EP0955113A1 - Verfahren zum Herstellen von Stücken aus Gusslegierungen , insbesondere aus Aluminium - Google Patents
Verfahren zum Herstellen von Stücken aus Gusslegierungen , insbesondere aus Aluminium Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0955113A1 EP0955113A1 EP99420105A EP99420105A EP0955113A1 EP 0955113 A1 EP0955113 A1 EP 0955113A1 EP 99420105 A EP99420105 A EP 99420105A EP 99420105 A EP99420105 A EP 99420105A EP 0955113 A1 EP0955113 A1 EP 0955113A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- casting
- temperature
- preform
- shells
- mold
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21J—FORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
- B21J5/00—Methods for forging, hammering, or pressing; Special equipment or accessories therefor
- B21J5/002—Hybrid process, e.g. forging following casting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21J—FORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
- B21J5/00—Methods for forging, hammering, or pressing; Special equipment or accessories therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D31/00—Cutting-off surplus material, e.g. gates; Cleaning and working on castings
- B22D31/002—Cleaning, working on castings
Definitions
- the invention relates to the technical sector of the production of parts in cast alloys and in particular in aluminum, magnesium, copper or other obtained in foundry, forging and similar processes.
- EP 119 365 discloses a specific process called COBAPRESS which combines the techniques of foundry and forging of parts, in particular aluminum or aluminum alloy.
- This process consists in casting aluminum or aluminum alloy in a mold, and after casting, in unmolding the still hot part at a temperature of the order of 400 to 500 ° C and placing it between two shells d '' a matrix defining an imprint of dimensions slightly smaller than that of the mold, the two shells being strongly pressed one against the other to exert, on the casting put between the shells, a combined effect of core pressing and wrought superficial.
- COBAPRESS process is widely used for multiple applications for automotive parts such as connecting rods, triangles, pivots or suspension spindles, engine mounts and others, for cycle parts such as cranks.
- the parts are cooled to room temperature.
- a heat treatment can then follow at a temperature of 540 ° C. approximately for the soaking operation. It then returns to room temperature.
- the aim sought after according to the invention was to optimize the process described in the aforementioned patent EP 119 365 in order to reduce the time necessary for the production of parts for all treatments combined, to eliminate the final operation of heat treatment by dipping.
- the temperature homogenization time corresponding to the heating time for obtaining the same criteria for the part is in a variable duration depending on the desired mechanical characteristics of at least 30 minutes.
- the oven used after the first casting of the part is a tunnel oven.
- the heating time at 540 ° C. or substantially, and corresponding to the quenching temperature of the part dissolved, is within a range of 40 minutes to 2 hours and advantageously 1 hour.
- the method thus described according to the invention makes it possible to eliminate the heat treatment and straightening operations initially necessary to avoid and correct the deformations of the part according to the prior art.
- the intermediate treatment operation in the tunnel oven for a period of approximately 1 hour makes it possible to eliminate the operations which were carried out according to the previous technique downstream from the cast-forged operations and which took place during a period of 6 to 8 hours, and while obtaining characteristics substantially equal to those of the prior art.
- the method according to the invention thus makes it possible to optimize the COBAPRESS method described in patent EP 119,365.
- Another development of the invention consists in carrying out other operational phases if the performance of the invention is to be further refined.
- the three casting operations, treatment in a tunnel oven at 540 °, then pressing are carried out as indicated above and are then extended by a fourth operating phase at the pressing outlet consisting in carrying out a complementary operation. re-solution of the part in another tunnel oven at 540 ° approximately for a period of 40 minutes to 2 hours and preferably 1 hour. This fourth operation is followed by a fifth soaking operation, then the parts obtained are cooled to room temperature. Parts in final operation undergo an income treatment.
- This process allows the results to be refined and the parts treated to be homogenized.
- FIG. 1 shows the different temperature stages.
- the period x corresponds to the waiting time at room temperature of the part obtained according to patent EP 119 365 before the subsequent soaking operation.
- the period y ( Figures 2 and 3) corresponds to the time taken for the solution to pass through the tunnel oven.
- the improved method according to the invention in its two alternative embodiments makes it possible to substantially reduce the production time and the manufacturing cost by an approximate value of the order of 8 to 10% while obtaining the same characteristics of the parts compared to the COBAPRESS process described in EP 119 365.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Forging (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR9805867 | 1998-05-04 | ||
| FR9805867A FR2778125B1 (fr) | 1998-05-04 | 1998-05-04 | Procede pour fabriquer des pieces en alliages coules, et notamment en aluminium |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0955113A1 true EP0955113A1 (de) | 1999-11-10 |
Family
ID=9526183
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP99420105A Withdrawn EP0955113A1 (de) | 1998-05-04 | 1999-04-27 | Verfahren zum Herstellen von Stücken aus Gusslegierungen , insbesondere aus Aluminium |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0955113A1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP2000017410A (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2270751A1 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2778125B1 (de) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2816858A1 (fr) * | 2000-11-17 | 2002-05-24 | Process Conception Ing Sa | Procede de fabrication de pieces en alliages metalliques, avec un refroidissement avant pressage |
| FR2818565A1 (fr) * | 2000-12-27 | 2002-06-28 | Serio Emile Di | Procede de fabrication de pieces moulees puis forgees comprenant un ou deux evidements et installation de mise en oeuvre |
| EP1400292A1 (de) * | 2002-09-09 | 2004-03-24 | Asahi Tec Corporation | Guss- Schmiedeteile aus Aluminium und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
| WO2009006939A1 (de) | 2007-07-09 | 2009-01-15 | Bharat Forge Aluminiumtechnik Gmbh & Co. Kg | Giessen-schmieden von knetlegierungen |
| WO2013098501A1 (fr) * | 2011-12-29 | 2013-07-04 | Saint Jean Industries | Procede de poteyage de matrice de forge dans la mise en oeuvre de pieces obtenues par deux operations successives de coulage de fonderie puis de forge |
| EP2891532A1 (de) | 2013-12-23 | 2015-07-08 | Saint Jean Industries | Herstellungsverfahren von Titanbauteilen, die aus einem Gussverfahren gefolgt von einem Schmiedeverfahren dieser Teile hervorgehen |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2803232B1 (fr) * | 1999-12-29 | 2002-04-26 | Serio Emile Di | Procede perfectionne pour fabriquer des pieces en alliage leger |
| DE102006036369B4 (de) * | 2006-08-02 | 2009-04-09 | Kahn, Friedhelm, Prof. Dr. Ing. | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Bauteilen durch integriertes Schmelzen, Gießen und Umformen |
| CN110042331B (zh) * | 2019-05-28 | 2021-05-25 | 珠海长安富士金属热处理有限公司 | 一种铝铸件在线风冷淬火装置 |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1711000A (en) * | 1925-07-02 | 1929-04-30 | Gen Motors Res Corp | Method of making wrought-metal articles |
| GB1078781A (en) * | 1963-04-26 | 1967-08-09 | Julius Friedrich Werner Schleg | Hot working of metal castings |
| DE2454979A1 (de) * | 1974-01-07 | 1975-07-17 | Evans Prod Co | Verfahren zur herstellung von keine nachbearbeitung erfordernden stahlgusstuecken |
| JPS58125328A (ja) * | 1982-01-20 | 1983-07-26 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 鍛造品の製造方法 |
| EP0119365A1 (de) * | 1983-03-14 | 1984-09-26 | Thomas Di Serio | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Stücken aus Aluminium oder Aluminiumlegierung |
| US4775426A (en) * | 1986-04-03 | 1988-10-04 | Richards Medical Company | Method of manufacturing surgical implants from cast stainless steel and product |
| FR2614814A3 (fr) * | 1987-05-04 | 1988-11-10 | Serio Thomas Di | Procede pour fabriquer des pieces en aluminium, alliages divers et tous alliages en general |
| EP0816042A1 (de) * | 1996-07-03 | 1998-01-07 | GUIDO BAGGIOLI S.N.C. DI BAGGIOLI GIUSEPPE & PELLEGRINI CLEMENTINA | Verfahren zum Herstellen von Legierungsgussstücken |
-
1998
- 1998-05-04 FR FR9805867A patent/FR2778125B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1999
- 1999-04-27 EP EP99420105A patent/EP0955113A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1999-04-30 JP JP11125211A patent/JP2000017410A/ja active Pending
- 1999-05-03 CA CA 2270751 patent/CA2270751A1/fr not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1711000A (en) * | 1925-07-02 | 1929-04-30 | Gen Motors Res Corp | Method of making wrought-metal articles |
| GB1078781A (en) * | 1963-04-26 | 1967-08-09 | Julius Friedrich Werner Schleg | Hot working of metal castings |
| DE2454979A1 (de) * | 1974-01-07 | 1975-07-17 | Evans Prod Co | Verfahren zur herstellung von keine nachbearbeitung erfordernden stahlgusstuecken |
| JPS58125328A (ja) * | 1982-01-20 | 1983-07-26 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 鍛造品の製造方法 |
| EP0119365A1 (de) * | 1983-03-14 | 1984-09-26 | Thomas Di Serio | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Stücken aus Aluminium oder Aluminiumlegierung |
| US4775426A (en) * | 1986-04-03 | 1988-10-04 | Richards Medical Company | Method of manufacturing surgical implants from cast stainless steel and product |
| FR2614814A3 (fr) * | 1987-05-04 | 1988-11-10 | Serio Thomas Di | Procede pour fabriquer des pieces en aluminium, alliages divers et tous alliages en general |
| EP0816042A1 (de) * | 1996-07-03 | 1998-01-07 | GUIDO BAGGIOLI S.N.C. DI BAGGIOLI GIUSEPPE & PELLEGRINI CLEMENTINA | Verfahren zum Herstellen von Legierungsgussstücken |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 007, no. 237 (M - 250) 21 October 1983 (1983-10-21) * |
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1213367A1 (de) * | 2000-11-17 | 2002-06-12 | Process Conception Ingenierie S.A. | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Gussteilen aus Leichtmetall-Legierungen mit Kühlung vor dem Pressen |
| FR2816858A1 (fr) * | 2000-11-17 | 2002-05-24 | Process Conception Ing Sa | Procede de fabrication de pieces en alliages metalliques, avec un refroidissement avant pressage |
| US7596981B2 (en) | 2000-12-27 | 2009-10-06 | Emile Di Serio | Method for manufacturing molded then forged parts comprising one or more recesses and the implementation installation thereof |
| FR2818565A1 (fr) * | 2000-12-27 | 2002-06-28 | Serio Emile Di | Procede de fabrication de pieces moulees puis forgees comprenant un ou deux evidements et installation de mise en oeuvre |
| EP1219367A1 (de) * | 2000-12-27 | 2002-07-03 | Emile Di Serio | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von durch Guss geformten und geschmiedeten Werstücken mit wenigstens einer Aushöhlung |
| AU784683B2 (en) * | 2000-12-27 | 2006-06-01 | Saint Jean Industries | Method for manufacturing moulded then forged parts comprising one or more recesses and the implementation installation thereof |
| EP1400292A1 (de) * | 2002-09-09 | 2004-03-24 | Asahi Tec Corporation | Guss- Schmiedeteile aus Aluminium und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
| WO2009006939A1 (de) | 2007-07-09 | 2009-01-15 | Bharat Forge Aluminiumtechnik Gmbh & Co. Kg | Giessen-schmieden von knetlegierungen |
| WO2013098501A1 (fr) * | 2011-12-29 | 2013-07-04 | Saint Jean Industries | Procede de poteyage de matrice de forge dans la mise en oeuvre de pieces obtenues par deux operations successives de coulage de fonderie puis de forge |
| FR2985205A1 (fr) * | 2011-12-29 | 2013-07-05 | Saint Jean Ind | Procede de poteyage de matrice de forge dans la mise en oeuvre de pieces obtenues par deux operations successives de coulage de fonderie puis de forge |
| RU2609159C2 (ru) * | 2011-12-29 | 2017-01-30 | Сейнт Джин Индастрис | Способ смазки ковочного штампа при изготовлении деталей, получаемых двумя последовательными операциями, включающими литьё, а затем ковку |
| US10369619B2 (en) | 2011-12-29 | 2019-08-06 | Saint Jean Industries | Method of dressing a forge die in the implementation of parts obtained by two successive operations of foundry casting followed by forging |
| EP2891532A1 (de) | 2013-12-23 | 2015-07-08 | Saint Jean Industries | Herstellungsverfahren von Titanbauteilen, die aus einem Gussverfahren gefolgt von einem Schmiedeverfahren dieser Teile hervorgehen |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2778125B1 (fr) | 2000-07-07 |
| CA2270751A1 (fr) | 1999-11-04 |
| FR2778125A1 (fr) | 1999-11-05 |
| JP2000017410A (ja) | 2000-01-18 |
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| 17P | Request for examination filed |
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| RAP1 | Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred) |
Owner name: SAINT JEAN INDUSTRIES |
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| RIN1 | Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected) |
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