EP1002926A2 - Elément de fixation pour l'assemblage mutuel de profilés en bois à coupe droite ou à onglet - Google Patents

Elément de fixation pour l'assemblage mutuel de profilés en bois à coupe droite ou à onglet Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1002926A2
EP1002926A2 EP99122450A EP99122450A EP1002926A2 EP 1002926 A2 EP1002926 A2 EP 1002926A2 EP 99122450 A EP99122450 A EP 99122450A EP 99122450 A EP99122450 A EP 99122450A EP 1002926 A2 EP1002926 A2 EP 1002926A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
sleeve part
screw
wooden
thread
fastening element
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP99122450A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1002926A3 (fr
EP1002926B1 (fr
Inventor
Erwin Friedl
Harald Krause
Hermann Laurich
Siegfried Lechner
Michael Leitner
Paul Mattle
Peter Niedermaier
Helmut Oesterle
Alex Sieber
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SFS Group International AG
Original Assignee
SFS Intec Holding AG
SFS Industrie Holding AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE19855891A external-priority patent/DE19855891C1/de
Application filed by SFS Intec Holding AG, SFS Industrie Holding AG filed Critical SFS Intec Holding AG
Publication of EP1002926A2 publication Critical patent/EP1002926A2/fr
Publication of EP1002926A3 publication Critical patent/EP1002926A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1002926B1 publication Critical patent/EP1002926B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/96Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings
    • E06B3/984Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings specially adapted for frame members of wood or other material worked in a similar way

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a fastener for mutual connection of blunt or in a miter cut wooden profiles, with one on one of the to be connected Wood profiles definable sleeve part and one insertable into the sleeve part and into the other Wood profile rotatable threaded element, one end or one end region of the Sleeve part, which has the fixable in the one wooden section, a Forms stop for a head or collar formed on the threaded element.
  • the present invention has therefore set itself the task of a fastener of the beginning to create mentioned type, with which both lateral forces and in the longitudinal direction of the Fastening forces acting can be optimally transmitted.
  • the sleeve part at its definable section Has threads with a larger outer diameter than the rest of the sleeve part attached to it then has a smooth, cylindrical surface, so that the sleeve part in the Transition area between two already abutting or abutting Wood profiles can be used from the outside, and that the threaded element is a screw that with their threaded area through the sleeve part directly into the second wooden profile can be screwed in.
  • the sleeve is relatively large in diameter Guaranteed that the transverse forces of the connection of the wooden profiles are not on the screw itself act, but on a sleeve part that fits into the wooden profiles to be connected can be used.
  • the sleeve part can be fixed on a wooden profile, so that this can absorb the tensile forces generated by the screw connection.
  • the at Fastener provided screw engages with the corresponding Thread section only in one of the wooden profiles, and the head of the screw or one corresponding collar find a stop at the opposite end of the sleeve part. Since the Sleeve part on which a wooden profile can be fixed, there is an optimally effective stop to the pull the two wooden profiles together using the screw.
  • distributed load introduction is via the thread guaranteed as close as possible to the joint between the two wooden profiles, so that a swelling of the Wood between the load introduction point and the joint can only take place to a small extent.
  • Neutral means that this area behaves neutrally during swelling and shrinking processes.
  • the sleeve part with a biasing force similar force in the direction of the second wooden profile is loaded, which causes transverse to To a certain extent, bend the fibers running longitudinally resiliently. Is coming there is a shrinkage in the wooden profiles, which can be transverse to the longitudinal extension of the sleeve part spring back running fibers, but remain in the same way as in the wood profile definable section in operative connection.
  • the cross-section of the shaft of the screw that completely fills the sleeve part can also be carried along. This not only creates the possibility of a very large transverse force at the transition of the Connection between the two wooden profiles, but the thread area on the Screw only needs to be formed in that section that is ultimately for the immediate one Engagement in the second wooden profile is provided.
  • the construction according to the invention also creates the possibility that a partial Pre-assembly can be done as far as the sleeve part is already properly in the corresponding wood profile is anchored and with the towards the second wood profile cantilevered section engages in the corresponding hole. The screw is then just a turned a few turns. This allows the wooden profiles to be connected at a distance held together or pre-assembled. This way is a holistic Surface treatment has been made possible. Also the one at the final assembly directly adjacent areas of the wooden profiles are given a surface treatment, e.g. a treatment with wood protection, with a primer, with paints or varnishes.
  • a surface treatment e.g. a treatment with wood protection, with a primer, with paints or varnishes.
  • Another advantageous embodiment provides that the outer diameter of the sleeve part and the diameter of the head or a collar of the screw are approximately the same size. This brings not only significant advantages in terms of production technology, but also assembly is made easier because the bore made for the sleeve part also for the head of the screw or a corresponding covenant is large enough.
  • the thread on the sleeve part and also on the screw narrow and is designed like a cutting edge.
  • a relatively large contact area of the core diameter is therefore the Thread areas possible, and the threads engage only insignificantly in the walls of the Holes. This has proven to be special for a thread for use in wooden profiles proven advantageous.
  • the pitch of the thread of the screw approximately that Core diameter of the shaft in the threaded area corresponds, so that based on the diameter the screw has relatively little thread.
  • the one between each thread remaining wood sections are relatively large, which ensures optimal load-form behavior becomes.
  • Another embodiment variant provides that one in the sleeve part opposite the guide area for the shaft of the screw enlarged hole for the recessed mounting of the tool-side end of the screw, e.g. a head of the screw is formed.
  • the outer diameter of the sleeve part may have to be made somewhat larger, however thus possibly created the possibility that the sleeve part itself even afterwards inserted screw can be rotated and tightened if necessary. With one Design are therefore still additional options for later readjustment given.
  • the free end of the enlarged bore provided sleeve part can be closed by means of a plug.
  • a corner or Fighter connection are created, at the mutual connection areas of the Wood profiles a sleeve part is inserted into a hole, which against a wooden profile axial displacement is secured, a screw being inserted through the sleeve part, which engages with the threaded area in the second wooden profile and with its head on one End of the sleeve part, which is fixed in a wooden profile, is supported.
  • Corner or fighter connection gives optimal values for all possible wooden constructions, whether now use in the area of walls or ceilings, windows or doors, window or door frames, Folding shutters, furniture, shelves or the like is provided. Even with heavy loads on the wooden profiles to be joined together, which can also be boards the required lateral forces can be absorbed without any problems. It is also a mutual firm and shrinking connection of the wooden profiles guaranteed.
  • the fastening element 1 shown in FIG. 1 essentially consists of a sleeve part 2 and a screw 3.
  • This fastener is used for mutual connection from butting or abutting in a miter cut Wooden profiles 4 and 5.
  • Wooden profiles 4 and 5 usually it is a corner or fighter connection for wooden structures made from wooden profiles, e.g. Walls or ceilings, windows or doors, Window or door frames, furniture, shelves, etc.
  • a fastener is created here which can be optimally used practically wherever wood profiles Wooden structures to be put together. Whether this is ultimately wooden profiles, wooden panels, Wooden beams or wooden boards are not important. Of course it will Fastener dimensionally adjusted depending on the application.
  • the sleeve part 2 is used in the transition area between two wooden profiles 4, 5 and is on the one wooden profile 4 definable.
  • a thread 6 is applied in the embodiment shown on a section A of the length of the sleeve part.
  • the area of the sleeve part 2 has a smooth, cylindrical surface.
  • the sleeve part 2 can in a prepared hole inserted and screwed in after engagement of the thread 6, so that the sleeve part overlaps the connection area between the two wooden profiles 4 and 5, i.e. is used in both wooden profiles 4, 5.
  • the screw 3 has a head 7, which has a stop at the free end of the sleeve part 2 finds. Aligned approximately to the length of the sleeve part 2, the screw 3 has a smooth, cylindrical shaft section 8, which is adapted to the inner diameter of the sleeve part 2, so that the screw with the shaft section 8 is kept practically guided in the sleeve part 2. Consequently is actually only that shaft section 9 of the screw 3 provided with a thread 10, which comes into direct connection with the second wooden profile 5.
  • the section A which is to be fixed in the one wooden profile 4, can be used any means for mutual positive and / or non-positive connection.
  • a thread 6, as shown in the drawing can also Grooves, ribs, knurling or any other roughening may be provided.
  • the sleeve part in a certain area based on its length to provide flange-like collar. In such a case, the assembly of the sleeve part is however from perform the back of the wooden profile 4, and the wooden profiles 4 and 5 can only then put together.
  • the Attachment of the sleeve part 2 from the back of the wooden profile 4.
  • the sleeve part 2 and possibly an additional one to fix the corresponding flange-like collar in the wooden profile 4 by means of an adhesive may also be provided.
  • the adhesive connection must not have a large axial area in relation to the one used Sleeve part are provided, otherwise no shrinking effect achieved can be.
  • the outer diameter of the sleeve part 2 is approximately the same size as that in the example shown Diameter of the head 7 or a corresponding collar of the screw 3. It is also conceivable in the sleeve part 2 an enlarged compared to the guide area for the thread-free shaft 8 Bore for recessed mounting of the end of screw 3 on the tool side, e.g. of Head 7 to be provided. In this context, there is the possibility of the enlarged Close the hole with a plug. Such a grafting can in the same way a fastener according to FIGS. 1 and 2 can be used. When using a stopper only the whole fastener must be inserted deeper into the wooden profile 4 in order to have the space required for the grafting.
  • the attack 11 on the sleeve part 2 and the attack 12 are advantageous formed on the head 7 of the screw 3 in the same way, so that both for the Sleeve part 2 as well as for the screw 3, the same tool can be used.
  • the Thread 6 on the sleeve part 2 and the thread 10 on the shaft 9 of the screw 3 are advantageously narrow and cutting-like.
  • the pitch S of the thread 10 of the screw corresponds approximately to the core diameter DK of the shaft 9 in the threaded area. So that will just in the front area of the wooden profile 5, where the fibers parallel to the axial direction of the Fastener run, an optimal use of threads ensures that even large Extraction forces can be reached.
  • the use of the sleeve part 2 always makes sense in such a way that the threaded area A always is relatively close to the area of the joint between the wooden profiles, thereby reducing the load transfer to ensure the thread as close as possible to the joint. So a load initiation is near of neutral fibers because this area becomes neutral during swelling and shrinking processes behaves.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
  • Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)
EP99122450A 1998-11-20 1999-11-11 Elément de fixation pour l'assemblage mutuel de profilés en bois à coupe droite ou à onglet Expired - Lifetime EP1002926B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19853609 1998-11-20
DE19853609 1998-11-20
DE19855891 1998-12-03
DE19855891A DE19855891C1 (de) 1998-11-20 1998-12-03 Befestigungselement zur gegenseitigen Verbindung von stumpf oder in einem Gehrungsschnitt angeordneten Holzprofilen sowie Verwendung der Befestigungsvorrichtung

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1002926A2 true EP1002926A2 (fr) 2000-05-24
EP1002926A3 EP1002926A3 (fr) 2001-07-25
EP1002926B1 EP1002926B1 (fr) 2004-11-24

Family

ID=26050283

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP99122450A Expired - Lifetime EP1002926B1 (fr) 1998-11-20 1999-11-11 Elément de fixation pour l'assemblage mutuel de profilés en bois à coupe droite ou à onglet

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1002926B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE283415T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE29920022U1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1120531A3 (fr) * 2000-01-25 2002-07-03 SFS intec Holding AG Dispositif d'assemblage pour des profilés en bois jointifs
CN103438080A (zh) * 2013-08-02 2013-12-11 浙江瑞明节能科技股份有限公司 一种木材组角连接用的螺栓及螺母装置

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1907573U (de) 1958-07-09 1964-12-31 Remi Dirckx Anordnung zur verbinding und befestigung von rahmenteilen.

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3123550C2 (de) * 1981-06-13 1985-01-03 Westag & Getalit AG, 4840 Rheda-Wiedenbrück Vorrichtung zum Verbinden von auf Gehrung geschnittenen und mit den Gehrungs-Schnittflächen zusammenstoßenden Brettern
DE3716808A1 (de) 1987-05-19 1988-12-01 Herbert Kern Schraube
AT391168B (de) 1988-05-18 1990-08-27 Stecher Anneliese Eckverbindung fuer moebelbauplatten
DE3905262C2 (de) 1989-02-21 2001-07-05 Arnold Wietrzichowski Regalsystem mit Winkelelementen
DE8903833U1 (de) 1989-03-29 1989-05-18 Biermeier, Adolf Distanzschraube
DE9202876U1 (de) 1992-03-05 1992-04-30 Dr. Spiess Kunststoff-Recycling GmbH & Co, 6719 Kleinkarlbach Verbindungselement zum unlösbaren gegenseitigen Verbinden von Teilen bzw. Gegenständen
AT400876B (de) * 1994-02-22 1996-04-25 Austria Metall Eckverbindung für fensterrahmenprofilteile

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1907573U (de) 1958-07-09 1964-12-31 Remi Dirckx Anordnung zur verbinding und befestigung von rahmenteilen.

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1120531A3 (fr) * 2000-01-25 2002-07-03 SFS intec Holding AG Dispositif d'assemblage pour des profilés en bois jointifs
CN103438080A (zh) * 2013-08-02 2013-12-11 浙江瑞明节能科技股份有限公司 一种木材组角连接用的螺栓及螺母装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE283415T1 (de) 2004-12-15
EP1002926A3 (fr) 2001-07-25
EP1002926B1 (fr) 2004-11-24
DE29920022U1 (de) 2000-03-30

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