EP0961005A2 - Drehsperre - Google Patents
Drehsperre Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0961005A2 EP0961005A2 EP99890160A EP99890160A EP0961005A2 EP 0961005 A2 EP0961005 A2 EP 0961005A2 EP 99890160 A EP99890160 A EP 99890160A EP 99890160 A EP99890160 A EP 99890160A EP 0961005 A2 EP0961005 A2 EP 0961005A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- arms
- passage
- rotary star
- angle
- rotation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009964 serging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001364 upper extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B11/00—Means for allowing passage through fences, barriers or the like, e.g. stiles
- E06B11/08—Turnstiles; Gates for control of entry or exit of persons, e.g. in supermarkets
Definitions
- the invention relates to a turnstile according to the preamble of claim 1.
- Such turnstiles are both vertical and known axes of rotation inclined obliquely to the horizontal.
- the drive is designed so that the Rotary star always covers an angle of 180 ° with every step.
- the aim of the invention is to avoid these disadvantages and propose a turnstile of the type mentioned in the introduction, the is characterized by a simple structure and in the Alarm state of the lock one through rather involuntary touches the arm largely impairs the passage is avoided.
- the arms can be triggered by the motor if there is an alarm signal can be turned into the position which enables the passage. This can be done by controlling the Ensure control very easily.
- no special installations are required, as is the case with the previously known solutions with electromagnetic solvable Locking the arms is the case and it results in In case of a necessary rapid evacuation of the Turnstiles of secured area also no delays, like unlocking your arms by pushing one over Locking is inevitable.
- the Measures proposed according to the invention are essential Security increased in the event of an alarm.
- the angular position of the two arms to each other can be larger Limits fluctuate, but angles of 120 ° or 240 ° at are most beneficial. In any case, the angular position is the Arms not critical to each other.
- the features of claim 4 give the advantage that the passage in the releasing position of the The rotating star remains free even if a person e.g. With a garment gets stuck on one of the two arms. in the In the event of an alarm and possibly in a great hurry clearing of the area secured by the lock therefore it cannot be caused by sudden disabilities unintentionally "worn" arms of the rotating star come up for the subsequent person a very significant danger of a Represent fall or injury. So can on the Poor forces can be exercised, which are too tearing of a stuck piece of clothing can, without causing the rotating star to pivot comes, causing an arm to swing into the light Width of the passage would lead. This will be a high level of Security in the event of a rapid evacuation by Lock secured area a high level of security reached.
- the features of claim 5 result in a very simple one Solution. So it is possible to lock by interruption of the circuit to the electrically actuated brake to solve.
- the battery provides sufficient buffering easily accessible in the event of a power failure, order in the event of evacuation of the area during the evacuation period a secure locking of the rotary star in the passage ensure releasing position.
- the lock according to FIGS. 1 to 6 has a substantially bow-shaped Frame 5 with two uprights 6 and a crossbar 7 in which a drive 3 is arranged, which is shown schematically in the fig. 2, 4 and 6 is shown.
- This drive 3 has one at an angle a of approximately 45 ° the vertical inclined axis of rotation 8 and includes a motor, not shown, also a not shown Transmission.
- the axis of rotation 8 runs in one to the passage 9 vertical plane.
- the axis of rotation 8 is rotatably connected to a rotary star 4, protrude from the two arms 1, 2, between which an angle ⁇ of about 120 ° and each of which is an angle y of about 135 ° with the axis of rotation 8.
- the drive is 3 connected to a controller 10 which drives the gradually controls and ensures that the rotary star 4 when passing through the passage 9 by an angle of 120 ° or 240 ° depending on the direction of passage and the position of the Arms 1, 2 can be moved on.
- the controller 10 connected to an input 11 which e.g. can be formed by a card reader controls the at different speeds, e.g. in the ratio of 1: 2 standing speeds and in different Direction of rotation operable drive 3 of the rotary star 4 depending of the direction of passage and the required Angle of rotation. This allows the cycle time to sweep over the required angle of rotation kept substantially constant become. This is how the drive runs to sweep an angle of rotation of the rotating star of 240 ° at twice the speed than with steps to sweep a rotation angle of 120 °. This control depending on the angle of rotation to be covered can be independent of the required direction of rotation be when the barrier has passed in different directions can be.
- the controller 10 is also connected to a battery 12, which is used for buffering in the event of a power failure. Furthermore also supplies the battery 12 in the event of a power failure an electrically operated brake, at least in the event of an alarm the rotary star 4 in the position releasing the passage locked.
- the brake not shown, remains in its braking position as long as it remains energized.
- two are with their arms 16, 16 'anchored in the legs, which are set up parallel to each other and to the passage 9.
- the two brackets 16, 16 ' are together with a bridge part 14 connected, in which the vertical rotary shaft 3 is mounted and a drive for this is housed.
- the rotary shaft 3 is also mounted in a base plate 15 and rotatably connected to a rotary star 4 ', of which diametrically protrude three arms each 1 'and 2'.
- Plates 17 are held between the two brackets 16, 18 ', the direction of passage indicated by the arrows 12, 13 seen the two front legs of the bracket 16, 16 ', as well as the two rear legs of the brackets 16, 16 'with one another connected or held between them and one unintentional access to the rotating area of the arms 1 ', 2' prevent.
- the rotary shaft runs 3, or the rotary star 4 ', seen from the passage 9, behind the plane determined by the bracket 16.
- the drive arranged in the bridge part 14 causes the rotary shaft 3 a gradual rotation of the rotary star 4 'by 180 ° each, either the arms 1' or the Arms 2 'protrude into passage 9 and block it.
- the one in FIGS. 7 to 12 does not turn shown drive the rotary star 4 'through an angle of 90 °, so that the arms 1 ', 2' into that shown in FIGS. 10 to 12 Location.
- the rotary star is expediently slowed down in this position for the duration of the alarm to prevent accidental twisting. This can also cause friction an existing transmission may be sufficient, or but there is a brake provided for the duration of the alarm remains in its braking position.
- the drive needs in the embodiment of FIGS. 7 to 10 can easily be designed for only one speed. If the passage 9 in both indicated by the arrows 12, 13 Direction should be passable, however, is that Possibility of reversing the direction of rotation required.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
- Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)
- Electromechanical Clocks (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (5)
- Drehsperre mit einem mittels eines Motors, der über eine Steuerung steuerbar ist, antreibbaren Drehstern (4), von dem zwei Arme (1, 2) abstehen, welche Arme (1, 2) im wesentlichen starr mit dem Drehstern (4) verbunden sind und einen Winkel mit einer Drehachse des Drehsternes (4) einschließen, wobei in einer Sperrstellung ein Arm (1, 2) von dem Drehstern (4) im wesentlichen horizontal absteht und einen Durchgang (9) sperrt, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß eine den Durchgang freigebende Stellung der Arme (1, 2) vorgesehen ist, die über den Antriebsmotor ansteuerbar ist und in der sich die Arme (1, 2) in einer im wesentlichen parallel zum Durchgang erstreckenden Vertikalebene befinden.
- Drehsperre nach Anspruch 1, bei der die Drehachse (8) gegen die horizontale um ca. 45° geneigt ist und die Arme (1, 2) einen Winkel von ca. 135° mit der Drehachse (8) einschließen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die beiden Arme (1, 2) einen Winkel von ca. 120°, bzw. einen Winkel von ca. 240° miteinander einschließen.
- Drehsperre nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Motor in seiner Drehzahl veränderbar ist, vorzugsweise mit im Verhältnis von 2 : 1 umschaltbaren Drehzahlen.
- Drehsperre nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Drehstern (4) zumindest in der den Durchgang freigebenden Stellung verriegelbar ist.
- Drehsperre nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zur Verriegelung des Drehsternes (4) eine elektrisch betätigbare Bremse vorgesehen ist, die samt ihrer Steuerung (10) mittels einer Batterie (12) gepuffert ist.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT0089598A AT407096B (de) | 1998-05-25 | 1998-05-25 | Drehsperre |
| AT89598 | 1998-05-25 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0961005A2 true EP0961005A2 (de) | 1999-12-01 |
| EP0961005A3 EP0961005A3 (de) | 2001-04-11 |
| EP0961005B1 EP0961005B1 (de) | 2004-08-25 |
Family
ID=3502301
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP99890160A Expired - Lifetime EP0961005B1 (de) | 1998-05-25 | 1999-05-19 | Drehsperre |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6044586A (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0961005B1 (de) |
| AT (1) | AT407096B (de) |
| DE (1) | DE59910321D1 (de) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1416116A1 (de) * | 2002-10-09 | 2004-05-06 | Karl Gotschlich Maschinenbau Ges.m.b.H | Drehsperre |
| DE102004013965B3 (de) * | 2004-03-19 | 2005-12-01 | Skidata Ag | Zutrittskontrollvorrichtung |
| EP1865468A1 (de) * | 2006-06-06 | 2007-12-12 | SkiData AG | Drehsperre |
| DE202016005861U1 (de) | 2016-09-23 | 2016-11-04 | Heinz Wotke | Drehsperre und Anordnung von zwei Drehsperren |
| CN112070953A (zh) * | 2020-09-06 | 2020-12-11 | 广州李博士科技研究有限公司 | 一种收费检票用人脸识别闸机 |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL1017969C2 (nl) * | 2001-05-01 | 2002-11-05 | Boon Edam Bv | Draaikruis. |
| ATE347016T1 (de) * | 2004-06-21 | 2006-12-15 | Skidata Ag | Drehsperre |
| DE102005010714A1 (de) * | 2005-03-09 | 2006-09-14 | Skidata Ag | Drehsperre |
| US7845115B2 (en) * | 2006-08-31 | 2010-12-07 | Skidata Ag | Access control apparatus |
| EP2717235B1 (de) * | 2012-10-04 | 2015-01-07 | Skidata Ag | Als Drehsperre ausgeführte Zugangskontrollvorrichtung für Personen |
| EP3239451B1 (de) * | 2016-04-26 | 2018-03-14 | Skidata Ag | Als drehsperre ausgeführte zugangskontrollvorrichtung für personen oder vorrichtung zur personenzählung |
| TWI835285B (zh) * | 2022-09-07 | 2024-03-11 | 富世達股份有限公司 | 通關機的轉動裝置 |
| USD1072279S1 (en) * | 2023-01-26 | 2025-04-22 | ELKA Torantriebe GmbH u. Co. Betriebs KG | Access control device |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE336361C (de) * | 1921-04-30 | Soenke Lambertsen | Drehkreuz | |
| US1617918A (en) * | 1925-03-06 | 1927-02-15 | Francis J Mcloughlin | Turnstile |
| US2144718A (en) * | 1937-08-27 | 1939-01-24 | Perey Mfg Company Inc | Turnstile |
| US3913717A (en) * | 1973-09-26 | 1975-10-21 | Qonaar Corp | Turnstile apparatus |
| US3978613A (en) * | 1974-04-29 | 1976-09-07 | Automatic Revenue Controls (Europa) Ltd. | Turnstile mechanism |
| US5056261A (en) * | 1990-12-19 | 1991-10-15 | Cubic Automatic Revenue Collection Group | Turnstile system |
| US5072543A (en) * | 1990-12-19 | 1991-12-17 | Cubic Automatic Revenue Collection Group | Turnstile mechanism |
| DE4312477A1 (de) * | 1993-04-16 | 1994-10-27 | Gallenschuetz Sicherheitstech | Personenschleuse |
| DE4342751A1 (de) * | 1993-12-15 | 1995-06-22 | Gallenschuetz Sicherheitstech | Steuerungsverfahren zum Betreiben einer Drehkreuzanlage |
| AT405338B (de) * | 1995-11-16 | 1999-07-26 | Skidata Gmbh | Drehsperre |
-
1998
- 1998-05-25 AT AT0089598A patent/AT407096B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1999
- 1999-05-19 DE DE59910321T patent/DE59910321D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-05-19 EP EP99890160A patent/EP0961005B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-05-24 US US09/317,060 patent/US6044586A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1416116A1 (de) * | 2002-10-09 | 2004-05-06 | Karl Gotschlich Maschinenbau Ges.m.b.H | Drehsperre |
| DE102004013965B3 (de) * | 2004-03-19 | 2005-12-01 | Skidata Ag | Zutrittskontrollvorrichtung |
| EP1865468A1 (de) * | 2006-06-06 | 2007-12-12 | SkiData AG | Drehsperre |
| DE202016005861U1 (de) | 2016-09-23 | 2016-11-04 | Heinz Wotke | Drehsperre und Anordnung von zwei Drehsperren |
| CN112070953A (zh) * | 2020-09-06 | 2020-12-11 | 广州李博士科技研究有限公司 | 一种收费检票用人脸识别闸机 |
| CN112070953B (zh) * | 2020-09-06 | 2021-04-23 | 广州李博士科技研究有限公司 | 一种收费检票用人脸识别闸机 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US6044586A (en) | 2000-04-04 |
| EP0961005B1 (de) | 2004-08-25 |
| EP0961005A3 (de) | 2001-04-11 |
| ATA89598A (de) | 2000-04-15 |
| AT407096B (de) | 2000-12-27 |
| DE59910321D1 (de) | 2004-09-30 |
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