EP0877352B1 - Steuerungseinrichtung, insbesondere für Informationsanzeigevorrichtungen mit auswechselbaren Tafeln - Google Patents
Steuerungseinrichtung, insbesondere für Informationsanzeigevorrichtungen mit auswechselbaren Tafeln Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0877352B1 EP0877352B1 EP98830274A EP98830274A EP0877352B1 EP 0877352 B1 EP0877352 B1 EP 0877352B1 EP 98830274 A EP98830274 A EP 98830274A EP 98830274 A EP98830274 A EP 98830274A EP 0877352 B1 EP0877352 B1 EP 0877352B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- operation means
- control mechanism
- microswitch
- wheel
- eccentric
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011295 pitch Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F11/00—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the complete information is permanently attached to a movable support which brings it to the display position
- G09F11/30—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the complete information is permanently attached to a movable support which brings it to the display position the display elements being fed one by one from storage place to a display position
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F11/00—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the complete information is permanently attached to a movable support which brings it to the display position
- G09F11/30—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the complete information is permanently attached to a movable support which brings it to the display position the display elements being fed one by one from storage place to a display position
- G09F11/32—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the complete information is permanently attached to a movable support which brings it to the display position the display elements being fed one by one from storage place to a display position the feeding means comprising belts or chains, e.g. endless belts or chains
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an control mechanism, particularly for information displayers with interchangeable boards.
- the invention concerns a mechanism allowing the realisation of the change of the boards in a displayer of the above kind in a precise and reliable way.
- a first kind of displayer is that one providing different horizontal elements with a triangular cross-section, that can rotate about their horizontal axis, in such a way that synchronously rotating the different faces, it is possible to modify the message visible to the public according a pre-established timed sequence.
- this kind of device is rather limitative, since the number of messages that can be viewed is limited to three, and they can be viewed according to a rigid sequence.
- a second kind of displayer for different images already known and available on the market is that comprising a sheet wound on a roll and upon which different messages in sequence are provided.
- the solution described and claimed allows to provide a high number of different messages according to a casual sequence and that can be singularly replaced.
- an information displayer with interchangeable boards comprising at least a loader of boards provided with means to take out said nth boards; means to grasp the board to be displayed; and means to bring in a display position and to bring back the same into a container, whereby said boards are selectively interchangeable, said loaders are releasably coupled to the displayer, so that they can be replaced with other ones containing different boards, in that said loaders have a stepping motion, with a number of steps corresponding to the number of boards provided, and in that the movement is obtained by a stepping motor controlled by a preprogrammed microprocessor.
- each message sheet supporting loader being provided with a respective control mechanism which is characterized in that it comprises a hooking element moving along a vertical path between said two loaders and being operated by a first operation means to bring the message sheets into a display position and to bring said message sheets back into the loader when not on display; at least a first micro switch provided along the vertical display path of said hooking element that interacts with said hooking element and controls the stop of said first operation means ; a pulley system located on the shaft of the loader powered by a second operation means and controlled by a pre programed control means; said pulley system including a wheel provided with a number of substancially equidistant eccentric peripheral surfaces corresponding to the number of display sheets; and at least a second micro switch interacting with eccentric surfaces; whereby the preprogramed control means determines the pitch of said
- said hooking element has two distinct zones of interference with said first microswitch, the first interference determining the slowing down of said first operation means and the second interference determining the stop of said first operation means and the start of said second operation means.
- said hooking element provides an interference zone
- a further microswitch being provided vertically aligned with said at least first microswitch, the first microswitch determining the slowing down of said first operation means and the further microswitch determining the stop of said first operation means and the start of said second operation means.
- said second operation means operates a wheel rotating by a pulley couple whit a motor shaft and a transmission belt between said wheel and said pulley.
- idle wheels can be provided to stress said transmission belt.
- a mechanical limit switch can be provided for the motion in any direction of said wheel with eccentric surfaces.
- said mechanical limit switch provides a slider movable in a substantially transverse direction, thrusted in a first direction by the interaction of a shaped tongue having a pin, provided on the same slider, the number of pins corresponding to the number of eccentric surfaces, up to the interference with a further microswitch, substantially provided aligned with said second microswitch, the stroke in this direction being delimited by a mechanical stop, and returned, in the opposite direction, following to the inversion of the rotation direction of the pulley with eccentric surfaces, by return elastic means.
- the movements of said first and second operation means are controlled by control programmable electronic means.
- FIG. 1 Referring first to figures 1 and 2 of the enclosed drawings, it is shown an image displayer 1 with interchangeable boards.
- Image displayer 1 comprises two loaders 2 and 3, respectively upper and lower, each bearing four wound boards 4. Obviously the number of the boards 4 can also be different.
- Said displayer further provides a dragging mechanism 5 to which a board of the lower loader 3 and a board 4 of the upper loader 2, which are respectively brought into exposition and wound again about the loader and vice versa.
- the hooking mechanism 5 When the board 4 to be displayed is completely extracted from its roll, the hooking mechanism 5 must hook the board of the upper loader 2 or of the lower loader 3 that will have to be then brought into exposition.
- a reinforcement element 7 is back provided for each board 4.
- the choose of the board 4 to be shown is controlled by a preprogrammed microprocessor, not shown, in this way allowing to have the possibility of the casual showing mentioned before.
- displayer 1 must provide a mechanism allowing to release the board 4 previously displayed, in the position on the free loader 2 or 3 and thus rotating the loader of the sufficient angle to allow to bring the established board 4 into exposition.
- the mechanism according to the invention is symmetrically provided both for the upper loader 2 and for the lower loader 3, so that it will be described only with reference to one of the two, on the figures being provided the same reference number.
- microswitch 8 is provided which interferes with said hooking mechanism 5 of the boards 4.
- a pulley 10 is provided outward the frame of the displayer 1, said pulley having peripherally four eccentric surfaces 11 (or in any case a number corresponding to the number of boards 4 provided on the loader 2 or 3) suitable to interact with a second microswitch 12.
- Said pulley 10 is rotated by a toothed belt 13 passing between two idle wheels 14, a second pulley 15, powered by a motor (not shown) always controlled by said microprocessor.
- the microprocessor After the signal from the stop microswitch 8 of the motor 6, the microprocessor will rotate the pulley 10 of 90°, to release the board 4 previously shown, until the following surface of the pulley interferes with the microswitch 12.
- this solution provides a mechanical limit switch 16 for the motion of the pulley 10 provided with eccentric surfaces 11.
- the mechanical limit switch 16 is transversely movable, until interacting with a microswitch 17, at the bottom provided aligned with said limit switch 12, in such a way to determine the inversion of the rotation of the pulley 10, once the suitable eccentric surface 11 is brought to interact with the microswitch 12.
- the limit switch 16 provides a shaped tongue 19 which interacts with pins 20 provided on the pulley 10, offset in a way corresponding to the eccentric surfaces 11.
- Microswitch 17 determines the inversion of the motion of the pulley 10, which will now rotate in a anticlockwise direction, bringing the following pin 20 beyond the tongue 19, sliding along the sloped surface of the tongue 19, to properly hook the following board.
- the dragging mechanism 5 has a single interference surface, in this case two different microswitches, respectively 8 and 23 being provided, for the slowing down and the stop of the same mechanism.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Displays For Variable Information Using Movable Means (AREA)
- Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
- Control Of Multiple Motors (AREA)
- Blinds (AREA)
- Drawing Aids And Blackboards (AREA)
- Control Of El Displays (AREA)
- Control Of Indicators Other Than Cathode Ray Tubes (AREA)
Claims (9)
- Steuermechanismus, insbesondere für Informationsdarstellungsvorrichtungen mit austauschbaren Nachrichtenbahnen, der mit je einer oberen und einer unteren Nachrichtenbahnhalterungs-Ladevorrichtung (2 bzw. 3) versehen ist, wobei jede Nachrichtenbahnhalterungs-Ladevorrichtung (2, 3) mit jeweils einem Steuermechanismus versehen ist, der gekennzeichnet ist durchein längs eines vertikalen Weges zwischen den beiden Ladevorrichtungen (2, 3) bewegliches Anhakelement (5), das durch eine erste Betätigungseinrichtung (6) so betätigt wird, dass es die Nachrichtenbahnen (4) in eine Darstellungsposition bringt und sie, wenn keine Darstellung erfolgt, zurück in die Ladevorrichtung bringt,mindestens einen ersten Mikroschalter (8) der längs des vertikalen Anzeigewegs des Anhakelementes (5) angeordnet ist und mit diesem zusammenwirkt und das Anhalten der ersten Betätigungseinrichtung (6) steuert,ein Riementriebsystem (10), das auf der Welle der von einer zweiten Betätigungseinrichtung angetriebenen Ladevorrichtung sitzt und durch eine vorprogrammierte Steuereinrichtung gesteuert wird und ein Rad (14) enthält, das mit einer Anzahl im Wesentlichen in gleichen Abständen angeordneter exzentrischer Umfangsoberflächen (11) entsprechend der Anzahl von Nachrichtenbahnen (4) versehen ist,und mindestens einen zweiten Mikroschalter (17), der mit den exzentrischen Oberflächen (11) zusammenwirkt, wobei die vorprogrammierte Steuereinrichtung mit der Teilung des Rades (14) abgestimmt ist, so dass die exzentrischen Oberflächen (11) in eine Richtung weisen, um die Nachrichtenbahn freizugeben, und wobei die Bewegung des Rades (14) umgekehrt wird, bis die einer anderen darzustellenden Nachrichtenbahn 4 (4) entsprechende exzentrische Oberfläche (11) mit dem zweiten Mikroschalter (17) zusammenwirkt, welcher die das Riementriebsystem betätigende zweite Betätigungseinrichtung anhält und die erste Betätigungseinrichtung startet, welche die neue Nachrichtenbahn in die Darstellungsposition bringt.
- Steuermechanismus nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Anhakelement zwei ausgeprägte Angreifzonen mit dem ersten Mikroschalter hat, deren erste die Verlangsamung der ersten Betätigungseinrichtung bestimmt und deren zweite das Anhalten der ersten Betätigungseinrichtung und das Starten der zweiten Betätigungseinrichtung bestimmt.
- Steuermechanismus nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Anhakelement eine Angreifzone bildet und dass ein weiterer Mikroschalter vertikal mit dem ersten Mikroschalter ausgerichtet ist, wobei der erste Mikroschalter das Verlangsamen der ersten Betätigungseinrichtung bestimmt und der zweite Mikroschalter das Anhalten der ersten Betätigungseinrichtung und das Starten der zweiten Betätigungseinrichtung bestimmt.
- Steuermechanismus nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die zweite Betätigungseinrichtung ein Rad antreibt, das sich über ein Riemenscheibenpaar mit einer Motorwelle dreht, und dass zwischen dem Rad und der Riemenscheibe ein Transmissionsriemen verläuft.
- Steuermechanismus nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zur Spannung des Transmissionsriemens leerlaufende Räder vorgesehen sind.
- Steuermechanismus nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein mechanischer Begrenzungsschalter für die Bewegung des Rades mit den exzentrischen Oberflächen in beiden Richtung vorgesehen ist.
- Steuermechanismus nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der mechanische Begrenzungsschalter einen im Wesentlichen in einer Querrichtung beweglichen Gleiter vorsieht, der durch Zusammenwirken einer auf diesem Gleiter vorgesehenen geformten Zunge mit einem Stift, wobei die Anzahl von Stiften der Anzahl exzentrischer Oberflächen entspricht, in eine erste Richtung gedrückt wird, bis zum Zusammenwirken mit einem weiteren Mikroschalter, der im Wesentlichen ausgerichtet mit dem zweiten Mikroschalter ist, wobei der Hub in dieser Richtung durch einen mechanischen Anschlag begrenzt wird, und der folgend der Umkehr der Drehrichtung der Riemenscheibe mit den exzentrischen Oberflächen durch elastische Rückführmittel in entgegengesetzter Richtung zurückgeführt wird.
- Steuermechanismus nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Rad drei oder vier exzentrische Oberflächen in gleichen Abständen aufweist.
- Steuermechanismus nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Bewegungen der ersten und zweiten Betätigungseinrichtung durch programmierbare elektronische Steuermittel gesteuert werden.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT97RM000272A IT1290615B1 (it) | 1997-05-09 | 1997-05-09 | Meccanismo di azionamento, in particolare per espositori di informazioni con pannelli intercambiabili |
| ITRM970272 | 1997-05-09 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0877352A2 EP0877352A2 (de) | 1998-11-11 |
| EP0877352A3 EP0877352A3 (de) | 1999-12-08 |
| EP0877352B1 true EP0877352B1 (de) | 2004-12-08 |
Family
ID=11405056
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP98830274A Expired - Lifetime EP0877352B1 (de) | 1997-05-09 | 1998-05-06 | Steuerungseinrichtung, insbesondere für Informationsanzeigevorrichtungen mit auswechselbaren Tafeln |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0877352B1 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE284567T1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE69827990T2 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2235308T3 (de) |
| IT (1) | IT1290615B1 (de) |
| PT (1) | PT877352E (de) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2792099B1 (fr) * | 1999-04-12 | 2001-07-13 | Oppidum Sarl | Dispositif d'affichage dynamique oscillant |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2195249A (en) * | 1938-08-17 | 1940-03-26 | Visual Merchandiser Inc | Display machine |
| BR9306680A (pt) * | 1992-07-06 | 1998-12-08 | Videotron Srl | Visualizador de informação com painéis intercambiáveis |
| FR2716740B1 (fr) * | 1994-02-25 | 1996-05-15 | Georges Symoens | Panneau publicitaire multiple. |
-
1997
- 1997-05-09 IT IT97RM000272A patent/IT1290615B1/it active IP Right Grant
-
1998
- 1998-05-06 AT AT98830274T patent/ATE284567T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-05-06 EP EP98830274A patent/EP0877352B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-05-06 PT PT98830274T patent/PT877352E/pt unknown
- 1998-05-06 DE DE69827990T patent/DE69827990T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-05-06 ES ES98830274T patent/ES2235308T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IT1290615B1 (it) | 1998-12-10 |
| EP0877352A2 (de) | 1998-11-11 |
| ATE284567T1 (de) | 2004-12-15 |
| ES2235308T3 (es) | 2005-07-01 |
| DE69827990D1 (de) | 2005-01-13 |
| ITRM970272A1 (it) | 1998-11-09 |
| PT877352E (pt) | 2005-04-29 |
| ITRM970272A0 (it) | 1997-05-09 |
| DE69827990T2 (de) | 2005-11-24 |
| EP0877352A3 (de) | 1999-12-08 |
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