EP0940100A1 - Applicateur de substances pour le traitement des cheveux - Google Patents

Applicateur de substances pour le traitement des cheveux Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0940100A1
EP0940100A1 EP99104236A EP99104236A EP0940100A1 EP 0940100 A1 EP0940100 A1 EP 0940100A1 EP 99104236 A EP99104236 A EP 99104236A EP 99104236 A EP99104236 A EP 99104236A EP 0940100 A1 EP0940100 A1 EP 0940100A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
pressure
hair
pressure roller
preparation
rollers
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP99104236A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Elsa Buheitel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0940100A1 publication Critical patent/EP0940100A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D34/00—Containers or accessories specially adapted for handling liquid toiletry or cosmetic substances, e.g. perfumes
    • A45D34/04—Appliances specially adapted for applying liquid, e.g. using roller or ball
    • A45D34/041—Appliances specially adapted for applying liquid, e.g. using roller or ball using a roller, a disc or a ball
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D19/00—Devices for washing the hair or the scalp; Similar devices for colouring the hair
    • A45D19/02—Hand-actuated implements, e.g. hand-actuated spray heads
    • A45D19/024—Hand-actuated implements, e.g. hand-actuated spray heads comprising two clamping surfaces for insertion of hair there between
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D19/00—Devices for washing the hair or the scalp; Similar devices for colouring the hair
    • A45D19/02—Hand-actuated implements, e.g. hand-actuated spray heads
    • A45D19/028—Hand-actuated implements, e.g. hand-actuated spray heads having applicators other than brushes or combs, e.g. rollers, balls or sponges
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D2200/00—Details not otherwise provided for in A45D
    • A45D2200/10—Details of applicators
    • A45D2200/1009—Applicators comprising a pad, tissue, sponge, or the like
    • A45D2200/1018—Applicators comprising a pad, tissue, sponge, or the like comprising a pad, i.e. a cushion-like mass of soft material, with or without gripping means

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for introducing a into a preparation active ingredient contained in hair.
  • Preparation is therefore understood to mean any agent that is applied to the hair to achieve a certain effect. This includes cleaning agents (or shampoos), hair treatments, waxes, oils, agents for structuring hair, such as hair straighteners or permanent waves and to improve combability used so-called Surface smoothers ".
  • cleaning agents or shampoos
  • hair treatments waxes, oils
  • agents for structuring hair such as hair straighteners or permanent waves and to improve combability used so-called Surface smoothers ".
  • the term also includes Preparation "also means for dyeing or bleaching hair and so-called Finish products ", ie means for impregnating hair, setting a hairstyle or means that give the impression of wet hair (so-called Wet gel ").
  • Such a preparation is usually done by hand, with a brush or Sponge or sprayed on the hair.
  • a high proportion of the active ingredient contained in the preparation is only deposited on the hair surface, while only a comparatively small proportion of the active ingredient inside of the hair penetrates. Because of the influence of water, sun or other Environmental factors of the superficially deposited active ingredient are easily removed or decomposes, the effect of the preparation wears off quickly.
  • the Active ingredient can be used in a high dosage. Such an overdose the active ingredient is costly on the one hand. On the other hand, a high dosage of active ingredient may damage the hair.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object of introducing a device specify an active ingredient in hair that increases the effectiveness of the Allows preparation containing active ingredient.
  • the object is achieved according to the invention by Features of claim 1.
  • There are two about substantially parallel axes rotatable pressure rollers provided for generating a mechanical pressure can be pressed against each other with an area of their lateral surfaces. That too treating hair is used (comparable to one used for pressing steel Slab) passed between the pressure rollers.
  • the pressure rollers are operated at the ends of the action two crossed like a pair of pliers Lever arms attached.
  • the active ingredient is thus applied to the hair by applying external pressure brought in.
  • the pressure to be applied clearly exceeds the natural pressure Acting on the hair, such as that caused by air pressure or is caused by a head massage.
  • the pressure also exceeds that Clamping force of a z. B. from DE 36 22 232 A1 known static hair clips to apply treatment liquids to the hair.
  • the active ingredient that has penetrated into the inside of the hair is not only high here Measures against rinsing and decomposition - for example due to solar radiation - protected.
  • the active ingredient is also present in the entire volume of the hair tissue distributed and can therefore fully develop its effect.
  • Coloring agents get the color pigments as an active ingredient as a result of the pressure treatment in the hair cortex under the surface of the hair. In this The natural color pigments of the hair also lie in the layer. With the help the colored hair retains its natural light refraction.
  • the device designed as a pressure tongs advantageously contains one particularly simple mechanics for exerting the mechanical pressure on the hair that can be guided between the pressure rollers.
  • a manufacture of this pliers is therefore possible at low cost.
  • Due to the reinforcing effect of the lever arms simply apply enough pressure by hand to treat the hair become.
  • the rotatable rollers the hair is only turned laterally, i.e. across its direction of extension. A painful move for the customer the hair in its longitudinal direction is largely avoided. Of the train remaining due to the rolling resistance of the pressure rollers can do so be exploited, a smoothing agent using the device in wavy hair to bring in, and simultaneously pull this straight.
  • the pressure rollers are preferably angled in this way on the ends of the lever arms placed that the axes of the pressure rollers approximately perpendicular to the crossing plane the lever arms stand. This will handle the device simplified.
  • the axes of the printing rollers take in this arrangement regardless of the position of the lever arms always the same angle on. In particular, this means that the pressure exerted by hand is always uniform is distributed over the entire length of the roller.
  • each pressure roller with a jacket an elastic material, especially a rubber or foam-like Material that is provided is a particularly good embedding of the hair in the Roll material achieved.
  • the hair is not squeezed. Rather it becomes a Exerted largely homogeneous pressure over the circumference of a hair.
  • the properties of the jacket material with regard to its hardness, absorbency etc. appropriately selected depending on the application.
  • a relief-like surface structure for example in the form of knobs, recesses or grooves, increases the adhesion of the preparation on the surface of the printing rollers.
  • a pair of rollers provided with a relief-like surface structure can continue be improved if the surface structures of the corresponding Rollers are designed complementary; i.e. if every lead on the Surface of the one roller in a form-fitting manner in a corresponding recess engages on the surface of the other roller. This way the pressure distributed particularly homogeneously over the entire length of the roller.
  • a pair of pressure rollers is used, which with regard to whose properties are particularly well adapted to the intended use.
  • Printing rollers for different purposes differ accordingly in properties such as surface hardness and radius. You can also the surface structure, absorbency and length of the pressure roller vary become. It may also make sense to have your own for different colors
  • To use a pair of pressure rollers So as not to swap the printing rollers To have to replace the entire device is preferably provided Pressure rollers releasably connected to the effective ends of the lever arms. Here an easy and quick to disconnect connection is preferable. Suitable are, for example, snap or bayonet connections.
  • the pressure treatment with regard to a special application to optimize, and on the other hand with a variety of different Preparations each give the best possible result of the pressure treatment
  • means for setting a predefined and adapted to this application pressure is preferably dependent on the preparation regulated. Additionally or alternatively, a variation of the pressure is dependent useful from the properties of the hair to be treated.
  • the maximum pressure to be applied can be particularly easily limited by in the edge area of each pressure roller to this coaxial spacers from a hard material.
  • stops or ratchet-like snap connections as pressure limiters on the lever arms possible.
  • Such pressure limiters are e.g. of pliers-shaped end insulators for Power cable known.
  • mechanical or to provide electrical pressure gauges are still possible.
  • At least one pressure roller with a drive.
  • This drive can mechanically, e.g. done via a crank.
  • use of the device becomes a crucial simplification the handling achieved by an electric drive.
  • the active ingredient contained in the preparation in the hair can also according to professional use tailored application of the preparation and the pressure treatment can be combined in one step. This is done in at least one pressure roller a container for the preparation is provided, which with the over the lateral surface of the Pressure roller distributed outlet openings is connected.
  • Fig. 1 shows the device designed as pliers 1 for introducing a Active ingredient in hair.
  • This comprises two crossed lever arms 2 and 3.
  • the lever arms 2 and 3 are like a pair of pliers at their crossing point around a common one Lever axis 4 pivotally mounted against each other.
  • a pressure roller 7 and 8 are rotatable appropriate.
  • the axes 9 and 10 of the pressure rollers 7 and 8 are mutually arranged in parallel.
  • axes 9 and 10 are parallel to the lever axis 4.
  • the axes 9, 10 are perpendicular to the crossing plane lever arms 2 and 3.
  • the most necessary reduced pressure tongs 1 are first the preparation in a conventional manner Way applied to the hair.
  • a brush become.
  • a strand of hair is divided and generally close to the Hairline introduced into the gap S formed between the pressure rollers 7 and 8.
  • the pressure rollers 7 and 8 which the strand of hair between lead like a slab a piece of steel to be rolled, are now over the unrolled entire hair length.
  • an electrical or mechanical Drive preferably in the form of a schematically illustrated motor (M)
  • a motor (M) can expediently in the pressure roller 7,8 or in a lever arm 2,3.
  • a pressure roller (7,8) a (not shown) heating unit - approximately in shape an electric heating coil - included.
  • Fig. 2 shows an embodiment of the device, especially for viscous Preparations such as Colorant, is particularly suitable.
  • the pressure rollers 7, as shown in FIG. 2, have an approximately star shape Cross section on.
  • a hollow cylindrical roller core 16 which is rotatably connected to the lever arm 2,3 connected axis rod 17 concentrically surrounds.
  • the roller core 16 is again surrounded by a jacket 18.
  • This jacket 18 preferably consists made of an elastic material.
  • the pressure roller 8 By moving the pressure roller 8 to the pressure roller 7 in the travel path L the pressure roller 8 in its loading position shown in outline in Fig. 3 spent with respect to the pressure roller 7.
  • the pressure roller 8, the axis 10 and the lateral surface 14 are in the position of application with the reference numerals 8 'or 10' or 14 '.
  • the The outer surface 14 'of the roller 8' with the outer surface 13 of the pressure roller 7 in a form-fitting manner To get involved.
  • Fig. 4 shows a further development of a printing roller with a relief-like surface structure, especially for the production of so-called
  • the pressure roller has a series of annularly closed recesses 19 which run in the circumferential direction around the circumferential surface 13 of the pressure roller 7.
  • the result is an image of tines on both sides
  • some of the depressions 19 are filled with a coloring agent, after which a strand of hair is inserted between the roller 7 and a pressure roller 8 (not shown) with a complementary surface structure, as was previously the case, when the rollers 7 and 8 and Rolling the rollers 7, 8 over the strand of hair, the hairs lying in the color-filled recesses 19 are dyed as comb strands in a kind of stripe pattern.
  • a predefined maximum pressure is set become.
  • the roller core 16 is closed in the edge region of the coil 7, 8 a spacer 20 coaxial with the axis 9, 10 widened.
  • a spacer 20 coaxial with the axis 9, 10 widened.
  • a pressure roller 7, 8 shown in FIGS. 6 and 7 can also be used to apply a preparation.
  • This is in Interior of the pressure roller 7, 8 a container 21 is provided for the preparation.
  • This 6 and 7 is formed as a hollow cylindrical cavity which between the roller core 16 and the jacket 18 is formed.
  • the jacket 18 contains a number of outlet openings distributed over its entire surface 22. Through this, the preparation emerges from the pressure treatment Container 21 on the outer surface 13, 14 and is distributed from there to the hair.
  • the container 21 can be used as a storage container for the preparation. However, it is equally conceivable to use the container 21 only as a distribution space to use for the preparation. In this case, the preparation is made from an outside the pressure roller 7,8 arranged (not shown) reservoir introduced into the container 21 during the pressure treatment.
  • the exit of the Preparation through the outlet openings 22 can at least in the case of low-viscosity preparations due to gravity. Alternatively, the preparation can exit for example, be supported by compressed air.
  • the pressure roller 7, 8 shown in FIGS. 6 and 7 has a trough-shaped collecting housing 23 provided for dripping preparation.
  • the drug that is in the collecting housing 23 accumulates, the outer surface 13, 14 becomes rotating pressure roller 7.8 detected and conveyed to the hair.

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  • Hair Curling (AREA)
EP99104236A 1998-03-04 1999-03-03 Applicateur de substances pour le traitement des cheveux Withdrawn EP0940100A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19809069A DE19809069A1 (de) 1998-03-04 1998-03-04 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Einbringen von Wirkstoffen in Haar
DE19809069 1998-03-04

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0940100A1 true EP0940100A1 (fr) 1999-09-08

Family

ID=7859578

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP99104236A Withdrawn EP0940100A1 (fr) 1998-03-04 1999-03-03 Applicateur de substances pour le traitement des cheveux

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0940100A1 (fr)
JP (1) JPH11313713A (fr)
DE (1) DE19809069A1 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2002058503A1 (fr) * 2001-01-26 2002-08-01 IFLAND, Jürgen Dispositif destine a onduler et a defriser des cheveux
EP1593363A1 (fr) 2004-05-05 2005-11-09 L'oreal Dispositif de distribution et d'application d'un produit, notamment un produit cosmétique et/ou de soin
FR2913570A1 (fr) * 2007-03-16 2008-09-19 Seb Sa Appareil de coiffure

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102009032054A1 (de) * 2009-07-07 2011-01-13 Geka Gmbh Applikator für Haarfärbemittel

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2705499A (en) * 1951-12-07 1955-04-05 Rose M Breeze Liquid applicator
US2895486A (en) * 1956-04-11 1959-07-21 Harold F Sayer Combination hair dye applicating device
US2910988A (en) * 1956-02-01 1959-11-03 Anne P Treadaway Hair straightening device
US3450140A (en) * 1966-11-10 1969-06-17 Ellen Marie Shannon Vail Hair and scalp all-purpose applicator
EP0038524A2 (fr) * 1980-04-19 1981-10-28 Georg Karl Geka-Brush Gmbh Brosse à mascara et procédé de fabrication
DE3622232A1 (de) 1986-07-02 1988-01-07 Henkel Kgaa Haarclip und verfahren zum betrieb desselben
JPH05309012A (ja) * 1992-05-12 1993-11-22 Toshihiro Kimata ヘアの処理方法とその処理装置

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08256818A (ja) * 1995-03-28 1996-10-08 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd ヘアストレート法及びヘアストレート用装置

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2705499A (en) * 1951-12-07 1955-04-05 Rose M Breeze Liquid applicator
US2910988A (en) * 1956-02-01 1959-11-03 Anne P Treadaway Hair straightening device
US2895486A (en) * 1956-04-11 1959-07-21 Harold F Sayer Combination hair dye applicating device
US3450140A (en) * 1966-11-10 1969-06-17 Ellen Marie Shannon Vail Hair and scalp all-purpose applicator
EP0038524A2 (fr) * 1980-04-19 1981-10-28 Georg Karl Geka-Brush Gmbh Brosse à mascara et procédé de fabrication
DE3622232A1 (de) 1986-07-02 1988-01-07 Henkel Kgaa Haarclip und verfahren zum betrieb desselben
JPH05309012A (ja) * 1992-05-12 1993-11-22 Toshihiro Kimata ヘアの処理方法とその処理装置

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 018, no. 114 (C - 1171) 24 February 1994 (1994-02-24) *

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2002058503A1 (fr) * 2001-01-26 2002-08-01 IFLAND, Jürgen Dispositif destine a onduler et a defriser des cheveux
EP1593363A1 (fr) 2004-05-05 2005-11-09 L'oreal Dispositif de distribution et d'application d'un produit, notamment un produit cosmétique et/ou de soin
FR2869881A1 (fr) * 2004-05-05 2005-11-11 Oreal Dispositif de distribution et d'application d'un produit, notamment un produit cosmetique et/ou de soin
US7775735B2 (en) 2004-05-05 2010-08-17 L'oreal Device and method for dispensing and applying a fluid such as a cosmetic product or a care product
FR2913570A1 (fr) * 2007-03-16 2008-09-19 Seb Sa Appareil de coiffure
WO2008132345A3 (fr) * 2007-03-16 2009-01-15 Seb Sa Appareil de coiffure

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH11313713A (ja) 1999-11-16
DE19809069A1 (de) 1999-09-16

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