EP1093740A1 - Matelas - Google Patents
Matelas Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1093740A1 EP1093740A1 EP00810944A EP00810944A EP1093740A1 EP 1093740 A1 EP1093740 A1 EP 1093740A1 EP 00810944 A EP00810944 A EP 00810944A EP 00810944 A EP00810944 A EP 00810944A EP 1093740 A1 EP1093740 A1 EP 1093740A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- recess
- mattress
- plastic foam
- foam body
- insert
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000002984 plastic foam Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 208000004210 Pressure Ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010011985 Decubitus ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010048629 Wound secretion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037237 body shape Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004087 circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C27/00—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
- A47C27/14—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays
- A47C27/20—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays with springs moulded in, or situated in cavities or openings in foamed material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C27/00—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
- A47C27/14—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays
- A47C27/148—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays of different resilience
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C27/00—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
- A47C27/14—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays
- A47C27/15—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays consisting of two or more layers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
- A61G7/057—Arrangements for preventing bed-sores or for supporting patients with burns, e.g. mattresses specially adapted therefor
- A61G7/05715—Arrangements for preventing bed-sores or for supporting patients with burns, e.g. mattresses specially adapted therefor with modular blocks, or inserts, with layers of different material
Definitions
- the present invention relates to one for nursing suitable mattress consisting of a foamed All-plastic body and a removable cover.
- the mattress has long been known in nursing through regulations against wound secretions and body excretions to protect against pollution. These conditions can be easily removed and cleaned or washed become. These requirements are preferably based on the Mattress cover applied and through the attached above Bed linen somewhat stabilized in its position. This As a result, cushions are impervious to moisture prevent the excretions on the mattress itself can reach. However, this is often not a hundred Percent possible. Accordingly, the mattresses have one removable cover, which in turn can be cleaned. Impurities, however, except for this mattress cover get, of course, partially penetrate the Mattress yourself. Mattresses are also known in addition to the removable and washable cover have moisture-proof coating, but leads this also limits what breathability restricts lying comfort on the one hand and on the other hand leads to lying injuries, especially in long-term patients.
- the all-plastic foam body is made of a support foam and a Thickness of 5-15 cm, but preferably a thickness of has at least approximately 8 cm. With this configuration of the all-plastic foam body is the structure of the Bed base of minor importance.
- Figure 1 is a vertical section through an embodiment the mattress according to the invention along the Section line I-I, as shown in Figure 2, shown.
- the Mattress is generally identified with the reference number 1. It essentially consists of three elements, namely one foamed all-plastic foam body 2 and a washable Insert 5. These two elements are made by a removable Cover 6 wrapped. The removability of the cover 6 is through the schematically illustrated zipper 8 symbolizes.
- the mattress as a spring element is formed by the foamed all-plastic foam body 2.
- the all-plastic foam body 2 is an element which is made of so-called support foam.
- a recess 3 is machined out of this originally cubic all-plastic foam body 2.
- the remaining residual thickness D 2 can in principle vary between 5 and 15 cm, but it is preferably left at 8 cm here.
- the remaining areas next to the recess 3 consequently form delimiting elevations 4. In the area of these elevations 4, the original total thickness of the all-plastic foam body 2 is therefore still present and visible.
- a cuboid body as an all-plastic foam body 2 and cut or form the recess 3 therefrom, or alternatively, as indicated in the drawing on the right, assume a cuboid body having a thickness D 2 .
- the elevations which are formed from the same material as the all-plastic foam body 2, are manufactured separately here and welded or glued to the base body. The different nature of the elevations is hardly recognizable in the finished all-plastic foam body 2.
- the separately produced surveys are identified by the reference number 4 '.
- a washable insert is inserted loosely in the recess 3.
- the insert 5 has the thickness D 5 , which corresponds exactly to the height of the elevations 4, 4 '.
- the insert 5 is made of a heat-sensitive, shock-absorbing polyurethane foam, which is offered on the market under the short name SAF. This heat-sensitive, shock-absorbing polyurethane foam adapts to the patient's body shape under the influence of the body heat. This adjustment takes place using a combination of elastic and plastic deformation.
- the plastic deformation is a temporary plastic deformation and the original shape is taken back after the load ceases to exist.
- the property described has a particularly advantageous effect in long-term patients, because pressure points are practically completely avoided in this way and, accordingly, bedsores can hardly be determined.
- the chosen thickness of preferably 7 cm is chosen in order to be able to perceive the necessary body adjustments of a lying patient sufficiently.
- this material works together with the all-plastic foam body 2, which is made of the usual elastic foam, as is usual for mattresses.
- the all-plastic foam body 2 can be on the insert side additionally provided with a moisture barrier layer 7 his.
- This barrier layer can in the simplest way by a Surface compaction of the same material.
- a retrofitted moisture barrier layer, the completely connects to the all-plastic foam body 2, may also be appropriate, however, as possible is a corresponding film-like barrier layer to attach.
- Such a film serving as a barrier layer can additionally be provided with a micro-perforation, the only allows gas exchange.
- the removable and washable cover 6, for example with a zipper on the long side 8 can be opened directly from one Bedding material to be made. In this way the Cover 6 practically directly to the lower sheet. this is not ultimately advantageous because the particularly advantageous Properties of the insert 5 are changed the least. Of course, this is by no means necessary and the mattress cover 6 can also be made from one conventional durable textile material his.
- the all-plastic foam body consists of a cuboid element, from which a Recess 3 is formed so that only two laterally delimiting surveys remain.
- This side Elevations 4 make it impossible to move the Insert 5. Since it occurs in the here Material pairs are those that lie on top of each other have practically no sliding property, is sufficient in in many cases this design. Is accordingly this version is also particularly preferred.
- the recess 3 can only be one restrict specific area of the body.
- Figure 4 is one Execution shown, in which the recess 3 only in a zone Z is arranged.
- the corresponding insert 5 is accordingly restricted to this zone and again positively shaped into this recess 3.
- the Elevations 4 run around the in this embodiment Recess 3.
- the top and bottom elevations 24 are correspondingly considerably wider than the side elevations 4, which only serve to hold the insert in place.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)
- Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH193899A CH693895A5 (de) | 1999-10-22 | 1999-10-22 | Matratze. |
| CH193899 | 1999-10-22 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1093740A1 true EP1093740A1 (fr) | 2001-04-25 |
Family
ID=4222116
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP00810944A Withdrawn EP1093740A1 (fr) | 1999-10-22 | 2000-10-13 | Matelas |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1093740A1 (fr) |
| CH (1) | CH693895A5 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE29919063U1 (fr) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1329177A3 (fr) * | 2002-01-21 | 2003-10-22 | Homomensura S.r.l. | Matelas avec une densité diversifiée |
| ES2265221A1 (es) * | 2003-09-17 | 2007-02-01 | Flex Equipos De Descanso, S.A. | Mejoras introducidas en la patente de invencion p200302161 por "colchon con insertos de elasticidad variable". |
| EP1776902A1 (fr) * | 2005-10-19 | 2007-04-25 | Diamona Hermann Koch GmbH & Co. KG | Matelas |
| ITPD20110165A1 (it) * | 2011-05-23 | 2012-11-24 | New Wind S R L | Poliuretano espanso lavabile e relativo procedimento di realizzazione |
| EP3275342A1 (fr) * | 2016-07-28 | 2018-01-31 | Realit | Matelas pourvu d'un emplacement cale-bébé |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH515014A (fr) * | 1969-02-17 | 1971-11-15 | Robert Viel Edmond Pierre | Matelas |
| WO1983004367A1 (fr) * | 1982-06-08 | 1983-12-22 | Thomas Jourdan Plc | Matelas |
| DE4029947A1 (de) * | 1990-07-11 | 1992-01-16 | Werner Lueck | Matratze |
| ATE73305T1 (de) * | 1986-05-01 | 1992-03-11 | Comfortex Inc | Matratze zum verhindern von geschwueren durch wundliegen. |
| EP0574116A1 (fr) * | 1992-04-21 | 1993-12-15 | Medical Support Systems Limited | Matelas |
| DE29623015U1 (de) * | 1996-09-19 | 1997-08-28 | Bohn, Christine, 88085 Langenargen | Matratze |
-
1999
- 1999-10-22 CH CH193899A patent/CH693895A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-10-29 DE DE29919063U patent/DE29919063U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2000
- 2000-10-13 EP EP00810944A patent/EP1093740A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH515014A (fr) * | 1969-02-17 | 1971-11-15 | Robert Viel Edmond Pierre | Matelas |
| WO1983004367A1 (fr) * | 1982-06-08 | 1983-12-22 | Thomas Jourdan Plc | Matelas |
| ATE73305T1 (de) * | 1986-05-01 | 1992-03-11 | Comfortex Inc | Matratze zum verhindern von geschwueren durch wundliegen. |
| DE4029947A1 (de) * | 1990-07-11 | 1992-01-16 | Werner Lueck | Matratze |
| EP0574116A1 (fr) * | 1992-04-21 | 1993-12-15 | Medical Support Systems Limited | Matelas |
| DE29623015U1 (de) * | 1996-09-19 | 1997-08-28 | Bohn, Christine, 88085 Langenargen | Matratze |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1329177A3 (fr) * | 2002-01-21 | 2003-10-22 | Homomensura S.r.l. | Matelas avec une densité diversifiée |
| ES2265221A1 (es) * | 2003-09-17 | 2007-02-01 | Flex Equipos De Descanso, S.A. | Mejoras introducidas en la patente de invencion p200302161 por "colchon con insertos de elasticidad variable". |
| ES2265206A1 (es) * | 2003-09-17 | 2007-02-01 | Flex Equipos De Descanso, S.A. | Colchon con insertos de elasticidad variable. |
| ES2265206B1 (es) * | 2003-09-17 | 2007-11-01 | Flex Equipos De Descanso, S.A. | Colchon con insertos de elasticidad variable. |
| ES2265221B1 (es) * | 2003-09-17 | 2008-01-01 | Flex Equipos De Descanso, S.A. | Mejoras introducidas en la patente de invencion p200302161 por "colchon con insertos de elasticidad variable". |
| EP1776902A1 (fr) * | 2005-10-19 | 2007-04-25 | Diamona Hermann Koch GmbH & Co. KG | Matelas |
| ITPD20110165A1 (it) * | 2011-05-23 | 2012-11-24 | New Wind S R L | Poliuretano espanso lavabile e relativo procedimento di realizzazione |
| WO2012160507A3 (fr) * | 2011-05-23 | 2013-07-18 | New Wind S.R.L. | Mousse de polyuréthane lavable et son procédé de fabrication |
| EP3275342A1 (fr) * | 2016-07-28 | 2018-01-31 | Realit | Matelas pourvu d'un emplacement cale-bébé |
| FR3054424A1 (fr) * | 2016-07-28 | 2018-02-02 | Realit | Matelas pourvu d'un emplacement cale-bebe |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CH693895A5 (de) | 2004-04-15 |
| DE29919063U1 (de) | 2000-03-23 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE |
|
| AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Free format text: AL;LT;LV;MK;RO;SI |
|
| AKX | Designation fees paid | ||
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: 8566 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20011026 |