EP0947653B1 - Crémone ou crémone-serrure pour porte, porte-fenêtre ou analogue - Google Patents
Crémone ou crémone-serrure pour porte, porte-fenêtre ou analogue Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0947653B1 EP0947653B1 EP19980440075 EP98440075A EP0947653B1 EP 0947653 B1 EP0947653 B1 EP 0947653B1 EP 19980440075 EP19980440075 EP 19980440075 EP 98440075 A EP98440075 A EP 98440075A EP 0947653 B1 EP0947653 B1 EP 0947653B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- espagnolette
- lock
- control mechanism
- bolt
- tumbler
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012550 audit Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000026058 directional locomotion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000763 evoking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
- E05C9/04—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with two sliding bars moved in opposite directions when fastening or unfastening
- E05C9/041—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with two sliding bars moved in opposite directions when fastening or unfastening with rack and pinion mechanism
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B17/00—Accessories in connection with locks
- E05B17/0012—Accessories in connection with locks for lock parts held in place before or during mounting on the wing
Definitions
- the invention relates to a cremone bolt or bolt lock comprising a control mechanism incorporating at least one reversing pinion for driving two steering rods of opposite displacement and each provided with a rack engaging the teeth of the reverse gear.
- the present invention relates to the field of hardware of the building and will find its application, more specifically, as part of the locking bolts of the cremone bolt type or espagnolette lock.
- the invention will find a very particular interest in level of the bolts or bolts-locks comprising, in a central box, a control mechanism through of which a user can act on two operating rods extending, respectively, above and below the housing, this by communicating directional movements to them opposite.
- Such a control mechanism comprises, in particular, a pinion motion reverser with teeth with which are in taken, diametrically opposite, the racks equipping these operating rods.
- racks can equipping transmission components forming an integral part of the control mechanism housed in the central box of the cremone bolt or bolt-lock and extending from inside of this housing, the aforementioned operating rods.
- cremone bolts of simplified design where the user can act through a handle or a control button on a follower defining the reverse gear
- it is also known as locking bolts of the lever type or cremone bolt where this user action is reflected on a follower who is engaged with only one of these rods of maneuver, this follower being able, frequently, to ensure the control of another locking member, such as a bolt U-turn, a tilting bolt or the like.
- this operating rod engages the reverse gear aforementioned capable of reversing the movement for training the second rod in an opposite direction.
- the central box of these cremone bolts or locks are, generally, implanted at height of the front upright of the door leaf, French window or the like, of the pivoting type, so that these operating rods extend, respectively, above and below said central box.
- the present invention is intended to provide a definitive solution to the above problem by providing said operating rods with displacements of a different amplitude to compensate for the functional play of the control mechanism for these bolts or bolts.
- the invention was able to meet this condition without this does not translate into an increased complexity of said mechanism ordering these cremone bolts or rod locks opposite movement maneuver.
- the invention relates to a lever or lever-bolt comprising a control mechanism integrating at least a reverse gear for driving two rods of maneuver in opposite direction of travel and provided, each directly or through a transmission device intermediate, of a rack engaged on said pinion inverter, characterized in that the latter comprises two diametrically opposite toothed sectors of diameter different primitive for training according to races unequal of said operating rods.
- the present invention relates to the field of fittings of locking, more particularly that of the cremone bolts 1 or espagnolettes-locks.
- the invention mainly relates to on such cremone bolts 1 or lock bolts whose mechanism control 2 is able to communicate with rods of maneuver 3, 4 extending on either side of the latter movements in opposite direction.
- such a control mechanism 2 comprises, usually a reverse gear 5 with which are in taken, substantially, diametrically opposite, two racks 6, 7 associated, each, with a rod of maneuver, respectively, 3, 4.
- these operating rods 3, 4 can simply be extended to the interior of the housing 8 accommodating the control mechanism 2. They include, then, at their internal end audit case 8, a toothing or a succession of openings 9, 9A able to define the racks 6, 7.
- a follower 10 mounted in rotation in the housing 8 and comprising, in its center, a housing 11 for the reception of an operating square of a handle or a control button.
- a follower 10 can act, independently, on a bolt type locking member U-turn or deadbolt.
- This follower 10 can still be provided with a tilting bolt 12 capable of cooperating, in the position of lock as shown in Figure 2, with a keeper arranged in correspondence, for example on the frame sleeping on a door, French window or the like.
- this follower 10 has teeth 13 meshing on a rack associated with one of the operating rods 3, this rack being, there again, defined by a succession of teeth or openings 15 provided at said operating rod 3.
- the reverse gear 5 has two diametrically opposed toothed sectors 16, 17 and of primitive diameter 18, 19 different for training according to uneven strokes of said operating rods 3, 4.
- the present invention makes it possible to respond, advantageously, to the problem encountered for management races of these operating rods 3, 4 due to the play functional existing between the moving elements of the control mechanism 2.
- the housing 8 is decomposing into a bottom and a cover, accommodates, by elsewhere, spacers 21, 22 intended to contribute to the connection between this bottom and this cover while ensuring their keep a good distance from each other for the correct operation of the cremone bolt 1.
- both the follower 10, the pinion inverter 5 and said spacers 21, 22 come from the same manufacturing process under the conditions set out above, process by which these different parts are made secured by retractable connecting means 20.
- Such guide means can be in the form of openings for reception in free rotation of the hub 23 corresponding to the follower 10 or again from that 24 of the reverse gear 5.
- this cremone bolt 1 in fact said case 8, comprises means for the passage of a tool to ensure this surgery.
- these means can be defined by a series openings in the bottom and / or the cover of said housing 8 to allow the passage of punches, for example.
- This will be particularly the case when such connecting means retractable 20 are in the form of bars of connection directly from the process, for example by molding by injection, of the different parts 5, 10, 21, 22, such as visible in figure 3.
- retractable link 20 can also be constituted by elements with preprogrammed failure, in particular through a adequate local embrittlement.
- this removal of these connecting means retractable 20, in the form of preprogrammed breaking elements for example, can be provided by one or more command able to act on one and / or the other of the parts movable fittings.
- such an operating member comes constrain, in its movement, said moving part on which he acts and possibly other parts, this which results, precisely, in the rupture and removal of such connecting means 20.
- the means for the reception of such an organ can be made up, in the case of the lever 1, through the housing 11 in the follower 10 for receiving the square for operating a handle for example.
- the cremone bolt in accordance with the present invention, makes it possible not only to respond to the problem posed and recalled in the section introductory to this description, but, in addition, is to even meet the constraints of a manufacturing industrial in large series.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Transmission Devices (AREA)
Description
- la figure 1 est une représentation schématisée du mécanisme de commande d'une crémone conforme à la présente invention, ceci lorsque l'on est en position de déverrouillage ;
- la figure 2 est une vue partielle et agrandie de la figure 1, les éléments étant illustrés, ici, dans leur position verrouillée.
- la figure 3 est une représentation similaire à la figure 1 illustrant la crémone en cours d'assemblage.
Claims (4)
- Crémone ou crémone-serrure (1) comprenant un mécanisme de commande (2) intégrant au moins un pignon inverseur (5) pour l'entraínement de deux tringles de manoeuvres (3, 4) à direction de déplacement opposée et pourvues, chacune, directement ou au travers d'un organe de transmission intermédiaire, d'une crémaillère (6, 7) en prise sur ledit pignon inverseur (5), caractérisée par le fait que ce dernier comporte deux secteurs dentés (16, 17) diamétralement opposés et de diamètre primitif (18, 19) différent pour l'entraínement selon des courses inégales desdites tringles de manoeuvre (3, 4).
- Crémone ou crémone-serrure (1) dont les tringles de manoeuvre (3, 4) s'étendent, respectivement, au-dessus et en-dessous du mécanisme de commande (2), selon la revendication 1,caractérisé par le fait que le diamètre primitif (18) de secteur denté (16) sur lequel vient s'engréner la crémaillère (6) de la tringle de manoeuvre (3) s'étendant au-dessus du mécanisme de commande (2) est choisi inférieur au diamètre primitif (19) du secteur denté (17) en prise avec la crémaillère (7) de la tringle de manoeuvre (4) s'étendant en-dessous dudit mécanisme de commande (2) en vue de conférer à cette dernière tringle de manoeuvre (4) un déplacement d'amplitude plus importante par rapport au déplacement communiqué à l'autre tringle de manoeuvre (3) lors des commandes de verrouillage et déverrouillage.
- Crémone ou crémone-serrure (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 et 2 dont le mécanisme de commande (2) comporte, encore, un fouillot (10) manoeuvrable au moyen d'une poignée ou d'un bouton de commande prévu apte à agir sur un organe de verrouillage du type pêne demi-tour ou pêne dormant et/ou pourvu d'un pêne basculant (12), ce fouillot (10) comportant une denture (13) s'engrénant sur une crémaillère associée à l'une (3) des tringles de manoeuvre (3, 4), caractérisée par le fait qu'au moins le fouillot (10) et le pignon inverseur (5) sont réalisés, simultanément et au travers d'un même procédé de fabrication, notamment par moulage ou par forgeage, ce fouillot (10) et ce pignon inverseur (5) étant rendus solidaires, par l'intermédiaire dudit procédé à l'aide de moyens de liaison escamotables (20), de telle manière qu'ils viennent occuper, dans l'espace, une position l'un par rapport à l'autre, qui correspond à leur positionnement respectif dans le cadre de la crémone ou crémone-serrure (1), après assemblage de cette dernière.
- Crémone ou crémone-serrure (1) selon la revendication 3, caractérisée par le fait qu'elle comporte un boítier (8) prévu apte à accueillir le mécanisme de commande (2) et composé d'un fond et d'un couvercle rendus solidaires à l'aide d'entretoises (21, 22) conçues simultanément et au travers du même procédé de fabrication que le fouillot (10) et le pignon inverseur (5) tout en étant rendues solidaires de ces derniers, par l'intermédiaire de moyens de liaison escamotables (20).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP19980440075 EP0947653B1 (fr) | 1998-04-02 | 1998-04-15 | Crémone ou crémone-serrure pour porte, porte-fenêtre ou analogue |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP98440067 | 1998-04-02 | ||
| EP19980440067 EP0947646B1 (fr) | 1998-04-02 | 1998-04-02 | Procédé de fabrication d'éléments de ferrures du type ferrure de verrouillage ou analogue |
| EP19980440075 EP0947653B1 (fr) | 1998-04-02 | 1998-04-15 | Crémone ou crémone-serrure pour porte, porte-fenêtre ou analogue |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0947653A2 EP0947653A2 (fr) | 1999-10-06 |
| EP0947653A3 EP0947653A3 (fr) | 2000-04-05 |
| EP0947653B1 true EP0947653B1 (fr) | 2004-03-10 |
Family
ID=26151793
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP19980440075 Expired - Lifetime EP0947653B1 (fr) | 1998-04-02 | 1998-04-15 | Crémone ou crémone-serrure pour porte, porte-fenêtre ou analogue |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0947653B1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2806174A1 (fr) * | 2000-03-07 | 2001-09-14 | Valeo Securite Habitacle | Agencement mecanique a indexeur pour piece dentee d'engrenage d'un systeme d'ouverture d'automobile |
| FR2928398B1 (fr) * | 2008-03-10 | 2013-07-05 | Ferco Int Usine Ferrures | Dispositif de verrouillage pour cremone ou cremone-serrure |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH178162A (de) * | 1934-10-30 | 1935-07-15 | Kiefer Jacob | Zahnradschloss für Stangenverschlüsse für Fenster und Türen. |
| DE1559721B2 (de) * | 1966-11-24 | 1976-12-16 | WiIh. Frank GmbH, 7022 Leinfelden-Echterdingen | Auf der rauminnenseite des rahmens eines fluegels eines fensters montierte antriebsvorrichtung fuer einen treibstangenbeschlag |
| FR2583095B1 (fr) * | 1985-06-06 | 1989-12-29 | Ferco Int Usine Ferrures | Cremone a larder a double action avec pene battant |
| GB2257745B (en) * | 1991-07-01 | 1996-01-10 | Thomas John Wood | Cremone driver and locking mechanism |
| FR2722826B1 (fr) * | 1994-07-22 | 1996-09-06 | Ferco Int Usine Ferrures | Cremone ou cremone-serrure |
-
1998
- 1998-04-15 EP EP19980440075 patent/EP0947653B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0947653A3 (fr) | 2000-04-05 |
| EP0947653A2 (fr) | 1999-10-06 |
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