EP1037620A1 - Utilisation du formoterol dans des medicaments destines au traitement des inflammations/allergies des voies aeriennes superieures - Google Patents
Utilisation du formoterol dans des medicaments destines au traitement des inflammations/allergies des voies aeriennes superieuresInfo
- Publication number
- EP1037620A1 EP1037620A1 EP98963701A EP98963701A EP1037620A1 EP 1037620 A1 EP1037620 A1 EP 1037620A1 EP 98963701 A EP98963701 A EP 98963701A EP 98963701 A EP98963701 A EP 98963701A EP 1037620 A1 EP1037620 A1 EP 1037620A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- formoterol
- active ingredient
- inflammatory
- allergic rhinitis
- solvate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 229960002848 formoterol Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- BPZSYCZIITTYBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N formoterol Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1CC(C)NCC(O)C1=CC=C(O)C(NC=O)=C1 BPZSYCZIITTYBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 206010020751 Hypersensitivity Diseases 0.000 title description 3
- 208000026935 allergic disease Diseases 0.000 title description 3
- 230000007815 allergy Effects 0.000 title description 3
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 title description 2
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 title description 2
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 206010027654 Allergic conditions Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000002757 inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000012453 solvate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- RATSWNOMCHFQGJ-TUYNVFRMSA-N (e)-but-2-enedioic acid;n-[2-hydroxy-5-[(1s)-1-hydroxy-2-[[(2s)-1-(4-methoxyphenyl)propan-2-yl]amino]ethyl]phenyl]formamide;dihydrate Chemical group O.O.OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O.C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C[C@H](C)NC[C@@H](O)C1=CC=C(O)C(NC=O)=C1.C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C[C@H](C)NC[C@@H](O)C1=CC=C(O)C(NC=O)=C1 RATSWNOMCHFQGJ-TUYNVFRMSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229960003610 formoterol fumarate dihydrate Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 208000035285 Allergic Seasonal Rhinitis Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 208000000592 Nasal Polyps Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 208000036284 Rhinitis seasonal Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 201000010105 allergic rhinitis Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000017022 seasonal allergic rhinitis Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 201000009890 sinusitis Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 206010009137 Chronic sinusitis Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 206010039094 Rhinitis perennial Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000002534 adenoid Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000027157 chronic rhinosinusitis Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001969 hypertrophic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000037916 non-allergic rhinitis Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000022719 perennial allergic rhinitis Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000306 recurrent effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- NTYJJOPFIAHURM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Histamine Chemical compound NCCC1=CN=CN1 NTYJJOPFIAHURM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229960001340 histamine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- WSVLPVUVIUVCRA-KPKNDVKVSA-N Alpha-lactose monohydrate Chemical compound O.O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O WSVLPVUVIUVCRA-KPKNDVKVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NDAUXUAQIAJITI-UHFFFAOYSA-N albuterol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)NCC(O)C1=CC=C(O)C(CO)=C1 NDAUXUAQIAJITI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003246 corticosteroid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960001375 lactose Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960001021 lactose monohydrate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 206010039083 rhinitis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229960002052 salbutamol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UPHOPMSGKZNELG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxynaphthalene-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C(=O)O)=C(O)C=CC2=C1 UPHOPMSGKZNELG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XRHGYUZYPHTUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 4-chlorobenzoate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 XRHGYUZYPHTUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 4-hydroxybenzoate Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(C([O-])=O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ZEYHEAKUIGZSGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methoxybenzoic acid Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 ZEYHEAKUIGZSGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LSLYOANBFKQKPT-DIFFPNOSSA-N 5-[(1r)-1-hydroxy-2-[[(2r)-1-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propan-2-yl]amino]ethyl]benzene-1,3-diol Chemical compound C([C@@H](C)NC[C@H](O)C=1C=C(O)C=C(O)C=1)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 LSLYOANBFKQKPT-DIFFPNOSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000238876 Acari Species 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940124225 Adrenoreceptor agonist Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000036975 Ambrosia artemisiifolia Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000003129 Ambrosia artemisiifolia var elatior Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 241001674044 Blattodea Species 0.000 description 1
- 101800004538 Bradykinin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000700199 Cavia porcellus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000218645 Cedrus Species 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K Citrate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-M D-gluconate Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 201000004624 Dermatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000238713 Dermatophagoides farinae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000238740 Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920002307 Dextran Polymers 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000283086 Equidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QXZGBUJJYSLZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N H-Arg-Pro-Pro-Gly-Phe-Ser-Pro-Phe-Arg-OH Natural products NC(N)=NCCCC(N)C(=O)N1CCCC1C(=O)N1C(C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CO)C(=O)N2C(CCC2)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CCCN=C(N)N)C(O)=O)CCC1 QXZGBUJJYSLZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100035792 Kininogen-1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lactate Chemical compound CC(O)C([O-])=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 1
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VCUFZILGIRCDQQ-KRWDZBQOSA-N N-[[(5S)-2-oxo-3-(2-oxo-3H-1,3-benzoxazol-6-yl)-1,3-oxazolidin-5-yl]methyl]-2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical group O=C1O[C@H](CN1C1=CC2=C(NC(O2)=O)C=C1)CNC(=O)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F VCUFZILGIRCDQQ-KRWDZBQOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010028748 Nasal obstruction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 206010048908 Seasonal allergy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000556 agonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000003484 annual ragweed Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002260 anti-inflammatory agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003110 anti-inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001741 anti-phlogistic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940072107 ascorbate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000014974 beta2-adrenergic receptor activity proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108040006828 beta2-adrenergic receptor activity proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- QXZGBUJJYSLZLT-FDISYFBBSA-N bradykinin Chemical compound NC(=N)NCCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N1[C@H](C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N2[C@@H](CCC2)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(O)=O)CCC1 QXZGBUJJYSLZLT-FDISYFBBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000005252 bulbus oculi Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000006263 bur ragweed Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011362 coarse particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000003488 common ragweed Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000000795 conjunctiva Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960001334 corticosteroids Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004683 dihydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002500 effect on skin Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960001022 fenoterol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-UHFFFAOYSA-N formamide Substances NC=O ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000193 formoterol fumarate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000004392 genitalia Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940050410 gluconate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- JFCQEDHGNNZCLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N glutaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCC(O)=O JFCQEDHGNNZCLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- FZWBNHMXJMCXLU-BLAUPYHCSA-N isomaltotriose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1OC[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O)O1 FZWBNHMXJMCXLU-BLAUPYHCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004682 monohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000004400 mucous membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000002850 nasal mucosa Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000007922 nasal spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001331 nose Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000003695 paranasal sinus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009736 ragweed Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M salicylate Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L succinate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCC([O-])=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229940095064 tartrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- KQTIIICEAUMSDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N tricarballylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KQTIIICEAUMSDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/16—Amides, e.g. hydroxamic acids
- A61K31/165—Amides, e.g. hydroxamic acids having aromatic rings, e.g. colchicine, atenolol, progabide
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P11/00—Drugs for disorders of the respiratory system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P11/00—Drugs for disorders of the respiratory system
- A61P11/02—Nasal agents, e.g. decongestants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P27/00—Drugs for disorders of the senses
- A61P27/16—Otologicals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P29/00—Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P37/00—Drugs for immunological or allergic disorders
- A61P37/08—Antiallergic agents
Definitions
- the invention provides the use of formoterol in the treatment of inflammatory and allergic conditions in the upper airways of human beings.
- Inflammatory and allergic conditions in the upper airways include conditions such as rhinitis, sinusitis and nasal polyps. Conditions such as these are conventionally treated by corticosteroid nasal sprays. The problem with using corticosteroids to treat these conditions is that it takes some time before they take effect.
- US-A-4,975,466 to Ciba-Geigy relates to pharmaceutical preparations containing formo- terol or one of its pharmaceutically acceptable salts, especially its semifumarate, for treatment of inflammatory skin diseases.
- the preparations are mainly used for topical, i.e. dermal, application, to the skin and/or mucous membrane, since formoterol is said to have a very pronounced antiphlogistic (dermally phlogistatic) topically anti-inflammatory, action. More specifically, the preparations are intended for external use on the outer skin, including the conjunctiva of the eyeball, the lips and the genital and anal region.
- the present invention is directed to the use of formoterol, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts or solvates thereof for manufacturing medicaments suitable for use in the treatment of an inflammatory and or allergic condition in the upper airways of a human being.
- the active ingredient is formoterol fumarate dihydrate.
- an active ingredient which is formo- terol, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate of formoterol, or a solvate of such a salt in the manufacture of a medicament for use in the treatment of an inflammatory and/or allergic condition in the upper airways of a human being.
- a method of treating a patient suffering from an inflammatory and/or allergic condition in the upper airways which comprises administering to the patient a therapeutically effective amount of the active ingredient, wherein the patient is a human being.
- composition comp- rising the active ingredient in association with one or more pharmaceutically acceptable diluent, carrier or additive, which composition is for use in the treatment of an inflammatory and/or allergic condition in the upper airways of human beings.
- Formoterol is an adrenoreceptor agonist which selectively stimulates ⁇ 2 -receptors, with the formula (N-[2-hydroxy-5-[l-hydroxy-2-[[2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-l-methyl-ethyl]-amino]- ethyl]-phenyl]-formamide. It has surprisingly been found to be effective in the treatment of inflammatory and allergic conditions in the upper airways of human beings. Inhaled formoterol has the advantage that it both acts rapidly, usually within minutes, and exerts a prolonged effect of up to 12 hours.
- Suitable physiologically acceptable salts of formoterol include acid addition salts derived from inorganic and organic acids, for example the chloride, bromide, sulfate, phosphate, maleate, fumarate, tartrate, citrate, benzoate, 4-methoxybenzoate, 2- or 4-hydroxybenzoate, 4-chlorobenzoate, p-toluenesulfonate, methanesulfonate, ascorbate, acetate, succinate, lactate, glutarate, gluconate, tricarballylate, hydroxynaphthalene-carboxylate oroleate salts or solvates thereof.
- the active ingredient is preferably formoterol fumarate, especially the dihydrate.
- Formoterol pharmaceutically acceptable salts and solvates of formoterol, and solvates of such salts can be prepared by the methods described in US-A-5,434,304 to Astra and DE- A-2,305,092 to Yamanouchi.
- the preferred daily dose of the active ingredient is from 5 to 250 nmol (preferably from 15 to 120 nmol).
- the active ingredient is formoterol fumarate dihydrate the preferred daily dose is from 3 to 96 ⁇ g, more preferably from 3 to 48 ⁇ g and most preferably from 3 to 24 ⁇ g per day.
- suitable unit doses include 3, 4.5, 6, 9 and 12 ⁇ g of formoterol fumarate dihydrate.
- the invention provides a new and surprisingly effective treatment for inflammatory and/or allergic conditions in the upper airways of a human being.
- the conditions treatable by the invention are preferably in the nose and paranasal sinus. They include
- the active ingredient is used in admixture with one or more pharmaceutically acceptable additives, diluents or carriers, preferably in an amount of from 50 ⁇ g to 25 mg per dose, more preferably in an amount of from 50 ⁇ g to 10 mg, most preferably in an amount of from 100 to 4000 ⁇ g.
- suitable diluents or carriers include lactose, dextran, mannitol and glucose.
- lactose is used, especially as the monohydrate.
- the active ingredient used in the invention is preferably in the form of a dry powder, more preferably a finely divided, e.g. amicronized, dry powder, e.g. having a mass median diameter of less than 10 ⁇ m, for example from 1 to 5 ⁇ m, most preferably an agglomerated micronized dry powder. Preferably at least 90% of the powder particles have a size below 15 ⁇ m.
- the finely divided active ingredients may be in the form of an ordered mixture with one or more pharmaceutically acceptable additives, diluents or carriers.
- An ordered mixture is the combination of a finely divided active ingre- dominant with coarse particles of a pharmaceutically acceptable additive, diluent and/or carrier.
- the ingredients used in the invention can be obtained in these preferred forms using methods known to those skilled in the art.
- EXAMPLE 1 10 parts of formoterol fumarate dihydrate was mixed with 990 parts of lactose mono- hydrate. The blend was micronized using a high pressure air jet mill and then conditioned using the process of EP-A-717616. The mixture was then spheronised using the process of EP-A-721331, divided into parts, each of which were filled into the storage compartment of a Turbuhaler fitted with a dosing disc such that it administered, when activated, a unit dose of 6 ⁇ g.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Rheumatology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Otolaryngology (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention porte sur l'utilisation d'un ingrédient actif tel que le formotérol, un sel pharmaceutiquement acceptable ou un solvate de formotérol, ou un solvate d'un sel, dans la fabrication d'un médicament destiné à traiter les états inflammatoires et/ou allergiques des voies aériennes supérieures chez l'homme.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE9704644 | 1997-12-12 | ||
| SE9704644A SE9704644D0 (sv) | 1997-12-12 | 1997-12-12 | New use |
| PCT/SE1998/002278 WO1999030703A1 (fr) | 1997-12-12 | 1998-12-10 | Utilisation du formoterol dans des medicaments destines au traitement des inflammations/allergies des voies aeriennes superieures |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1037620A1 true EP1037620A1 (fr) | 2000-09-27 |
Family
ID=20409370
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP98963701A Withdrawn EP1037620A1 (fr) | 1997-12-12 | 1998-12-10 | Utilisation du formoterol dans des medicaments destines au traitement des inflammations/allergies des voies aeriennes superieures |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1037620A1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP2002508319A (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU1897199A (fr) |
| SE (1) | SE9704644D0 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO1999030703A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SE9903995D0 (sv) * | 1999-11-03 | 1999-11-03 | Astra Ab | New combination |
| US6667344B2 (en) | 2001-04-17 | 2003-12-23 | Dey, L.P. | Bronchodilating compositions and methods |
| US20030055026A1 (en) | 2001-04-17 | 2003-03-20 | Dey L.P. | Formoterol/steroid bronchodilating compositions and methods of use thereof |
| KR20040081753A (ko) * | 2002-02-01 | 2004-09-22 | 아스트라제네카 아베 | 흡입용 조성물 |
| TW200510277A (en) | 2003-05-27 | 2005-03-16 | Theravance Inc | Crystalline form of β2-adrenergic receptor agonist |
| TWI359675B (en) | 2003-07-10 | 2012-03-11 | Dey L P | Bronchodilating β-agonist compositions |
| ES2265276B1 (es) | 2005-05-20 | 2008-02-01 | Laboratorios Almirall S.A. | Derivados de 4-(2-amino-1-hidroxietil)fenol como agonistas del receptor beta2 adrenergico. |
| ES2306595B1 (es) | 2007-02-09 | 2009-09-11 | Laboratorios Almirall S.A. | Sal de napadisilato de 5-(2-((6-(2,2-difluoro-2-feniletoxi)hexil)amino)-1-hidroxietil)-8-hidroxiquinolin-2(1h)-ona como agonista del receptor adrenergico beta2. |
| ES2320961B1 (es) | 2007-11-28 | 2010-03-17 | Laboratorios Almirall, S.A. | Derivados de 4-(2-amino-1-hidroxietil)fenol como agonistas del receptor adrenergico beta2. |
| EP2096105A1 (fr) | 2008-02-28 | 2009-09-02 | Laboratorios Almirall, S.A. | Dérivés de 4-(2-amino-1-hydroxyethyl)phénol en tant qu'antagonistes du récepteur adrénergique b2 |
| EP2228368A1 (fr) | 2009-03-12 | 2010-09-15 | Almirall, S.A. | Procédé de fabrication de 5-(2-{[6-(2,2-difluoro-2-ph2nyl2thoxy)hexyl]amino}-1-hydroxy2thyl)-8-hydroxyquinolin-2(1h)-one |
| EP2386555A1 (fr) | 2010-05-13 | 2011-11-16 | Almirall, S.A. | Nouveaux dérivés de cyclohéxylamine dotés d'activités agoniste bêta 2 adrénergique et antagoniste muscarinique m3 |
| ITRM20110083U1 (it) | 2010-05-13 | 2011-11-14 | De La Cruz Jose Antonio Freire | Piastra per la costruzione di carrelli per aeroplani |
| EP2578570A1 (fr) | 2011-10-07 | 2013-04-10 | Almirall, S.A. | Nouveau procédé de fabrication de 5-(2-{[6-(2,2-difluoro-2-phényléthoxy)hexyl]amino}-1-hydroxyéthyl)-8-hydroxyquinolin-2(1h)-one via de nouveaux intermédiaires de synthèse |
| EP2592078A1 (fr) | 2011-11-11 | 2013-05-15 | Almirall, S.A. | Nouveaux dérivés de cyclohéxylamine dotés d'activités agonistes bêta 2 adrénergique et antagoniste muscarinique M3 |
| EP2592077A1 (fr) | 2011-11-11 | 2013-05-15 | Almirall, S.A. | Nouveaux dérivés de cyclohéxylamine dotés d'activités agonistes bêta 2 adrénergique et antagoniste muscarinique M3 |
| EP2641900A1 (fr) | 2012-03-20 | 2013-09-25 | Almirall, S.A. | Nouvelles formes polymorphes de héminapadisylate de 5-(2-{[6-(2,2-difluoro-2-phényléthoxy) hexyl]amino}-1-(R)-hydroxyéthyl)-8-hydroxyquinolin-2(1h)-one en tant qu'agoniste du récepteur adrénergique ß2 |
| MA38260B1 (fr) | 2012-12-18 | 2018-04-30 | Almirall Sa | Nouveaux dérivés de cyclohexyl et quinuclidinyl carbamate ayant une activité d'agoniste adrénergique beta2 et une activité d'antagoniste muscarinique m3 |
| TWI643853B (zh) | 2013-02-27 | 2018-12-11 | 阿爾米雷爾有限公司 | 同時具有β2腎上腺素受體促效劑和M3毒蕈鹼受體拮抗劑活性之2-氨基-1-羥乙基-8-羥基喹啉-2(1H)-酮衍生物之鹽類 |
| TWI641373B (zh) | 2013-07-25 | 2018-11-21 | 阿爾米雷爾有限公司 | 具有蕈毒鹼受體拮抗劑和β2腎上腺素受體促效劑二者之活性的2-胺基-1-羥乙基-8-羥基喹啉-2(1H)-酮衍生物之鹽 |
| TW201517906A (zh) | 2013-07-25 | 2015-05-16 | Almirall Sa | 含有maba化合物和皮質類固醇之組合 |
| TW201617343A (zh) | 2014-09-26 | 2016-05-16 | 阿爾米雷爾有限公司 | 具有β2腎上腺素促效劑及M3蕈毒拮抗劑活性之新穎雙環衍生物 |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EE9700138A (et) * | 1994-12-22 | 1997-12-15 | Astra Aktiebolag | Aerosoolravimvormid |
| US5668110A (en) * | 1995-06-07 | 1997-09-16 | Affymax Technologies N.V. | Peptides and compounds that bind to the IL-5 receptor |
-
1997
- 1997-12-12 SE SE9704644A patent/SE9704644D0/xx unknown
-
1998
- 1998-12-10 AU AU18971/99A patent/AU1897199A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-12-10 WO PCT/SE1998/002278 patent/WO1999030703A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 1998-12-10 EP EP98963701A patent/EP1037620A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1998-12-10 JP JP2000538686A patent/JP2002508319A/ja active Pending
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO9930703A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2002508319A (ja) | 2002-03-19 |
| SE9704644D0 (sv) | 1997-12-12 |
| AU1897199A (en) | 1999-07-05 |
| WO1999030703A1 (fr) | 1999-06-24 |
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