EP0938101A2 - Cordon électrique ou câble électrique - Google Patents

Cordon électrique ou câble électrique Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0938101A2
EP0938101A2 EP99400234A EP99400234A EP0938101A2 EP 0938101 A2 EP0938101 A2 EP 0938101A2 EP 99400234 A EP99400234 A EP 99400234A EP 99400234 A EP99400234 A EP 99400234A EP 0938101 A2 EP0938101 A2 EP 0938101A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
electrical
line
particles
cable
relative permeability
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP99400234A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0938101A3 (fr
Inventor
Gert Warden
Peter Madry
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nexans SA
Original Assignee
Alcatel SA
Nokia Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Alcatel SA, Nokia Inc filed Critical Alcatel SA
Publication of EP0938101A2 publication Critical patent/EP0938101A2/fr
Publication of EP0938101A3 publication Critical patent/EP0938101A3/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B11/00Communication cables or conductors
    • H01B11/02Cables with twisted pairs or quads
    • H01B11/06Cables with twisted pairs or quads with means for reducing effects of electromagnetic or electrostatic disturbances, e.g. screens
    • H01B11/10Screens specially adapted for reducing interference from external sources
    • H01B11/1033Screens specially adapted for reducing interference from external sources composed of a wire-braided conductor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B9/00Power cables
    • H01B9/02Power cables with screens or conductive layers, e.g. for avoiding large potential gradients
    • H01B9/024Power cables with screens or conductive layers, e.g. for avoiding large potential gradients composed of braided metal wire

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an electrical line or an electrical cable at least one electrical conductor provided with electrical insulation, a screen formed by a wire mesh and a jacket.
  • electromagnetic compatibility the ability of an electrical device such as an electrical one Wire or an electrical cable, in its electromagnetic environment to function satisfactorily without this environment to which others too Institutions belong to influence impermissibly. If not enough Shielding electrical lines or cables there is a risk that electrical transmission media such as supply and communication networks or Control devices through the electromagnetic field surrounding them influence each other and there are disruptions. For example, at electrical devices and systems possible that the control by the Transmission of electrical power or electrical signals is disrupted.
  • EP 0 290 343 A1 describes an electrical cable in which the shield by two layers of copper braid and one between these two layers arranged band consisting of an iron-nickel alloy is formed. This structure of the screen leads to an improved shielding effect, he but also leads to a significant deterioration in flexibility and Fatigue strength of the cable.
  • the invention is the problem based on having a flexible electrical line or a flexible electrical cable an electromagnetic shield with a good shielding effect specify.
  • the advantages that can be achieved by the invention are, in particular, that very good shielding and therefore excellent electromagnetic Compatibility of the electrical line or the electrical cable can be achieved, since the electromagnetic radiation of the line or the cable is essential is reduced. It is advantageous for the best possible shielding effect if the particles of high relative permeability with large circumference are arranged. In this way, an undesirable impairment and Interference with neighboring other electrical devices is reliably avoided.
  • particles of high relative permeability in a through Wire mesh formed screen remains the flexibility and the flexural strength the line or cable. Because of their high flexibility and A line designed according to the invention is suitable for permanent bending strength particularly good for drag chain cables. The line or cable is also easy and inexpensive to manufacture.
  • the relative permeability of the particles is at least 1000.
  • Such materials are So-called ferromagnetic materials, as they also under the trade name Permalloy or the designation ⁇ -metals are known.
  • the particles have a high relative permeability made of an iron-nickel alloy are trained.
  • Such alloys are e.g. B. under the Trade names Permalloy available inexpensively.
  • the particles have a high relative permeability Fleece are embedded and this fleece is arranged in the screen.
  • particles of high relative permeability e.g. B. one Iron-nickel powder, from the actual manufacture of the cable or line separate, so that the latter is simplified.
  • the wire mesh is formed from copper wires.
  • the flexible electrical low-voltage line shown by way of example in FIG. 1, those for the transmission of electrical signals or electrical power is usable, e.g. B.
  • three electrical conductors 1, each with an electrical Insulation 2 are provided.
  • the isolated electrical conductors 1 are in the Embodiment shown together by an inner jacket 3rd enclosed, on which a plastic film 4 is applied. About it is a enclosed, on which a plastic film 4 is applied. About it is a Wire mesh 5 is provided, which forms an electromagnetic screen 6.
  • an outer jacket 8 is applied directly to the screen 6.
  • the relative permeability of the particles used which is also referred to as the permeability number and is abbreviated to ⁇ r , is advantageously at least 1000 in order to ensure a high shielding effect of the screen 6 and the electromagnetic compatibility of the electrical line or the electrical cable.
  • Particularly suitable materials for the particles 7 of high relative permeability are iron-nickel alloys, which are also known as ⁇ -metals or are known under the trade name Permalloy alloys, and have a high relative permeability number of up to 10 5 to 10 6 and comparatively are available inexpensively.
  • the second shows an example of a medium-voltage cable, one with a electrical insulation 2 provided electrical conductor 1. Between the electrical conductor 1 and electrical insulation 2 are an inner conductive layer 11 and an outer conductive layer 12 immediately above the electrical insulation 2 educated.
  • an electromagnetic screen 6 is provided, which at this embodiment of a fleece 13, in the particles 7 high relative Permeability are embedded, and a copper tape 14 wound over it is formed.
  • the fleece 13 contains high relative permeability e.g. B. copper threads or soot particles 16 to ensure sufficient electrical Ensure the conductivity of the fleece 13. This is especially the case with higher ones Nominal voltages are an advantage.
  • the fleece 13 it is also possible to use the fleece 13 to be arranged above the wound copper strip 14.
  • Metal tape having electrical conductivity can be used for the screen 6 of course, just such metal wires or a combination of metal wires and metal bands are used, the fleece in any position in the screen can be arranged.
  • the screen 6 is e.g. B. from a wrap 15 of tapes and / or films enclosed, over which the jacket 8 is formed.

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Insulated Conductors (AREA)
  • Communication Cables (AREA)
  • Shielding Devices Or Components To Electric Or Magnetic Fields (AREA)
EP99400234A 1998-02-21 1999-02-03 Cordon électrique ou câble électrique Withdrawn EP0938101A3 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE1998107527 DE19807527A1 (de) 1998-02-21 1998-02-21 Elektrische Leitung oder elektrisches Kabel
DE19807527 1998-02-21

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0938101A2 true EP0938101A2 (fr) 1999-08-25
EP0938101A3 EP0938101A3 (fr) 2000-10-18

Family

ID=7858635

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP99400234A Withdrawn EP0938101A3 (fr) 1998-02-21 1999-02-03 Cordon électrique ou câble électrique

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0938101A3 (fr)
DE (1) DE19807527A1 (fr)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102007041981A1 (de) * 2007-09-05 2009-03-12 Hew-Kabel/Cdt Gmbh & Co. Kg Hochflexible geschirmte elektrische Datenleitung
EP2434500A1 (fr) * 2010-09-22 2012-03-28 Nexans Câble de remorquage
EP2259271A3 (fr) * 2009-06-06 2012-06-20 nkt cables GmbH Système triphasé haute tension et câble triphasé mono-conducteur doté d'un blindage pour le système
EP2709113A1 (fr) * 2012-09-18 2014-03-19 BPP Cables Ltd Câble sous-terrain
WO2014140223A1 (fr) 2013-03-15 2014-09-18 Leoni Kabel Holding Gmbh Câble électrique ainsi que procédé de fabrication d'un câble électrique
DE102016205423A1 (de) 2016-04-01 2017-10-05 Robert Bosch Gmbh Elektrisches Kabel, insbesondere zur Verbindung eines Inverters mit einer elektrischen Maschine

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1783786B1 (fr) * 2005-11-04 2014-09-03 nkt cables GmbH Système de câble avec un écran magnétique
DE102006013553B3 (de) * 2006-03-24 2007-10-18 Nkt Cables Gmbh Anordnung zum Umhüllen von mindestens einer Kabelader eines elektrischen Kabels
DE102009019797B4 (de) 2009-05-02 2014-02-20 Nkt Cables Gmbh Anordnung zur Magnetfeldkompensation bei Starkstromkabeln
DE102009024149A1 (de) 2009-06-06 2011-06-16 Nkt Cables Gmbh Einadriges Drehstromkabel mit integrierter elektromagnetischer Schirmung

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3625631A1 (de) * 1986-07-29 1988-02-04 Gore W L & Co Gmbh Elektromagnetische abschirmung
FR2615030B1 (fr) * 1987-05-07 1990-08-24 Lesage Christian Gaine souple multicouches concentriques de blindage pour cable electrique
US5262591A (en) * 1991-08-21 1993-11-16 Champlain Cable Corporation Inherently-shielded cable construction with a braided reinforcing and grounding layer
DE4404071C2 (de) * 1993-06-25 1995-07-20 Guenter Prof Dr Nimtz Anordnung zur Absorption von elektromagnetischen Wellen und Verfahren zur Herstellung dieser Anordnung
DE19545559A1 (de) * 1995-01-12 1996-07-18 Vdo Schindling Elektromagnetisch entstörtes Kabel
JPH09306245A (ja) * 1996-05-02 1997-11-28 Daiden Co Ltd シールドケーブル

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102007041981A1 (de) * 2007-09-05 2009-03-12 Hew-Kabel/Cdt Gmbh & Co. Kg Hochflexible geschirmte elektrische Datenleitung
EP2259271A3 (fr) * 2009-06-06 2012-06-20 nkt cables GmbH Système triphasé haute tension et câble triphasé mono-conducteur doté d'un blindage pour le système
EP2434500A1 (fr) * 2010-09-22 2012-03-28 Nexans Câble de remorquage
EP2709113A1 (fr) * 2012-09-18 2014-03-19 BPP Cables Ltd Câble sous-terrain
WO2014140223A1 (fr) 2013-03-15 2014-09-18 Leoni Kabel Holding Gmbh Câble électrique ainsi que procédé de fabrication d'un câble électrique
DE102016205423A1 (de) 2016-04-01 2017-10-05 Robert Bosch Gmbh Elektrisches Kabel, insbesondere zur Verbindung eines Inverters mit einer elektrischen Maschine

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE19807527A1 (de) 1999-08-26
EP0938101A3 (fr) 2000-10-18

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE3914931C2 (fr)
DE69323918T2 (de) Elektrisches Kabel
DE3025504A1 (de) Kabel mit grosser immunitaet gegen elektro-magnetische impulse (emp)
DE102007041981A1 (de) Hochflexible geschirmte elektrische Datenleitung
EP2019394A1 (fr) Câble électrique flexible
WO2007045345A1 (fr) Cable a trois conducteurs
EP0938101A2 (fr) Cordon électrique ou câble électrique
DE202010014872U1 (de) Elektrisches Verbindungskabel
DE3012638C2 (de) Glasfaserkabel mit Mitteln zur Ermöglichung einer Ortung
EP0497169A2 (fr) Ligne pour rayons X
DE3438660A1 (de) Abgeschirmtes, elektrisches kabel
EP1041585A2 (fr) Ligne électrique flexible à courant fort
DE9205694U1 (de) Datenübertragungskabel
EP0687378B1 (fr) Cable ou ligne a blindage electromagnetique
EP0921531A2 (fr) Ligne électrique flexible
DE4240209C2 (de) Datenübertragungskabel
DE29613870U1 (de) Flexible elektrische Starkstromleitung
DE69412810T2 (de) Elektrisches kabel und sein herstellungsverfahren
DE4404785A1 (de) Geschirmtes elektrisches Kabel
DE9108768U1 (de) Flexibles elektrisches Kabel oder entsprechende Leitung
DE4204433A1 (de) Leitungsausbildung
EP2124232B1 (fr) Ligne électrique destinée au raccordement sur des utilisateurs mobiles
DE697376C (de) ungen
DE19652724A1 (de) Datenübertragungskabel
DE643690C (de) UEbertragungssystem fuer Hochfrequenz-, insbesondere Mehrfachtraegerfrequenzbetrieb

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): BE CH DE FI FR LI NL

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Free format text: AL;LT;LV;MK;RO;SI

PUAL Search report despatched

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A3

Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Free format text: AL;LT;LV;MK;RO;SI

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20001117

AKX Designation fees paid

Free format text: BE CH DE FI FR LI NL

RAP1 Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred)

Owner name: NEXANS

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN WITHDRAWN

18W Application withdrawn

Effective date: 20040324