EP0913103B1 - Semelle de chaussure de sport - Google Patents
Semelle de chaussure de sport Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0913103B1 EP0913103B1 EP98116925A EP98116925A EP0913103B1 EP 0913103 B1 EP0913103 B1 EP 0913103B1 EP 98116925 A EP98116925 A EP 98116925A EP 98116925 A EP98116925 A EP 98116925A EP 0913103 B1 EP0913103 B1 EP 0913103B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- sole
- anchoring
- axis
- connecting means
- longitudinal axis
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 210000002683 foot Anatomy 0.000 description 8
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000000878 metatarsophalangeal joint Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000008094 contradictory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001872 metatarsal bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007779 soft material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B5/00—Footwear for sporting purposes
- A43B5/04—Ski or like boots
- A43B5/0411—Ski or like boots for cross-country
- A43B5/0413—Adaptations for soles or accessories associated with soles for cross-country bindings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B5/00—Footwear for sporting purposes
- A43B5/04—Ski or like boots
- A43B5/0411—Ski or like boots for cross-country
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the design of sports shoes, and including board sports such as cross-country skiing or skating or other sports such as than the bike, in which the shoe should be attached to the sporting item while preserving a possibility of unwinding of the foot during the practice of sport, or by outside of it for example when walking.
- the traditional method of binding consists in fixing the boot on the ski of bottom by means of a stirrup cooperating with a protruding front part of the sole and applying this part against cross-country skiing.
- FR 2 739 788 which provides a set shoe / device for attaching a shoe to a sports article in which the shoe has two anchoring means constituted by transverse axes arranged, one at the front of the shoe, and the other substantially at the level of the zone metatarsophalangeal joint, and in which the fixation device is designed to allow the shoe to rotate around the first axis anchoring and exerting a permanent elastic return on the second anchoring axis in direction of the sports article.
- Such a shoe / binding system therefore makes it possible to reconcile the problems of lifting and checking / guiding the shoe with respect to the sports article, and therefore in principle allows an optimum unfolding of the foot.
- the anchoring techniques known for example from FR 2,533,421, the WO 88/05271 or FR 2 645 038 all use an insert, either of material hard plastic, either metallic, extending in a substantially horizontal plane in longitudinal direction of the sole and correspondingly stiffening the latter.
- the articulation axis is constituted by the branch transverse of a U-shaped loop, the lateral branches of which also extend deep inside the sole in a longitudinal direction and prevent therefore any bending at the level of said lateral branches.
- the constraint of anchoring correct the insert or axis of rotation is larger as the material constituting the sole is soft and that the forces exerted on the insert or axis during sports are important.
- Document DE 26 22 966-B1 describes means for anchoring a connecting member which extend essentially in a horizontal plane, longitudinally and transversely.
- the object of the present invention is therefore to remedy the above drawbacks and to propose a sole construction allowing to preserve a maximum of flexibility in the front area thereof while allowing the desired anchoring of the or hinge pins or other connecting means, even when the sole is in one relatively soft material.
- This object is achieved in the sole according to the invention which is of the type comprising at minus a transverse connecting means, by the fact that each connecting means includes anchoring means inside the sole arranged in a plane essentially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the sole.
- the anchoring is carried out essentially in a vertical plane of the shoe, and no longer in an essentially horizontal plane thereof, which makes it possible to guarantee a possibility of flexing of said sole over a greater length, on either side of each anchor point and therefore increase the overall flexibility of without sacrificing anchoring capacity.
- the anchors of each connection means are independent, which guarantees a possibility bending the sole between two successive connecting means.
- a cut which is oriented essentially vertically is associated with each connecting means, so as to guarantee a possibility of bending of the sole immediately behind and / or in front of said axis.
- the sole 1 comprises a guide groove 3 of progressive cross section arranged along the longitudinal axis 2 of said sole, and receiving two connecting axes respectively front 10 and rear 20 anchored independently of each other. Well heard any form of cross section of the guide groove 3 is possible.
- the first connecting axis 10 is disposed substantially at the end front of the sole, while the second connecting axis 20 is disposed further back substantially at the level of the metatarsophalangeal articulation zone or in front of it.
- the guide groove 3 is bordered laterally by two flanges 4 of section substantially rectangular projecting downward from the bottom 5 of the sole which also defines the bottom of groove 3.
- Flexion slots 6, 7, 8, 9 respectively are provided in the flanges 4 to the rear and / or the front of each connecting axis 10, 20, as will be explained further.
- each connecting axis 10, 20 is constituted by a substantially U-shaped loop comprising a transverse branch 11, 21, and two lateral branches 12, 22, extending substantially perpendicular to said transverse branch 11, 21.
- Each lateral branch 12, 22, is anchored in one of the lateral flanges 4 of the guide groove 3 (cf. figures 3 and 6).
- Each transverse branch 11, 21 therefore extends inside the groove of guide 3 in a horizontal transverse direction perpendicular to the axis longitudinal 2 of the sole.
- each lateral branch 12, 22 extends along a plane essentially vertical of the sole. As particularly shown in Figures 4 and 7, the axis longitudinal 11a, 21a, of each transverse loop 11, 21, is contained in the same vertical plane that the longitudinal axes 12a, 22a, respectively, of the branches side 12, 22.
- the anchoring means 12, 22, of each axis 10, 20 are arranged in a plane essentially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the sole.
- each lateral branch 12, 22, is provided with an end 13, 23, curved in a direction 13a, 23a, substantially horizontal and parallel to the transverse branch 11, 21, of each connecting means.
- each lateral branch 22 and its curved end 23 are contained in the same vertical plane as the longitudinal axis 21a of the transverse loop 21 (cf. Figure 7).
- the axis 20 and its anchoring means 22, 23, are essentially contained in the same vertical plane of the sole and has no extension in direction longitudinal of the sole, except for the thickness of the buckle itself.
- Such Anchoring minimizes interference with flexing of the sole.
- the curved ends 13 are connected to the associated lateral branches 12 by a substantially horizontal part 14, extending along the longitudinal axis of the sole.
- Such a construction makes it possible to optimize the anchoring while limiting to the minimum the extension in the longitudinal direction of the branches 12, 13, 14, of the axis.
- the bending slots are associated 6, 7, 8, 9, with each connecting axis 10, 20, and also help optimize flexion.
- the slot 6 is a transverse slot arranged just behind the ends bent 13 of the anchor branches of the axis 10.
- the slot 7 is also a transverse slot arranged just in front of the axis of liaison 20.
- the slots 8, 9 are also substantially transverse slots arranged behind the connecting axis 20.
- the slot 9 is also slightly inclined relative to the longitudinal axis 2 of the shoe, and in a direction corresponding substantially to the articulation metatarsophalangeal.
- FIGS 8 and 9 show another embodiment of the anchoring means associated with the connecting means.
- the connecting means 303 is preferably bent so that its ends embedded in zones 305 and 306 of the sole 301 move away from the surface walking 308 from the sole.
- These parts may advantageously include non-smooth faces 314 to improve adhesion with the sole.
- the aim is to report on a large surface constraints from the connecting means and by this good "force” pressing / pressed surface "make admissible the stresses applied to a sole 301, which is made of a material necessarily of low modulus for its walking qualities.
- the connecting means could be other than a round wire.
- connection medium / anchoring assembly could, in addition to the overmolding described, be of the crimping, welding, etc. type.
- anchoring means itself could be composed of several parts with extensions in directions not specified here to achieve effects or additional functions in the behavior of the sole of the shoe sport.
- the present invention is also not limited to a cross-country ski application and it applies to all sports shoe soles for which similar or identical problems must be resolved.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
- Macromonomer-Based Addition Polymer (AREA)
Description
- un déroulement maximum du pied, nécessaire à l'obtention d'une grande impulsion ou amplitude de foulée suivant le sport pratiqué,
- un contrôle et guidage optimum de l'organe de glisse ou article de sport qui ne peut en théorie être obtenu que par un "contact" permanent du pied avec celui-ci et n'est donc pas compatible avec un déroulement du pied,
- un ancrage suffisant de l'insert ou de l'axe d'articulation dans la semelle de façon à éviter un arrachement dudit axe ou insert lors de la pratique du sport.
Claims (6)
- Semelle de chaussure de sport comportant au moins un moyen de liaison (20) à un article de sport selon un axe sensiblement transversal à l'axe longitudinal de la chaussure, ce moyen de liaison étant agencé en arrière de l'extrémité avant de la semelle, au niveau de la zone d'articulation métatarsophalangienne ou en avant de celle-ci, ce moyen de liaison comportant des moyens d'ancrage dans la semelle, et ce moyen de liaison étant constitué par une boucle sensiblement en forme de U comportant une branche transversale (21) et deux branches latérales (22), chaque branche latérale (22) comportant une extrémité recourbée (23) selon une direction sensiblement horizontale et parallèle à la branche transversale (21), et
caractérisée en ce que la branche transversale (21) définit un axe d'articulation, et en ce que les moyens d'ancrage comportent les deux branches latérales (22), qui sont ancrées selon une direction sensiblement verticale à l'intérieur de la semelle, et comportent les extrémités recourbée (23), de telle sorte que les moyens d'ancrage (22, 23) sont disposés selon un plan essentiellement perpendiculaire à l'axe longitudinal (2) de la semelle. - Semelle selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que l'axe longitudinal (21a) de la branche transversale (21) est contenu dans le même plan sensiblement vertical que l'axe longitudinal (22a, 23a) de chaque branche latérale (22) et de chaque extrémité recourbée (23).
- Semelle selon l'une des revendications 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce que la semelle comporte une rainure de guidage (3) disposée selon son axe longitudinal (2), et en ce que le moyen de liaison (20) est disposé à l'intérieur de la rainure guidage.
- Semelle selon la revendication 3, caractérisée en ce que la rainure de guidage (3) est bordée latéralement par deux flasques (4), et en ce que chaque moyen d'ancrage (22, 23) est noyé dans chaque flasque (4).
- Semelle selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que la semelle comporte deux moyens de liaison (10, 20), ou plus, et en ce que les moyens d'ancrage (12, 13, 14 ; 22, 23) de chaque moyen de liaison (10, 20) sont indépendants.
- Chaussure de sport caractérisée en ce qu'elle comporte une semelle selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR9713748A FR2770095B1 (fr) | 1997-10-29 | 1997-10-29 | Semelle de chaussure de sport |
| FR9713748 | 1997-10-29 | ||
| FR9807541A FR2770097B3 (fr) | 1997-10-29 | 1998-06-10 | Semelle de chaussure de sport |
| FR9807541 | 1998-06-10 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0913103A1 EP0913103A1 (fr) | 1999-05-06 |
| EP0913103B1 true EP0913103B1 (fr) | 2004-12-22 |
Family
ID=26233912
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP98116925A Expired - Lifetime EP0913103B1 (fr) | 1997-10-29 | 1998-09-08 | Semelle de chaussure de sport |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6289610B1 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP0913103B1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE285184T1 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE69828243T2 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2770097B3 (fr) |
| NO (1) | NO312742B1 (fr) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7909352B2 (en) | 2006-12-20 | 2011-03-22 | Salomon S.A.S. | Article including a button which is movable between at least two positions |
| US7931292B2 (en) | 2006-04-07 | 2011-04-26 | Salomon S.A.S. | Sole for a cross-country ski boot including connectors fixed to the sole, and a boot provided with such a sole |
| CN102553205A (zh) * | 2010-12-17 | 2012-07-11 | 萨洛蒙股份有限公司 | 具有鞋引导件的运动器材 |
Families Citing this family (34)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20040056449A1 (en) * | 2001-02-02 | 2004-03-25 | Salomon S.A. | Binding device with front unfastening |
| FR2843310B1 (fr) | 2002-08-08 | 2004-09-10 | Salomon Sa | Dispositif de fixation a decrochage par l'avant |
| DE10254471A1 (de) | 2002-11-21 | 2004-06-03 | Madsus A/S | Ski mit Bindungs-Montagehilfe, Verfahren zur Herstellung eines solchen Ski sowie entsprechende Montagehilfe |
| US6857206B2 (en) * | 2003-01-31 | 2005-02-22 | Shimano Inc. | Snowboard boot |
| FR2853253B1 (fr) | 2003-04-03 | 2005-05-06 | Fixation avec un organe de liaison en deux parties | |
| FR2856312B1 (fr) | 2003-06-18 | 2005-08-05 | Salomon Sa | Dispositif de fixation a bras pivotant |
| DE102004004317A1 (de) * | 2004-01-28 | 2005-08-11 | Rottefella As | Laufsohle für einen Sportschuh, insbesondere Skilanglauf- oder Telemark-Schuh |
| FR2865660B1 (fr) | 2004-01-30 | 2006-04-07 | Salomon Sa | Dispositif de fixation a deverrouillage integre |
| DE102004018296A1 (de) * | 2004-04-15 | 2005-02-10 | Rottefella ASA | Langlauf- oder Telemarkbindung, sowie daran angepaßte Schuhe |
| DE102004024881A1 (de) * | 2004-05-19 | 2005-07-14 | Rottefella As | Langlauf- oder Telemarkbindung |
| USD531394S1 (en) * | 2004-11-09 | 2006-11-07 | Salomon S.A. | Sole for sports footwear |
| EP1846116B1 (fr) * | 2005-01-10 | 2009-03-25 | Rottefella AS | Ski ou appareils similaires permettant de glisser sur la neige, pourvus d'un systeme d'aide au montage de la fixation |
| US20080127523A1 (en) * | 2005-02-11 | 2008-06-05 | Rottefella As | Outsole for a Cross-Country Ski Boot or Telemark Boot and Cross-Country Ski Boot or Telemark Boot Having Such an Outsole |
| FR2882658B1 (fr) | 2005-03-07 | 2007-05-04 | Salomon Sa | Dispositif de fixation a double commande |
| FR2890317B1 (fr) | 2005-09-08 | 2007-11-23 | Salomon Sa | Dispositif de fixation a ancrage perfectionne |
| FR2894836B1 (fr) | 2005-12-16 | 2008-02-22 | Salomon Sa | Ensemble ski de fond et dispositif de fixation de ski de fond |
| FR2899121B1 (fr) | 2006-03-29 | 2008-07-04 | Salomon Sa | Ensemble ski de fond et dispositif de fixation de ski de fond |
| US7444769B2 (en) * | 2006-11-03 | 2008-11-04 | Black Diamond Equipment, Ltd. | Boot binding interface system |
| EP2111900B1 (fr) * | 2008-04-25 | 2011-12-14 | Rottefella AS | Cartouche de ressort pour fixation de ski |
| FR2955466B1 (fr) * | 2010-01-25 | 2012-04-20 | Salomon Sas | Chaussure a semelage ameliore |
| FR2955750B1 (fr) * | 2010-02-04 | 2012-04-20 | Salomon Sas | Chaussure a semelage ameliore |
| FR2968898B1 (fr) * | 2010-12-15 | 2013-07-26 | Salomon Sas | Chaussure de sport |
| US8960711B2 (en) * | 2011-12-09 | 2015-02-24 | K-2 Corporation | Ski boot |
| NO334595B1 (no) * | 2012-10-08 | 2014-04-14 | Rottefella As | Såle med flyttbart innfestingspunkt |
| US9265300B2 (en) | 2012-10-26 | 2016-02-23 | K-2 Corporation | Base for a ski boot and ski boot incorporating such a base |
| US9326563B2 (en) | 2012-10-26 | 2016-05-03 | K-2 Corporation | Base for a ski boot and ski boot incorporating such a base |
| US9220970B1 (en) | 2014-11-14 | 2015-12-29 | The Burton Corporation | Snowboard binding and boot |
| US9149711B1 (en) | 2014-11-14 | 2015-10-06 | The Burton Corporation | Snowboard binding and boot |
| CN107106903B (zh) | 2014-11-14 | 2019-03-08 | 伯顿公司 | 滑雪板固定器和靴子 |
| ITUB20153027A1 (it) * | 2015-08-10 | 2017-02-10 | Scarpa Calzaturificio Spa | Scarpone da sci |
| FR3093648B1 (fr) | 2019-03-13 | 2021-10-29 | Salomon Sas | Dispositif de retenue pour planche de glisse |
| NO347176B1 (no) | 2021-11-25 | 2023-06-19 | Rottefella As | Anordning for forankring av bindingsdel i en skisko |
| FR3136383B1 (fr) | 2022-06-10 | 2025-06-20 | Salomon Sas | Dispositif de retenue d’une chaussure sur une planche de glisse et engin de glisse comprenant un tel dispositif |
| NO348548B1 (no) * | 2022-09-29 | 2025-03-10 | Rottefella As | Skisko med myk tupp |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2622966B1 (de) * | 1976-05-21 | 1977-04-14 | Adolf Dassler | Langlauf-Skischuh und Skibindung hierfuer |
| US4930233A (en) * | 1988-02-02 | 1990-06-05 | Salomon S.A. | Ski boot |
| US4959913A (en) * | 1988-07-13 | 1990-10-02 | Salomon S.A. | Cross-country ski shoe for use with an elastic biasing element |
| WO1994009660A1 (fr) * | 1992-10-27 | 1994-05-11 | Skis Rossignol S.A. | Chaussure de ski de fond et ensemble: ski, fixation et chaussure pour la pratique du ski |
| US5664797A (en) * | 1993-09-14 | 1997-09-09 | Haughlin; Bernt-Otto | Cross-country ski binding and complementary cross-country ski boot |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US589443A (en) * | 1897-09-07 | Rider s shoe | ||
| FR2443814A1 (fr) | 1978-12-13 | 1980-07-11 | Salomon & Fils F | Procede de fabrication d'une chaussure de sport et chaussure obtenue |
| JPS55166173A (en) * | 1979-03-20 | 1980-12-25 | Polyair Produkt Design Gmbh | Tool for longgdistance ski |
| FR2533421B1 (fr) | 1982-09-24 | 1985-09-20 | Salomon & Fils F | Chaussure de ski de fond |
| NO155643C (no) * | 1984-06-01 | 1987-05-06 | Witco As | Anordning til befestigelse av en stoevel paa en ski, spesielt langrenns- eller turski. |
| AT385424B (de) | 1986-05-07 | 1988-03-25 | Tyrolia Freizeitgeraete | Vorrichtung zum loesbaren verbinden eines skischuhes |
| AT399985B (de) | 1987-01-23 | 1995-08-25 | Tyrolia Freizeitgeraete | Langlaufskischuh |
| FR2631844B1 (fr) * | 1988-05-31 | 1990-09-07 | Salomon Sa | Chaussure de ski de fond |
| FR2645038A1 (fr) | 1989-03-29 | 1990-10-05 | Salomon Sa | Insert de renfort pour la boucle d'accrochage d'une chaussure de ski de fond a une fixation de type charniere et procede de realisation d'une semelle de chaussure utilisant un tel insert |
| FR2682011B1 (fr) * | 1991-10-03 | 1995-05-05 | Salomon Sa | Chaussure de sport notamment de ski de fond comportant des moyens de rigidification en torsion et d'assouplissement en flexion. |
| FR2739788B1 (fr) | 1995-10-16 | 1997-12-12 | Salomon Sa | Ensemble de fixation d'une chaussure a un organe de glisse |
| FR2733671B1 (fr) * | 1995-05-05 | 1997-06-06 | Rossignol Sa | Chaussure pour la pratique du surf de neige |
-
1998
- 1998-06-10 FR FR9807541A patent/FR2770097B3/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-09-08 EP EP98116925A patent/EP0913103B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-09-08 DE DE69828243T patent/DE69828243T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-09-08 AT AT98116925T patent/ATE285184T1/de active
- 1998-10-23 NO NO19984933A patent/NO312742B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-10-28 US US09/179,956 patent/US6289610B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2622966B1 (de) * | 1976-05-21 | 1977-04-14 | Adolf Dassler | Langlauf-Skischuh und Skibindung hierfuer |
| US4930233A (en) * | 1988-02-02 | 1990-06-05 | Salomon S.A. | Ski boot |
| US4959913A (en) * | 1988-07-13 | 1990-10-02 | Salomon S.A. | Cross-country ski shoe for use with an elastic biasing element |
| WO1994009660A1 (fr) * | 1992-10-27 | 1994-05-11 | Skis Rossignol S.A. | Chaussure de ski de fond et ensemble: ski, fixation et chaussure pour la pratique du ski |
| US5664797A (en) * | 1993-09-14 | 1997-09-09 | Haughlin; Bernt-Otto | Cross-country ski binding and complementary cross-country ski boot |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7931292B2 (en) | 2006-04-07 | 2011-04-26 | Salomon S.A.S. | Sole for a cross-country ski boot including connectors fixed to the sole, and a boot provided with such a sole |
| US7909352B2 (en) | 2006-12-20 | 2011-03-22 | Salomon S.A.S. | Article including a button which is movable between at least two positions |
| CN102553205A (zh) * | 2010-12-17 | 2012-07-11 | 萨洛蒙股份有限公司 | 具有鞋引导件的运动器材 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2770097A1 (fr) | 1999-04-30 |
| NO984933D0 (no) | 1998-10-23 |
| DE69828243D1 (de) | 2005-01-27 |
| EP0913103A1 (fr) | 1999-05-06 |
| US6289610B1 (en) | 2001-09-18 |
| NO984933L (no) | 1999-04-30 |
| NO312742B1 (no) | 2002-07-01 |
| FR2770097B3 (fr) | 2000-01-07 |
| DE69828243T2 (de) | 2005-12-08 |
| ATE285184T1 (de) | 2005-01-15 |
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| AK | Designated contracting states |
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