EP0891724B1 - Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Klettenhaftverschlusses mit Abstandshalter - Google Patents
Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Klettenhaftverschlusses mit Abstandshalter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0891724B1 EP0891724B1 EP97118005A EP97118005A EP0891724B1 EP 0891724 B1 EP0891724 B1 EP 0891724B1 EP 97118005 A EP97118005 A EP 97118005A EP 97118005 A EP97118005 A EP 97118005A EP 0891724 B1 EP0891724 B1 EP 0891724B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- roller
- spacer
- moulding
- casting
- process according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 17
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 6
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 abstract description 20
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 20
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 9
- WZZBNLYBHUDSHF-DHLKQENFSA-N 1-[(3s,4s)-4-[8-(2-chloro-4-pyrimidin-2-yloxyphenyl)-7-fluoro-2-methylimidazo[4,5-c]quinolin-1-yl]-3-fluoropiperidin-1-yl]-2-hydroxyethanone Chemical compound CC1=NC2=CN=C3C=C(F)C(C=4C(=CC(OC=5N=CC=CN=5)=CC=4)Cl)=CC3=C2N1[C@H]1CCN(C(=O)CO)C[C@@H]1F WZZBNLYBHUDSHF-DHLKQENFSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
- A44B18/00—Fasteners of the touch-and-close type; Making such fasteners
- A44B18/0046—Fasteners made integrally of plastics
- A44B18/0061—Male or hook elements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
- A44B18/00—Fasteners of the touch-and-close type; Making such fasteners
- A44B18/0046—Fasteners made integrally of plastics
- A44B18/0049—Fasteners made integrally of plastics obtained by moulding processes
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for producing a Velcro fastener with at least one adhesive part, the head side at least one connecting part has, which is arranged over a spacer with a foot Holding part is connected, between the connecting part and the holding part the hard part has at least one spacer and the casting or spraying die in the roller transport direction by means of a roller continued and lifted off the roller.
- Velcro fasteners and methods of making the same as them for example are disclosed in DE 29 29 329 A1, nowadays common fastening systems and manufacturing processes with a variety of possible applications, for example in the clothing industry or in vehicle technology for attaching various objects or Share items with each other.
- the Velcro fastener is in usually formed in two parts, the connecting parts of one Part of the Velcro fastener a hook shape, a mushroom shape, an arrow shape, have a horn shape or the like and with a corresponding Loop or loop material of the other part of the Velcro fastener cooperate bindingly as soon as the addressed parts of the Velcro fastener are placed on top of one another and pressed together.
- the closure in question is again with the usual operating forces detachable, whereby the steps "connecting" and “detaching” are arbitrary often in the usual lifespan of such closures to let.
- the finished Velcro fastener product from the mold recesses of the casting or Spray matrix belt lifted off when this belt is in contact with the Form roller is located.
- the finished Velcro fastener product is accordingly wind up at a distance between the roller and roller conveyor, because the Passage of the product through the closed injection or casting matrix belt not possible.
- the object of the invention based on an improved process compared to the known manufacturing processes to create, with which there is also greater free space between the have the parts of a Velcro fastener to be connected bridged, so that in particular an expanded application for Velcro fasteners is feasible in the field of vehicle technology and that a simplified Manufacture of Velcro fastener allowed.
- a pertinent one The object is achieved by a method having the features of patent claim 1 In its entirety.
- the casting or spraying die with the molding compound lifted off the roller is filled as an adhesive part and that that between the to be molded and with Molding compound poured out of the remaining adhesive part Die material of the casting or spraying die, preferably made of gelatin is formed, removed, the demolding process takes place to one Time when the casting or spraying die is completely off the roller is lifted off. Accordingly, the Velcro fastener thus manufactured processed or reused without consideration having to take the injection or casting die yourself.
- the pouring or spraying die formed from gelatin can be Recycle from the roller after it has been lifted off and then stands up accordingly prepared for new molding processes on the roller.
- the method according to the invention for producing such a Velcro fastener is also in a preferred embodiment characterized that at least for the respective spacers and the respective spacer of each adhesive part, a casting or spraying die is provided with predeterminable shape recesses that are identical superimposed and with a molding compound provided for this purpose be filled.
- one part of the Velcro fastener has a large number seen in rows next to each other and one behind the other in the image plane arranged adhesive parts 10.
- the respective adhesive part 10 has a connection part 12 on the head side a triangular shape seen in the direction of Fig.1.
- the respective Connecting part 12 is a rod-like spacer 14 with a foot side arranged holding part 16 of the adhesive part 10 connected, the holding parts 16 to form a coherent band to form the Velcro fastener are interconnected.
- the respective adhesive part 10 has at least one Spacer 18 on.
- the respective spacer 18 can, as shown in FIG. 1, on the end face viewed in the manner of arms left and right over the spacer 14 project and thus be part of the spacer 14; but there is also Possibility to use the spacer 18, as shown in FIG. 2, as part of the Holding part 16 in one piece with this.
- FIG.3 seen the lower half of the picture shows a perspective section of the part the Velcro fastener, as shown in Fig.1 from the front 3, for the sake of simplicity of illustration only one adhesive part 10 is shown.
- the holding part 16 is a band-like structure and that the spacer 18 in shape a partition plate is formed and the rod-like or plate-like spacer 14 extends approximately in the middle.
- the connecting part 12 in the manner of an arrow stands with its marginal surfaces over the marginal surfaces of the spacer 14 before, so that along the longitudinal direction of the upper end of the spacer 14 two longitudinal hooks 20 are formed, the engagement of a loop or Loop material (not shown) are used that are not part of the other are part of the Velcro fastener shown.
- the plate-like spacers form 18 a substantially uniformly extending plane, which in its Alignment runs parallel to the band-like holding part 16.
- a Free space formed which may be the rear ventilation of the to be manufactured Association serves.
- the respective connecting part 12 also have a shape as shown in the upper half of the figure Figure 3 is shown, looking in the direction of Figure 3 from left to right seen a hook shape, a T shape, a mushroom shape, a horn shape as well an arrow shape for the connecting part 12 are realized.
- Other other designs are possible and depend on the specific application from.
- the method for producing the above-mentioned Velcro fastener is explained in more detail below with reference to FIGS. 4 and 5.
- the method is characterized in that, at least for the respective spacer 14 and the respective spacer 18 of an adhesive part 10, a casting or injection die 22, 24 and 26 is provided with predeterminable mold recesses 28, which are superimposed congruently and filled with a molding compound 30 provided for this purpose ,
- a casting or injection die 22, 24 and 26 is provided with predeterminable mold recesses 28, which are superimposed congruently and filled with a molding compound 30 provided for this purpose
- a perforation 32 which are overlapped by a conveying means 34 so as to be congruent.
- the conveying means 34 is circular in cross-section and designed as a longitudinal roller (not shown).
- the conveying means 34 is also provided on the outer peripheral side with shaped recesses 28, so that the conveying means 34 can be regarded as part of a further die 36.
- the respective connecting part 12 according to FIG. 1 and FIG. 3 (lower half of the figure) is produced by filling it with the molding compound 30 via the respective recess 28 in the form of a wedge in the further die 36.
- the further die 36 thus forms a type of shaping roller, the outer circumference has the shape recesses 28 for the respective connecting part 12 and is provided on the edge with driver elements 38 in the manner of triangular serrations, as exemplified and partially in Fig.4 on the right are shown.
- driver elements 38 are at least partially for the Engagement with the perforations 32 of the other matrices 22, 24 and 26 in this way provided that their shape recesses 28 assigned one above the other are successively transportable to a corresponding feed station 40 and can be filled with the molding compound 30.
- the feed station 40 is formed in the manner of an extrusion device, with which as a molding compound 30 extrudable plastic in the superimposed mold recesses 28 of the matrices 22, 24 and 26 is filled.
- Fig.4 shows, the die side 42 facing the feed station 40 in FIG 5 seen at the bottom arranged die 26 while producing the holding part 16 covered with the molding compound 30.
- One in the axial direction to the roller-like Conveyor 34 opposing pressure roller 44 prevented an early lifting of the composite material to be created from the Funding 34.
- the drive directions of conveyor roller 34 and pressure roller 44 are in the Fig.4 indicated with arrows.
- the three matrices 22, 24 and 26 are facing 4 seen from the right over a not shown Delivery station pulled on the conveyor roller 36, the associated with each other Form recesses 28 to form an adhesive part 10 after Fig.1 run congruently one above the other, which is due to the transport intervention of the driver elements 38 into the associated perforations 32 at least one die is relieved.
- the perforations 32 are on the edge like a film perforation along the long sides of the individual matrices 22,24 and 26 arranged. As long as a supply of the matrix material takes place and the molding compound 30 via the feed station 40, is a quasi-continuous Operation for producing a Velcro fastener of the above Kind possible.
- the skilful stacking of the matrices results in a combination a casting or injection mold to be filled in, as viewed in the direction 4 is shown at the top.
- this adhesive part form to be filled comes under the feed area the feed station 40 and is filled with molding compound 30.
- Already filled out Molds are then continued in the roll transport direction and from the Roller 34 lifted off.
- Components of the respective adhesive part 10 remaining matrix material is removed, which is particularly easy when the matrix material is made Gelatin is formed.
- A is preferably used as the matrix material Material selected that is recyclable.
- the adhesive part produced in each case when dies 22, 24 and 26 are used 5 results in a circular, rod-like structure for the spacer 14, the diameter of that part of the spacer 14 which corresponds to the Holding part 16 is facing, in diameter compared to the head side Spacer 14 is slightly enlarged.
- the plate-like basic structure for the spacer 18 remains with regard to the design of the mold recess 28 received in the die 24.
Landscapes
- Slide Fasteners, Snap Fasteners, And Hook Fasteners (AREA)
- Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Package Frames And Binding Bands (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
- Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19730217A DE19730217C1 (de) | 1997-07-15 | 1997-07-15 | Klettenhaftverschluß mit Abstandshalter und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines derartigen Klettenhaftverschlusses |
| DE19730217 | 1997-07-15 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0891724A2 EP0891724A2 (de) | 1999-01-20 |
| EP0891724A3 EP0891724A3 (de) | 1999-04-21 |
| EP0891724B1 true EP0891724B1 (de) | 2003-07-09 |
Family
ID=7835715
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP97118005A Expired - Lifetime EP0891724B1 (de) | 1997-07-15 | 1997-10-17 | Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Klettenhaftverschlusses mit Abstandshalter |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0891724B1 (da) |
| AT (1) | ATE244522T1 (da) |
| DE (2) | DE19730217C1 (da) |
| DK (1) | DK0891724T3 (da) |
| ES (1) | ES2203745T3 (da) |
| PT (1) | PT891724E (da) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6432339B1 (en) | 1997-08-25 | 2002-08-13 | Velcro Industries B.V. | Continuous molding of fastener products with a mold belt |
| DE19828856C1 (de) * | 1998-06-29 | 1999-10-07 | Binder Gottlieb Gmbh & Co | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Haftverschlußteiles |
| JP4377071B2 (ja) * | 1998-11-02 | 2009-12-02 | ゴットリープ ビンダー ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング ウント コンパニー コマンデイトゲゼルシャフト | 接着閉鎖要素を生産するための方法 |
| US11160334B2 (en) | 2017-08-18 | 2021-11-02 | Velcro Ip Holdings Llc | Fastener element shape |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3266113A (en) * | 1963-10-07 | 1966-08-16 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Interreacting articles |
| US4531733A (en) * | 1982-07-06 | 1985-07-30 | Hall Roger E | Fastener and base using said fastener |
| DE2929329A1 (de) * | 1979-07-20 | 1981-02-05 | Heilmann Optilon | Flaechenreissverschluss |
| US5057259A (en) * | 1989-05-25 | 1991-10-15 | Erblok Associates | Method and apparatus for injection molding continuous products |
| US5396687A (en) * | 1993-11-12 | 1995-03-14 | Osterman; Eric F. | Mechanical fastener |
-
1997
- 1997-07-15 DE DE19730217A patent/DE19730217C1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-10-17 EP EP97118005A patent/EP0891724B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-10-17 PT PT97118005T patent/PT891724E/pt unknown
- 1997-10-17 ES ES97118005T patent/ES2203745T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-10-17 AT AT97118005T patent/ATE244522T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-10-17 DK DK97118005T patent/DK0891724T3/da active
- 1997-10-17 DE DE59710419T patent/DE59710419D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| PT891724E (pt) | 2003-10-31 |
| DE59710419D1 (de) | 2003-08-14 |
| ATE244522T1 (de) | 2003-07-15 |
| DE19730217C1 (de) | 1998-03-05 |
| EP0891724A3 (de) | 1999-04-21 |
| EP0891724A2 (de) | 1999-01-20 |
| DK0891724T3 (da) | 2003-10-27 |
| ES2203745T3 (es) | 2004-04-16 |
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