EP1109727A1 - Sealing device for a bottle containing sparkling wine - Google Patents

Sealing device for a bottle containing sparkling wine

Info

Publication number
EP1109727A1
EP1109727A1 EP99941710A EP99941710A EP1109727A1 EP 1109727 A1 EP1109727 A1 EP 1109727A1 EP 99941710 A EP99941710 A EP 99941710A EP 99941710 A EP99941710 A EP 99941710A EP 1109727 A1 EP1109727 A1 EP 1109727A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
conduit
plug
bottle
section
sealing device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP99941710A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1109727B1 (en
Inventor
Pascal Leclerc
Jean-Louis Ballu
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Etudes et Creation ECB SARL
Original Assignee
Etudes et Creation ECB SARL
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from FR9811283A external-priority patent/FR2782983B1/en
Priority claimed from FR9813906A external-priority patent/FR2785260B1/en
Application filed by Etudes et Creation ECB SARL filed Critical Etudes et Creation ECB SARL
Publication of EP1109727A1 publication Critical patent/EP1109727A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1109727B1 publication Critical patent/EP1109727B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D39/00—Closures arranged within necks or pouring openings or in discharge apertures, e.g. stoppers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D39/00—Closures arranged within necks or pouring openings or in discharge apertures, e.g. stoppers
    • B65D39/0052—Closures arranged within necks or pouring openings or in discharge apertures, e.g. stoppers made in more than one piece
    • B65D39/0058—Closures arranged within necks or pouring openings or in discharge apertures, e.g. stoppers made in more than one piece from natural or synthetic cork, e.g. for wine bottles or the like
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D51/00—Closures not otherwise provided for
    • B65D51/16—Closures not otherwise provided for with means for venting air or gas
    • B65D51/1672—Closures not otherwise provided for with means for venting air or gas whereby venting occurs by manual actuation of the closure or other element
    • B65D51/1683—Closures not otherwise provided for with means for venting air or gas whereby venting occurs by manual actuation of the closure or other element by actuating a separate element in the container or closure

Definitions

  • the latter produces, in fact, pressurized gases capable of expelling said stopper which, in order to avoid such expulsion, is completed by a wire cap capable of cooperating with said neck and intended to hold said stopper on the bottle.
  • the ratio between the section of the duct and the section of the plug orifice is approximately 1.15 and that, preferably, the section of said duct is approximately 3 mm while that of the orifice is about 2.6 mm.
  • said tongue is attached to the flange by thermal sealing.
  • the opening of said capsule is of substantially circular shape and has a diameter between 8 and 12 mm, preferably approximately equal to 10 mm, so as to allow gripping of said capsule by magnetization for its positioning on cap.
  • the advantages of the present invention consist in that said device allows the gases contained in a bottle of sparkling wine to be evacuated, by removing the retractable shutter. This makes it possible to establish, inside said bottle, a pressure of the order of that of the atmospheric pressure which prevents expulsion of the cap when the wire is removed.
  • FIG. 1 corresponds to a schematic and perspective representation of a device for closing a bottle comprising a stopper provided with a conduit conforming to
  • FIG. 3 is a sectional view of such a sealing device immobilized on said bottle.
  • the present invention relates to the field of manufacturing devices capable of ensuring the sealing of a bottle containing an effervescent wine.
  • Such a closure device 1 is in the form of a stopper 2 made of cork or of a synthetic material and intended to be introduced, at least partially, into the neck 3 of a bottle 4.
  • Such a wire 6 is able, on the one hand, to bear, in its upper part, on said capsule 5 and, on the other hand, to be tightened, in its lower part, on the neck 3 of said bottle 4, at a bead 7 equipping the neck of the latter 4.
  • said conduit 8 comprises, on the one hand, a first end 10 capable of communicating with the internal volume of said bottle 4.
  • Said conduit 8 comprises, on the other hand, a second end 11, capable of communicating with the volume external of said bottle 4, and closed by a retractable shutter 12.
  • said plug 2 is traversed, axially, by an orifice 13 intended to receive said conduit 8.
  • This orifice 13 is defined by drilling, with withdrawal of material, from said plug 2 and has a section 14 adjusted and tightened relative to the external section 15 of said conduit 8.
  • this ratio is approximately equal to 1.15.
  • the section 15 of the conduit 8 is approximately 3 mm while the section 14 of the orifice 13 is approximately 2.6 mm .
  • said conduit 8 is in the form of a tube engaged in force in said orifice 13 of the plug 2.
  • such a tongue 18 is made integral with said flange 16 by thermal sealing.
  • the stopper 2 receives, at its upper face 17, a capsule 5 capable of cooperating with a wire cap 6. Said capsule 5 is added over the stopper 2 after installation of the latter on the neck 3 of the bottle 4.
  • said capsule 5 has an opening 19 intended to allow access to the retractable shutter 12.
  • the latter takes, in fact, the form of a tongue 18, preferably in accordion, in order to facilitate, on the one hand, its emergence through said capsule 5 and, on the other hand, its gripping.
  • the opening 19 has a dimension greater than that of said support flange 16 so as to come to be positioned around the latter without exerting stress on it.
  • this opening 19 is less than that of said support flange 16 for, on the contrary, to bear on the latter.
  • the quality of this grip depends, in fact, on the nature and the size of said opening 19 which, therefore, adopts a substantially circular shape and has a diameter between 8 and 12 mm, this diameter being preferably approximately equal to 10 mm.
  • the present invention also consists in reducing the external diameter 20 of a plug 2 provided with a conduit 8 relative to the external diameter of a traditional plug made of solid material.
  • the external diameter 20 of the plug 2 according to the invention is between 27.5 and 30.5 mm, preferably approximately equal to 29, 5 mm.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Package Closures (AREA)
  • Food-Manufacturing Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention concerns a device for sealing a bottle containing a sparkling wine and includes a stopper, particularly made of cork or a synthetic material, capable of being inserted in the neck of the bottle, maintained thereon by a wire cap, and run through in the axial direction, by a conduit having first and second ends capable of communicating respectively with the bottle's internal volume and external volume. The second end is closed by a retractable closer. The device is characterized in that the stopper is axially run through by an orifice designed to receive the conduit and having an adjusted and tight cross-section relative to the conduit external section, the latter being provided at its second end, with a support flange capable of resting against the stopper upper surface.

Description

DISPOSITIF D'OBTURATION D'UNE BOUTEILLE CONTENANT UN VIN EFFERVESCENT.DEVICE FOR SEALING A BOTTLE CONTAINING A SPARKLING WINE.
L' invention a trait à un dispositif destiné à assurer l'obturation d'une bouteille contenant un vin effervescent et comportant un bouchon, notamment en liège ou en un matériau synthétique, apte à être introduit dans le goulot de ladite bouteille, maintenu sur cette dernière par l'intermédiaire d'un muselet, et traversé, dans le sens axial, par un conduit comprenant une première et une seconde extrémité aptes à communiquer avec le volume interne, respectivement le volume externe, de la bouteille, ladite seconde extrémité étant refermée par un obturateur escamotable.The invention relates to a device intended for ensuring the closure of a bottle containing an effervescent wine and comprising a stopper, in particular of cork or of a synthetic material, capable of being introduced into the neck of said bottle, held on this the latter by means of a wire cap, and traversed, in the axial direction, by a conduit comprising a first and a second end capable of communicating with the internal volume, respectively the external volume, of the bottle, said second end being closed by a retractable shutter.
La présente invention trouvera son application dans le domaine de la fabrication des dispositifs destinés à refermer des bouteilles contenant un vin effervescent.The present invention will find its application in the field of the manufacture of devices intended to close bottles containing an effervescent wine.
L'on connaît, d'ores et déjà, des bouchons aptes à être introduits dans le goulot d'une bouteille contenant un vin effervescent.We already know corks capable of being introduced into the neck of a bottle containing an effervescent wine.
Ce dernier produit, en fait, des gaz sous pression susceptibles d' expulser ledit bouchon qui , en vue d' éviter une telle expulsion, est complété par un muselet apte à coopérer avec ledit goulot et destiné à maintenir ledit bouchon sur le bouteille.The latter produces, in fact, pressurized gases capable of expelling said stopper which, in order to avoid such expulsion, is completed by a wire cap capable of cooperating with said neck and intended to hold said stopper on the bottle.
Or, il n'est pas rare, au moment de l'ouverture d'une telle bouteille de vin effervescent et après avoir retiré le muselet, que, sous cette pression gazeuse, le bouchon échappe au contrôle de la personne procédant au débouchage.However, it is not uncommon, when opening such a bottle of sparkling wine and after removing the wire, that under this gas pressure, the cork escapes the control of the person proceeding to the uncorking.
Sans compter qu'un tel bouchon, propulsé à haute vitesse, peut provoquer des dégâts matériels , il est encore en mesure de blesser quelqu'un ce qui est, bien sur, plus grave et donc inadmissible.Besides that such a plug, propelled at high speed, can cause material damage, it is still able to hurt someone which is, of course, more serious and therefore unacceptable.
Pour remédier à ce problème, l'on a, d'ores et déjà, imaginé des dispositifs permettant de dégazer une bouteille avant de procéder à son ouverture.To remedy this problem, we have already devised devices making it possible to degas a bottle before opening it.
Tout particulièrement, il est connu des bouchons mécaniquement expansibles que l'on vient, par conséquent, détendre radialement, avant de retirer le muselet tout en créant un passage permettant aux gaz de se détendre. En fait, de tels bouchons sont de conception complexe et nécessairement en matière plastique ce qui limite indiscutablement leur application.In particular, it is known to mechanically expandable plugs that are just, therefore, relax radially, before removing the wire cap while creating a passage allowing the gases to relax. In fact, such plugs are of complex design and necessarily made of plastic, which indisputably limits their application.
L'on connaît, également, au travers du document DE-39.01.711 un dispositif de bouchage d'une bouteille contenant un vin effervescent. Un tel dispositif se présente sous la forme d'un bouchon traversé par un conduit comportant un canal interne au niveau duquel est ménagé un taraudage. Ce dernier est apte à coopérer avec le filetage d'une tige filetée, vissée à l'intérieur dudit conduit. Un tel dispositif permet, au travers du dévissage de ladite tige, une évacuation des gaz contenus dans la bouteille.We also know from document DE-39.01.711 a device for capping a bottle containing an effervescent wine. Such a device is in the form of a plug traversed by a conduit comprising an internal channel at the level of which is provided a thread. The latter is able to cooperate with the threading of a threaded rod, screwed inside said conduit. Such a device allows, through the unscrewing of said rod, an evacuation of the gases contained in the bottle.
On observera que, dans un tel dispositif, la tige ainsi que le conduit sont définis en un matériau synthétique. A ce propos , on remarquera qu' il est particulièrement difficile de réaliser une étanchéité appropriée entre le filetage de la tige et le taraudage du conduit, ceci pour une tige et un conduit définis dans un tel matériau synthétique. De ce fait, on observe de nombreuses fuites au niveau de la coopération filetage-taraudage de ce dispositif ce qui n'est pas admissible pour un vin effervescent, en particulier pour un vin de qualité. La présente invention permet de remédier aux inconvénients des dispositifs de bouchage connus dans l'état de la technique au travers d'un nouveau dispositif particulièrement astucieux.It will be observed that, in such a device, the rod as well as the conduit are defined in a synthetic material. In this regard, it will be noted that it is particularly difficult to produce an appropriate seal between the thread of the rod and the thread of the conduit, this for a rod and a conduit defined in such a synthetic material. As a result, many leaks are observed at the level of the thread-tapping cooperation of this device, which is not admissible for an effervescent wine, in particular for a quality wine. The present invention overcomes the drawbacks of the plugging devices known in the prior art through a particularly clever new device.
A cet effet, la présente invention concerne un dispositif destiné à assurer l'obturation d'une bouteille contenant un vin effervescent et comportant un bouchon, notamment en liège ou en un matériau synthétique, apte à être introduit dans le goulot de ladite bouteille, maintenu sur cette dernière par l'intermédiaire d'un muselet, et traversé, dans le sens axial, par un conduit comprenant une première et une seconde extrémité aptes à communiquer avec le volume interne, respectivement le volume externe, de la bouteille, ladite seconde extrémité étant refermée par un obturateur escamotable, caractérisé par le fait que le bouchon est traversé, de manière axiale, par un orifice destiné à recevoir ledit conduit et présentant une section ajustée et serrée par rapport à la section externe dudit conduit, ce dernier étant pourvu, au niveau de sa seconde extrémité, d' un flasque d' appui apte à prendre appui contre la face supérieure dudit bouchon.To this end, the present invention relates to a device intended to ensure the sealing of a bottle containing an effervescent wine and comprising a stopper, in particular of cork or of a synthetic material, capable of being introduced into the neck of said bottle, maintained on the latter by means of a wire cap, and traversed, in the axial direction, by a conduit comprising a first and a second end capable of communicating with the internal volume, respectively the external volume, of the bottle, said second end being closed by a retractable shutter, characterized in that the plug is traversed, axially, by an orifice intended to receive said duct and having a section adjusted and tightened relative to the external section of said duct, the latter being provided, at its second end, a support flange capable of bearing against the upper face of said plug.
Selon une caractéristique additionnelle, le rapport entre la section du conduit et la section de l'orifice du bouchon est compris entre 1,05 et 1,36.According to an additional characteristic, the ratio between the section of the duct and the section of the plug orifice is between 1.05 and 1.36.
De manière plus spécifique, le rapport entre la section du conduit et la section de l'orifice du bouchon est d'environ 1,15 et que, de préférence, la section dudit conduit est d'environ 3 mm tandis que celle de l'orifice est d'environ 2,6 mm.More specifically, the ratio between the section of the duct and the section of the plug orifice is approximately 1.15 and that, preferably, the section of said duct is approximately 3 mm while that of the orifice is about 2.6 mm.
Une autre caractéristique de la présente invention concerne ledit conduit qui est défini en un matériau synthétique semi- rigide de type alimentaire, de préférence du PET. Selon une caractéristique additionnelle, la seconde extrémité dudit conduit comporte une portion émergeant hors dudit bouchon et qui, par déformation, notamment par élévation de température, vient définir le flasque d' appui .Another characteristic of the present invention relates to said conduit which is defined in a semi-rigid synthetic material of food type, preferably PET. According to an additional characteristic, the second end of said duct comprises a portion emerging from said plug and which, by deformation, in particular by temperature rise, defines the support flange.
Une autre particularité de la présente invention concerne le fait que ledit obturateur est défini par une languette rapportée sur le flasque d' appui .Another feature of the present invention relates to the fact that said shutter is defined by a tab attached to the support flange.
En fait, ladite languette est rapportée sur le flasque par scellage thermique.In fact, said tongue is attached to the flange by thermal sealing.
Selon une caractéristique additionnelle, le bouchon reçoit, au niveau de sa face supérieure, une capsule, apte à coopérer avec ledit muselet, et pourvue d'une ouverture destinée à permettre l'accès à l'obturateur escamotable.According to an additional characteristic, the plug receives, at its upper face, a capsule, capable of cooperating with said wire cap, and provided with an opening intended to allow access to the retractable shutter.
En fait, l'ouverture de ladite capsule est de forme sensiblement circulaire et présente un diamètre compris entre 8 et 12 mm, de préférence environ égal à 10 mm, de manière à autoriser une préhension de ladite capsule par aimantation pour sa mise en place sur le bouchon.In fact, the opening of said capsule is of substantially circular shape and has a diameter between 8 and 12 mm, preferably approximately equal to 10 mm, so as to allow gripping of said capsule by magnetization for its positioning on cap.
Une autre caractéristique concerne le fait que ledit bouchon présente un diamètre externe et que le rapport, entre le diamètre externe du bouchon et le diamètre interne du goulot, est compris entre 1,52 et 1,7, ce rapport étant, de préférence, environ égal à 1 , 64.Another characteristic relates to the fact that said plug has an external diameter and that the ratio, between the external diameter of the plug and the internal diameter of the neck, is between 1.52 and 1.7, this ratio preferably being approximately equal to 1.64.
Les avantages de la présente invention consistent en ce que ledit dispositif autorise une évacuation des gaz contenus dans une bouteille de vin effervescent, en procédant au retrait de l'obturateur escamotable. Ceci permet d'établir, à l'intérieur de ladite bouteille, une pression de l'ordre de celle de la pression atmosphérique ce qui empêche une expulsion du bouchon lorsque le muselet est retiré.The advantages of the present invention consist in that said device allows the gases contained in a bottle of sparkling wine to be evacuated, by removing the retractable shutter. This makes it possible to establish, inside said bottle, a pressure of the order of that of the atmospheric pressure which prevents expulsion of the cap when the wire is removed.
En fait, on observera que le conduit est engagé, en force, dans le bouchon avant la mise en place de ce dernier dans le goulot de la bouteille. A ce propos, on remarquera que ledit conduit est défini en un matériau semi-rigide autorisant, d'une part, son engagement, en force, dans le bouchon et, d'autre part, la mise en place de ce dernier dans le goulot, ceci sans subir de dégradation malgré les contraintes exercées sur le dispositif d'obturation selon l'invention lors de sa conception et de sa mise en place.In fact, it will be observed that the conduit is engaged, by force, in the stopper before the latter is put into place in the neck of the bottle. In this regard, it will be noted that said conduit is defined in a semi-rigid material allowing, on the one hand, its engagement, in force, in the plug and, on the other hand, the positioning of the latter in the neck. , this without undergoing degradation despite the stresses exerted on the shutter device according to the invention during its design and its installation.
Ce conduit ainsi que, éventuellement, ledit bouchon sont, en fait, définis de manière à autoriser la mise en place, sur la bouteille, du dispositif d'obturation selon l'invention à l'aide d'une machine de bouchage de conception traditionnelle, usuellement employée pour assurer la mise en place de bouchons traditionnels, notamment en liège plein. Ledit dispositif d'obturation selon l'invention ne nécessite, donc, aucunement la conception d'une nouvelle machine de bouchage mais permet, avantageusement, l'utilisation des machines existantes.This conduit as well as, possibly, said stopper are, in fact, defined so as to allow the installation, on the bottle, of the closure device according to the invention using a closure machine of traditional design , usually used to ensure the installation of traditional stoppers, in particular in solid cork. Said closure device according to the invention therefore does not require the design of a new capping machine, but advantageously allows the use of existing machines.
Lors d'une opération de mise en place d'un tel dispositif d'obturation, après introduction du bouchon dans le goulot, on procède, avant de mettre en place ledit muselet, au recouvrement dudit bouchon par une capsule, la manipulation de cette dernière étant effectuée par aimantation. A ce propos, on observera que la dimension de l'ouverture de cette capsule est définie de manière à permettre, avantageusement, la préhension, par aimantation, de ladite capsule par un organe approprié équipant une machine de bouchage existante et de conception traditionnelle . L' existence de cette ouverture au niveau de ladite capsule permet, avantageusement, d'accéder à la languette de l'obturateur escamotable afin d'en assurer le retrait tout en maintenant le muselet en position sur la bouteille.During an installation operation of such a closure device, after introduction of the stopper into the neck, the process of covering said stopper with a capsule is carried out, before putting said stopper in place, handling the latter being carried out by magnetization. In this regard, it will be observed that the dimension of the opening of this capsule is defined so as to advantageously allow the gripping, by magnetization, of said capsule by an appropriate member equipping an existing corking machine and of traditional design. The existence of this opening at the level of said capsule advantageously allows access to the tongue of the retractable shutter in order to ensure its removal while maintaining the wire cap in position on the bottle.
La présente invention sera mieux comprise à la lecture de la description qui va suivre se rapportant au dessin joint en annexe et dans lequel :The present invention will be better understood on reading the following description relating to the attached drawing in which:
- la figure 1 correspond à une représentation schématisée et en perspective d'un dispositif d'obturation d'une bouteille comportant un bouchon pourvu d'un conduit conformes à- Figure 1 corresponds to a schematic and perspective representation of a device for closing a bottle comprising a stopper provided with a conduit conforming to
1' invention ;The invention;
- la figure 2 est une vue similaire à la précédente et en éclaté correspondant au dispositif d'obturation selon l'invention complété par une capsule et un muselet destinés à être mis en place sur le goulot d'une bouteille ;- Figure 2 is a view similar to the previous and exploded view corresponding to the closure device according to the invention supplemented by a capsule and a wire cap intended to be placed on the neck of a bottle;
- la figure 3 est une vue en coupe d'un tel dispositif d'obturation immobilisé sur ladite bouteille.- Figure 3 is a sectional view of such a sealing device immobilized on said bottle.
La présente invention concerne le domaine de la fabrication des dispositifs aptes à assurer l'obturation d'une bouteille contenant un vin effervescent.The present invention relates to the field of manufacturing devices capable of ensuring the sealing of a bottle containing an effervescent wine.
Un tel dispositif d'obturation 1 se présente sous la forme d'un bouchon 2 réalisé en liège ou en un matériau synthétique et destiné à être introduit, au moins partiellement, dans le goulot 3 d'une bouteille 4.Such a closure device 1 is in the form of a stopper 2 made of cork or of a synthetic material and intended to be introduced, at least partially, into the neck 3 of a bottle 4.
Un tel bouchon 2 est susceptible de coopérer avec une capsule 5, notamment de forme sensiblement circulaire, apte à venir recouvrir ledit bouchon 2, par exemple après l'introduction de ce dernier dans la bouteille 4. Cette capsule 5 est conçue apte à coopérer avec un muselet 6 destiné à assurer le maintien, sur ladite bouteille 4, dudit bouchon 2, ceci à l' encontre de la pression exercée, sur ce dernier 2 , par les gaz produits par le vin contenu dans ladite bouteille 4.Such a stopper 2 is capable of cooperating with a capsule 5, in particular of substantially circular shape, capable of coming to cover said stopper 2, for example after the introduction of the latter into the bottle 4. This capsule 5 is designed capable of cooperating with a wire 6 intended to ensure the maintenance, on said bottle 4, of said stopper 2, this against the pressure exerted on the latter 2 by the gases produced by the wine contained. in said bottle 4.
Un tel muselet 6 est apte, d'une part, à prendre appui, dans sa partie supérieure, sur ladite capsule 5 et, d'autre part, à être resserré, dans sa partie inférieure, sur le goulot 3 de ladite bouteille 4 , au niveau d' un bourrelet 7 équipant le col de cette dernière 4.Such a wire 6 is able, on the one hand, to bear, in its upper part, on said capsule 5 and, on the other hand, to be tightened, in its lower part, on the neck 3 of said bottle 4, at a bead 7 equipping the neck of the latter 4.
En fait, ledit bouchon 2 est traversé, dans le sens axial, par un conduit 8 destiné à mettre en communication le volume interne et le volume externe de la bouteille 4 au travers d'un canal 9 que comporte ledit conduit 8.In fact, said cap 2 is traversed, in the axial direction, by a conduit 8 intended to bring the internal volume and the external volume of the bottle 4 into communication through a channel 9 that comprises said conduit 8.
En fait, ledit conduit 8 comporte, d'une part, une première extrémité 10 apte à communiquer avec le volume interne de ladite bouteille 4. Ledit conduit 8 comporte, d' autre part, une seconde extrémité 11, apte à communiquer avec le volume externe de ladite bouteille 4 , et refermée par un obturateur escamotable 12.In fact, said conduit 8 comprises, on the one hand, a first end 10 capable of communicating with the internal volume of said bottle 4. Said conduit 8 comprises, on the other hand, a second end 11, capable of communicating with the volume external of said bottle 4, and closed by a retractable shutter 12.
Selon l'invention, ledit bouchon 2 est traversé, de manière axiale, par un orifice 13 destiné à recevoir ledit conduit 8.According to the invention, said plug 2 is traversed, axially, by an orifice 13 intended to receive said conduit 8.
Cet orifice 13 est défini par perçage, avec retrait de matière, dudit bouchon 2 et présente une section 14 ajustée et serrée par rapport à la section externe 15 dudit conduit 8.This orifice 13 is defined by drilling, with withdrawal of material, from said plug 2 and has a section 14 adjusted and tightened relative to the external section 15 of said conduit 8.
En fait, un tel ajustement desdites sections 14 et 15 demande, lors de la mise en place dudit conduit 8 , un engagement en force de ce dernier dans l'orifice 13 du bouchon 2. Ces sections 14 et 15 sont, de plus, déterminées de telle sorte que le contact entre la paroi externe dudit conduit 8 et la paroi interne de l'orifice 13 du bouchon 2 soit étanche et empêche, au niveau de ce contact, toute diffusion des gaz de l'intérieur vers l'extérieur de la bouteille 4.In fact, such an adjustment of said sections 14 and 15 requires, during the installation of said conduit 8, a force engagement of the latter in the orifice 13 of the plug 2. These sections 14 and 15 are, moreover, determined so that the contact between the external wall of said conduit 8 and the internal wall of the orifice 13 of the plug 2 is sealed and prevents, at this contact, any diffusion of the gas from inside to outside of the cylinder 4.
En fait, un tel ajustement serré est obtenu pour un rapport, entre la section 15 du conduit 8 et la section 14 de l'orifice 13 du bouchon 2, compris entre 1,05 et 1,36.In fact, such a tight fit is obtained for a ratio, between section 15 of the conduit 8 and the section 14 of the orifice 13 of the plug 2, between 1.05 and 1.36.
Selon un mode préféré de réalisation de la présente invention, ce rapport est environ égal à 1,15. A ce propos, on observera que de bons résultats sont obtenus pour un mode particulier de réalisation dans lequel la section 15 du conduit 8 est d'environ 3 mm alors que la section 14 de l'orifice 13 est d'environ 2,6 mm.According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, this ratio is approximately equal to 1.15. In this regard, it will be observed that good results are obtained for a particular embodiment in which the section 15 of the conduit 8 is approximately 3 mm while the section 14 of the orifice 13 is approximately 2.6 mm .
Il convient, de plus, d'observer que le conduit 8 présente un canal interne 9 dont le diamètre interne est prévu très faible, en particulier au moins dix fois moindre par rapport au diamètre du goulot 3 de la bouteille 4 de façon à ce que la force due à la pression exercée sur l'opercule escamotable 12 par les gaz internes soit très faible.It should also be observed that the conduit 8 has an internal channel 9 whose internal diameter is expected to be very small, in particular at least ten times less compared to the diameter of the neck 3 of the bottle 4 so that the force due to the pressure exerted on the retractable cover 12 by the internal gases is very low.
En fait, le diamètre de ce canal 9 est, de préférence, sensiblement égal au tiers de celui dudit conduit 8. Dans le cas particulier d'un conduit 8 de diamètre de l'ordre de 3 mm, le diamètre dudit canal 9 est, alors, d'environ 1 mm.In fact, the diameter of this channel 9 is preferably substantially equal to one third of that of said conduit 8. In the particular case of a conduit 8 of diameter on the order of 3 mm, the diameter of said channel 9 is, then, about 1 mm.
Selon une autre caractéristique de la présente invention, ledit conduit 8 présente, au niveau de sa seconde extrémité 11, un flasque 16 apte à prendre appui contre la face supérieure 17 dudit bouchon 2. En ce qui concerne, maintenant, ledit conduit 8, ce dernier est défini en un matériau synthétique semi-rigide de type alimentaire, de préférence en PET. Le matériau définissant ledit conduit 8 doit, également, être apte à définir une barrière étanche au dioxyde de carbone et à l' oxygène.According to another characteristic of the present invention, said conduit 8 has, at its second end 11, a flange 16 able to bear against the upper face 17 of said plug 2. As regards, now, said conduit 8, the latter is defined in a semi-rigid synthetic material of food type, preferably in PET. The material defining said conduit 8 must also be capable of defining a barrier which is impermeable to carbon dioxide and to oxygen.
En fait, ledit conduit 8 doit présenter une rigidité autorisant, d'une part, son engagement, en force, dans ledit bouchon 2 et, d'autre part, l'engagement de ce dernier, équipé dudit conduit 8, dans le goulot 3 de la bouteille 4.In fact, said conduit 8 must have a rigidity allowing, on the one hand, its engagement, in force, in said plug 2 and, on the other hand, the engagement of the latter, equipped with said conduit 8, in the neck 3 from the bottle 4.
A ce propos, on observera que, selon un premier mode de réalisation, ledit conduit 8 se présente sous la forme d'un tube engagé en force dans ledit orifice 13 du bouchon 2.In this regard, it will be observed that, according to a first embodiment, said conduit 8 is in the form of a tube engaged in force in said orifice 13 of the plug 2.
Une fois ledit conduit 8 engagé, ce dernier présente une portion émergeant hors dudit bouchon 2, au niveau de la face supérieure 17 de ce dernier. C'est, plus particulièrement, cette portion émergeante qui, par déformation, notamment par élévation de température, va définir ledit flasque d'appui 16.Once said conduit 8 engaged, the latter has a portion emerging from said plug 2, at the upper face 17 of the latter. It is, more particularly, this emerging portion which, by deformation, in particular by temperature rise, will define said support flange 16.
Selon un autre mode de réalisation, ledit conduit 8 subit une telle déformation avant son engagement dans ledit bouchon 2. Ce conduit 8 est, alors, engagé en force dans l'orifice 13 et vient heurter, plus ou moins violemment, la face supérieure 17 dudit bouchon 2. L' on comprend aisément pourquoi ce conduit 8 doit être défini en un matériau semi-rigide sous peine de détérioration.According to another embodiment, said conduit 8 undergoes such a deformation before its engagement in said plug 2. This conduit 8 is, then, forcibly engaged in the orifice 13 and comes to strike, more or less violently, the upper face 17 said plug 2. It is easy to understand why this duct 8 must be defined in a semi-rigid material under penalty of deterioration.
En fait, en ce qui concerne la déformation destinée à définir ledit flasque d'appui 16, celle-ci est réalisée à l'aide d'une matrice chauffante pourvue de moyens aptes à empêcher le bouchage du canal 9 dudit conduit 8. Une autre caractéristique de la présente invention concerne le fait que ledit obturateur escamotable 12 est défini par une languette escamotable 18 rapportée sur le flasque d'appui 16.In fact, as regards the deformation intended to define said support flange 16, this is carried out using a heating matrix provided with means capable of preventing clogging of the channel 9 of said conduit 8. Another characteristic of the present invention relates to the fact that said retractable shutter 12 is defined by a retractable tongue 18 attached to the support flange 16.
En fait et selon un mode de réalisation préféré, une telle languette 18 est rendue solidaire dudit flasque 16 par scellage thermique .In fact and according to a preferred embodiment, such a tongue 18 is made integral with said flange 16 by thermal sealing.
Tel qu'il a été évoqué ci-dessus, le bouchon 2 reçoit, au niveau de sa face supérieure 17, une capsule 5 apte à coopérer avec un muselet 6. Ladite capsule 5 est rapportée par dessus le bouchon 2 après la mise en place de ce dernier sur le goulot 3 de la bouteille 4.As mentioned above, the stopper 2 receives, at its upper face 17, a capsule 5 capable of cooperating with a wire cap 6. Said capsule 5 is added over the stopper 2 after installation of the latter on the neck 3 of the bottle 4.
Selon une caractéristique additionnelle de la présente invention, ladite capsule 5 comporte une ouverture 19 destinée à permettre l'accès à l'obturateur escamotable 12.According to an additional characteristic of the present invention, said capsule 5 has an opening 19 intended to allow access to the retractable shutter 12.
Ce dernier adopte, en fait, la forme d'une languette 18, de préférence en accordéon, afin de faciliter, d'une part, son émergence au travers de ladite capsule 5 et, d'autre part, sa préhension.The latter takes, in fact, the form of a tongue 18, preferably in accordion, in order to facilitate, on the one hand, its emergence through said capsule 5 and, on the other hand, its gripping.
Selon un mode de réalisation préféré de la présente invention, l'ouverture 19 présente une dimension supérieure à celle dudit flasque d'appui 16 de manière à venir se positionner autour de ce dernier sans exercer de contrainte sur celui-ci.According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the opening 19 has a dimension greater than that of said support flange 16 so as to come to be positioned around the latter without exerting stress on it.
Selon un autre mode de réalisation, la dimension de cette ouverture 19 est inférieure à celle dudit flasque d'appui 16 pour, au contraire, prendre appui sur ce dernier.According to another embodiment, the dimension of this opening 19 is less than that of said support flange 16 for, on the contrary, to bear on the latter.
En fait, on observera que ladite capsule 5 est constituée en un matériau métallique et que sa mise en place, par dessus ledit bouchon 2, se fait au travers d'un organe pourvu d'un aimant et équipant une machine de bouchage, de préférence de type traditionnel. La préhension d'un telle capsule 5 se fait, par conséquent, par aimantation et il est nécessaire que cette capsule 5 offre une surface suffisante afin de permettre une préhension de ce type.In fact, it will be observed that said capsule 5 is made of a metallic material and that its installation, over said plug 2, is done through a member provided with a magnet and equipping a capping machine, preferably of the traditional type. The gripping of such a capsule 5 is therefore done by magnetization and it is necessary that this capsule 5 offers a sufficient surface in order to allow a gripping of this type.
La qualité de cette préhension, à diamètre égal de la capsule 5, dépend, en fait, de la nature et de la dimension de ladite ouverture 19 qui, de ce fait, adopte une forme sensiblement circulaire et présente un diamètre compris entre 8 et 12 mm, ce diamètre étant de préférence environ égal à 10 mm.The quality of this grip, with an equal diameter of the capsule 5, depends, in fact, on the nature and the size of said opening 19 which, therefore, adopts a substantially circular shape and has a diameter between 8 and 12 mm, this diameter being preferably approximately equal to 10 mm.
Finalement, il convient d'observer que la réalisation d'un orifice 13 au niveau dudit bouchon 2 et la mise en place, de manière serrée, d'un conduit 8 semi-rigide a tendance à rigidifier le dispositif d' obturation 1 et a diminuer sa souplesse. Ceci a pour conséquence de rendre plus difficile la déformation d'un tel bouchon 2 lors de son introduction dans le goulot 3.Finally, it should be observed that the production of an orifice 13 at the level of said plug 2 and the tight fitting of a semi-rigid duct 8 tends to stiffen the obturation device 1 and has decrease its flexibility. This has the consequence of making it more difficult to deform such a plug 2 when it is introduced into the neck 3.
Afin de pallier cet inconvénient, la présente invention consiste, encore, à réduire le diamètre externe 20 d'un bouchon 2 pourvu d'un conduit 8 par rapport au diamètre externe d'un bouchon traditionnel en matériau plein.In order to overcome this drawback, the present invention also consists in reducing the external diameter 20 of a plug 2 provided with a conduit 8 relative to the external diameter of a traditional plug made of solid material.
A ce propos, on remarquera qu'une déformation appropriée dudit bouchon 2, selon l'invention, est obtenue pour un rapport, entre le diamètre externe 20 du bouchon 2 et le diamètre interne du goulot 3, compris entre 1,52 et 1,7. Ce rapport est de préférence environ égal à 1 , 64.In this regard, it will be noted that an appropriate deformation of said plug 2, according to the invention, is obtained for a ratio, between the external diameter 20 of the plug 2 and the internal diameter of the neck 3, between 1.52 and 1, 7. This ratio is preferably approximately equal to 1.64.
Aussi, pour un goulot 3 traditionnel dont le diamètre interne est de l'ordre de 18 mm, le diamètre externe 20 du bouchon 2 selon l'invention est compris entre 27,5 et 30,5 mm, de préférence environ égal à 29,5 mm. Also, for a traditional neck 3 whose internal diameter is of the order of 18 mm, the external diameter 20 of the plug 2 according to the invention is between 27.5 and 30.5 mm, preferably approximately equal to 29, 5 mm.

Claims

REVENDICATIONS
1. Dispositif (1) destiné à assurer l'obturation d'une bouteille (4) contenant un vin effervescent et comportant un bouchon (2) , notamment en liège ou en un matériau synthétique, apte à être introduit dans le goulot (3) de ladite bouteille (4) , maintenu sur cette dernière par l'intermédiaire d'un muselet (6), et traversé, dans le sens axial, par un conduit (8) comprenant une première (10) et une seconde (11) extrémité aptes à communiquer avec le volume interne, respectivement le volume externe, de la bouteille (4) , ladite seconde extrémité (11) étant refermée par un obturateur escamotable (12) , caractérisé par le fait que le bouchon (2) est traversé, de manière axiale, par un orifice (13) destiné à recevoir ledit conduit (8) et présentant une section (14) ajustée et serrée par rapport à la section externe (15) dudit conduit (8) , ce dernier (8) étant pourvu, au niveau de sa seconde extrémité (11), d'un flasque d'appui (16) apte à prendre appui contre la face supérieure (17) dudit bouchon (2) .1. Device (1) for closing a bottle (4) containing an effervescent wine and comprising a stopper (2), in particular made of cork or a synthetic material, suitable for being introduced into the neck (3) of said bottle (4), held on the latter by means of a wire cap (6), and traversed, in the axial direction, by a conduit (8) comprising a first (10) and a second (11) end able to communicate with the internal volume, respectively the external volume, of the bottle (4), said second end (11) being closed by a retractable shutter (12), characterized in that the cap (2) is crossed, axially, by an orifice (13) intended to receive said conduit (8) and having a section (14) adjusted and clamped with respect to the external section (15) of said conduit (8), the latter (8) being provided, at its second end (11), a support flange (16) able to bear against the upper face (17) of said plug (2).
2. Dispositif (1) d'obturation selon la revendication 1, caractérisée par le fait que le rapport entre la section (15) du conduit (8) et la section (14) de l'orifice (13) du bouchon (2) est compris entre 1,05 et 1,36.2. Device (1) for closing according to claim 1, characterized in that the ratio between the section (15) of the conduit (8) and the section (14) of the orifice (13) of the plug (2) is between 1.05 and 1.36.
3. Dispositif d'obturation (1) selon la revendication 2, caractérisée par le fait que le rapport entre la section (15) du conduit (8) et la section (14) de l'orifice (13) du bouchon (2) est d'environ 1,15 et que, de préférence, la section (15) dudit conduit (8) est d'environ 3 mm tandis que celle (14) dudit orifice (13) est d'environ 2,6 mm.3. obturation device (1) according to claim 2, characterized in that the ratio between the section (15) of the conduit (8) and the section (14) of the orifice (13) of the plug (2) is approximately 1.15 and that, preferably, the section (15) of said conduit (8) is approximately 3 mm while that (14) of said orifice (13) is approximately 2.6 mm.
4. Dispositif d'obturation (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes , caractérisé par le fait que ledit conduit (8) est défini en un matériau synthétique semi-rigide de type alimentaire, de préférence du PET. 4. Sealing device (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that said conduit (8) is defined in a semi-rigid synthetic material of food type, preferably PET.
5. Dispositif d'obturation (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes , caractérisé par le fait que la seconde extrémité (11) dudit conduit (8) comporte une portion émergeant hors dudit bouchon (2) et qui, par déformation, notamment par élévation de température, vient définir le flasque d' appui (16) .5. obturation device (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the second end (11) of said conduit (8) has a portion emerging from said plug (2) and which, by deformation, in particular by raising the temperature, defines the support flange (16).
6. Dispositif d'obturation (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait que ledit obturateur (12) est défini par une languette (18) rapportée sur le flasque d'appui (16).6. Sealing device (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that said shutter (12) is defined by a tongue (18) attached to the support flange (16).
7. Dispositif d'obturation (1) selon la revendication 6, caractérisé par le fait que ladite languette (18) est rapportée sur le flasque (16) par scellage thermique.7. sealing device (1) according to claim 6, characterized in that said tongue (18) is attached to the flange (16) by heat sealing.
8. Dispositif d'obturation (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait que le bouchon (2) reçoit, au niveau de sa face supérieure (17) , une capsule (5) , apte à coopérer avec ledit muselet (6) , et pourvue d'une ouverture (19) destinée à permettre l'accès à l'obturateur escamotable (12) .8. Sealing device (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the plug (2) receives, at its upper face (17), a capsule (5), capable of cooperating with said wire cap (6), and provided with an opening (19) intended to allow access to the retractable shutter (12).
9. Dispositif d'obturation (1) selon la revendication 8, caractérisé par le fait que l'ouverture (19) de ladite capsule (5) est de forme sensiblement circulaire et présente un diamètre compris entre 8 et 12 mm, de préférence environ égal à 10 mm, de manière à autoriser une préhension de ladite capsule (5) par aimantation pour sa mise en place sur le bouchon (2) .9. sealing device (1) according to claim 8, characterized in that the opening (19) of said capsule (5) is of substantially circular shape and has a diameter between 8 and 12 mm, preferably approximately equal to 10 mm, so as to allow gripping of said capsule (5) by magnetization for its positioning on the plug (2).
10. Dispositif d'obturation (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait que ledit bouchon (2) présente un diamètre externe (20) et que le rapport, entre le diamètre externe (20) du bouchon (2) et le diamètre interne du goulot (3), est compris entre 1,52 et 1,7, ce rapport étant, de préférence, environ égal à 1,64. 10. Sealing device (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that said plug (2) has an external diameter (20) and that the ratio, between the external diameter (20) of the plug ( 2) and the diameter internal of the neck (3) is between 1.52 and 1.7, this ratio being preferably approximately equal to 1.64.
EP99941710A 1998-09-07 1999-09-07 Sealing device for a bottle containing sparkling wine Expired - Lifetime EP1109727B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9811283 1998-09-07
FR9811283A FR2782983B1 (en) 1998-09-07 1998-09-07 CAPPING DEVICE FOR FACILITATING THE OPENING OF A BOTTLE CONTAINING AN EFFERVESCENT LIQUID
FR9813906A FR2785260B1 (en) 1998-11-02 1998-11-02 CORK OR FLEXIBLE MATERIAL FOR SPARKLING WINE
FR9813906 1998-11-02
PCT/FR1999/002127 WO2000013984A1 (en) 1998-09-07 1999-09-07 Sealing device for a bottle containing sparkling wine

Publications (2)

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EP1109727A1 true EP1109727A1 (en) 2001-06-27
EP1109727B1 EP1109727B1 (en) 2003-03-05

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EP99941710A Expired - Lifetime EP1109727B1 (en) 1998-09-07 1999-09-07 Sealing device for a bottle containing sparkling wine

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EP (1) EP1109727B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE233702T1 (en)
AU (1) AU754367B2 (en)
DE (1) DE69905732T2 (en)
ES (1) ES2194499T3 (en)
PT (1) PT1109727E (en)
WO (1) WO2000013984A1 (en)

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AU5522299A (en) 2000-03-27
AU754367B2 (en) 2002-11-14
PT1109727E (en) 2003-07-31
DE69905732T2 (en) 2003-12-18
DE69905732D1 (en) 2003-04-10
ATE233702T1 (en) 2003-03-15
WO2000013984A1 (en) 2000-03-16
US6499618B1 (en) 2002-12-31
ES2194499T3 (en) 2003-11-16
EP1109727B1 (en) 2003-03-05

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