EP1117882B1 - Element de fixation et procede pour fixer des bandes ou des plaques isolantes sur une base fixe - Google Patents

Element de fixation et procede pour fixer des bandes ou des plaques isolantes sur une base fixe Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1117882B1
EP1117882B1 EP99947456A EP99947456A EP1117882B1 EP 1117882 B1 EP1117882 B1 EP 1117882B1 EP 99947456 A EP99947456 A EP 99947456A EP 99947456 A EP99947456 A EP 99947456A EP 1117882 B1 EP1117882 B1 EP 1117882B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
screw
tubular extension
thread
washer
shank
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP99947456A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1117882A1 (fr
Inventor
Beda Angehrn
Daniel Gasser
Norbert Koeppel
Helmut Oesterle
Werner Patsch
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SFS Group International AG
Original Assignee
SFS Intec Holding AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SFS Intec Holding AG filed Critical SFS Intec Holding AG
Publication of EP1117882A1 publication Critical patent/EP1117882A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1117882B1 publication Critical patent/EP1117882B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/36Connecting; Fastening
    • E04D3/3601Connecting; Fastening of roof covering supported by the roof structure with interposition of a insulating layer
    • E04D3/3603Connecting; Fastening of roof covering supported by the roof structure with interposition of a insulating layer the fastening means being screws or nails

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a fastener for securing insulation tracks or plates and optionally additional waterproofing membranes on a fixed Substructure consisting of a screw which extends over at least part of the length of its Stem is provided with a thread and has a screw head, and a large-area washer with a tubular extension, wherein the extension of the Washer at least over a large portion of its length to the rotatable recording and axial displacement of the screw head sufficiently large Has inner cross section and at its the Untsriegusion remote end region for Passage of the shank of the screw is narrowed, taking a section of the one with Threaded shank of the screw form fit into the through hole of the Extension engages.
  • the invention relates to a method for fixing Insulation tracks or plates and optionally additional sealing sheets or bituminous sub-layers on a solid substructure of thin concrete, with one out a screw and a large washer with a tubular extension existing Bafest Trentselement.
  • a washer with tubular extension provided (EP 0 288 023 A), whose rigid, sleeve-shaped portion of the thickness of fastened insulating tracks corresponds.
  • An expandable extension of the extension penetrates the substructure, one in one at the free end of the spreadable extension trained sleeve engaging screw when turning a tightening and thus the Spreading causes.
  • the present invention has therefore set itself the task of a fastener and to provide a method of the type mentioned by soft using a fastener and a large Unterlegschsibe with a tubular extension large mounting lengths can be bridged, while still a proper Contact pressure of the large washer on the top sealing or Insulation path is made possible.
  • this is achieved in that the screw at least over a majority of Length of the shaft is threaded, which is the same throughout Has thread pitch, and that the outer diameter of the threaded provided shank of the screw is greater than the free passage opening of the narrowed Area of the tubular extension, so that the screw and the tubular extension in its narrowed region by means of a mutual threaded engagement in operative connection stand or by screwing the screw into the through hole in such Wirk annually can be brought to an axial adjustment by turning the tubular To cause extension against the screw.
  • the washer can with the tubular Extension pushed into a suitably prepared hole throughout the structure be, with a washer with a tubular extension in the existing Length is used.
  • a washer with a tubular extension in the existing Length is used.
  • the washer can together with the tubular Extension - if necessary - subsequently still be twisted whereby, for example, the contact pressure of the large-area washer on the top the insulation or the waterproofing membrane can be increased.
  • An advantageous embodiment provides that the screw at least over a large part the length of the shaft is threaded. This can be a big area be utilized for a required total length of the fastener, because of Fastener may more or less in the tubular extension of the washer protrude. It is always important that a threaded portion of the fastener with the narrowed area at the free end portion of the tubular extension in threaded engagement stands. For this reason, it is for the maximum utilization of the length of the fastener and the length of the tubular extension advantageous if the screw on the entire length of the shaft is threaded.
  • a further advantageous construction is seen in that on the shank of the screw two are provided differently shaped threaded sections. This may be the circumstance Be taken into account that in the substructure, which is ultimately the whole structure is to be attached, adapted to the substructure thread and in the mutual Engagement region between the screw and the narrowed portion of the tubular Fortsatzes the most optimal thread shape can be provided.
  • the two threaded portions on the shaft the screw of different diameter, but the same thread pitch exhibit.
  • the threaded portion with the smaller diameter at the free end of the shank of the screw as two-start thread is formed.
  • the two threads have different outer diameter.
  • a further advantageous embodiment provides that in two threaded sections different diameter, the passage opening at the constricted area of the tubular extension approximately to the outer diameter of the portion of the shaft corresponds to the smaller diameter thread. This can be done during a pre-assembly first centering the free end of the fastener in the narrowed area, after which a captive pre-assembly is possible with one or more revolutions.
  • tubular extension In the tubular extension is provided in a structurally simple manner that the Through opening in the narrowed region of the tubular extension made cylindrical is. This is practically in a corresponding core hole of the fastener used Thread cut or pressed into it. Basically, it is also conceivable in the Area of the passage opening from the outset a corresponding threaded hole However, such a measure, however, significantly higher production costs brings the tubular extension with it.
  • an advantageous further measure of the method is to see that the top edge of the through the tubular extension in the washer formed opening can be brought into operative connection with a drive tool. It requires it only a corresponding friction between the tool and the washer, to effect a twisting and thus a tightening or loosening thereof.
  • the fastener 1 is used for attachment of insulation tracks 2 and optionally additional waterproofing membranes 3 or for example additional bituminous Undercoats 4 or other Unierbaumaterialien 5 on a solid substructure 6.
  • the fastener 1 consists of a large washer 7 with a tubular extension 8 and a screw 9.
  • the screw 9 is with a Screw head 10 and a shaft 11 is provided, which at least over a part whose length is threaded.
  • the tubular extension 8 has at least over a large portion of its length a central recess, which for rotatable recording and axial displacement of the screw head 10 has a sufficiently large inner cross-section.
  • the Washer 7 facing away from a narrowed region 12 is executed, the However, the passage of the shaft 11 of the screw 9 allowed. But the shaft 11 can not slidably passed through the constricted region 12 in the axial direction are, since the outer diameter DA of the threaded shaft 11th is greater than the free passage opening of the constricted area 12.
  • the Possibility created that in the narrowed region of the tubular extension mutual threaded engagement between the screw 9 and the inner wall of the Passage opening is given.
  • the screw 9 has at least a majority of the length of the shank a thread on. To achieve a greater adjustment between the screw and the However, this thread is advantageous over the entire length of the tubular extension 8 Shank 11 out.
  • the fastening element are on the shaft 11 of the Screw 9 two differently shaped threaded portions 13 and 14 are provided. These two threaded portions 13 and 14 suitably have different diameters, however, the same thread pitch on. This prevents already when setting the screw 9, i. when screwing the screw 9 in the ground 6, an axial Relative movement between the screw 9 and the tubular extension 8 takes place. Of the tubular extension 8 and thus also the large washer 7 remain until final setting of the screw 9 in the original starting position. Then it is However, an additional tightening and pressing the washer 7 by turning the same together with the tubular extension possible.
  • the two threaded portions 13 and 14 with the different diameter are in the proposed embodiment so on the passage opening at the narrowed area 12th of the tubular extension 8 matched that the outer diameter of the portion of the Shank 11 with the smaller diameter thread approximately the cross section of Passage opening at the narrowed portion 12 corresponds.
  • the passage opening in the narrowed region 12 of the tubular extension 8 is designed advantageously cylindrical, the thread of the preciselycardenden screw or but already made from the outset in the manufacture of the tubular extension 8 becomes. Also in the region of the passage opening in the narrowed region 12 are various embodiments possible. So it is conceivable, the cross section out of round or in the region of the wall of the passage opening ribs, elevations, Provide nubs, notches or the like. To prevent axial mutual Displaceability should be at least a mutual intervention on the thread of Screw 9 or via a threaded portion 13 of the screw 9 with the tubular Extension. Should be possible only an axial adjustment by the tubular Extension against the screw 9 is rotated.
  • FIGS. 3 to 8 With reference to FIGS. 3 to 8 is still the inventive method for attaching Insulation sheets 2 and additional sealing sheets 3 on a fixed base 6 from explained a thin concrete slab. It is assumed that the screw with its threaded portion 14 formed at the free end engages directly into the substructure 6. It is also conceivable, however, to provide a hole for a dowel in the substructure, in which a screw is screwed in.
  • Fig. 3 shows the first step. So that the hole 15 in roof structures with bituminous Pads not glued to the drilling dust and possible pebbles, a twist drill 16 used, wherein the drilling is advantageously carried out without impact. The Bore 15 is made so deep until the free end of the drill on the base 6 for Plant comes.
  • FIG. 4 illustrates how with a special boring bar 17 the hole 18 in the substructure 6 is manufactured. From an optimal hole is then spoken when the drill 19 no noticeable feed brings more or a noise change of the hammer drill makes noticeable.
  • the larger diameter A of the drill rod is used for support and thus as a stop on the surface of the substructure 6.
  • the fastener 1 would already set properly, and the large area Washer is normally firmly attached to the top of the entire to be fastened Construction on.
  • the large washer 7 is not optimal on the top Sealing sheet 3 rests, i. the bias on the top cover of the entire structure is not given or is too low. That's why it's another beneficial Possibility that brings the present invention, that by twisting the large area Washer 7 together with the tubular extension 8 of the extension 8 by the threaded engagement with the screw 9 is pulled in the axial direction, wherein these Rotational movement is carried out until a sufficient preload and thus Edition of the large washer 7 on the waterproofing membrane 3 takes place.
  • Fig. 7 shows the situation after the final setting of the screw 9.
  • a special attachment 21 on the screw 20 the For example, as shown in FIG. 8, it may be advanced to a deployed position.
  • the special attachment 21 has a substantially conical projection 22, which with Ribs is provided.
  • the intent 21 by a small amount in the Outside lying end portion of the tubular extension 8 are pressed so that a Rotational drive takes place.
  • the final setting of the fastener is done by yourself the tubular extension 8 moves downwards along the threaded portion 13, whereby the screw itself further led into the interior of the tubular extension 8 becomes.
  • the large-area washer and the tubular extension advantageously made in one piece from a plastic material.
  • the washer and the produce tubular extension of other materials. So it is conceivable one Provide large-area washer 7 made of metal, in which then simply a kind tubular extension with a corresponding collar or at all with an axial Operative connection for mutual fixation of washer and tubular extension is inserted.
  • the screw 9 can also be made of various materials be, especially from stainless material. For attachment to a e.g. out Metal or aerated concrete existing substructure, it is also conceivable, the screw 9 with to equip a self-drilling or self-hole forming tip.
  • the essential measure according to the invention namely that the tubular extension and the Screw 9 can be in a mutual threaded engagement with a variety of Variants of the screw, the tubular extension and the large-area Washer can be achieved.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Bolts, Nuts, And Washers (AREA)
  • Dowels (AREA)
  • Railway Tracks (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)
  • Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
  • Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)
  • Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
  • Installation Of Bus-Bars (AREA)

Claims (11)

  1. Elément de fixation pour fixer des bandes ou plaques isolantes (2) et le cas échéant des bandes d'étanchéité (3) supplémentaires sur une base (6) fixe, comprenant une vis (9) dont au moins une partie de la longueur de sa queue (11) est munie d'un filet et présente une tête de vis (10), et une rondelle (7) large avec un appendice tubulaire (8), l'appendice (8) de la rondelle (7), présentant au moins sur une grande partie de sa longueur, une section transversale intérieure suffisamment grande pour recevoir en rotation et pour déplacer axialement la tête de vis (10), alors que sa zone d'extrémité (12) opposée à la rondelle (7), est rétrécie pour le passage de la queue (11) de la vis (9), une partie de la queue (11) de la vis (9) munie d'un filet s'engageant par complémentarité de formes dans l'ouverture de passage de l'appendice (8),
    caractérisé en ce que
    la vis (9) comporte au moins sur une grande partie de la longueur de la queue (11) un filet qui d'un bout à l'autre présente le même pas de filet, et le diamètre extérieur (DA) de la queue (11) de la vis (9) munie d'un filet est plus grand que l'ouverture de passage libre de la zone rétrécie (12) de l'appendice tubulaire (8), de telle sorte que la vis (9) et l'appendice tubulaire (8), dans la zone rétrécie (12) de celui-ci, sont en liaison active au moyen d'un engagement de filet réciproque, ou peuvent être placés dans une telle liaison active en serrant la vis (9) dans l'ouverture de passage, pour obtenir un réglage axial par une rotation de l'appendice tubulaire (8) par rapport à la vis (9).
  2. Elément de fixation selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisé en ce que
    la vis (9) est munie d'un filet sur toute la longueur de la queue (11).
  3. Elément de fixation selon les revendications 1 et 2,
    caractérisé en ce que
    la queue (11) de la vis (9) comporte deux segments de filet (13, 14) de formes différentes.
  4. Elément de fixation selon la revendication 3,
    caractérisé en ce que
    les deux segments de filet (13, 14) sur la queue (11) de la vis (9) présentent un diamètre différent mais le même pas de filet.
  5. Elément de fixation selon la revendication 3 ou 4,
    caractérisé en ce que
    le segment de filet (14) avec le plus petit diamètre est formé comme filet double au niveau de la zone d'extrémité libre de la queue (11) de la vis (9).
  6. Elément de fixation selon la revendication 5,
    caractérisé en ce que
    pour le filet double de l'un des segments de filet (14) les deux pas présentent des diamètres extérieurs différents.
  7. Elément de fixation selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6,
    caractérisé en ce que
    pour deux segments de filet (13, 14) d'un diamètre différent l'ouverture de passage dans la zone rétrécie (12) de l'appendice tubulaire (8) correspond sensiblement au diamètre extérieur du segment (14) de la queue (11) avec le filet d'un diamètre plus réduit.
  8. Elément de fixation selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 7,
    caractérisé en ce que
    l'ouverture de passage dans la zone rétrécie (12) de l'appendice tubulaire (8) présente une forme cylindrique.
  9. Elément de fixation selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 7,
    caractérisé en ce que
    l'ouverture de passage dans la zone rétrécie (12) de l'appendice tubulaire (8) présente une section transversale ovalisée ou est réalisée avec des nervures, élévations, nopes, entailles ou similaires formées sur la paroi.
  10. Procédé de fixation de bandes ou plaques isolantes (2) et le cas échéant de bandes d'étanchéité (3) supplémentaires ou de sous-couches bitumineuses sur une base (6) en béton mince, avec un élément de fixation comprenant une vis (9) et une rondelle (7) de grande surface avec un appendice tubulaire (8) selon les revendications 1 à 9,
    caractérisé en que
    dans la structure composée de bandes ou plaques isolantes (2), de bandes d'étanchéité (3) et le cas échéant de couches supplémentaires (4, 5), d'abord on réalise un alésage (15) correspondant pour l'essentiel au diamètre extérieur de l'appendice tubulaire (8), puis dans la base (6) en béton est réalisé un alésage (18) adapté au filet de la vis (9) ou le cas échéant à une cheville pour le montage de la vis (9), ensuite la rondelle (7) avec l'appendice tubulaire (8) et la vis (9) sont mises en place et la vis (9) est serrée sur la profondeur de pénétration prévue, la vis formant alors un contre-filet dans la zone d'extrémité (12) rétrécie de l'appendice (8) ou s'engageant dans un filet formé dans celle-ci, puis finalement, en cas de besoin d'une force de pression plus forte de la rondelle (7) sur la bande d'étanchéité (3) supérieure, la rondelle (7) ainsi que l'appendice (8) se trouvant en liaison active avec le filet sur la vis (9) sont tournés par rapport à la vis (9).
  11. Procédé selon la revendication 10,
    caractérisé en ce que
    le bord supérieur de l'ouverture formée par l'appendice tubulaire (8) dans la rondelle (7) peut être mis en liaison active avec un outil d'entraínement.
EP99947456A 1998-10-07 1999-10-04 Element de fixation et procede pour fixer des bandes ou des plaques isolantes sur une base fixe Expired - Lifetime EP1117882B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19846204A DE19846204C2 (de) 1998-10-07 1998-10-07 Befestigungselement sowie Verfahren zum Befestigen von Isolationsbahnen oder -platten auf einem festen Unterbau, insbesondere im Dachbereich von Gebäuden
DE19846204 1998-10-07
PCT/EP1999/007341 WO2000020703A1 (fr) 1998-10-07 1999-10-04 Element de fixation et procede pour fixer des bandes ou des plaques isolantes sur une base fixe

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1117882A1 EP1117882A1 (fr) 2001-07-25
EP1117882B1 true EP1117882B1 (fr) 2005-02-02

Family

ID=7883707

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP99947456A Expired - Lifetime EP1117882B1 (fr) 1998-10-07 1999-10-04 Element de fixation et procede pour fixer des bandes ou des plaques isolantes sur une base fixe

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US6558098B1 (fr)
EP (1) EP1117882B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE288525T1 (fr)
AU (1) AU6089199A (fr)
CZ (1) CZ297952B6 (fr)
DE (2) DE19846204C2 (fr)
ES (1) ES2237940T3 (fr)
PL (1) PL200749B1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2000020703A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014139946A1 (fr) 2013-03-13 2014-09-18 Sfs Intec Holding Ag Douille et élément de fixation pour fixer une couche de matériau
DE102017002709A1 (de) 2017-03-21 2018-09-27 Harald Zahn Gmbh Multifunktionales Setzgerät

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US20050193652A1 (en) * 2004-02-24 2005-09-08 Expi-Door Systems Inc. Door jamb assemblies and door assemblies
WO2006019786A1 (fr) * 2004-07-19 2006-02-23 James Murtha Adaptateur de profondeur et doigtier préréglés pour vis et clous lors de l'installation d'une plaque de plâtre
DE102004037171B4 (de) * 2004-07-30 2011-05-19 Harald Zahn Gmbh Montagesystem für die mechanische Befestigung von Dämmstoffen und Abdichtungen auf Flachdächern mit einer tragenden Unterkonstruktion insbesondere aus Beton
US7935122B2 (en) * 2004-12-23 2011-05-03 Arthrocare Corporation Cannula having asymmetrically-shaped threads
DE102008020123A1 (de) 2008-04-22 2009-10-29 Biotronik Crm Patent Ag Ventrikulärer Herzstimulator
DE102008041036A1 (de) 2008-08-06 2010-02-11 Hilti Aktiengesellschaft Nagelförmiges Befestigungselement
US7883307B2 (en) * 2009-02-27 2011-02-08 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Self-drilling fastener
NL2004410C2 (en) 2010-03-16 2011-09-20 Afast B V Device and method for fastening insulating material.
WO2012012492A1 (fr) * 2010-07-20 2012-01-26 Handy & Harman Système de fixation d'isolation de toit
US9856651B2 (en) 2011-05-27 2018-01-02 Firestone Building Products Co., LLC Fastening plate assembly
EP3128189A1 (fr) * 2015-08-05 2017-02-08 HILTI Aktiengesellschaft Dispositif d'ancrage destiné à fixer un panneau isolant à une structure de bâtiment
RU171444U1 (ru) * 2016-02-09 2017-05-31 Игорь Викторович Прохоров Устройство для крепления
FI130490B (fi) * 2020-04-16 2023-10-03 Vilpe Oy Kiinnike, kiinnityssarja ja menetelmä peitekerroksen kiinnittämiseksi vastaanottavaan rakenteeseen

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014139946A1 (fr) 2013-03-13 2014-09-18 Sfs Intec Holding Ag Douille et élément de fixation pour fixer une couche de matériau
DE102013004392A1 (de) 2013-03-13 2014-09-18 Sfs Intec Holding Ag Tülle und Befestigungselement zum Befestigen einer Materialschicht
DE102017002709A1 (de) 2017-03-21 2018-09-27 Harald Zahn Gmbh Multifunktionales Setzgerät
DE102017002709B4 (de) * 2017-03-21 2021-06-02 Harald Zahn Gmbh Multifunktionales Setzgerät

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CZ20011241A3 (cs) 2001-09-12
DE59911560D1 (de) 2005-03-10
AU6089199A (en) 2000-04-26
US6558098B1 (en) 2003-05-06
EP1117882A1 (fr) 2001-07-25
ATE288525T1 (de) 2005-02-15
CZ297952B6 (cs) 2007-05-09
DE19846204C2 (de) 2001-08-09
PL347183A1 (en) 2002-03-25
WO2000020703A1 (fr) 2000-04-13
ES2237940T3 (es) 2005-08-01
PL200749B1 (pl) 2009-02-27
DE19846204A1 (de) 2000-04-27

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