EP0959529A2 - Unité de connection électrique - Google Patents

Unité de connection électrique Download PDF

Info

Publication number: EP0959529A2
Authority: EP; European Patent Office
Prior art keywords: electrical connection; connection unit; conductor; unit according; housing
Prior art date: 1998-05-22
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Granted

Application number

EP99109742A

Other languages

German (de)

English (en)

Other versions

EP0959529B1 (fr

EP0959529A3 (fr

Inventor

Jürgen Feye-Hohmann

Gunther Dr. Löhmann

Klaus Schadhauser

Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

Phoenix Contact GmbH and Co KG

Osram GmbH

Original Assignee

Phoenix Contact GmbH and Co KG

Patent Treuhand Gesellschaft fuer Elektrische Gluehlampen mbH

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1998-05-22

Filing date

1999-05-18

Publication date

1999-11-24

1998-05-22 Priority claimed from DE1998122958 external-priority patent/DE19822958A1/de

1999-05-18 Application filed by Phoenix Contact GmbH and Co KG, Patent Treuhand Gesellschaft fuer Elektrische Gluehlampen mbH filed Critical Phoenix Contact GmbH and Co KG

1999-11-24 Publication of EP0959529A2 publication Critical patent/EP0959529A2/fr

2000-11-22 Publication of EP0959529A3 publication Critical patent/EP0959529A3/fr

2005-07-06 Application granted granted Critical

2005-07-06 Publication of EP0959529B1 publication Critical patent/EP0959529B1/fr

2019-05-18 Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Status Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/46—Bases; Cases
- H01R13/50—Bases; Cases formed as an integral body
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/24—Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands
- H01R4/2416—Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands the contact members having insulation-cutting edges, e.g. of tuning fork type
- H01R4/242—Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands the contact members having insulation-cutting edges, e.g. of tuning fork type the contact members being plates having a single slot
- H01R4/2425—Flat plates, e.g. multi-layered flat plates
- H01R4/2429—Flat plates, e.g. multi-layered flat plates mounted in an insulating base
- H01R4/2433—Flat plates, e.g. multi-layered flat plates mounted in an insulating base one part of the base being movable to push the cable into the slot
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R12/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
- H01R12/50—Fixed connections
- H01R12/51—Fixed connections for rigid printed circuits or like structures
- H01R12/515—Terminal blocks providing connections to wires or cables
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/24—Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands
- H01R4/2416—Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands the contact members having insulation-cutting edges, e.g. of tuning fork type
- H01R4/2445—Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands the contact members having insulation-cutting edges, e.g. of tuning fork type the contact members having additional means acting on the insulation or the wire, e.g. additional insulation penetrating means, strain relief means or wire cutting knives
- H01R4/2466—Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands the contact members having insulation-cutting edges, e.g. of tuning fork type the contact members having additional means acting on the insulation or the wire, e.g. additional insulation penetrating means, strain relief means or wire cutting knives the contact members having a channel-shaped part, the opposite sidewalls of which comprise insulation-cutting means
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
- H01R4/48—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member

Definitions

the invention relates to an electrical connection unit with a housing, with at least one connection for at least one insulated conductor or one stripped Head, with at least one cutting element and with at least one spring element.
the cutting element stands for the insulation of the insulated conductor Inserting the insulated conductor cutting, d. H. severing and then with the soul of the conductor contacting contact element, while spring element for a Contact element stands, which contacts a stripped conductor by spring force.
connection units in particular terminals
the insulated conductor is inserted into a conductor holder of the terminal and then pressed into a cutting element, severing the insulation of the conductor and the soul of the conductor is contacted by the cutting element.
Connection of non-stripped conductors differ in particular in that as the conductor inserted into the conductor receptacle is pressed into the cutting element becomes. Using such clamps can save you a lot of time Connecting conductors can be achieved because of the assembly and stripping of the electrical conductor is eliminated.
connection units in particular terminals, to the stripped electrical conductors can be connected.
the present invention is therefore based on the object, one described at the outset to provide electrical connection unit, which is only very small Has dimensions.
the previously derived and shown task is initially thereby solved that both the cutting element and the clamping element in the longitudinal extension of the conductor are arranged.
the height of the electrical connection unit be significantly reduced. This is always particularly important if only a very small connection space is available, especially when used an electrical connection unit on a circuit board is the case.
the components arranged on the printed circuit board also result for those on a printed circuit board arranged electrical connection units the demand for very low Dimensions.
there is particularly in the installation technology a variety of use cases in which, due to the very small available connection space, electrical connection units with very small dimensions are required.
the cutting element and the spring element from only one metal part. This will on the one hand Number of components forming the electrical connection assembly reduced to others a simple and quick manufacture of the connection unit is possible. In a one-piece design of the cutting element and spring element, this can the cutting element and the spring element realizing metal part simply into the housing used and, if desired, by appropriate locking means in the housing be attached.
this is the case Cutting element and the spring element spatially together.
the metal part is preferably essentially box-shaped with laterally resilient Thighs formed. Then the free ends of the laterally resilient Leg cutting edges for contacting a non-stripped conductor on. Due to the box-shaped design of the metal part and the overall box-shaped design of the electrical connection unit is a very simple one Line up of several connection units to form a connection block possible. An essentially box-shaped metal part is also very simple, for example can be produced by punching out.
an electrical connection unit 1 is shown with a housing 2, the has a total of three connection options.
an insulated conductor 3 and a stripped conductor 4 are connected to the electrical connection unit 1.
the third connection possibility of the electrical connection unit 1 according to Fig. 1 is still free; either an insulated conductor 3 or a stripped conductor can be used here 4 can be connected.
Fig. 2 are now metal parts 5 of the electrical connection unit shown in Fig. 1 1, i.e. without the surrounding housing 2 shown in FIG. 1. Since the electrical connection unit 1 according to FIG. 1 has a total of three connection options has a total of three identical metal parts 5 in the housing 2 available.
Each metal part 5 is essentially box-shaped and provided laterally with resilient legs 6. The two free ends of the laterally resilient Legs 6 are designed as cutting edges 7. So the metal part takes over 5 both the function of a cutting element to cut through the insulation 8 of an insulated conductor 3 and then contacting the soul 9 of the Conductor 3 and the function of a spring element for contacting a stripped Conductor 4.
the laterally resilient legs 6 of the metal part 5 are designed so that they are inclined in the longitudinal extension of the conductor 3 or 4 Form contact opening and in the area of the cutting edges 7 a transverse to the longitudinal extent running, downwardly tapering inlet area 10 for one Form insulated conductor 3. To contact an insulated conductor 3, this is pressed into the metal part 5 from above parallel to the longitudinal extent of the metal part 5, so that the cutting edges 7 cut through the insulation 8 of the insulated conductor 3 and contact the soul 9.
the metal ash 12 serves primarily to fix the metal part 5 in the housing 2.
the metal ash 12 is designed to be resilient is, the metal part 5 in a simple manner from above into the housing 2 are pushed in.
fastening webs 16 are formed on the inner side walls 13 of the housing. Axial displacement of the metal part is achieved by the fastening webs 16 5 when inserting a stripped conductor 4 into the electrical connection unit 1 prevented.
the metal ash 12 is used also as additional support and support for the electrical connection unit 1 connected conductor 3 or 4. Due to the resilient design the metal ash 12, this can be both the thicker end of an insulated conductor 3 and also take up the thinner end of a stripped conductor 4, ie its core 9.
FIG. 3 and 4 show a second embodiment of an electrical connection unit 1, in FIG. 4 corresponding to FIG. 2 only the metal parts 5 with one connected insulated conductor 3 or a connected stripped conductor 4 shown are.
the 4 no metal ashes 12.
Fixing the metal parts 5 in the housing 2 takes place here by arranged on the inner walls 13 of the housing 2 Locking lugs 14, which have an associated locking formation 17 of the metal part 5 spread.
the metal part 5 under a point Angle to the longitudinal extent of the conductor 4 is arranged in the housing 2.
the contact opening forming narrower area of the resilient leg 6 and not on the upper part of the resilient legs 6 forming the inlet area 10.
the core 9 of the conductor 4 in the lower, narrower area of the contact opening is pressed.
the openings 11 provided in the housing 2 each have two locking lugs 18.
the locking lugs 18 are designed so that they press an isolated one Conductor 3 into housing 2 from above, allowing conductor 3 to slip out prevent upwards from the housing 2.
the locking lugs 18 are so designed to be elastic so that they prevent an unwanted loosening of a conductor 3, however, a desired lifting of a conductor 3 upwards is possible.
solder pins 19 can be formed.
FIGS. 8 and 9 show exemplary embodiments of electrical connection units 1, in which the housing 2 by a plurality of assembly pushers 20 or by a Inscription field serving cover 21 can be covered.
the seven assembly pushers 20 shown overall in FIG. 8 are on together a mounting bar 22 pivotally arranged.
the single ones Assembly pushers 20 have on their underside 24 a corresponding one to the conductors 3 Profile on. To contact an insulated conductor 3, this is first with its tip inserted obliquely from above into the electrical connection unit 1, namely in the rear area behind the cutting edges 7 electrical connection unit 1. Then the insulated conductor 3 with the help of the assembly handle 20 pressed into the metal part 5, so that the cutting edges 7 Cut through insulation 8 of insulated conductor 3 and contact core 9.
FIG. 9 in addition to the assembly pushers 20, there is also a cover 21 for covering of the housing block 23 shown.
This lid 21 can be a labeling field have, so that the individual electrical connection units 1 of the housing block 23 can be labeled.
connection unit 1 can be realized with only very small dimensions. Due to the essentially box-shaped design of the metal part 5, the metal part is 5 very easy to manufacture, for example by punching and bending. The assembly of the entire electrical connection unit 1 is also very simple and realize quickly, because only the metal part 5 is snapped into the housing 2 must become. no other components are required.

Landscapes

Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
Connection Or Junction Boxes (AREA)
Connections By Means Of Piercing Elements, Nuts, Or Screws (AREA)
Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
Emergency Protection Circuit Devices (AREA)
Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
Connections Arranged To Contact A Plurality Of Conductors (AREA)

EP99109742A 1998-05-22 1999-05-18 Unité de connection électrique Expired - Lifetime EP0959529B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
DE19822958		1998-05-22
DE1998122958 DE19822958A1 (de)	1998-05-22	1998-05-22	Elektrische Anschlußbaueinheit
DE19827963		1998-06-23
DE19827963		1998-06-23

Publications (3)

Publication Number	Publication Date
EP0959529A2 true EP0959529A2 (fr)	1999-11-24
EP0959529A3 EP0959529A3 (fr)	2000-11-22
EP0959529B1 EP0959529B1 (fr)	2005-07-06

Family

ID=26046337

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
EP99109742A Expired - Lifetime EP0959529B1 (fr)	1998-05-22	1999-05-18	Unité de connection électrique

Country Status (6)

Country	Link
US (1)	US6319046B1 (fr)
EP (1)	EP0959529B1 (fr)
JP (1)	JP4436483B2 (fr)
KR (1)	KR100606987B1 (fr)
AT (1)	ATE299301T1 (fr)
DE (1)	DE59912232D1 (fr)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
WO2001078194A1 (fr) *	2000-04-05	2001-10-18	Idec Izumi Corporation	Dispositif de connexion
EP1630903A1 (fr) *	2004-08-23	2006-03-01	Wolf Neumann-Henneberg	Contact mâle
WO2008082533A3 (fr) *	2006-12-22	2008-12-11	Tyco Electronics Corp	Connecteur enfichable à montage en surface à profil bas
CN101630777B (zh) *	2009-08-13	2011-05-18	上海元一电子有限公司	刺破式端子压着夹具装置
CN103597673A (zh) *	2011-06-09	2014-02-19	西蒙独资有限公司	电接触件
CN104466448A (zh) *	2014-12-12	2015-03-25	昆山嘉华电子有限公司	同轴线缆连接器

Families Citing this family (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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FI20001716A7 (fi) *	2000-07-27	2002-01-28	Karlstroem Johan Tore	Rankajärjestely ja siihen liittyvät menetelmät
DE20119530U1 (de) *	2001-12-01	2002-04-18	HARTING Electric GmbH & Co. KG, 32339 Espelkamp	Elektrisches Kontaktelement
DE10336282A1 (de) *	2003-08-07	2005-02-17	Patent-Treuhand-Gesellschaft für elektrische Glühlampen mbH	Einseitig gesockelte Lampe
DE10358361A1 (de) *	2003-12-12	2005-07-07	Patent-Treuhand-Gesellschaft für elektrische Glühlampen mbH	Haltevorrichtung zur Fixierung eines Lampenkolbens und zugehörige Lampe
US7354296B1 (en)	2006-09-21	2008-04-08	Hubbell Incorporated	Contact termination member for an electrical receptacle
DE102007031194B4 (de) *	2007-07-04	2019-06-19	Weidmüller Interface GmbH & Co. KG	Federklemme, Anordnung aus Federklemmen und Verfahren zur Montage von Federklemmen an einem Bauelement
DE102007053564A1 (de) *	2007-11-09	2009-05-14	Osram Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung	Elektrische Lampe mit einem Außenkolben und einer Einbaulampe
US7976334B2 (en) *	2009-09-10	2011-07-12	Avx Corporation	Capped insulation displacement connector (IDC)
JP5557377B2 (ja) *	2010-03-23	2014-07-23	矢崎総業株式会社	端子の電線に対する接続構造
DE102010014143B4 (de) *	2010-04-07	2016-07-07	Wago Verwaltungsgesellschaft Mbh	Betätigungseinrichtung für eine elektrische Anschlussklemme
EP2408067B1 (fr) *	2010-07-14	2012-11-14	3M Innovative Properties Co.	Connecteur de câble
ES2393466B1 (es) *	2011-06-08	2013-07-01	Simon, S.A.U.	Contacto eléctrico
JP6282818B2 (ja) *	2013-08-09	2018-02-21	日本圧着端子製造株式会社	圧接コネクタ、および、電線付き圧接コネクタ
DE202015103401U1 (de) *	2015-06-29	2015-10-08	Weidmüller Interface GmbH & Co. KG	Steckverbinder
TWI645634B (zh) *	2017-05-08	2018-12-21	進聯工業股份有限公司	Conductive component structure for wire connection terminals
CN108899660B (zh) *	2018-07-05	2020-05-15	菲尼克斯亚太电气（南京）有限公司	一种idc免剥线接线机构

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1999
- 1999-05-18 AT AT99109742T patent/ATE299301T1/de active
- 1999-05-18 EP EP99109742A patent/EP0959529B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-05-18 DE DE59912232T patent/DE59912232D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-05-21 JP JP14190099A patent/JP4436483B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-05-21 KR KR1019990018472A patent/KR100606987B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-05-21 US US09/315,969 patent/US6319046B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
WO2001078194A1 (fr) *	2000-04-05	2001-10-18	Idec Izumi Corporation	Dispositif de connexion
EP1630903A1 (fr) *	2004-08-23	2006-03-01	Wolf Neumann-Henneberg	Contact mâle
US7097491B2 (en)	2004-08-23	2006-08-29	Wolf Neumann-Henneberg	Plug connector
WO2008082533A3 (fr) *	2006-12-22	2008-12-11	Tyco Electronics Corp	Connecteur enfichable à montage en surface à profil bas
US7513793B2 (en)	2006-12-22	2009-04-07	Tyco Electronics Corporation	Surface mount poke in connector
CN101630777B (zh) *	2009-08-13	2011-05-18	上海元一电子有限公司	刺破式端子压着夹具装置
CN103597673A (zh) *	2011-06-09	2014-02-19	西蒙独资有限公司	电接触件
CN103597673B (zh) *	2011-06-09	2017-04-26	西蒙独资有限公司	电接触件
CN104466448A (zh) *	2014-12-12	2015-03-25	昆山嘉华电子有限公司	同轴线缆连接器

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
KR100606987B1 (ko)	2006-07-31
EP0959529B1 (fr)	2005-07-06
US6319046B1 (en)	2001-11-20
ATE299301T1 (de)	2005-07-15
EP0959529A3 (fr)	2000-11-22
JPH11345636A (ja)	1999-12-14
KR19990088483A (ko)	1999-12-27
DE59912232D1 (de)	2005-08-11
JP4436483B2 (ja)	2010-03-24

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