EP1016461A2 - Dispositif de coupe pour destructeur de documents - Google Patents
Dispositif de coupe pour destructeur de documents Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1016461A2 EP1016461A2 EP99125207A EP99125207A EP1016461A2 EP 1016461 A2 EP1016461 A2 EP 1016461A2 EP 99125207 A EP99125207 A EP 99125207A EP 99125207 A EP99125207 A EP 99125207A EP 1016461 A2 EP1016461 A2 EP 1016461A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cutting
- cutting device
- housing
- document
- shredder according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 title claims description 59
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000861 Mg alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010038743 Restlessness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002991 molded plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/0007—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating documents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/0007—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating documents
- B02C2018/0046—Shape or construction of frames, housings or casings
Definitions
- the invention relates to a cutting device for document shredders, especially for office shredders.
- a document shredder is from the prior art known from DE 39 07 282 A1, at which a first bearing plate the mounting location for the flanged Electric motor, the roller bearings on the drive side of the cutting rollers and one for a rolling bearing Reduction level is.
- a metal one additional bearing plate - in the form of a half-shell - mounted on the first bearing plate.
- another half-shell-shaped bearing plate screwed the first bearing plate.
- This second half-shell shaped Bearing plate is for the sake of Soundproofing made from a (soft) plastic.
- the first bearing plate is very thick-walled because of it the rolling bearings essentially in their full width records.
- the first bearing plate is to be attached via connecting struts with another - not shown there - Bearing plate connected.
- the two put on half-shell-shaped bearing plates do not wear to the rigidity of the entire gearbox, because they do not cover the entire area of the cover the first bearing plate and because the second half-shell-shaped Bearing plate also made of a plastic is.
- the transmission designed to be exchangeable for the exchange of cutting units.
- the drive unit includes the motor and a first one Gear stage; the pair of cutting rollers with his The cutting unit forms the second gear stage.
- the Gearbox with the engine is off, for example Made of plastic. Because of the divisibility and the associated assembly game and because part of the Gearbox is made of plastic, this gearbox construction do not absorb significant torsional forces. In addition, the separability can increase susceptibility to contamination.
- DE 40 08 654 A1 is an office document shredder known, the two-part injection molded plastic housing has, the upper housing part as a cover that can be placed on the lower housing part is designed and the lower part of the housing mostly web-shaped wiper elements including the Cutting roller bearings in an integrated design includes. This results in all assembly friendliness however, the disadvantage that these devices are very restless run and are relatively loud because everyone is Drive and work noises as vibrations on the still as a reinforcing soundboard acting housing transferred.
- This small paper shredder consists of a bowl-like, the cutting rollers together with their front storage spaces and wiper elements containing lower housing part and mountable on it, with a material feed gap provided upper housing part, in particular a Cutting unit with a gear housing and one drive motor arranged thereon as a structural unit below Interposition of damping elements in the aforementioned Lower housing part is stored.
- This document shredder has a special construction still provided that the drive side Bearing plate for the cutting rollers also the one-piece Bottom of a bowl-like, through forms a lockable gear housing. What is disadvantageous about this constructive solution is that for the use of more powerful engines an increased Material use is necessary because of the wall thickness of the gear housing must be enlarged.
- the gearbox housing is initially designed in the form of a box that is open on one side and as straight as possible.
- the straight surface prevents, for example, the gearbox boundary walls from buckling, also and especially when there are no stiffening ribs.
- the gear cover for this assembly opening contrary to the closest prior art design according to the generic DE 195 45 087 A1, is a plate that is as free of curvature as possible; the same can also be connected to the open box part of the gear housing by means of a positive fit.
- the straightness of the gear boundary walls and the curvature-free plate essentially absorb the torsional thrust in the housing; the positive effect of the connection of the plate with the box part of the gear housing is further enhanced.
- This positive fit is achieved, for example, by means of molded cams on the box-shaped housing and precisely fitting recesses in the plate.
- At least one fixing screw for the plate also ensures an at least sufficient frictional connection.
- this new unit is from an engine, Gearbox with a specially designed gearbox (including the reduction included therein), Cutting roller drive, cutting rollers, together with their Wiper elements, and the radial, rotatable coupling the cutting rollers at their other end, one functional, inexpensive to manufacture and also extremely torsion-resistant, compact unit, the overall here as a cutter for shredders referred to as.
- the box-shaped housing part instead of the straight surfaces of the walls of the gearbox housing, the box-shaped housing part, at least the wall in question, in particular the wall on the drive side, is made of metal, preferably is a part of the housing produced by injection molding. which consists in particular of a magnesium alloy.
- the advantages are that, unlike plastics, it cannot be electrically charged and therefore does not attract cutting dust electrostatically, is not only extremely strong, but also has a low weight and the raw material for the alloy can also be produced using environmentally friendly processes. For this reason, this material is also very suitable for scrapers, a 'mass article' on cutting units for document shredders.
- Another design detail of the invention is the elevation of the side walls, thus around the longitudinal axis around the gearbox, an approximately square one Cross section arises.
- the plate is also also abutments for those located in the gearbox Can contain axes.
- Plastic POM has the advantage that, despite its lower density has good sliding and thus good storage properties.
- FIG. 1 schematically shows a newly designed cutting unit 1 according to the invention, with a gear group and a pair of cutting rollers 9/12.
- the entire, compact cutting mechanism 1 is shown removed from the shell-like housing of the document shredder in this view.
- a motor 2 is attached to a box-shaped housing part 3 of a gear housing 5.
- the box-shaped housing part 3 is closed with a curvature-free plate 4 which here forms the gear cover.
- a pinion 6 of the motor 2 first transmits the power to a reduction group 7 of the transmission group.
- a gear wheel 8 transmits the drive power to a cutting roller 9.
- a pinion 10 on the drive axis / shaft of the cutting roller 9 also transmits the driving force to a gear wheel 11 of a cutting roller 12.
- the cutting rollers 9 and 12 are opposed to one another.
- An abutment 13 absorbs the radial forces of the ends of the cutting rollers 9 and 12 facing away from the gear 5.
- a comb-like stripper 14 is arranged on the side of the cutting rollers 9 and 12 facing away from the paper feed. This scraper, which is only indicated here by way of example, clears the grooves of the cutting rollers 9 and 12.
- FIG. 2 shows the box-shaped housing part 3 very clearly. Its upper edge 15 is essentially flat, so that the preferably curvature-free plate 4 can rest well sealed.
- the cams 16 molded onto the housing edge 15 permit the positive connection with the recesses of the plate 4, not shown here.
- a stud 17a serves to receive a fastening screw for the plate 4.
- the dimension 18 indicates the maximum height of the stiffening ribs, this dimension 18 not exceeding the inward-facing end edges of the hubs 25, 26 and 27 of the bearings 22, 23 and 24.
- FIG. 3 shows the arrangement of stiffening ribs 19 as well as their connection to the hubs 25, 26 and 27 and the side walls of the box-shaped housing part 3.
- the placement of further stud bolts 17b and 17c for the optional attachment of the plate 4 can be seen here.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19858596 | 1998-12-18 | ||
| DE19858596 | 1998-12-18 | ||
| DE19960666 | 1999-12-15 | ||
| DE19960666A DE19960666A1 (de) | 1998-12-18 | 1999-12-15 | Schneidwerk für Aktenvernichter |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1016461A2 true EP1016461A2 (fr) | 2000-07-05 |
| EP1016461A3 EP1016461A3 (fr) | 2001-03-07 |
| EP1016461B1 EP1016461B1 (fr) | 2003-05-14 |
Family
ID=26050855
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP19990125207 Expired - Lifetime EP1016461B1 (fr) | 1998-12-18 | 1999-12-17 | Dispositif de coupe pour destructeur de documents |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1016461B1 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2198842T3 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2016070948A1 (fr) | 2014-11-07 | 2016-05-12 | Akten-Ex Gmbh & Co Kg | Destruction de papier écrit |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0010681A1 (fr) | 1978-10-19 | 1980-05-14 | Günter Trautmann | Appareil pour le découpage ou le broyage de papier, carton, microfilms ou analogues |
| DE3907282A1 (de) | 1989-03-07 | 1990-09-13 | Hermann Schwelling | Aktenvernichter mit den schneidwalzen zugeordneter antriebseinheit |
| DE4003222C1 (fr) | 1990-02-03 | 1991-04-18 | Pbs-Servicegesellschaft Mbh & Co. Kg, 3000 Hannover, De | |
| DE4008654A1 (de) | 1990-03-17 | 1991-09-19 | Schleicher & Co Int | Dokumentenvernichter und behaelter als unterkonstruktion dafuer |
| US5163629A (en) | 1991-05-01 | 1992-11-17 | Cummins-Allison Corp. | Shredder cutting discs |
| DE19545087A1 (de) | 1995-12-04 | 1997-06-05 | Hermann Schwelling | Klein-Aktenvernichter |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1315320A (en) * | 1970-09-12 | 1973-05-02 | Brierley Z | Shredder |
| CN1089211A (zh) * | 1992-03-24 | 1994-07-13 | 孔凯旋 | 高镁玻璃钢蜂窝板加工工艺及其产品 |
-
1999
- 1999-12-17 EP EP19990125207 patent/EP1016461B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-12-17 ES ES99125207T patent/ES2198842T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0010681A1 (fr) | 1978-10-19 | 1980-05-14 | Günter Trautmann | Appareil pour le découpage ou le broyage de papier, carton, microfilms ou analogues |
| DE3907282A1 (de) | 1989-03-07 | 1990-09-13 | Hermann Schwelling | Aktenvernichter mit den schneidwalzen zugeordneter antriebseinheit |
| DE4003222C1 (fr) | 1990-02-03 | 1991-04-18 | Pbs-Servicegesellschaft Mbh & Co. Kg, 3000 Hannover, De | |
| DE4008654A1 (de) | 1990-03-17 | 1991-09-19 | Schleicher & Co Int | Dokumentenvernichter und behaelter als unterkonstruktion dafuer |
| US5163629A (en) | 1991-05-01 | 1992-11-17 | Cummins-Allison Corp. | Shredder cutting discs |
| DE19545087A1 (de) | 1995-12-04 | 1997-06-05 | Hermann Schwelling | Klein-Aktenvernichter |
| US5893524A (en) | 1995-12-04 | 1999-04-13 | Schwelling; Hermann | Paper shredder |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2016070948A1 (fr) | 2014-11-07 | 2016-05-12 | Akten-Ex Gmbh & Co Kg | Destruction de papier écrit |
| DE202015009629U1 (de) | 2014-11-07 | 2018-11-15 | Akten-Ex Gmbh & Co. Kg | Anlage zur Aktenvernichtung |
| DE202015009627U1 (de) | 2014-11-07 | 2018-11-15 | Akten-Ex Gmbh & Co. Kg | Papier aus einer Aktenvernichtung |
| DE202015009626U1 (de) | 2014-11-07 | 2018-11-15 | Akten-Ex Gmbh & Co. Kg | Aktenvernichter |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1016461A3 (fr) | 2001-03-07 |
| ES2198842T3 (es) | 2004-02-01 |
| EP1016461B1 (fr) | 2003-05-14 |
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