EP1046490A2 - Dispositif de compactage de déchets - Google Patents

Dispositif de compactage de déchets Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1046490A2
EP1046490A2 EP00108446A EP00108446A EP1046490A2 EP 1046490 A2 EP1046490 A2 EP 1046490A2 EP 00108446 A EP00108446 A EP 00108446A EP 00108446 A EP00108446 A EP 00108446A EP 1046490 A2 EP1046490 A2 EP 1046490A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
platform
swivel arm
wheels
free end
joint
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP00108446A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1046490B1 (fr
EP1046490A3 (fr
Inventor
Heinz Bergmann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bergmann Heinz
Original Assignee
Heinz Bergmann GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Heinz Bergmann GmbH filed Critical Heinz Bergmann GmbH
Publication of EP1046490A2 publication Critical patent/EP1046490A2/fr
Publication of EP1046490A3 publication Critical patent/EP1046490A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1046490B1 publication Critical patent/EP1046490B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30—PRESSES
    • B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/30—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
    • B30B9/3082—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor with compression means other than rams performing a rectilinear movement
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30—PRESSES
    • B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/30—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
    • B30B9/3042—Containers provided with, or connectable to, compactor means

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for compaction of garbage with a compacting roller that is articulated stored and is suitable in an open top To protrude containers and back and forth in them to be moved around.
  • Such a device is known from EP 0 042 580 known.
  • the device stands on a stand, that reaches under the container. After completing the Filling process, the container is removed and against exchanged a container to be filled.
  • the invention has for its object a Device of the type mentioned above further training that this is particularly economical can be used.
  • the introduction mentioned device developed such that this has a chassis with a steering device. This ensures that the entire device of one container can be moved to the next that with one device the waste in several Containers can be edited.
  • the device according to the invention in particular effective and economical, for example on Recycling centers are used.
  • the device can therefore be used very flexibly and it can save considerable acquisition costs, there instead of a variety of compaction devices just a few mobile and steerable Devices according to the invention can be purchased have to.
  • the chassis is preferably designed so that the Device has a lower platform, where on the platform wheels are arranged. Are also conceivable Rolls, rollers or chains. Furthermore is on the Device conveniently arranged a drive with which the device is movable. This allows the entire device is designed to be self-propelled, which makes it particularly easy to use and one Movability between a variety of containers is guaranteed.
  • the Device also have a pulling device with which the device and in particular the lower platform is connectable with a traction device, so that the Device from the tractor or towing vehicle from one Position can be dragged to the next, the Device is controllable with the help of the steering device and thereby follow changes in direction of the towing device can.
  • the device designed so that in the front Corner areas of the undercarriage or platform in each case at least one role is provided.
  • the front Corner areas should be the corner areas of the device be understood on the of the compaction roller or the typical area of application of the compaction roller facing side.
  • the one from the compaction roller area of the device facing away is also called the designated rear area.
  • the chassis or the Platform preferably have at least two lowerable supports, which are preferred in the rear Corner areas of the platform or the chassis are arranged. With such lowerable supports can be used in the compaction roller intercept the resulting pressure particularly well, so that the Wheels are relieved.
  • the device in particular that Chassis, a steering device so that the individual containers can be targeted.
  • the device can either be a driver's cabin have and be operated from there or manually from operated by an operator accompanying the device become.
  • a steering device is also conceivable, the preprogramming of the route to be covered allowed and which can then be moved automatically.
  • the Steering device points in a preferred Embodiment two in the back of the Steerable wheels arranged on the chassis. This Wheels are preferably close together, so they are in one central rear area. In this way particularly good maneuverability is achieved. This is supported by the fact that the rear wheels preferably a larger diameter than the front Have wheels or castors.
  • the rear wheels, the are also steerable, are conveniently with one Helical gear driven.
  • the steering device is formed only by a wheel. This will make the Curve radius reduced and the maneuverability of the Device improved overall. With one Embodiment are advantageously additional supports provided that lowered during operation of the device become.
  • the device preferably has a drive with which the hydraulic pump and thus the one Compaction roller and on the other hand the entire Device, especially the rear wheels can be driven are. In this way, simplification of the Reach device because the drive for two different purposes can be used. Thereby can be an otherwise required, additional second Engine can be saved. Because the compacting roller only is used in the parked state, that is, if the device is not moved, the full power of the drive for the the respective purpose.
  • the drive will preferably formed by a diesel engine. Alternatively a gasoline or electric motor can also be used be the one with appropriate gearboxes Power transmission to the compaction roller and the Wheels.
  • Compaction roller at the free end of a swivel arm stored, the one arranged on the platform Stand is articulated.
  • the Swivel arm at least one joint, especially one Articulated joint, on, being in the area of the joint Hydraulic cylinder is arranged with which the movement the free end of the swivel arm can be controlled in a targeted manner.
  • the free end of the swivel arm is the end at which the Compaction roller is arranged.
  • Through one additional hydraulic cylinders can be added the weight of the compaction roller exert additional pressure so that a particularly high Compression is achieved. This is particularly the case with a movable one that is not anchored to the ground Device advantageous.
  • an additional locking device provided with which the free end of the swivel arm is definable.
  • This locking device is preferably executed as a bracket and can be combined with an in buffers also provided in this area his. Such a locking device is especially during the movement of the device Von Advantage, because in this way an uncontrolled back and forth Swinging of the swivel arm is prevented.
  • the device is referred to EP 0 042 580 taken.
  • the device according to the invention is shown in a side view, with 1 denoting the entire device.
  • the device has a lower platform 2 and a stand 3 arranged thereon, on which a swivel arm 4 is articulated.
  • the swivel arm 4 has an articulated joint 8 which divides the swivel arm into a first region 5 and a free end 6 of the swivel arm 4.
  • a compacting roller 7 is rotatably mounted, which is guided with the help of the swivel arm 4 into containers filled with garbage and acts upon and compresses the garbage stored there.
  • the platform 2 has a certain extent on both sides of the stand 3 in order to ensure that the entire device 1 is supported.
  • two wheels 9 are arranged in the outer corner areas, which are designed as metal rollers and whose radius is slightly smaller than the height of the platform 2.
  • Lowerable supports 10 are arranged in the rear corner regions of the platform 2 and can be lowered by means of a hydraulic cylinder 11.
  • Two large controllable wheels 12 are provided in a central rear area of the platform 2.
  • the front wheels have a track width of 2.5 m.
  • the rear wheels 12 are heavy duty wheels.
  • a protective covering 14 is arranged in the rear area of the platform 2, under which, on the one hand, the heavy-duty wheels 12 and also hydraulic devices and a steering device for controlling the wheels 12 are arranged.
  • the stand 3, to which the swivel arm 4 is connected, is arranged in a central position on the platform 2.
  • the swivel arm 4 and in particular the lower first region 5 of the swivel arm is moved with a hydraulic cylinder 13.
  • the movement of the swivel arm is additionally controlled with a push rod 33 which is arranged displaceably in bearings. By moving this first area, the free end 6 of the swivel arm 4 can in principle also be controlled.
  • a further hydraulic cylinder 15 is arranged, which acts in the transmission of force between the first area 5 and the free end 6 of the swivel arm 4, so that an additional pressure can be exerted on the compacting roller 7 and the free end 6 of the swivel arm is particularly well pivotable and controllable.
  • the first region 5 and the free end 6 of the swivel arm 4 each have a buffer element 16 on mutually facing sides, which prevents the compacting roller 7 from hitting the device.
  • Recesses are provided in the buffer elements 16, into which a locking device 17 designed as a clip can be inserted. This locking device 17 is particularly useful during transport. Sensors arranged in the area of the buffer elements 16 can determine whether the locking device is inserted or not.
  • FIG. 2 shows a rear view of the device according to the invention, which is shown partly in section, namely as a section through the rear wheels 12.
  • the rear wheels 12 are driven by a spur gear 18 via shafts 21.
  • the spur gear 18 is in turn driven by a drive motor 19.
  • the rear wheels 12 are arranged adjacent to the right and left of the stand 3 of the device, while the front wheels or rollers 9 and the supports 10 are arranged spaced from the stand 3 in the outer corners of the device. Overall, the rear wheels 12 are fastened to a turntable via the spur gear 18 and damping elements 22.
  • FIG. 3 shows a top view of the platform 2 the turntable 23 shown, the essential part the steering device 20 forms.
  • the stand would be on the Position 25 is positioned and is with the carriers 26 Truss 27 of platform 2 wedged.
  • the Steering device 20 has a handlebar 24 and the Slewing ring 23 and those movable with the slewing ring rear wheels 12 on.
  • the handlebar 24 is hydraulically operated.
  • the steering device 20 is with a second sensor device coupled, the checks whether the supports 10 are lowered or are brought up. In the lowered state of the supports 10 is an operation of the steering device 20 and a Device cannot be moved.
  • the control of the steering device can for example of one exclusively in FIG. 3 schematically indicated driver's cab 28 from.
  • the device according to the invention operates during operation as follows:
  • a container 29 is shown in broken lines in FIG shown on which the device 1 is positioned.
  • Compaction roller 7 in the open-topped container 29 back and forth until the garbage inside is compressed.
  • This process is described in detail in the already mentioned publication EP 0 042 580 described.
  • the during this compression process lowered supports 10 will be completed after this Process and also the Locking device 17 mounted to a unintentional pivoting of the swivel arm 4 during to avoid transportation.
  • the invention Device can now be moved, the Rear wheels 12 controllable via the control device 20 are so that the device to the next container can be brought up with garbage to be compacted. After the desired location has been reached the supports 10 are lowered and the locking device 17 removed.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Road Paving Machines (AREA)
  • Sink And Installation For Waste Water (AREA)
  • Filters For Electric Vacuum Cleaners (AREA)
  • Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
  • Refuse Receptacles (AREA)
EP00108446A 1999-04-23 2000-04-18 Dispositif de compactage de déchets Expired - Lifetime EP1046490B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19918344 1999-04-23
DE19918344A DE19918344A1 (de) 1999-04-23 1999-04-23 Vorrichtung zum Verdichten von Müll

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1046490A2 true EP1046490A2 (fr) 2000-10-25
EP1046490A3 EP1046490A3 (fr) 2001-08-08
EP1046490B1 EP1046490B1 (fr) 2006-12-20

Family

ID=7905537

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP00108446A Expired - Lifetime EP1046490B1 (fr) 1999-04-23 2000-04-18 Dispositif de compactage de déchets

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1046490B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE348703T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE19918344A1 (fr)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2840249A1 (fr) * 2002-05-30 2003-12-05 J S B Const Dispositif compacteur de dechets contenus dans des conteneurs
US6739535B2 (en) 2002-06-17 2004-05-25 Labarbera Salvatore P. Mobile trash pulverizer
FR2874529A1 (fr) * 2004-08-30 2006-03-03 J S B Const Sa Dispositif automoteur compacteur de dechets
EP1736304A3 (fr) * 2005-06-22 2007-12-05 Heinz Bergmann Maschinen für die Abfallwirtschaft Dispositif de compactage de déchets dans un conteneur, ce dispositif pouvant être chargé sur la plate-forme d'un camion
DE202007017616U1 (de) 2007-12-14 2008-07-24 Fa. Heinz Bergmann E.Kfm. Verfahrbare Vorrichtung zum Verdichten von Müll und zur Beförderung von Transportbehältern

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2808161B1 (fr) 2013-05-31 2016-09-28 Heinz Bergmann e.Kfm. Maschinen für die Abfallwirtschaft Dispositif de compacteur à rouleaux pour le compactage de déchets et de matières recyclables
US20250198118A1 (en) * 2022-03-17 2025-06-19 Packmat Equipment Roll compactor attachment for loader

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2782710A (en) * 1952-07-21 1957-02-26 Francis B Fishburne Portable press
US3691967A (en) * 1970-06-25 1972-09-19 Donald Mettetal Jr Mobile refuse compacting apparatus
US3718170A (en) * 1970-08-12 1973-02-27 Caron Compactor Co Axle cushioning assembly for wheels on construction equipment
DE3023508C1 (de) * 1980-06-24 1981-12-10 Heinz 4474 Lathen Bergmann Vorrichtung zum Verdichten von aus Verpackungsmaterial und leicht preßbaren Abfällen bestehendem Müll
DE3166299D1 (en) * 1980-06-24 1984-10-31 Heinz Bergmann Device to compact refuse in open containers
GB2261832B (en) * 1991-11-28 1995-04-26 Martin Harvey Fernihough Method of treating waste and apparatus for use in the method
US5365837A (en) * 1993-07-16 1994-11-22 Lowery P Darrell Apparatus for packing material in an open top container
SE9401749L (sv) * 1994-05-20 1995-05-22 Sebastian Hansen Anordning för komprimering av gods i en behållare
DE29520177U1 (de) * 1995-12-20 1996-03-07 H & G Entsorgungssysteme GmbH, 57299 Burbach Anlage zum Befüllen von Abfallcontainern

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2840249A1 (fr) * 2002-05-30 2003-12-05 J S B Const Dispositif compacteur de dechets contenus dans des conteneurs
WO2003101716A1 (fr) 2002-05-30 2003-12-11 J S B Constructions Dispositif compacteur de dechets contenus dans des conteneurs
US7100500B2 (en) 2002-05-30 2006-09-05 J S B Constructions Device for compacting waste in containers
US6739535B2 (en) 2002-06-17 2004-05-25 Labarbera Salvatore P. Mobile trash pulverizer
FR2874529A1 (fr) * 2004-08-30 2006-03-03 J S B Const Sa Dispositif automoteur compacteur de dechets
WO2006027520A1 (fr) * 2004-08-30 2006-03-16 J S B CONSTRUCTIONS (Société Anonyme) Dispositif automoteur compacteur de dechets
EP1736304A3 (fr) * 2005-06-22 2007-12-05 Heinz Bergmann Maschinen für die Abfallwirtschaft Dispositif de compactage de déchets dans un conteneur, ce dispositif pouvant être chargé sur la plate-forme d'un camion
DE202007017616U1 (de) 2007-12-14 2008-07-24 Fa. Heinz Bergmann E.Kfm. Verfahrbare Vorrichtung zum Verdichten von Müll und zur Beförderung von Transportbehältern

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1046490B1 (fr) 2006-12-20
DE50013874D1 (de) 2007-02-01
ATE348703T1 (de) 2007-01-15
DE19918344A1 (de) 2000-11-02
EP1046490A3 (fr) 2001-08-08

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