EP1052328A2 - Papier hélio et un procédé pour la fabrication du même - Google Patents
Papier hélio et un procédé pour la fabrication du même Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1052328A2 EP1052328A2 EP00102731A EP00102731A EP1052328A2 EP 1052328 A2 EP1052328 A2 EP 1052328A2 EP 00102731 A EP00102731 A EP 00102731A EP 00102731 A EP00102731 A EP 00102731A EP 1052328 A2 EP1052328 A2 EP 1052328A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- pigment
- filler
- paper
- web
- csf
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 16
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 87
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000007646 gravure printing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 71
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910010413 TiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000834 fixative Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- -1 ground CaCO 3 Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 40
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003490 calendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 230000001953 sensory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21F—PAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
- D21F9/00—Complete machines for making continuous webs of paper
- D21F9/003—Complete machines for making continuous webs of paper of the twin-wire type
- D21F9/006—Complete machines for making continuous webs of paper of the twin-wire type paper or board consisting of two or more layers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21F—PAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
- D21F11/00—Processes for making continuous lengths of paper, or of cardboard, or of wet web for fibre board production, on paper-making machines
- D21F11/02—Processes for making continuous lengths of paper, or of cardboard, or of wet web for fibre board production, on paper-making machines of the Fourdrinier type
- D21F11/04—Processes for making continuous lengths of paper, or of cardboard, or of wet web for fibre board production, on paper-making machines of the Fourdrinier type paper or board consisting on two or more layers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H19/00—Coated paper; Coating material
- D21H19/80—Paper comprising more than one coating
- D21H19/84—Paper comprising more than one coating on both sides of the substrate
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H23/00—Processes or apparatus for adding material to the pulp or to the paper
- D21H23/02—Processes or apparatus for adding material to the pulp or to the paper characterised by the manner in which substances are added
- D21H23/22—Addition to the formed paper
- D21H23/24—Addition to the formed paper during paper manufacture
- D21H23/26—Addition to the formed paper during paper manufacture by selecting point of addition or moisture content of the paper
- D21H23/28—Addition before the dryer section, e.g. at the wet end or press section
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H23/00—Processes or apparatus for adding material to the pulp or to the paper
- D21H23/02—Processes or apparatus for adding material to the pulp or to the paper characterised by the manner in which substances are added
- D21H23/22—Addition to the formed paper
- D21H23/52—Addition to the formed paper by contacting paper with a device carrying the material
- D21H23/54—Rubbing devices, e.g. brush, pad, felt
Definitions
- the invention relates to a manufacturing method for a gravure printing paper with a maximum roughness of 1.40 ⁇ m (measured with the P arker P rint S urf "method according to DIN-ISO 8791-4). Furthermore, the invention relates to a gravure printing paper which is produced in a single operation.
- the prior art is different Known printing process, which different claims the quality and properties of the print Paper to ensure optimal print quality to reach. It is special with the gravure printing process essential that the surface of the paper used a high smoothness or very low roughness has, so that a sufficient print quality is achieved becomes. Furthermore, the porosity must be low in order to to ensure optimal ink absorption. For the best print quality To achieve this, the sheet must also have a calendering have some compressibility. In addition to the minor However, a high tensile strength is also required, thus tearing off the paper web during the printing process is avoided.
- the filler content or pigment content of the fiber suspension kept as high as possible because these very fine fabrics produce a very smooth and homogeneous surface for the paper.
- a fibrous material is used, which if possible has a high degree of grinding due to the high proportion Fine material to create a homogeneous leaf structure. Uniformity and unity of the paper surface are of paramount importance.
- Coating base paper is produced as a highly tear-resistant paper and then the paper surface with pigment and filler is coated to ensure sufficient surface quality receive. But this requires a high one Capital expenditure, because in addition to that, for manufacturing of the paper necessary paper machine, even in one Coating machine, the on-line or off-line for Papermaking process works, must be invested.
- the freeness of pulp is often considered the Canadian standard Freeness (CSF) (see TAPI 227) in milliliters. This corresponds to a high degree of grinding, that is, a high degree Fineness of the fiber or a high one Drainage resistance, while a low CSF value a low grind a high CSF value respectively corresponds to a low drainage resistance.
- CSF Canadian standard Freeness
- the inventors have recognized that it is possible to produce a rotogravure paper using a fiber with a low freeness with values greater than 50 ml CSF, preferably between 50 ml and 120 ml CSF, without a coating in on line "- or to have to use off line "operation, if it is possible to arrange the filler or pigment content of the finished paper web for the most part in the immediate vicinity of the finished paper web, on the one hand increasing the tear strength of the gravure paper produced and on the other hand the maximum surface roughness of the It is important that the dry content of the fibrous web to which the filler and / or the pigment is applied is ⁇ 90%, preferably 3% to 55%, preferably 5 % to 20%, since this is the only way to ensure that the filler or pigment binds well to the fiber web.
- a high total filler content results in constant Basis weight a smaller relative proportion of strength-producing fiber content. That’s it necessary higher quality and therefore more expensive fiber content to use.
- An advantageous embodiment of the manufacturing process provides that subsequent to the at least one order the pigment and / or filler slurry a press run takes place. This press run ensures that the binding of the pigment and / or filler layer with the Fiber web is increased.
- the manufacturing process can both one, as well as both sides of the fiber web are applied, so that the pigment and / or filler slurry also on both Sides of the fibrous web can be applied.
- Possible places for applying the pigment or / and Filler slurry can layer the sheet formation system Paper machine or the press section.
- Advantageous values for the total application weight of the at least one application of the pigment and / or filler slurry on each side of the paper web is a dry matter of 0.5 to 10.0 g / m 2 , preferably 1.0 to 10 g / m 2 .
- a fiber web with the help of a headbox at least two, preferably at least three layers, formed, one layer, preferably the two outer Layers with the filler and / or pigment suspension is / are loaded and at least one shift, preferably the inner layer designated with Stock suspension is loaded. Then follows the Forming a paper web with the help of a Sheet formation system, a press section and one Drying section, with a subsequent painting of the Paper web is dispensed with.
- This method according to the invention also achieves that in the outer layer to be printed, or in the two outer layers, a very high filler and / or Pigment content is present, while in a fibrous Layer, or in the inner layer, fibers with a relatively low freeness corresponding to greater than 50 ml CSF, preferably in the range from 50 ml to 100 ml CSF, are present, so that here a very good tensile strength Paper web is guaranteed.
- a rotogravure paper produced in this way fulfills on the one hand the requirement for very good printability due to the high filler content in at least one outer or in both outer layers, and on the other hand a very closed, homogeneous and flat surface. Furthermore, the running property of such is advantageous Intaglio paper significantly improved, while at the same time due to the low degree of grinding required, a considerable one Energy savings in the manufacture of the fabric used and thus the stock suspension is realized. Especially rotogravure paper has a good property, though following the application of the pigment and / or Filler slurry on the unfinished web a press run takes place, as a result of which a high binding of the pigment and / or Filler layer on the fiber web is reached.
- the rotogravure paper can be produced by applying the pigment and / or filler slurry in the Sheet forming system of the paper machine or in the Press section of the paper machine takes place. Besides, can the application of pigment and / or filler slurry also through through a sieve onto the not yet finished fiber web respectively.
- the total application weight of the pigment and / or filler slurry on one side is advantageously from 0.5 to 10.0 g / m 2 , preferably 1.0 to 10 g / m 2 , dry matter.
- At least one of the following substances can be used as pigment or filler: kaolin, clay, ground CaCO 3 , PCC, TiO 2 , talc or bentonite.
- chemical auxiliaries, in particular binders can also be added in order to further improve the paper surface produced.
- a suspension containing fine substances can also be added to increase the binding forces.
- Figure 1 illustrates the inventive Manufacturing process with a three-layer headbox 1 and a subsequent twin wire former.
- the headbox 1 has three feeds 1.1 to 1.3, the middle one Feed 1.1 is loaded with a stock suspension that is produced according to the invention with a substance that Freeness greater than or equal to 50 ml CSF.
- Figure 2 shows the course of the relative proportion of filler 6 in a coordinate system in which the ordinate of the relative filler and the abscissa Z direction of the paper is shown.
- the two Edge arrows represent the surfaces of the top (left) and the underside (right) of the finished paper represents.
- the filler fraction 6 on the Top and bottom of the paper a maximum reached while in the middle area of the paper there is a relatively low proportion of filler. Accordingly, in this area, the proportion of the fiber is high and has According to the invention, a freeness greater than 50 freeness ml of CSF. Due to the high filler content in the Outer layers of the paper will be the optimal printability of the paper for the rotogravure process, although only achieved a reduced degree of grinding of the fabric of the inner Paper layer is present. It also turns out to be positive Side effect also an improved running property of the Paper.
- FIG. 2a Another possible course of relative fiber and The proportion of filler is shown in FIG. 2a.
- curve 6 shows the relative proportion of filler over the z direction of the paper
- curve 6.1 the course of the relative Fiber content from a fabric with 50 to 120 ml CSF
- curve 6.2 the course of the relative fiber content from a fabric with ⁇ 30 ml CSF. It can be seen that here almost exclusively filler and Fibers with ⁇ 30 ml CSF are present while in the inner Layer little filler and mainly Fiber content from a fabric with 50 to 120 ml CSF are located.
- FIG. 3 shows a paper machine with a sheet formation system 7, consisting of a twin wire former which is replaced by a single-layer headbox 1 supplied with stock suspension becomes. This is followed by a press section 8 with two Shoe presses 8.1 and 8.2. Behind it is a single row Drying section 9 arranged to which a calender 10 connects. From there, the finished paper will eventually be led to winding 11.
- the arrows 12 to 20 show possible positions for applicators Application of pigment or filler.
- a first position for an applicator i.e. a first one Place of application is shown by arrow 12.
- This The place of application is in the area of the transition from Sheet formation system for the press section, that is in one Area where the top wire is already off the fiber web is removed and the fiber web only by a lower Sieve of the sheet formation system is trimmed.
- positions 12A to 12C are advantageous places of application in the twin-wire former shown, here also by the Sieves is applied.
- the Drying content of the fibrous web is not yet 90% has exceeded, since with a drying content of higher than 90% an insufficiently strong connection with the Fiber web is reached.
- a drying content is preferred from 3% to 55%.
- An additional, essential advantage is that the Filler enrichment of the outer leaf layers for Homogenization of the leaf structure and thus to one equalizing effect. This also makes a very good fiber coverage achieved.
Landscapes
- Paper (AREA)
- Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19922390A DE19922390A1 (de) | 1999-05-14 | 1999-05-14 | Tiefdruck-Papier und Herstellungsverfahren für dieses Papier |
| DE19922390 | 1999-05-14 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1052328A2 true EP1052328A2 (fr) | 2000-11-15 |
| EP1052328A3 EP1052328A3 (fr) | 2001-04-04 |
| EP1052328B1 EP1052328B1 (fr) | 2006-09-27 |
Family
ID=7908160
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP00102731A Expired - Lifetime EP1052328B1 (fr) | 1999-05-14 | 2000-02-10 | Procédé pour la fabrication du papier hélio |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6423181B1 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP1052328B1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE340895T1 (fr) |
| DE (2) | DE19922390A1 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2003004769A1 (fr) * | 2001-07-03 | 2003-01-16 | Metso Paper, Inc. | Procede et dispositif servant a fabriquer du papier ou du carton encolles |
| WO2010093563A1 (fr) | 2009-02-10 | 2010-08-19 | Meadwestvaco Corporation | Papier et carton de faible densité avec revêtement biface |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10141513A1 (de) * | 2001-08-24 | 2003-03-06 | Voith Paper Patent Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung einer Faserstoffbahn aus mindestens einer Faserstoffsuspension |
| FI122074B (fi) * | 2002-10-24 | 2011-08-15 | M Real Oyj | Menetelmä kuitutuotteen valmistamiseksi |
| DE10351295A1 (de) * | 2003-10-31 | 2005-06-02 | Voith Paper Patent Gmbh | Verfahren zum Erzeugen einer Faserstoffbahn und Vorrichtung zur Durchfühung des Verfahrens |
| US7011729B2 (en) * | 2003-11-12 | 2006-03-14 | Corn Products International, Inc. | Starch and fiber mixture for papermaking and methods of making paper with the mixture |
| DE10355686A1 (de) * | 2003-11-28 | 2005-06-23 | Voith Paper Patent Gmbh | Papiermaschine |
| US8080292B2 (en) * | 2008-10-15 | 2011-12-20 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Coated paper for pigment-based inkjet printers |
| SE534151C2 (sv) * | 2009-02-16 | 2011-05-10 | Stora Enso Ab | Process för tillverkning av papper eller kartong |
Family Cites Families (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2060824A (en) * | 1933-06-14 | 1936-11-17 | Raffold Process Corp | Paper manufacture |
| US2168560A (en) * | 1934-12-17 | 1939-08-08 | Int Paper Co | Process and apparatus for the manufacture of paper |
| DE820851C (de) * | 1950-09-23 | 1951-11-12 | Fritz Brosch | Verfahren und Anordnung zum Auftragen einer Feinstoffbahn auf eine feuchte Faserstoffbahn |
| DE1942348A1 (de) | 1969-08-20 | 1971-03-04 | Voith Gmbh J M | Siebpartie einer Papiermaschine mit einem Applikator |
| GB1495155A (en) * | 1973-12-10 | 1977-12-14 | Commw Scient Ind Res Org | Paperboard |
| JPS55152895A (en) * | 1979-05-11 | 1980-11-28 | Kanzaki Paper Mfg Co Ltd | Production of medium grade coat paper for graphic wheel |
| US4309248A (en) * | 1980-03-28 | 1982-01-05 | Kennecott Corporation | Process for manufacturing boron nitride fiber mats using calender rolls |
| EP0118552A1 (fr) * | 1982-09-13 | 1984-09-19 | EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY (a New Jersey corporation) | Produit de papier composite stratifie et son procede de production |
| FR2592070B1 (fr) * | 1985-12-23 | 1988-08-12 | Du Pin Cellulose | Produit papetier a double couche pour impression et son procede de fabrication |
| US4861427A (en) * | 1987-05-04 | 1989-08-29 | Weyerhaeuser Company | Bacterial cellulose as surface treatment for fibrous web |
| US5180624A (en) | 1987-09-21 | 1993-01-19 | Jujo Paper Co., Ltd. | Ink jet recording paper |
| EP0514595A1 (fr) * | 1991-05-20 | 1992-11-25 | Union Camp Corporation | Procédé pour la fabrication du papier et du carton glacé en utilisant de séchage d'impulse |
| WO1994016142A1 (fr) | 1993-01-04 | 1994-07-21 | Mishima Paper Co., Ltd. | Papier aramide ayant une surface tres lisse |
| FI92729C (fi) * | 1993-10-29 | 1994-12-27 | Valmet Paper Machinery Inc | Monikerrosperälaatikon massansyöttöjärjestelmä ja menetelmä monikerrosperälaatikkokäytössä |
| US5830317A (en) * | 1995-04-07 | 1998-11-03 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Soft tissue paper with biased surface properties containing fine particulate fillers |
| US6210535B1 (en) * | 1995-06-01 | 2001-04-03 | Valmet Corporation | Stock feed system for a multi-layer headbox and method in the operation of a multi-layer headbox |
| US5792317A (en) | 1996-02-07 | 1998-08-11 | Gl&V-Paper Machine Group, Inc. | Wet end starch application |
| US5753078A (en) * | 1996-06-07 | 1998-05-19 | Cartons St-Laurent, Inc./St. Laurent Paperboard, Inc. | Method of making surface coated or impregnated paper or paperboard |
| DE19624127A1 (de) * | 1996-06-17 | 1997-12-18 | Voith Sulzer Papiermasch Gmbh | Verfahren und Stoffauflauf zur Herstellung einer mehrschichtigen Faserstoffbahn |
-
1999
- 1999-05-14 DE DE19922390A patent/DE19922390A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2000
- 2000-02-10 DE DE50013508T patent/DE50013508D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-02-10 EP EP00102731A patent/EP1052328B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-02-10 AT AT00102731T patent/ATE340895T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-05-15 US US09/571,744 patent/US6423181B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2003004769A1 (fr) * | 2001-07-03 | 2003-01-16 | Metso Paper, Inc. | Procede et dispositif servant a fabriquer du papier ou du carton encolles |
| US7045036B2 (en) | 2001-07-03 | 2006-05-16 | Metso Paper, Inc. | Method and apparatus for producing sized paper of board |
| WO2010093563A1 (fr) | 2009-02-10 | 2010-08-19 | Meadwestvaco Corporation | Papier et carton de faible densité avec revêtement biface |
| US9567709B2 (en) | 2009-02-10 | 2017-02-14 | Westrock Mwv, Llc | Low density paper and paperboard with two-sided coating |
| US10619306B2 (en) | 2009-02-10 | 2020-04-14 | Westrock Mwv, Llc | Low density paper and paperboard with two-sided coating |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US6423181B1 (en) | 2002-07-23 |
| ATE340895T1 (de) | 2006-10-15 |
| DE50013508D1 (de) | 2006-11-09 |
| EP1052328B1 (fr) | 2006-09-27 |
| EP1052328A3 (fr) | 2001-04-04 |
| DE19922390A1 (de) | 2000-11-16 |
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