EP0971180A2 - Système de chauffage avec accummulateur de chaleur solide - Google Patents
Système de chauffage avec accummulateur de chaleur solide Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0971180A2 EP0971180A2 EP99112894A EP99112894A EP0971180A2 EP 0971180 A2 EP0971180 A2 EP 0971180A2 EP 99112894 A EP99112894 A EP 99112894A EP 99112894 A EP99112894 A EP 99112894A EP 0971180 A2 EP0971180 A2 EP 0971180A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- absorber
- storage
- heat exchanger
- pipe system
- central
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims description 45
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 title claims description 14
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 99
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000003134 recirculating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009422 external insulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 3
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005338 heat storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000026139 Memory disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006984 memory degeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H7/00—Storage heaters, i.e. heaters in which the energy is stored as heat in masses for subsequent release
- F24H7/02—Storage heaters, i.e. heaters in which the energy is stored as heat in masses for subsequent release the released heat being conveyed to a transfer fluid
- F24H7/04—Storage heaters, i.e. heaters in which the energy is stored as heat in masses for subsequent release the released heat being conveyed to a transfer fluid with forced circulation of the transfer fluid
- F24H7/0408—Storage heaters, i.e. heaters in which the energy is stored as heat in masses for subsequent release the released heat being conveyed to a transfer fluid with forced circulation of the transfer fluid using electrical energy supply
- F24H7/0433—Storage heaters, i.e. heaters in which the energy is stored as heat in masses for subsequent release the released heat being conveyed to a transfer fluid with forced circulation of the transfer fluid using electrical energy supply the transfer medium being water
Definitions
- the invention relates to a heating system from a Central solid-state night storage, the energy gained through this night storage generated by night electricity for conversion into a heat exchanger for a separate heating system is being used.
- the aim of the invention is to make a heating system a central night storage facility based on solids develop, the disadvantages of the prior art Technology are prohibited.
- the object of the invention is to provide a heating system a central night storage facility based on solids create, with little economic resources the existing thermal energy from the central Night storage for heating a heating system is used.
- a heating system from a central night storage Solid base is realized, the Claim 1 with its subclaims be realized.
- a Central night storage of known type Solid base such as sand, brick, Storage stones, via integrated electrical Heating elements heated by low-load tariff current.
- This memory core has the structure of one known night storage furnace. It is in this High temperature storage core based on thermal energy the thermal energy generated by the night electricity Heating rods saved.
- To this High temperature storage core is one Storage insulation arranged. On this Storage insulation is an absorber surface applied. On this or in this absorber surface absorber pipe systems are arranged.
- the Memory insulation covers the entire High temperature storage cores, with which also existing absorber surfaces with the integrated Absorber pipe system around the entire storage core are arranged.
- This absorber pipe system is about Absorber pipes to a heat exchanger headed.
- the absorber pipe system forms one Circuit with the absorber pipe system heat exchanger or with an absorber pipe system Medium temperature storage via the corresponding Absorber piping.
- This existing Absorber pipe system circuit is an absorber pump between an existing medium temperature storage and the central night store arranged and a Absorber mixing point in the absorber pipes available.
- the central night store is also included a recirculation system, which is also equipped with is connected to the heat exchanger. In doing so, a Circulating air circuit formed, which over the Central night storage in the heat exchanger via a Circulating air blower by means of a circulating air flap in the Central night storage or in the Medium temperature storage is divided.
- the Air recirculation system is designed so that by blowing cold air through the respective storage core heated air is led into the heat exchanger, then cooled air at the exit again via the Circulating air blower blown into the respective storage becomes.
- the stored heat on the Central night storage or medium temperature storage via air heating in a heat exchanger headed.
- this heat exchanger known heating system coupled. It serves advantageously as a heating medium hot water.
- the central night store is connected by an energy system and the included integrated Heating rods over night electricity to a certain Temperature, for example 700 ° C inside the Storage core heated.
- a certain Temperature for example 700 ° C inside the Storage core heated.
- Over the absorber surfaces with The included absorber pipe system is replaced by the existing storage insulation heating the contained absorber medium in the absorber pipe system carried out.
- this heated medium in the absorber pipe system in passed the heat exchanger one Heat transfer takes place.
- this heat exchanger corresponding temperature values for the connected heating generated.
- Through the existing Air recirculation system via the respective heat storage whereby the circulating air through the high temperature storage core is directed and thus at the exit of the Central night storage is heated, it is possible continue by introducing the heated recirculated air another from the central night store Heat transfer takes place in the heat exchanger to let.
- the central night store through two different media one Forwarding energy to the heat exchanger carried out, whereby it is achieved that at the connected heating system via the heat exchanger constant temperatures can be reached.
- the central night store again an external insulation arranged so that little as possible thermal energy from that Central night storage is released. So is ensured that this central night storage in certain cellar vaults can be arranged with which no significant heating of this is carried out becomes.
- FIG. 1 shows a heating system, one Central night storage 7 described on a solid basis becomes.
- This solid is the high temperature core, which is heated up to approx. 700 ° C.
- Mineral substances in the form of solid can Sand, bricks, storage stones or the like be executed.
- the Central night memory 7 heating rods 21 are integrated, which is heated up with the appropriate night current and thus a temperature at the Dispense high temperature storage core 1.
- the High temperature storage core 1 is still with corresponding air circulation channels, with what a fan of air can be heated.
- To this High temperature storage core 1 of the Central night storage 7 is storage insulation 6 arranged.
- On this memory insulation 6 are Absorber surfaces 4 available. These absorber surfaces 4 are preferably made of sheet metal, which a certain Absorb heat energy.
- the absorber surface 4 includes an absorber pipe system 3, which in the Sheets is incorporated or on the Absorber surface 4 is applied.
- this Absorber pipe system 3 is an absorber medium for Examples include glycerin, oil, and the like.
- Termination insulation is preferably one External insulation 5 arranged, which ensures that the central night store 7 is thus a small one Emits thermal energy at its location.
- This Central night storage 7 is now at a central Place, for example in a basement, set up.
- the absorber pipe system 3 is now over Absorber piping 19 in a heat exchanger 2 guided.
- FIG. 2 shows an embodiment variant of the Heating system from a central night storage 7 Solid base, with a medium temperature storage 10 in combination with the central night store 7 and the Heat exchanger 2 is brought.
- the central night store 7 in Combination connected to the heat exchanger 2.
- the Medium temperature storage 10 is now in the cycle the central night storage 7 and the heat exchanger 2 involved.
- the medium temperature storage 10 has also a storage core medium temperature storage 12 on a solids basis, the solids mineral substances in the form of sand, brick and Represent storage stones.
- In this memory core of the medium temperature storage are also channels installed to operate the circulation system 24 a warming of the air via the recirculation air supply 22 'and the air outlet 23'.
- a connection to this absorber mixer 13 is provided an absorber pipeline 19, which as an output serves the heat exchanger 2 and to the Medium temperature memory 10 leads. So that will achieved that by a valve position Absorber medium, which from the central night storage 7 heated flows, not via the heat exchanger 2 is led, but via the absorber pipe system Medium temperature memory 17 is passed, with which Heating of the memory core in the Medium temperature storage 10 takes place.
- this medium temperature storage 10 through the Heat transfer of the absorber lines of the Absorber pipe system 3 and the absorber pipe system Medium temperature memory 7 to a medium temperature be heated, which can be approximately 300 ° C. Furthermore, this is at the medium temperature storage 10 Recirculation system 24 - as already described - arranged.
- the Central night storage 7 is through its Thermal insulation executed so that it is on his central point in the heating system none significant heat emission takes place.
- the absorber surfaces 4 are thermally insulated with the integrated absorber pipe system 3, which the stored heat through night storage record through the memory insulation 6 has penetrated.
- the absorber medium in the Absorber pipe system 3 is via the absorber pump 14 operated.
- the hot absorber medium in the Absorber pipe system 3 flows into the heat exchanger or in the medium temperature memory 10, depending on the position of the absorber mixer 13.
- the waste heat obtained in this way the central night store 7 is either directly in the Heat exchanger 2 converted or in Medium temperature storage 10 stored.
- the cooled air is through the air circulation system 24 and the recirculation fan 9 returned.
- the control of the Air circulation system 24 takes place via a flap control 8.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Central Heating Systems (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE1998130454 DE19830454C2 (de) | 1998-07-08 | 1998-07-08 | Heizungssystem aus einem Zentralnachtspeicher auf Feststoffbasis |
| DE19830454 | 1998-07-08 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0971180A2 true EP0971180A2 (fr) | 2000-01-12 |
| EP0971180A3 EP0971180A3 (fr) | 2002-05-22 |
Family
ID=7873309
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP99112894A Withdrawn EP0971180A3 (fr) | 1998-07-08 | 1999-07-03 | Système de chauffage avec accummulateur de chaleur solide |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0971180A3 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE19830454C2 (fr) |
| NO (1) | NO993352L (fr) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106382672A (zh) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-02-08 | 镇江裕太防爆电加热器有限公司 | 集成式储能循环装置 |
| CN106369663A (zh) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-02-01 | 镇江裕太防爆电加热器有限公司 | 多功能储能循环装置 |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1261649A (en) * | 1969-06-10 | 1972-01-26 | Potterton Internat Ltd | Control means for electrical storage heaters |
| DE2114666A1 (de) * | 1971-03-26 | 1972-10-05 | Eurot-Elektro-Heizsystem GmbH, 2000 Hamburg | Kombiniertes elektrisches Nacht- und Tagheizgerät für Warmwasserheizungen |
| DE3109839C2 (de) * | 1981-03-14 | 1985-03-07 | G. Bauknecht Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart | Elektro-Zentralspeicher für Warmwasser -oder Warmluft-Zentral-Heizungsanlagen |
| KR920003697B1 (ko) * | 1989-11-13 | 1992-05-09 | 최영택 | 전기석축냉·열식 냉난방 시스템(system) |
-
1998
- 1998-07-08 DE DE1998130454 patent/DE19830454C2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1999
- 1999-07-03 EP EP99112894A patent/EP0971180A3/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1999-07-07 NO NO993352A patent/NO993352L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| "TASCHENBUCH FÜR HEIZUNG UND KLIMA", vol. 90/91, article RECKNAGEL, SPRENGER, HÖHNMANN, pages: 366 - 582 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE19830454A1 (de) | 2000-02-17 |
| EP0971180A3 (fr) | 2002-05-22 |
| DE19830454C2 (de) | 2000-06-08 |
| NO993352D0 (no) | 1999-07-07 |
| NO993352L (no) | 2000-01-10 |
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