EP0919977B1 - Wartezeitvorhersagesystem - Google Patents
Wartezeitvorhersagesystem Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0919977B1 EP0919977B1 EP98440240A EP98440240A EP0919977B1 EP 0919977 B1 EP0919977 B1 EP 0919977B1 EP 98440240 A EP98440240 A EP 98440240A EP 98440240 A EP98440240 A EP 98440240A EP 0919977 B1 EP0919977 B1 EP 0919977B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- vehicle
- waiting time
- position data
- time prediction
- prediction system
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000003466 anti-cipated effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000691 measurement method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012800 visualization Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/123—Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating the position of vehicles, e.g. scheduled vehicles; Managing passenger vehicles circulating according to a fixed timetable, e.g. buses, trains, trams
Definitions
- the invention relates to a waiting time prediction system according to the preamble of claim 1.
- RBL system Computer Aided Operating control system
- a waiting time prediction system in which the Position of a vehicle is determined periodically by a measuring arrangement, detected by the vehicle signals and a second Device is transmitted to a computer by wireless connection. From This second device can also send signals to the vehicle become. From the second device is a transfer of the data in one Station, which records the data regarding vehicle movement and vehicle location processed and generated notifications for the displays at the stops, by the station will be sent to the stops.
- the location of the vehicles occurs at defined points by means of installed along the track Locating devices.
- the positioning of the vehicles can with the known system but only at the defined points. To be as accurate as possible To reach location determination of different vehicles at a time Therefore, a very dense network with locating facilities must be provided, which requires a large amount of hardware.
- the invention is based on the object, a waiting time prediction system of specify type generic, which is characterized by a minimization of Hardware / software effort is characterized.
- a second means for calculating the expected, remaining travel time until the arrival of the vehicle at the Stop required.
- This second device the only difference images needs to be trained, can be arranged in the vehicle.
- this second means comprise transmission means by which the determined Remaining travel time to the next stop (s).
- GPS receiver Global Positioning System
- Advantageous in such a satellite-based position detection are above all the independence of other measuring devices and the continuity of the measured value acquisition. Only for sections of the route where the GPS signal is shielded, especially in tunnels and underpasses, must be measured value interruptions be taken over. In this case, however, other systems, For example, odometric measurement methods that the Radachsenumprojectonne capture, be combined with the GPS.
- a DGPS Differentencial Global Positioning System
- This is one Reference receiver arranged in a fixed center.
- the reference receiver can because of its well-known location as Reference standard for all vehicles in use.
- the GPS data measured in the vehicle is measured using the GPS data of the GPS Reference receiver, resulting in a correction value, with the the measured data of the vehicle are acted upon.
- the passenger at the bus stop can additionally calculate the timetable conformity, the Driver is signaled to be provided.
- a deviation from the timetable, Delay or premature results from the direct comparison of determined position data and the scheduled position data at this time.
- For permanent display of the determined difference can e.g. an analog visualization by means of member-energized LED chains be provided. It will be generated according to the size of the generated Difference signal more or less LED chain links driven, i. energized.
- the on-board computer 1 is equipped with a GPS (Globel Positioning System) Receiver 6 equipped.
- GPS Global Positioning System
- To provide highly accurate position data have a GPS reference receiver 7 is provided in the center.
- Radio transmission 8 the GPS data of the vehicle 2 to the central 3 transmitted there and with the determined by the GPS reference receiver 7 data adjusted and afterwards as corrected position data via the radio link 8 transmitted back to the vehicle 2.
- the center 3 is connected to a computer 9, for example, a workstation equipped.
- the calculator 9 determines from the Position data of the vehicle 2 and the known coordinates of the individual Station displays 4 the remaining travel time until the arrival of the Vehicle 2 at the respective stops 5. Preference will be here also Congestion situations and other traffic-specific influences taken into account. The This can be done by making a trend of the driving time on the corresponding Track based on actual travel times of the last driven on this route Vehicles is determined.
- a radio station 10 of the center 3 transmits the Result to the stop display 4, which has signaling means 11, which can be controlled by the radio signal 12.
- the signaling means 11 can, for example, as a digital display of the remaining Driving time, i. the waiting time in minutes, be trained.
- the center 3 is preferably with an RCS (Radio Communication Server) for Organization of the radio communication of the center 3 with the vehicles 2 and the Station displays 4 equipped.
- the RCS controls radio telegrams, in particular according to VDV (Verband Deutscher Wegunterschreib) standard so after a timing regime that collisions between the radio signals transmitter and receiver moderate avoided.
- Data input for example with respect to the timetable can for the Central 3, the on-board computer 1 and the stable display 4 via a if necessary connectable laptop 13 done.
- a remote Monitoring station 19 is produced via ISDN 16 or Internet a connection between a "Router” 17 of the center 3 and a "router” 18 .
- This monitoring station 19 is limited to read-only function, allows, for example, remote diagnostics of malfunctions.
- the invention is not limited to the above Embodiment. Rather, a number of variants is conceivable, which even with fundamentally different type of execution of the characteristics of Invention.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
- Position Fixing By Use Of Radio Waves (AREA)
- Navigation (AREA)
- Train Traffic Observation, Control, And Security (AREA)
- Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
- Memory System Of A Hierarchy Structure (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
- Instrument Panels (AREA)
Description
Claims (3)
- Wartezeitvorhersagesystem zur Visualisierung von Wartezeiten bis zum Eintreffen mindestens eines Fahrzeuges (2), insbesondere des öffentlichen Personen-Nah-Verkehrs, an mindestens einer Haltestelle (5), mit
einer ersten Einrichtung zur Ermittlung von Positionsdaten des Fahrzeuges (2),
einer zweiten Einrichtung zur Berechnung der zu erwartenden, verbleibenden Fahrzeit bis zum Eintreffen des Fahrzeuges (2) an der Haltestelle (5) auf der Grundlage der ermittelten Positionsdaten des Fahrzeuges (2) und der bekannten Koordinaten der Haltestelle (5),
ersten Übertragungsmitteln zur Informationsübertragung von der ersten zur zweiten Einrichtung, und zweite Übertragungsmittel zur Informationsübertragung von der zweiten Einrichtung zu einem Haltestellendisplay (4), wobei das Haltestellendisplay (4) durch die zweiten Übertragungsmittel zur Visualisierung der Wartezeit ansteuerbar ist,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
die zweite Einrichtung im Fahrzeug (2) angeordnet ist, und die erste Einrichtung ein DGPS (Differential Global Positioning System) ist, wobei ein GPS-Empfänger (6) im Fahrzeug (2) und ein GPS-Referenz-Empfänger (7) in einer ortsfesten Zentrale (3) angeordnet sind. - Wartezeitvorhersagesystem nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass Mittel zum Vergleich der ermittelten Positionsdaten mit fahrplanmäßigen Positionsdaten und Signalisierungsmittel zur Anzeige des Vergleichsergebnisses an einer durch den/die FahrerIn des Fahrzeuges (2) sichtbaren Fahrzeugkonsole vorgesehen sind.
- Wartezeitvorhersagesystem nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass eine externe Read-Only-Überwachungsstation (19) vorgesehen ist, welche via ISDN (16) oder via Internet mit einer Zentrale (3) verbindbar ist.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19752458 | 1997-11-27 | ||
| DE19752458A DE19752458A1 (de) | 1997-11-27 | 1997-11-27 | Wartezeitvorhersagesystem |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0919977A2 EP0919977A2 (de) | 1999-06-02 |
| EP0919977A3 EP0919977A3 (de) | 2001-06-27 |
| EP0919977B1 true EP0919977B1 (de) | 2005-02-23 |
Family
ID=7849903
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP98440240A Expired - Lifetime EP0919977B1 (de) | 1997-11-27 | 1998-10-30 | Wartezeitvorhersagesystem |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6137425A (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0919977B1 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE289700T1 (de) |
| AU (1) | AU9241398A (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2253998A1 (de) |
| DE (2) | DE19752458A1 (de) |
| SG (1) | SG166662A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (43)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6700507B2 (en) | 1993-05-18 | 2004-03-02 | Arrivalstar, Inc. | Advance notification system and method utilizing vehicle signaling |
| US6748320B2 (en) | 1993-05-18 | 2004-06-08 | Arrivalstar, Inc. | Advance notification systems and methods utilizing a computer network |
| US6618668B1 (en) | 2000-04-26 | 2003-09-09 | Arrivalstar, Inc. | System and method for obtaining vehicle schedule information in an advance notification system |
| US6748318B1 (en) | 1993-05-18 | 2004-06-08 | Arrivalstar, Inc. | Advanced notification systems and methods utilizing a computer network |
| US6683542B1 (en) | 1993-05-18 | 2004-01-27 | Arrivalstar, Inc. | Advanced notification system and method utilizing a distinctive telephone ring |
| US6278936B1 (en) | 1993-05-18 | 2001-08-21 | Global Research Systems, Inc. | System and method for an advance notification system for monitoring and reporting proximity of a vehicle |
| US6560461B1 (en) | 1997-08-04 | 2003-05-06 | Mundi Fomukong | Authorized location reporting paging system |
| AU3393300A (en) * | 1999-03-01 | 2000-09-21 | Global Research Systems, Inc. | Base station system and method for monitoring travel of mobile vehicles and communicating notification messages |
| US6356841B1 (en) | 1999-12-29 | 2002-03-12 | Bellsouth Intellectual Property Corporation | G.P.S. management system |
| US6975998B1 (en) | 2000-03-01 | 2005-12-13 | Arrivalstar, Inc. | Package delivery notification system and method |
| ATE442572T1 (de) * | 2000-06-19 | 2009-09-15 | Continental Automotive Systems | System zur transportinformationsanzeige |
| DE10041099C2 (de) * | 2000-08-22 | 2002-10-24 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Verfahren zur Übertragung von Datenpaketen zwischen Kraftfahrzeugen |
| WO2002068907A1 (en) * | 2001-02-26 | 2002-09-06 | Nextbus Information Systems, Inc. | Public transit vehicle announcement system and method |
| US20030014301A1 (en) * | 2001-07-10 | 2003-01-16 | Yaffe Bruce H. | Internet-based customer information system and method |
| CA2361858A1 (en) * | 2001-11-13 | 2003-05-13 | Daytech Mfg. Ltd. | System, method and computer product for provisioning transit shelters |
| US6684157B2 (en) * | 2001-12-06 | 2004-01-27 | Yazaki North America, Inc. | Method and system for interfacing a global positioning system, other navigational equipment and wireless networks with a digital data network |
| CA2480412C (en) * | 2002-02-14 | 2011-05-03 | Everyday Wireless Llc | Wireless mobile vehicle real-time tracking and notification systems and methods related thereto |
| US6625539B1 (en) * | 2002-10-22 | 2003-09-23 | Electricab Taxi Company | Range prediction in fleet management of electric and fuel-cell vehicles |
| US7119716B2 (en) | 2003-05-28 | 2006-10-10 | Legalview Assets, Limited | Response systems and methods for notification systems for modifying future notifications |
| US20080022940A1 (en) * | 2003-07-11 | 2008-01-31 | Bradley Kirsch | Composite Absorbent Particles with Superabsorbent Material |
| FR2860328B1 (fr) * | 2003-09-25 | 2006-02-24 | Transdev | Systeme d'information d'usagers d'un reseau de transport |
| US7561069B2 (en) | 2003-11-12 | 2009-07-14 | Legalview Assets, Limited | Notification systems and methods enabling a response to change particulars of delivery or pickup |
| DE10355477A1 (de) * | 2003-11-27 | 2005-06-23 | Daimlerchrysler Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur aktiven Pausengestaltung |
| CN1963847B (zh) * | 2005-11-07 | 2011-03-09 | 同济大学 | 预测公交车到站的方法 |
| FR2905764A1 (fr) * | 2006-09-08 | 2008-03-14 | Frederic Combes | Capteur de position embarque |
| US20080319663A1 (en) * | 2007-06-22 | 2008-12-25 | Chunghwa United Television Co., Ltd | Method for smart broadcasting of stop names |
| US8311208B2 (en) * | 2010-03-24 | 2012-11-13 | Avaya Inc. | Method for predicting call waiting times |
| CN102542791B (zh) * | 2011-12-29 | 2014-10-01 | 北京邮电大学 | 一种公交车辆调度方法 |
| US9659492B2 (en) * | 2013-01-11 | 2017-05-23 | Here Global B.V. | Real-time vehicle spacing control |
| US10699305B2 (en) | 2016-11-21 | 2020-06-30 | Nio Usa, Inc. | Smart refill assistant for electric vehicles |
| CN106652534B (zh) * | 2016-12-14 | 2019-08-16 | 北京工业大学 | 一种预测公交车到站时间的方法 |
| US10471829B2 (en) | 2017-01-16 | 2019-11-12 | Nio Usa, Inc. | Self-destruct zone and autonomous vehicle navigation |
| US10286915B2 (en) | 2017-01-17 | 2019-05-14 | Nio Usa, Inc. | Machine learning for personalized driving |
| US10234302B2 (en) | 2017-06-27 | 2019-03-19 | Nio Usa, Inc. | Adaptive route and motion planning based on learned external and internal vehicle environment |
| US10837790B2 (en) | 2017-08-01 | 2020-11-17 | Nio Usa, Inc. | Productive and accident-free driving modes for a vehicle |
| US10635109B2 (en) | 2017-10-17 | 2020-04-28 | Nio Usa, Inc. | Vehicle path-planner monitor and controller |
| US10606274B2 (en) | 2017-10-30 | 2020-03-31 | Nio Usa, Inc. | Visual place recognition based self-localization for autonomous vehicles |
| US10935978B2 (en) | 2017-10-30 | 2021-03-02 | Nio Usa, Inc. | Vehicle self-localization using particle filters and visual odometry |
| CN111199642B (zh) * | 2018-11-16 | 2021-08-03 | 北京嘀嘀无限科技发展有限公司 | 预测通行时长的方法和系统 |
| CN109543923B (zh) * | 2018-12-21 | 2022-09-23 | 英华达(上海)科技有限公司 | 车辆排队时间预测方法、系统、设备及存储介质 |
| US11027650B2 (en) | 2019-11-07 | 2021-06-08 | Nio Usa, Inc. | Method and apparatus for improving operation of a motor vehicle |
| US11797946B2 (en) * | 2020-11-10 | 2023-10-24 | International Business Machines Corporation | Transportation boarding time notification |
| CN114116851A (zh) * | 2021-12-02 | 2022-03-01 | 吉旗(成都)科技有限公司 | 一种矿区排队时长的检测方法、装置及电子设备 |
Family Cites Families (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB8513377D0 (en) * | 1985-05-28 | 1985-07-03 | London Buses Ltd | Transportation system |
| EP0219859B1 (de) * | 1985-10-25 | 1993-10-06 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Autobusdienststeuerungssystem |
| FR2694115B1 (fr) * | 1992-07-22 | 1994-09-30 | Decaux Jean Claude | Perfectionnements aux dispositifs pour informer les usagers sur les temps d'attente des autobus aux arrêts d'un réseau. |
| US5736940A (en) * | 1993-04-06 | 1998-04-07 | Burgener; E. C. | Portable transit data information system and apparatus |
| US5400020A (en) * | 1993-05-18 | 1995-03-21 | Global Research Systems, Inc. | Advance notification system and method |
| US5623260A (en) * | 1993-05-18 | 1997-04-22 | Global Research Systems, Inc. | Advance notification system and method utilizing passenger-definable notification time period |
| FR2706059B1 (fr) * | 1993-06-04 | 1995-08-25 | Decaux Jean Claude | Installation pour informer les usagers d'un réseau d'autobus sur les temps d'attente de ces autobus. |
| DE4326237C1 (de) * | 1993-07-31 | 1994-12-15 | Gsp Sprachtechnologie Ges Fuer | Verfahren zur Standortbestimmung von Fahrzeugen des öffentlichen Personenverkehrs |
| US5613216A (en) * | 1993-10-27 | 1997-03-18 | Galler; Bernard A. | Self-contained vehicle proximity triggered resettable timer and mass transit rider information system |
| US5504491A (en) * | 1994-04-25 | 1996-04-02 | Chapman; Robert W. | Global status and position reporting system |
| US5541845A (en) * | 1994-08-02 | 1996-07-30 | Trimble Navigation Limited | Monitoring of route and schedule adherence |
| US5724243A (en) * | 1995-02-10 | 1998-03-03 | Highwaymaster Communications, Inc. | Method and apparatus for determining expected time of arrival |
| US6006159A (en) * | 1995-08-14 | 1999-12-21 | Schmier; Kenneth J. | Public transit vehicle arrival information system |
| US5808565A (en) * | 1996-02-20 | 1998-09-15 | E-Systems, Inc. | GPS triggered automatic annunciator for vehicles |
| US5739774A (en) * | 1996-07-12 | 1998-04-14 | Olandesi; Antonio Carlos Tambasco | Mass transit monitoring and control system |
| DE19633525A1 (de) * | 1996-08-09 | 1998-02-12 | Siemens Ag | Informationssystem für Benutzer öffentlicher Fahrzeuge |
-
1997
- 1997-11-27 DE DE19752458A patent/DE19752458A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1998
- 1998-10-30 EP EP98440240A patent/EP0919977B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-10-30 DE DE59812593T patent/DE59812593D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-10-30 AT AT98440240T patent/ATE289700T1/de active
- 1998-11-17 AU AU92413/98A patent/AU9241398A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-11-24 US US09/199,111 patent/US6137425A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-11-26 CA CA002253998A patent/CA2253998A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-11-27 SG SG9805010-7A patent/SG166662A1/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0919977A2 (de) | 1999-06-02 |
| AU9241398A (en) | 1999-06-17 |
| DE59812593D1 (de) | 2005-03-31 |
| SG166662A1 (en) | 2010-12-29 |
| EP0919977A3 (de) | 2001-06-27 |
| ATE289700T1 (de) | 2005-03-15 |
| CA2253998A1 (en) | 1999-05-27 |
| US6137425A (en) | 2000-10-24 |
| DE19752458A1 (de) | 1999-06-02 |
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