EP0880908B1 - Schutzelement und Anordnung insbesondere gegen Stösse für Bekleidung oder ähnliches - Google Patents
Schutzelement und Anordnung insbesondere gegen Stösse für Bekleidung oder ähnliches Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0880908B1 EP0880908B1 EP98401255A EP98401255A EP0880908B1 EP 0880908 B1 EP0880908 B1 EP 0880908B1 EP 98401255 A EP98401255 A EP 98401255A EP 98401255 A EP98401255 A EP 98401255A EP 0880908 B1 EP0880908 B1 EP 0880908B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- region
- protective garment
- garment according
- protection
- protection element
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 210000000245 forearm Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000003127 knee Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000005921 Cynara humilis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000002228 Cynara humilis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000036626 alertness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002238 attenuated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003414 extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 241000238565 lobster Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010137 moulding (plastic) Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
- A41D13/015—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches with shock-absorbing means
- A41D13/0153—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches with shock-absorbing means having hinged or separable parts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
- A41D13/05—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches protecting only a particular body part
- A41D13/06—Knee or foot
- A41D13/065—Knee protectors
Definitions
- the present invention relates generally protective equipment for the human body.
- a protective vest especially used by law enforcement, conventionally includes a certain number of arrangements such as padding, etc., intended to protect its wearer against blows, shocks or projectiles.
- This particular protection is generally provided by additional padding of the vest in these regions.
- Document EP-0 254 751 discloses protective clothing for practice different sports, including skiing. This garment conforms to the preamble of claim 1.
- the present invention aims to overcome the limitations state of the art.
- the present invention provides a garment according to claim 1.
- a protective element in the form of a shell, generally designated by reference 10, produced by plastic molding, preferably of uniform thickness of around 2 mm.
- the element 10 has a rounded contour 11 of shape general elliptical, with a point very slightly marked at the top. It also has one side external generally convex in two cutting planes orthogonal.
- Element 10 has a raised central region 13 relative to its peripheral region, this region central here with a generally contoured shape rectangular with rounded corners.
- the elevation of the central region is substantially constant throughout its extent, that is to say that said central region follows a substantially constant distance the curvature that would have a smooth hull, without elevation.
- the central region 13 extends laterally, from each side, by two equally raised appendages 14 having a transition without steepness on the one hand with said central region 13, and on the other hand with the corresponding side end region 16 of the region peripheral.
- the raised parts 13, 14 are connected with the peripheral region by a oblique wall 15 with rounded transitions, i.e. without sharp corners.
- the two lateral end zones 16 are those corresponding to the major axis of the contour of the element 10.
- Element 10 has at its two edges lateral delimiting said end zones, two small notches 12 of triangular shape.
- the element 10 as described above is suitable for being attached to a garment, in a region thereof corresponding to a joint of the human body such that shoulder or elbow (case of a vest or the like) or knee (pants).
- This fixing is done using rivets through orifices (not shown) formed, by example from molding, in the two end zones 16 of the element.
- each element advantageously makes it possible to establish a space void between the inside of element 10 and the fabric of clothing.
- This empty space is to increase the protection of the subject from blows, insofar as the blows or shocks received in this part central will not be applied directly to the body at impact right but spread all over the periphery of the element and therefore significantly attenuated.
- the second object of this empty space is to allow, especially when the joint is unfolded (for example the arm is extended), to partially accommodate the folds of the fabric that may form below the elements 10, for the benefit of ease of use.
- notches 12 provided at the lateral ends of the element 10 take the place positional markers to place precisely item 10 on the garment when fixation.
- Figure 5 illustrates another type of use of a protective element 10 according to the invention.
- a single protective element 10 is mounted by 20 rivets at the elbow, while the forearm part clothing V (or simply a cuff suitable for be attached to the arm) has another shell 30, in general shape of cylinder portion, made of preferably in the same material as item 10 and sewn peripherally on the forearm part of the garment or of the cuff.
- the forearm element 30 has a central part in extra thickness 32 with wings 33, and part peripheral 31 hugging the fabric.
- the element 10 is mounted on the garment V or the cuff so that it covers partially the corresponding end of the element 30.
- the dimensions of the element are preferably, for compared to a front view of around 15 centimeters in width, 11 to 12 centimeters in height and 5 to 6 centimeters in depth overall, while the region raised central unit 13, 14 extends approximately 4 to 6 mm apart in relation to its peripheral region.
- the articulated fixing of the elements 10 on a garment can be done, instead of riveting described above, by stitching using a wire sufficiently robust.
- the periphery of the element 10 a bead which can either be in one piece with element 10, and coming from molding, or be attached to element 10, by example in the form of a thick fabric planking appropriate. This prevents element 10 from presenting sharp edges can be dangerous.
- the material of element 10 is chosen. depending on the application considered. We choose to preferably a material resistant not only to impacts (blows, projectiles, etc.), but also to weapons sharp (knife, etc.).
- clothing not only vest-type clothing, pants, etc ..., but also any accessory protection such as arm cuff, leg warmer, etc.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
- Helmets And Other Head Coverings (AREA)
Claims (10)
- Schutzbekleidung (V) mit mindestens einem Schutzelement, insbesondere gegen Stöße, in mindestens einem Gelenkbereich des menschlichen Körpers, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß jedes Schutzelement aus einer Schale mit abgerundeter Kontur (11) besteht und eine im wesentlichen konvexe äußere Fläche aufweist, die entsprechend zweier orthogonaler Profile gewölbt ist und zwei gegenüberliegende, äußere Bereiche (16) aufweist, über die jedes Schutzelement gelenkig an der Kleidung befestigt ist.
- Schutzbekleidung nach Anspruch 1, wobei jedes Schutzelement im allgemeinen eine elliptische Kontur (11) aufweist, und die zwei besagten äußeren Bereiche (16) etwa auf der großen Hauptachse der Kontur angeordnet sind.
- Schutzbekleidung nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, wobei jedes Schutzelement einen im wesentlichen glatten Umfangsbereich und einen gegenüber dem Umfangsbereich erhöhten Zentralbereich (13) aufweist.
- Schutzbekleidung nach Anspruch 3, wobei jedes Schutzelement eine im wesentlichen konstante Dicke aufweist.
- Schutzbekleidung nach Anspruch 3 oder 4, wobei der erhöhte Zentralbereich (13) eine im wesentlichen rechteckige Kontur aufweist.
- Schutzbekleidung nach Anspruch 5, wobei sich der eine im wesentlichen rechteckige Kontur (13) aufweisende Bereich über mehrere, von den erhöhten Bereichen ausgehende, schmälere Bereiche (14), die einen im wesentlichen glatten Übergang zum Umfangsbereich bilden, in Richtung der Außenbereiche (16) erstreckt.
- Schutzbekleidung nach einem der Ansprüche 3 bis 6, wobei jedes Schutzelement Übergangsflächen (15) aufweist, die ohne scharfen Übergang in den Zentralbereich (13, 14) und den Außenbereich münden.
- Schutzbekleidung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, die mindestens zwei Schutzelemente umfaßt, die dazu vorgesehen sind, in angrenzenden Bereichen gelenkig (20) mit der Bekleidung (V) verbunden zu werden, und zwar so, daß ein Element ein benachbartes teilweise bedeckt und ggf. durch ein weiteres benachbartes Element teilweise bedeckt wird.
- Schutzbekleidung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 8, wobei der Gelenkbereich des menschlichen Körpers entweder die Schulter, der Ellbogen oder das Knie ist.
- Schutzbekleidung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 9, die ein Ellbogenschutzelement umfaßt, das in Höhe des Ellbogenbereichs gelenkig ist, und ein angrenzender Unterarmbereich der Kleidung (V) eine feste längliche Unterarmschutzschale (3) mit einem gekrümmten transversalen Profil aufweist, die an einem Ende vom Ellbogenschutzelement (10) bedeckt ist.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR9706452A FR2763798B1 (fr) | 1997-05-27 | 1997-05-27 | Element et ensemble de protection, notamment anti-coups, pour vetement ou analogue |
| FR9706452 | 1997-05-27 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0880908A1 EP0880908A1 (de) | 1998-12-02 |
| EP0880908B1 true EP0880908B1 (de) | 2003-04-23 |
Family
ID=9507265
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP98401255A Expired - Lifetime EP0880908B1 (de) | 1997-05-27 | 1998-05-27 | Schutzelement und Anordnung insbesondere gegen Stösse für Bekleidung oder ähnliches |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0880908B1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE69813668T2 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2192308T3 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2763798B1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6519781B1 (en) | 2001-09-07 | 2003-02-18 | Salomon S.A. | Energy absorbing protective device that protects areas of articulation |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3044075A (en) * | 1960-03-28 | 1962-07-17 | City Linen Inc | Protective device |
| DE3123144A1 (de) * | 1981-06-11 | 1983-01-13 | Friedr. Nierhaus & Co., 4902 Bad Salzuflen | Knieschuetzer |
| ATE48370T1 (de) * | 1986-07-25 | 1989-12-15 | Descente Ltd | Schutzteil fuer einen sportanzug. |
| DE3626005A1 (de) * | 1986-07-31 | 1988-02-04 | Aerodynamische Autoteile Aav | Stossschutz fuer knie- oder ellbogengelenk |
| US4692946A (en) * | 1986-07-31 | 1987-09-15 | George Frost Company | Baseball catcher's leg guard |
| US5222256A (en) * | 1992-09-03 | 1993-06-29 | Chang Yang Business Enterprise Co., Ltd. | Knee or elbow pad |
| CA2084328C (en) * | 1992-12-02 | 1997-01-07 | Rene Bourque | Shin pad component assembly means, including fastener |
-
1997
- 1997-05-27 FR FR9706452A patent/FR2763798B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1998
- 1998-05-27 DE DE69813668T patent/DE69813668T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-05-27 ES ES98401255T patent/ES2192308T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-05-27 EP EP98401255A patent/EP0880908B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2763798A1 (fr) | 1998-12-04 |
| ES2192308T3 (es) | 2003-10-01 |
| DE69813668D1 (de) | 2003-05-28 |
| EP0880908A1 (de) | 1998-12-02 |
| FR2763798B1 (fr) | 2000-01-28 |
| DE69813668T2 (de) | 2004-02-19 |
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