EP1060101A1 - Machine pour emballer des disques compacts et similaires dans des enveloppes - Google Patents
Machine pour emballer des disques compacts et similaires dans des enveloppesInfo
- Publication number
- EP1060101A1 EP1060101A1 EP99905115A EP99905115A EP1060101A1 EP 1060101 A1 EP1060101 A1 EP 1060101A1 EP 99905115 A EP99905115 A EP 99905115A EP 99905115 A EP99905115 A EP 99905115A EP 1060101 A1 EP1060101 A1 EP 1060101A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- envelopes
- conveying line
- envelope
- machine
- compact discs
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000011111 cardboard Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011087 paperboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B25/00—Packaging other articles presenting special problems
- B65B25/002—Packaging other articles presenting special problems packaging of information carriers, e.g. records, CD, DVD
Definitions
- the present invention relates to packaging of compact discs and the like into relative envelopes.
- Compact discs can be packaged not only in the traditional cases formed by two shells made of a plastic material, but also inserted into envelopes of different shape made from sheet material like paper or cardboard.
- these envelopes are obtained from a sheet of cardboard folded along a median line, so as to form two surfaces facing each other, that are joined along two sides adjacent to the fold side by gluing of respective flaps.
- the side of the envelopes opposite to the fold side is open.
- the envelopes are provided with a closing strips, extending from one surface along the open side, and can be folded over the other surface to close the envelope opening.
- These closing strips may have different shapes and dimensions; in particular, they may extend on an area equal to the envelopes surfaces.
- one of the envelope surfaces has an aperture, generally circular, covered with a sheet of a transparent material, so that a corresponding face of the compact disc contained in the envelope can be seen from outside.
- the compact discs are usually accompanied by respective cover sheets, sometimes book-like made, containing information about the disc contents and the like.
- Packaging of the compact discs inside the envelopes of different shape is difficult because of little versatility of the packaging lines.
- the object of the present invention is to propose a versatile machine for packaging compact discs into relative envelopes, with the possibility of using envelopes of different shapes without any need of part substitution or size change over.
- Another object of the present invention is to propose a machine, which requires only rapid adjustment of the envelopes magazine walls, when the envelope shape is to be changed.
- a further object of the present invention is to propose a machine, with which compact discs can be packed together with a cover sheet situated under or over the compact disc, into the envelopes.
- t includes: a withdrawing unit for withdrawing single envelopes from a magazine and for transferring the withdrawn envelopes to an envelope conveying lines, with the front edges located in alignment with a reference axis defined along said conveying line, clamping means for keeping said envelopes on said conveying line during forward motion thereof; handling means for releasing single compact discs, said handling means oeing adapted to join up said compact discs and respective sheets taken out from a sheet magazine and insert said compact discs along with associated sheets into related envelopes kept dwelling on said conveying line .
- FIG. 3 shows a plan view of clamping means aimed at keeping a single envelope during movement along the conveying line;
- - Figures 4 and 5 show plan view of the envelope clamping means working on envelopes of different shape;
- FIGS. 7a, 7b and 7c show cross sectional views of compact discs handling means in different working steps, taken along line VII-VII of Figure 6a;
- FIG. 8 shows a cross sectional view of the compact discs handling means, taken along the line VIII-VIII of Figure 7c
- FIG. 9 shows a cross sectional view of envelopes closing means, taken along the line IX-IX of Figure 1;
- FIG. 10a, 10b and 10c show cross sectional views of other envelopes closing means in different working steps, taken along line X-X of Figure 1
- FIG. 11a, lib and lie show cross sectional views of means which move away the compact discs packaged into relative envelopes in different working steps, taken along line XI-XI of Figure 1.
- reference numeral 1 indicates the machine for packaging compact discs 2 into relative envelopes 3.
- Cover sheets 4 are associated to the compact discs 2 introduced into the envelopes 3.
- the machine 1 includes a unit 10 for withdrawing single envelopes 3 from a magazine 5, n which these envelopes are arranged in line, facing each other and suitably inclined ( Figure 2a). Then, the withdrawing unit 10 transfers the withdrawn envelopes 3 to a conveying line 6, which extends horizontally crosswise to the longitudinal axis of the magazine 5.
- the bottom of the magazine 5 is defined by a conveying belt 5a which moves stepwise the row of envelopes 3, in suitable time relation with the envelope withdrawing action of the unit 10.
- the withdrawing unit 10 includes an arm 11 situated beside the magazine 5 and oscillating on a pm 12, in a vertical plane parallel to the magazine 5.
- the arm 11 carries a cross-bar 13 equipped with gripping suction cups 14, which act on the first envelope fed by the magazine 5.
- This arm 11 cooperates with a carriage 15, reciprocating on guides 16, which are disposed longitudinal to the magazine 5 and over the conveying line 6.
- the carriage 15 is operated by an actuator, not shown, controlled by an electronic control unit, also not shown.
- the working stroke in direction L extends for a first part having a determined length and for another part covered m steps.
- the carriage 15 carries further withdrawing suction cups means 17, which receive the envelopes 3 withdrawn from the magazine 5 and transfers them to the conveying line 6.
- the conveying line 6 is formed by a pair of conveying belts 6a, 6b, arranged coplanar with a running surface 18, and located into suitable openings made in this running surface 18.
- the conveying line 6 carries clamping means 20, which keep the envelopes 3 on this conveying line 6 during its movemen .
- These clamping means 20 are basically formed by a forklike presser 21, pivoted by a pm 22 to a connector 23 fastened to the belt 6a of the conveying line 6.
- this presser 21 On their fore extremities, the prongs of this presser 21 carry respective rollers 24 which engage the upper surface of a relative envelope 3, thus keeping it clamped onto the belt 6b
- This lever mechanism 25 operates a rotation of this presser 21 to open.
- the presser 21 fulfills its task independently from the shape of the envelope 3, as it is seen in Figures 3, 4 and 5, which show respectively an envelope with a closing strip 3a equal to the envelopes surfaces, an envelope with two closing strips 3b, 3c of limited width, extending along opposite sides, and an envelope without any closing strip.
- the front edges 233 of the envelope 3 i.e. the edges which are raised in order to introduce the compact disc 2 together with the cover sheet 4 therebetween, must be positioned in alignment with a reference axis R (o zero axis) of the machine.
- the envelopes 3 may have a circular aperture 3d, made in accordance with a known way and closed with a -7-
- a station I, where the compact discs 2 are introduced into the above mentioned envelopes 3 fed along the conveying line 6, is situated downstream of the station T, where the envelopes 3 are transferred in the moving direction A of this conveying line 6.
- Handling means 30 for giving out single compact discs 2 are situated in the region of the introduction station I and are aimed at joining respective cover sheets 4 withdrawn from a magazine 7 to these compact discs 2.
- the handling means 30 include a carousel carrier 31, rotating on a vertical axis 32 and featuring, equally spaced out along its edge, a plurality of seats 31a housing respective compact discs 2 ( Figure 6a) .
- the carousel carrier 31 is fed by a drum magazine 8, which stores compact discs 2 piled within suitable seats.
- the carousel carrier 31 cooperates with a transferring element 33 rotating on a vertical axis 34, and equipped with suction cups 35 arranged diametrically opposite, which pick up single compact discs 2 from the carousel carrier 31 and transfer these compact discs 2 to a running surface 36.
- This running surface 36 is defined by a pair of parallel guides 36a, 36b, set crosswise to the conveying line 6.
- the guides 36a, 36b have a double series of nozzles 37 which are to be connected alternatively with suction means, so as to make the compact discs slightly adhere to the running surface 36, and to the compression means, so as to create a light jet of air at the nozzles 37 outlet to support the compact discs.
- the rotating transferring element 33 is driven into vertical motion by not shown actuators, between a lowered position, in which the compact discs 2 to be transferred are picked up and released, and raised position, in which the compact discs 2 are transferred, the raised position being indicated with the broken line 33a in Figure 7a.
- the cover sheets 4 to be joined to the compact discs 2 are fed to the running surface 36 by a transversal surface 38, defined by a series of parallel plates.
- the transversal surface 38 is fed by the magazine 7, in the region of which a pusher 39 operates.
- the compact disc 2 together with the cover sheet 4 is introduced into the relative envelope 3, which is kept dwelling on the conveying line 6, by pliers operated crosswise to the conveying line 6 in the region of the running surface 36 ( Figure 7a).
- An opening mechanism 41 for opening the envelope 3 dwelling on the conveying line 6 operates in the region of the introduction station I
- This opening mechanism 41 includes a rocker lever 42, which is operated on a vertical plane crosswise to the conveying line 6 and which is equipped with suction cup gripping means 43 acting on the upper surface of the envelope 3, near the opening side.
- Other stationary gripping means 44 cooperating with the suction cups 43, act on the lower surface of the envelope 3 in the region of the running surface 18.
- the machine includes also a closing unit 50 for closing the envelopes 3.
- the closing unit 50 includes a stationary folder element 51, which folds the closing strip 3a, 3b of the envelope -9-
- Folding pliers 52 situated downstream of the stationary folder element 51, completes the closing of the envelope 3, only ir case of envelopes provided with a closing strip 3b of limited dimensions ( Figure 10a).
- the folding pliers 52 include a pair of jaws 53a, 53b, which clamp the closing strip 3b to the envelope.
- the first jaw 53a is stationary, whereas the second jaw 53b is supported by an oscillating arm 55 via spring means 54.
- An outlet station U for the packaged compact discs is situated downstream of the closing unit 50.
- a presser roller 56, situated in the outlet station U, is carried rotatably by an arm 57, which oscillates on a vertical plane crosswise to the conveying line 6.
- the presser roller 56 is driven into rotation by driving means 58 connected to the arm 57 ( Figure 11a) .
- the presser roller 56 cooperates with a contrast roller 59, idle on the running surface 18 of the conveying line 6.
- rollers 56, 59 rotating in opposite directions, transfer the packaged compact discs to a moving away line 9, which extends crosswise to the conveying line 6.
- ⁇ n the following , beginning from the step, in which the envelopes 3 are withdrawn from the magazine 5 by the withdrawing unit 10.
- the oscillating arm 11 of the withdrawing unit 10 moves between a lowered position, in which the suction cups 14 pick up the first envelope 3 of the pile contained in the magazine 5 ( Figure 2a) and a raised position, in which this envelope 3 is released from the pile ( Figure 2b) .
- the envelope 3 is transferred by the movement of the carriage 15 on the guides 16.
- the sensor 19 detects the bottom edge 133 of the envelope 3 (see Figure 2d) ; at this point the carriage 15, controlled by the electronic control unit, which has registered therein the significant parameters of the envelope, i.e. the distance between the bottom edge 133 and the front edges 233, performs a stroke C of such amplitude that these front edges 233 are positioned in the region of the reference axis R.
- the sensor 19 causes the carriage 15 make a stroke of a predetermined amplitude, beginning from the position defined by this sensor 19 ( Figure 2e) .
- the envelope 3 is released in a predetermined position, in the transfer station T, defined by the side of the envelope 3 opposite to the opening, therefore - 1 1 -
- the envelope 3 transferred by the withdrawing unit 10 to the above mentioned predetermined position is locked by the presser 21, that, once its has been released by the lever mechanism 25, goes down to clamp the envelope 3 against the belt 6b of the conveying line 6 ( Figure 2f ) .
- the presser 21 is hinged to the belt 6a of the conveying line 6, so that during the movement of the conveying line, i.e. conveying belts 6a, 6b, the envelope 3 is kept in the predetermined position by the presser 21, which moves together w ⁇ th this conveying line 6.
- the rear part of the envelope 3 is kept by presser 21, while its fore part is opened by the suction means 43 carried by the rocker lever 42 of the opening mechanism 41, so as to allow the compact disc 2 together with the relative cover sheet 4 to be introduced into the envelope 3.
- the compact discs 2, fed to the carousel carrier 31 by the magazine 8, are withdrawn by the rotating transferring element 33, which rotates intermittently on its vertical axis 34, and subsequently transferred to the guides 36a, 36b defining the running surface 36 ( Figure 6a) .
- the cover sheets 4 are fed to this running surface 36 in suitable time relation with the withdrawal and transfer of the compact discs 2, so that a relative cover sheet 4 is joined with each compact disc 2 ( Figure 6b) .
- the compact disc 2 is situated over the cover sheet 4, so that, after being introduced into the envelope 3, this compact disc 2 can be seen through the circular aperture 3d of the envelope 3 situated in the introduction station I . - 12-
- a light suction is applied to the nozzles 37 of the guides 36a, 36b, so that the cover sheet 4 adheres to these guides .
- the pliers 40 are operated in direction B, so as to take the compact disc 2 together with the cover sheet 4, situated below, and introduce this compact disc 2 together with the cover sheet 4 into the open envelope 3 ( Figure 7b) .
- the nozzles 37 eject a light jet of air, which creates an air cushion supporting the compact disc.
- the rotating transferring element 33 is moved from the raised transferring position 33a to the lowered position 33b, in which the compact discs 2 are released onto the guides 36a, 36b ( Figure 8) .
- the pusher 39 is operated to move from the withdrawn position 39a to an advanced position, thus transferring the cover sheet 4 onto the compact disc 2. After the compact disc 2 together with the cover sheet 4 have been introduced into the envelope 3, this envelope is transferred to the closing unit 50 by the conveying line 6.
- the stationary folder element 51 folds first this closing strip 3b to the position orthogonal to the running -13-
- the folding pliers 52 situated beside the conveying line 6, are operated, with the jaws 53a, 53b initially opened ( Figure 10a) .
- the closing strip 3b is folded over the lower surface of the envelope 3 by the advance movement of the folding pliers 52 and closing of the jaws 53a, 53b ( Figure 10b) .
- the envelope 3 is brought to the outlet station U, below the presser roller 56 ( Figure 11a) .
- This presser roller 56 is lowered onto the envelope 3 and operated against the roller 59, so as to transfer the envelope 3, passing between the counter-rotating rollers 60, to the moving away line 9 ( Figure lib) .
- this closing strip 3a is folded to the orthogonal position by the stationary folder element 51 ( Figure 10c) .
- presser roller 56 moves the envelope 3 with the strip 3a folded orthogonal between the counter-rotating rollers 60, which close the strip 3a ( Figure lie) .
- the proposed machine is very versatile and can be used for packaging compact discs in envelopes of different shapes, currently in use.
- it is enough to adjust the distance between the sides of the magazine 5, if obviously, the width of the new envelopes is different than the width of the previous ones, and store the new distance between the bottom edge 133 and the front edges 233 in the memory of the electronic control unit.
- the proposed machine uses envelopes of different shapes and sizes, i.e. with closing strips 3a of different sizes, or without these closing strips.
- the machine includes simple means and guarantees a high working speed.
- the machine is also extremely versatile, as any type of envelope can be used for packaging compact discs 2 accompanied by cover sheets 4, which can be placed over or under the compact discs.
- the proposed machine is universal, i.e. it can be used for any kind of envelopes and for the group compact disc - cover sheet in any configuration, and its structure allows to avoid substitution of its groups or parts when the size change is required.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Supplying Of Containers To The Packaging Station (AREA)
- Packaging For Recording Disks (AREA)
Abstract
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE29923865U DE29923865U1 (de) | 1998-03-03 | 1999-03-03 | Vorrichtung zum Verpacken von Compactdiscs u.dgl. in Hüllen |
| DE29923866U DE29923866U1 (de) | 1998-03-03 | 1999-03-03 | Vorrichtung zum Verpacken von Compactdiscs u.dgl. in Hüllen |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT98BO000124A IT1299875B1 (it) | 1998-03-03 | 1998-03-03 | Macchina per confezionare compact disc e simili all'interno di relative buste. |
| ITBO980124 | 1998-03-03 | ||
| PCT/IB1999/000363 WO1999044889A1 (fr) | 1998-03-03 | 1999-03-03 | Machine pour emballer des disques compacts et similaires dans des enveloppes |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1060101A1 true EP1060101A1 (fr) | 2000-12-20 |
Family
ID=11342970
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP99905115A Withdrawn EP1060101A1 (fr) | 1998-03-03 | 1999-03-03 | Machine pour emballer des disques compacts et similaires dans des enveloppes |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1060101A1 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE1060101T1 (fr) |
| IT (1) | IT1299875B1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO1999044889A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IT1320889B1 (it) * | 2000-02-22 | 2003-12-10 | Massimiliano Sichera | Metodo e macchina per confezionare compact disc e simili all' internodi relative buste |
| ITBO20000653A1 (it) | 2000-11-14 | 2002-05-14 | Sichera Di Sichera Gianni | Metodo per l'inserimento di un foglio di copertina tra una pellicola trsparente e un contenitore con apertura a libro e dispositivo che attu |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5561962A (en) * | 1995-06-05 | 1996-10-08 | Everhard Automation Controls, Inc. | Insert apparatus |
-
1998
- 1998-03-03 IT IT98BO000124A patent/IT1299875B1/it active IP Right Grant
-
1999
- 1999-03-03 WO PCT/IB1999/000363 patent/WO1999044889A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 1999-03-03 DE DE1060101T patent/DE1060101T1/de active Pending
- 1999-03-03 EP EP99905115A patent/EP1060101A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO9944889A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ITBO980124A1 (it) | 1999-09-03 |
| ITBO980124A0 (it) | 1998-03-03 |
| WO1999044889A1 (fr) | 1999-09-10 |
| IT1299875B1 (it) | 2000-04-04 |
| DE1060101T1 (de) | 2001-03-15 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
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| TCAT | At: translation of patent claims filed | ||
| EL | Fr: translation of claims filed | ||
| TCNL | Nl: translation of patent claims filed | ||
| 17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20010117 |
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| DET | De: translation of patent claims | ||
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| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
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| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20021001 |