EP0994497A3 - Schalter mit einem Isolierstoffträger - Google Patents

Schalter mit einem Isolierstoffträger Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0994497A3
EP0994497A3 EP99112917A EP99112917A EP0994497A3 EP 0994497 A3 EP0994497 A3 EP 0994497A3 EP 99112917 A EP99112917 A EP 99112917A EP 99112917 A EP99112917 A EP 99112917A EP 0994497 A3 EP0994497 A3 EP 0994497A3
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
switch
insulating support
temperature
external terminals
setting element
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP99112917A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0994497B1 (de
EP0994497A2 (de
Inventor
Marcel Hofsäss
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0994497A2 publication Critical patent/EP0994497A2/de
Publication of EP0994497A3 publication Critical patent/EP0994497A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0994497B1 publication Critical patent/EP0994497B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H1/00—Contacts
    • H01H1/50—Means for increasing contact pressure, preventing vibration of contacts, holding contacts together after engagement, or biasing contacts to the open position
    • H01H1/504—Means for increasing contact pressure, preventing vibration of contacts, holding contacts together after engagement, or biasing contacts to the open position by thermal means
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H37/00—Thermally-actuated switches
    • H01H37/02—Details
    • H01H37/32—Thermally-sensitive members
    • H01H37/52—Thermally-sensitive members actuated due to deflection of bimetallic element
    • H01H37/54—Thermally-sensitive members actuated due to deflection of bimetallic element wherein the bimetallic element is inherently snap acting
    • H01H37/5418—Thermally-sensitive members actuated due to deflection of bimetallic element wherein the bimetallic element is inherently snap acting using cantilevered bimetallic snap elements
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H37/00—Thermally-actuated switches
    • H01H37/02—Details
    • H01H37/32—Thermally-sensitive members
    • H01H37/52—Thermally-sensitive members actuated due to deflection of bimetallic element
    • H01H37/54—Thermally-sensitive members actuated due to deflection of bimetallic element wherein the bimetallic element is inherently snap acting
    • H01H2037/5445—Thermally-sensitive members actuated due to deflection of bimetallic element wherein the bimetallic element is inherently snap acting with measures for avoiding slow break of contacts during the creep phase of the snap bimetal
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H37/00—Thermally-actuated switches
    • H01H37/02—Details
    • H01H37/32—Thermally-sensitive members
    • H01H37/52—Thermally-sensitive members actuated due to deflection of bimetallic element
    • H01H37/54—Thermally-sensitive members actuated due to deflection of bimetallic element wherein the bimetallic element is inherently snap acting
    • H01H2037/5463—Thermally-sensitive members actuated due to deflection of bimetallic element wherein the bimetallic element is inherently snap acting the bimetallic snap element forming part of switched circuit
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H37/00—Thermally-actuated switches
    • H01H37/02—Details
    • H01H37/32—Thermally-sensitive members
    • H01H37/52—Thermally-sensitive members actuated due to deflection of bimetallic element
    • H01H37/54—Thermally-sensitive members actuated due to deflection of bimetallic element wherein the bimetallic element is inherently snap acting
    • H01H37/5427—Thermally-sensitive members actuated due to deflection of bimetallic element wherein the bimetallic element is inherently snap acting encapsulated in sealed miniaturised housing
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H71/00—Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
    • H01H71/10—Operating or release mechanisms
    • H01H71/12—Automatic release mechanisms with or without manual release
    • H01H71/14—Electrothermal mechanisms
    • H01H71/16—Electrothermal mechanisms with bimetal element

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Thermally Actuated Switches (AREA)
  • Push-Button Switches (AREA)
  • Switches With Compound Operations (AREA)
  • Switch Cases, Indication, And Locking (AREA)
  • Steering Controls (AREA)

Abstract

Ein Schalter (10) umfaßt einen Isolierstoffträger (16), an dem ein erster und ein zweiter Außenanschluß (11, 14) angeordnet sind. Ferner ist ein temperaturabhängiges Schaltwerk (19) vorgesehen, das in Abhängigkeit von seiner Temperatur zwischen den beiden Außenanschlüssen (11, 14) eine elektrisch leitende Verbindung für einen durch den Schalter (10) zu leitenden elektrischen Strom herstellt und ein Schaltorgan (22) umfaßt, das eine geometrische Form temperaturabhängig zwischen einer Schließ- und einer Öffnungsstellung verändert und in seiner Schließstellung den Strom führt, sowie ein Stellorgan (21) umfaßt, das mit dem Schaltorgan (22) elektrisch und mechanisch in Reihe geschaltet ist. Der erste Außenanschluß (11) ist mit einer flächigen Deckelelektrode (12) verbunden, an der das Stellorgan (21) mit seinem ersten Ende (25) festgelegt ist, und auf dessen Innenseite (32) ein flacher Serienwiderstand angeordnet ist, der elektrisch zwischen dem ersten Außenanschluß (11) und dem ersten Ende (25) des Stellorgans (21) geschaltet ist.
EP99112917A 1998-10-13 1999-07-05 Schalter mit einem Isolierstoffträger Expired - Lifetime EP0994497B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19847208A DE19847208C2 (de) 1998-10-13 1998-10-13 Schalter mit einem Isolierstoffträger
DE19847208 1998-10-13

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0994497A2 EP0994497A2 (de) 2000-04-19
EP0994497A3 true EP0994497A3 (de) 2001-03-21
EP0994497B1 EP0994497B1 (de) 2003-11-26

Family

ID=7884346

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP99112917A Expired - Lifetime EP0994497B1 (de) 1998-10-13 1999-07-05 Schalter mit einem Isolierstoffträger

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US6249210B1 (de)
EP (1) EP0994497B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE255273T1 (de)
DE (2) DE19847208C2 (de)
ES (1) ES2210907T3 (de)
PT (1) PT994497E (de)

Families Citing this family (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19909059C2 (de) * 1999-03-02 2003-10-16 Marcel Hofsaes Schalter mit Verschweißsicherung
DE19919648C2 (de) * 1999-04-30 2003-03-13 Marcel Hofsaess Gerät mit in einer Tasche vorgesehenem temperaturabhängigen Schaltwerk
JP3756700B2 (ja) * 1999-07-22 2006-03-15 ウチヤ・サーモスタット株式会社 サーマルプロテクタ
US6498559B1 (en) * 2000-05-24 2002-12-24 Christopher Cornell Creepless snap acting bimetallic switch having step adjacent its bimetallic element
JP4471479B2 (ja) * 2000-10-13 2010-06-02 ウチヤ・サーモスタット株式会社 サーマルプロテクタ
DE10235650B4 (de) * 2002-08-02 2006-04-27 INTER CONTROL Hermann Köhler Elektrik GmbH & Co KG Thermischer Überlastschutz
JP5009380B2 (ja) * 2008-01-28 2012-08-22 ウチヤ・サーモスタット株式会社 サーマルプロテクタ
DE112008003792B4 (de) 2008-04-10 2022-08-04 Uchlya Thermostat Co., Ltd. Temperaturschalter
DE102008049507A1 (de) * 2008-09-29 2010-04-01 Ellenberger & Poensgen Gmbh Miniatur-Schutzschalter
DE102009030353B3 (de) * 2009-06-22 2010-12-02 Hofsaess, Marcel P. Kappe für einen temperaturabhängigen Schalter sowie Verfahren zur Fertigung eines temperaturabhängigen Schalters
DE102009039948A1 (de) * 2009-08-27 2011-03-03 Hofsaess, Marcel P. Temperaturabhängiger Schalter
DE102011100752A1 (de) 2011-05-05 2012-11-08 Thermik Gerätebau GmbH Schalteinheit mit drei Außenanschlüssen
ITMI20132139A1 (it) * 2013-12-19 2015-06-20 Electrica S R L Dispositivo di protezione per apparecchi elettrici, in particolare per motori elettrici, compressori e trasformatori
DE102023102304B4 (de) * 2023-01-31 2024-08-08 Marcel P. HOFSAESS Temperaturabhängiges Schaltwerk und temperaturabhängiger Schalter
DE102023102301B3 (de) * 2023-01-31 2024-03-28 Marcel P. HOFSAESS Temperaturabhängiger Schalter und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung
DE102023102302B3 (de) * 2023-01-31 2024-03-28 Marcel P. HOFSAESS Temperaturabhängiger Schalter

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0285927A2 (de) * 1987-04-07 1988-10-12 Hofsäss, Ulrika Temperaturschalter
EP0507425A1 (de) * 1991-04-05 1992-10-07 Uchiya Thermostat Co. Elektrothermisches Relais mit Schichtheizelement
US5212465A (en) * 1992-08-12 1993-05-18 Ubukata Industries Co., Ltd. Three-phase thermal protector
EP0789376A2 (de) * 1996-02-10 1997-08-13 Marcel Peter Hofsäss Schalter mit einem temperaturabhängigen Schaltwerk
EP0836210A2 (de) * 1996-10-10 1998-04-15 Texas Instruments Incorporated Temperaturabhängige Schnappsteuereinheit, Gerät mit solcher Einheit und Verfahren zur Herstellung

Family Cites Families (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2113388A (en) * 1936-12-24 1938-04-05 Norton Co Grinding machine work clamping mechanism
US2139921A (en) * 1938-06-07 1938-12-13 Chace Co W M Snap acting thermostat
BE476947A (de) * 1945-11-05
US3443259A (en) * 1967-05-16 1969-05-06 Portage Electric Prod Inc Creepless snap-acting thermostatic switch
NL7004367A (de) * 1970-03-26 1971-09-28
DE2121802C3 (de) * 1971-05-03 1974-10-24 Thermik-Geraetebau Gmbh + Co, 7530 Pforzheim Temperaturwächter
US3706952A (en) * 1972-02-02 1972-12-19 Gen Electric Automatically resettable thermal switch
US3959762A (en) * 1974-12-09 1976-05-25 Texas Instruments Incorporated Thermally responsive electrical switch
US4389630A (en) * 1980-03-15 1983-06-21 Susumu Ubukatu Snap action thermally responsive switch
US4319214A (en) * 1980-07-16 1982-03-09 Portage Electric Products, Inc. Creepless, snap action thermostat
US4363016A (en) * 1981-06-03 1982-12-07 Amf Incorporated Circuit breaker
DE3234373A1 (de) * 1982-09-16 1984-05-10 Peter 7530 Pforzheim Hofsäss Vorrichtung zum temperatur- und/oder stromabhaengigen schalten einer elektrischen verbindung
US4636766A (en) * 1983-09-19 1987-01-13 Gte Products Corporation Miniaturized circuit breaker
US4620175A (en) * 1985-10-11 1986-10-28 North American Philips Corporation Simple thermostat for dip mounting
DE3644514A1 (de) * 1986-12-24 1988-07-07 Inter Control Koehler Hermann Bimetallschalter
JPH0831300B2 (ja) * 1987-10-07 1996-03-27 生方 眞哉 三相用サーマルプロテクタ
JPH0834075B2 (ja) * 1988-03-29 1996-03-29 東部電気株式会社 サーマルスイッチ
DE4206157A1 (de) * 1992-02-28 1993-09-16 Hofsass P Thermoschalter
JPH05282977A (ja) * 1992-03-30 1993-10-29 Texas Instr Japan Ltd 過電流保護装置
JPH1074438A (ja) * 1997-08-29 1998-03-17 Yamada Denki Seizo Kk 密封形コンプレッサのサーマルプロテクタ

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0285927A2 (de) * 1987-04-07 1988-10-12 Hofsäss, Ulrika Temperaturschalter
EP0507425A1 (de) * 1991-04-05 1992-10-07 Uchiya Thermostat Co. Elektrothermisches Relais mit Schichtheizelement
US5212465A (en) * 1992-08-12 1993-05-18 Ubukata Industries Co., Ltd. Three-phase thermal protector
EP0789376A2 (de) * 1996-02-10 1997-08-13 Marcel Peter Hofsäss Schalter mit einem temperaturabhängigen Schaltwerk
EP0836210A2 (de) * 1996-10-10 1998-04-15 Texas Instruments Incorporated Temperaturabhängige Schnappsteuereinheit, Gerät mit solcher Einheit und Verfahren zur Herstellung

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2210907T3 (es) 2004-07-01
DE19847208C2 (de) 2002-05-16
ATE255273T1 (de) 2003-12-15
DE19847208A1 (de) 2000-05-04
EP0994497B1 (de) 2003-11-26
DE59907849D1 (de) 2004-01-08
US6249210B1 (en) 2001-06-19
EP0994497A2 (de) 2000-04-19
PT994497E (pt) 2004-04-30

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