EP0908314B1 - Dispositif de commande pour le système de transport de feuilles dans une machine à imprimer rotative pour feuilles - Google Patents
Dispositif de commande pour le système de transport de feuilles dans une machine à imprimer rotative pour feuilles Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0908314B1 EP0908314B1 EP98117950A EP98117950A EP0908314B1 EP 0908314 B1 EP0908314 B1 EP 0908314B1 EP 98117950 A EP98117950 A EP 98117950A EP 98117950 A EP98117950 A EP 98117950A EP 0908314 B1 EP0908314 B1 EP 0908314B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- control device
- rotary
- cam
- swivel
- curve
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 title claims description 17
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 13
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007645 offset printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
- B41F21/00—Devices for conveying sheets through printing apparatus or machines
- B41F21/10—Combinations of transfer drums and grippers
Definitions
- the invention relates to a control device for a sheet transport system in one Sheet-fed rotary printing machine according to the preamble of the main claim.
- a device of this type is known for example from DE-PS 934 770.
- the sheet transport system is designed here as a gripper arrangement for a printing cylinder and regulates the gripper pressure on the front edge of the sheet taking into account the tensile load.
- the gripper arrangement essentially consists of a gripper shaft with a roller lever, which rotates on a control cam.
- the gripper shaft is additionally non-positively loaded in the gripper closing direction by means of a compression spring arranged on a rod.
- the gripper shaft is opened by means of cam control against the spring force.
- the spring force can remain unchanged or reduced by extending the rod carrying the compression spring and pairing it with the transmission technology with a lever articulated on the cylinder and rollers with an additional curve control.
- the disadvantage here is that the forces acting on the cam mechanism in the first embodiment promote wear and promote the lifting of the roller lever from the control cam in the worst case.
- the second training is complex because an additional control curve with lever and roller is required. Furthermore, as a result of the rod passing through the cylinder axis, a large amount of installation space is required, which makes it difficult to use this solution for multi-size impression cylinders (based on a single-size forme cylinder).
- the sheet transport system is here as a suction system in a sheet transfer drum Turning the arch formed, which with two subordinate, one on top of the other to swinging gripper systems for turning the bow according to the principle the trailing edge application is in functional connection.
- a gripper shaft lever is arranged on a gripper shaft, who ultimately wears a cam roller.
- the frictionally loaded by a tension spring Cam roller is paired with a cam track.
- the cam track integrated at the end within a roller lever and the cam roller protrudes into the Roller lever to form the cam joint with the cam track.
- the Roller lever has a fulcrum and carries on the side facing away from the cam track End of a role, which is paired with a control curve forms another curve joint.
- the roller lever is also with a compression spring in functional connection, which leads the role non-positively on the control cam.
- the invention has for its object a control device of the beginning to create described type, which avoids the disadvantages mentioned, in particular allows a safe forced run in the curve joint and the load change reactions noticeably reduced within the facility.
- the task is characterized by the training features of the Main claim solved. Further training results from the subclaims.
- the control device relates to a sheet transport system which can be used in rotating sheet guide cylinders, such as impression cylinders, transfer drums and turning devices, contact drums and vibrating pre-grippers.
- the sheet transport system is advantageously formed by a plurality of grippers arranged on a gripper shaft or a pneumatically actuated sheet holding system, for example a suction shaft with corresponding suction systems.
- the sheet transport system can also be used as a vibrating system for straight-pressure and / or counter-pressure grippers and / or suction devices.
- the control device for the sheet transport system is suitable for sheet-fed rotary printing presses which can be operated exclusively in straight printing as well as switchable in straight printing or face and reverse printing.
- control shaft (gripper shaft or suction shaft) of the sheet transport system is coupled to a roller lever with roller, which is paired with a curve.
- control shaft represents a swivel joint with a pivot point.
- the pivot point - as mentioned above - is not limited to a control shaft.
- a further plate which swings around the pivot point of the swivel joint, as a control cam, preferably an arc guide cylinder, which at the same time takes over the function of the roller lever.
- the roller lever corresponds in terms of transmission technology to a swing arm and is connected to an energy storage device with the interposition of a frame-fixed swing arm and a coupling, in such a way that the positive movement is ensured in the curve joint formed by the roller and curve.
- Forced running protection means the constant contact of the roller (engaging element) and the curve (curve element) in the curve joint, since the curve and engaging element must be in constant contact during the course of the movement.
- the forced run protection can be achieved by a pair of forces, which is generated by an energy store, advantageously in the form of a spring system, alternatively by a hydraulic or pneumatic element.
- cam rocker of the control device is coupled to other means, so that the force pairing in the cam joint is not exposed to sudden load change reactions in order to achieve a more uniform forced running of the cam member and the engaging member.
- the force field in the control device is improved in such a way that the forces which act on the transmission members outside the swivel joints, following the curve law, are at a defined level.
- a multi-color offset printing machine has gem.
- Fig. 3 several in series arranged printing units 16.
- Each printing unit 16 has a plate cylinder 21, a blanket cylinder 22 and an impression cylinder 25.
- the inking unit and, if applicable, the dampening unit should not be discussed in more detail here become.
- Between the printing units 16 are at least for sheet transport a turning drum 23 and transfer drums 24 for in the conveying direction 18 processing bow arranged.
- the last printing unit 16 is a delivery arm 20 with a rotating chain system 19 in carrying several gripper systems subordinate itself in a known manner.
- the transfer drums 24 and turning drums 23 and the boom 20 are sheet guiding devices 17 in a modular manner Design lined up with the most uniform guide surface possible.
- the control device according to the invention is generally shown in FIG. 1 for a sheet guiding cylinder shown.
- the kinematic diagram shows a swivel joint 1, which is technically fixed to the sheet guide cylinder on the frame.
- the rotating sheet guide cylinder for example in Form of a printing cylinder 25, a turning drum 23, a transfer drum 24, a system drum or a vibrating pre-gripper system (the latter not shown) to understand.
- a curved rocker arm 2 is articulated at the end, which carries at the free end a roller 3 which is functionally connected to a fixed curve 4.
- a swivel joint 6, which is connected to a coupling 7, is arranged on the cam rocker arm 2.
- the swivel joint 6 (with articulated coupling 7) can also be arranged in the axis of rotation of the roller 3.
- the coupling 7 is also connected to a swivel joint 8 arranged on a separate rocker 13.
- the coupling 7 is thus a binary link with two rotary joints 6, 8 in terms of transmission technology.
- the rocker 13 is arranged on the bow guide cylinder with a fixed rotary joint 10 and has a further rotary joint 9 between the rotary joints 8, 10.
- the swivel joint 9 can also be arranged in the axis of rotation of the swivel joint 8.
- the rocker 13 can alternatively also be designed as an angle lever and is thus a ternary link with the three rotary joints 8, 9, 10.
- the gripper shaft with roller lever described for the swivel joint 1 substitutable with a suction shaft with roller lever.
- roller 3 and curve 4 form a curved joint at their mating point, roller 3 being non-positively secured in its forced operation by energy store 12, for example a spring system with compression spring or tension spring.
- energy store 12 for example a spring system with compression spring or tension spring.
- a defined force for the forced running protection of roller 3 and curve 4 in the curve joint is maintained with the control device according to the invention essentially over the entire law of motion. It is realized in that the rocker arm 13 mounted on the turning drum 23 in the swivel joint 10 has two swivel joints 8, 9.
- the rocker 13 compensates the forces resulting from the law of motion of the curve 4 and usually effecting load change reactions in that the lever ratios as well as the force ratios and thus the moments change due to the rocking motion of the rocker 13 around the swivel joint 10.
- the rocker 13 is shown pivoted about the axis of rotation of the swivel joint 10 when the curve joint (roller 3, curve 4) approximately approaches the lowest point on the curve body of curve 4. This corresponds to the position shown in full lines in FIG. 2.
- a force F 1 acts in the direction of force of the energy store 12, which gives the moment M 1 with a lever arm I 1 (plumb from the fulcrum pivot point 10 to the direction of force F 1 ).
- a force F 2 acts on the coupling 7, which results in the moment M 2 with a lever arm I 2 (plumb from the pivot point of the pivot joint 10 in the direction of force F 2 ).
- the rocker 13 with swivel joints 8, 9 is designed with the lever arms I 1 , I 2 in such a way that at the lowest point of the curve body (curve 4) the following applies to the lever ratios: I 1 > I 2 .
- the contact force of the roller 3 in the curve joint at the highest and lowest points of the cam body is approximately the same or, preferably, the contact force of the roller 3 is greater at the lowest curve point than at the highest curve point, with the rocker 13 the leverage ratios I 1 > I 2 at the lowest curve point and I 1 ' ⁇ I 2 ' at the highest curve point apply.
- the control device is not limited to a sheet guiding cylinder with a simply large diameter, based on a single-sized forme cylinder. Rather, the device is also suitable for multi-size sheet guiding cylinders. For example, in the case of a double-sized sheet guiding cylinder, the control device is offset symmetrically by 180 ° and can be arranged mirror-inverted to one another on the cylinder circumference.
- the mode of operation is as follows: In the first training for a sheet guiding cylinder, in particular a pressure cylinder 25, the curve 4 is on one Frame fixed and roller 3 revolves on curve 4. Reach role 3 the the lowest curve point is the swing arm 2, here as a roller lever, with the the gripper shaft corresponding to the swivel joint 1 (possibly suction shaft) is pivoted, so that the grippers are opened. If roller 3 reaches the highest curve point, so the gripper shaft by means of pivoting movement of the swing arm 2 (possibly suction shaft) actuated so that the grippers are closed again.
- the curve 4 is again on Frame fixed and roller 3 revolves on curve 4.
- the lowest curve point is the curve rocker 2, here roller lever and control curve for swing systems, pivoted about the swivel joint 1, such that A counter pressure gripper system can be swung in via the curve branch 14.
- the roller 3 has the highest curve point, the swing arm 2 around the swivel 1 pivoted, such that a fine pressure gripper system over the curve branch 15 is swingable.
Landscapes
- Supply, Installation And Extraction Of Printed Sheets Or Plates (AREA)
- Feeding Of Articles By Means Other Than Belts Or Rollers (AREA)
- Delivering By Means Of Belts And Rollers (AREA)
- Sheets, Magazines, And Separation Thereof (AREA)
- Rotary Presses (AREA)
Claims (12)
- Dispositif de commande pour un système de transport de feuilles dans une machine d'impression rotative à feuilles, comportant un maneton à came à galet, qui est apparié, sous l'influence d'une force, avec une came dans une articulation à came,
caractérisé en ce que le maneton à came (2), monté dans une première articulation tournante (1), à galet (3) présente une deuxième articulation tournante (6), sur laquelle est agencée une bielle (7), un maneton (13) est monté dans une troisième articulation tournante (10) solidaire du bâti et, du côté d'extrémité, présente une quatrième articulation tournante (8) sur laquelle est agencée la bielle (7) reliant les deux manetons (2, 13), le maneton (13) avec les quatrième et troisième articulations tournantes (8, 10) présente une autre cinquième articulation tournante (9), qui est reliée à un accumulateur d'énergie (12) et l'accumulateur d'énergie (12) est reçu dans une sixième articulation tournante (11) agencée de façon solidaire du bâti. - Dispositif de commande selon la revendication 1,
caractérisé en ce que la première articulation tournante (1) est un arbre de pinces d'un cylindre de guidage de feuilles ou d'un dispositif de prise préalable. - Dispositif de commande selon la revendication 1,
caractérisé en ce que la première articulation tournante (1) est un arbre d'aspiration d'un cylindre de guidage de feuilles ou d'un dispositif de prise préalable. - Dispositif de commande selon la revendication 1,
caractérisé en ce que la première articulation tournante (1) est l'axe de rotation d'une came de commande d'un cylindre de guidage de feuilles. - Dispositif de commande selon les revendications 1 et 4,
caractérisé en ce que la came de commande présente deux branches de courbe (14, 15). - Dispositif de commande selon la revendication 1,
caractérisé en ce que le maneton (13) monté de façon pivotante dans la troisième articulation tournante (10) présente un agencement des quatrième et cinquième articulations tournantes (8, 9), de sorte que :approximativement au point le plus bas de la came (4), un bras de levier (I1) d'une force (F1) de l'accumulateur d'énergie (12) est plus grand qu'un bras de levier (I2) d'une force (F2) de la bielle (7), etapproximativement au point le plus haut de la came (4), un bras de levier (I1') d'une force (F1') de l'accumulateur d'énergie (12) est plus petit qu'un bras de levier (I2') d'une force (F2') de la bielle (7). - Dispositif de commande selon la revendication 1,
caractérisé en ce que l'accumulateur d'énergie (12) est un système à ressort. - Dispositif de commande selon la revendication 1,
caractérisé en ce que la deuxième articulation tournante (6) est agencée dans l'axe de rotation du galet (3). - Dispositif de commande selon la revendication 1,
caractérisé en ce que la cinquième articulation tournante (9) est agencée dans l'axe de rotation de la quatrième articulation tournante (8) du maneton (13). - Dispositif de commande selon la revendication 1,
caractérisé en ce que la cinquième articulation tournante (9) est agencée entre les quatrième et troisième articulations tournantes (8, 10) du maneton (13). - Dispositif de commande selon la revendication 1,
caractérisé en ce que le maneton (13) est un organe ternaire présentant les quatrième, cinquième et troisième articulations tournantes (8, 9, 10). - Dispositif de commande selon la revendication 1,
caractérisé en ce que, pour un cylindre de guidage de feuilles de taille double, le dispositif de commande est agencé à la périphérie du cylindre de façon symétrique et décalé de 180°.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19744507A DE19744507C2 (de) | 1997-10-09 | 1997-10-09 | Steuereinrichtung für ein Bogentransportsystem in einer Bogenrotationsdruckmaschine |
| DE19744507 | 1997-10-09 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0908314A1 EP0908314A1 (fr) | 1999-04-14 |
| EP0908314B1 true EP0908314B1 (fr) | 2002-07-03 |
| EP0908314B2 EP0908314B2 (fr) | 2006-01-18 |
Family
ID=7844985
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP98117950A Expired - Lifetime EP0908314B2 (fr) | 1997-10-09 | 1998-09-22 | Dispositif de commande pour le système de transport de feuilles dans une machine à imprimer rotative pour feuilles |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0908314B2 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP2956839B2 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE220004T1 (fr) |
| DE (2) | DE19744507C2 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10347152B4 (de) * | 2003-10-10 | 2011-12-01 | Manroland Ag | Kurvensteuervorrichtung für ein Bogenhaltesystem in einer Verarbeitungsmaschine |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10258271A1 (de) | 2002-01-11 | 2003-07-24 | Heidelberger Druckmasch Ag | Vorrichtung zur Unterstützng der Andrückkraft einer Steuerrolle an eine zugehörige Steuerkurve |
| CN102555439A (zh) * | 2012-01-12 | 2012-07-11 | 天津长荣印刷设备股份有限公司 | 一种带滚轮的牙排装置及其工作方法 |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE934770C (de) * | 1954-05-06 | 1955-11-03 | Roland Offsetmaschf | Greiferanordnung fuer Bogen verarbeitende Maschinen |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE503141C (de) * | 1930-07-19 | Maschf Augsburg Nuernberg Ag | Vorrichtung zum Steuern der Vorgreifer an Zweitourenmaschinen | |
| DE443398C (de) * | 1924-02-19 | 1927-04-27 | Linotype Machinery Ltd | Vorrichtung zum Bewegen der Druckzylindergreifer bei Druckmaschinen |
| GB774838A (en) * | 1955-04-28 | 1957-05-15 | Roland Offsetmaschf | Improvements in or relating to gripper mechanism of sheet conveying machines |
| DD122239A1 (fr) † | 1975-07-01 | 1976-09-20 | ||
| DD241580A1 (de) * | 1985-10-09 | 1986-12-17 | Polygraph Leipzig | Greifmechanismus |
| DE4012497A1 (de) * | 1990-04-19 | 1991-10-24 | Roland Man Druckmasch | Saugersteuerung in bogenuebergabetrommeln in mehrfarben-bogendruckmaschinen |
| DE4339388C2 (de) * | 1993-11-18 | 1998-02-19 | Kba Planeta Ag | Greifersteuerung in Wendetrommeln |
| DE4439825C2 (de) † | 1994-11-08 | 2002-07-18 | Koenig & Bauer Ag | Greifersteuerkurve in Bogenauslegern von Druckmaschinen |
-
1997
- 1997-10-09 DE DE19744507A patent/DE19744507C2/de not_active Revoked
-
1998
- 1998-09-22 AT AT98117950T patent/ATE220004T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-09-22 EP EP98117950A patent/EP0908314B2/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-09-22 DE DE59804644T patent/DE59804644D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-10-08 JP JP10286456A patent/JP2956839B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE934770C (de) * | 1954-05-06 | 1955-11-03 | Roland Offsetmaschf | Greiferanordnung fuer Bogen verarbeitende Maschinen |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10347152B4 (de) * | 2003-10-10 | 2011-12-01 | Manroland Ag | Kurvensteuervorrichtung für ein Bogenhaltesystem in einer Verarbeitungsmaschine |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2956839B2 (ja) | 1999-10-04 |
| JPH11188840A (ja) | 1999-07-13 |
| ATE220004T1 (de) | 2002-07-15 |
| DE59804644D1 (de) | 2002-08-08 |
| EP0908314A1 (fr) | 1999-04-14 |
| DE19744507C2 (de) | 2001-03-29 |
| DE19744507A1 (de) | 1999-04-15 |
| EP0908314B2 (fr) | 2006-01-18 |
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