EP1120357A1 - Contenant pour produits visqueux comportant un sac souple et une enveloppe de protection rigide et son utilisation - Google Patents
Contenant pour produits visqueux comportant un sac souple et une enveloppe de protection rigide et son utilisation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1120357A1 EP1120357A1 EP00400202A EP00400202A EP1120357A1 EP 1120357 A1 EP1120357 A1 EP 1120357A1 EP 00400202 A EP00400202 A EP 00400202A EP 00400202 A EP00400202 A EP 00400202A EP 1120357 A1 EP1120357 A1 EP 1120357A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- bag
- product
- envelope
- edge
- container
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- -1 greases Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011269 tar Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000763 evoking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021190 leftovers Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000005036 nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000135 prohibitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B69/00—Unpacking of articles or materials, not otherwise provided for
- B65B69/005—Unpacking of articles or materials, not otherwise provided for by expelling contents, e.g. by squeezing the container
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B15/00—Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
- B05B15/20—Arrangements for agitating the material to be sprayed, e.g. for stirring, mixing or homogenising
- B05B15/25—Arrangements for agitating the material to be sprayed, e.g. for stirring, mixing or homogenising using moving elements, e.g. rotating blades
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B9/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour
- B05B9/03—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour characterised by means for supplying liquid or other fluent material
- B05B9/04—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour characterised by means for supplying liquid or other fluent material with pressurised or compressible container; with pump
- B05B9/047—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour characterised by means for supplying liquid or other fluent material with pressurised or compressible container; with pump supply being effected by follower in container, e.g. membrane or floating piston, or by deformation of container
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B69/00—Unpacking of articles or materials, not otherwise provided for
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B7/00—Closing containers or receptacles after filling
- B65B7/02—Closing containers or receptacles deformed by, or taking-up shape, of, contents, e.g. bags, sacks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D77/00—Packages formed by enclosing articles or materials in preformed containers, e.g. boxes, cartons, sacks or bags
- B65D77/04—Articles or materials enclosed in two or more containers disposed one within another
- B65D77/06—Liquids or semi-liquids or other materials or articles enclosed in flexible containers disposed within rigid containers
Definitions
- viscous products require their packaging at a place of manufacture of products, then transport them to a place of use.
- the packaging of such products is done in metal drums of 200 liters whose weight is much too high for two men, let alone one alone can move them.
- drums constitute a considerable inconvenience to paint companies because, in addition to their various manipulations, empty drums are unusable and accumulate until they are eliminated, this storage at vacuum in addition to full storage, i.e. companies must have a surface area the more important the greater their flow.
- bag-in-barrel containers of this type, known as "bag-in-barrel" are often intended to be emptied in one go by overturning
- the present invention relates to a new process for keeping barrels clean original, internally and externally, and to reuse them as is, since they are not not soiled, this process also allows almost complete use of the product, which avoids significant losses.
- the invention relates to a method for the use of viscous products such as oils, greases, tars and bitumens, paints, coatings and coatings, including a bag waterproof placed in a rigid outer envelope characterized in that one chooses a bag waterproof and flexible, of insufficient strength to be reusable and to resist efforts due to the weight of the product and / or storage and transport constraints, that the bag is placed freely, i.e.
- Figure 1 is a schematic view showing the two parts of a container according to the invention.
- Figure 2 is a schematic sectional view of an empty container according to the invention.
- Figure 3 is a schematic sectional view of a container according to the invention, in progress filling.
- Figure 4 is a schematic sectional view of a container according to the invention, filled and closed, ready to use.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic view illustrating the method of use according to the invention, from the reception of a filled and closed container, to the extraction of the product.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic view illustrating the method of use according to the invention, after you finish extracting the product.
- a container according to the invention comprises two parts, namely a plastic bag 10 and a robust envelope 20.
- the bag 10 has a free mouth 11 and the envelope 20 has a removable cover 21.
- the envelope 20 has a bottom 22 and walls 23 whose height h is less than the height H of the bag 10, so that the edge 12 of the mouth 11 exceeds the edge 24 of the envelope 20.
- the envelope 20 represented here is a standard metal barrel with a useful capacity of 200 liters and it is therefore the height H of the bag which must be adapted to that h of the barrel 20 which is constant, because it is, on the other hand , very easy to determine the height H during the manufacture of the bag 10.
- the bag 10 is chosen only for its tightness, that is to say for its ability to isolate the product to be packaged in drum 20, because it does not need to have a large resistance since it rests on the inside of barrel 20, which is extremely robust and rigid and furthermore it is not intended to be reused.
- the bag 10 should only be insensitive to accidental brutality which may be caused by handling and filling operations likely to cause cuts or tears.
- the nozzle A is rise, as is well known per se, and the filling is stopped when the level of product has reached a value such that it is possible to fold the upper part of the bag 10 over itself and thus "close” the bag without sealing it, as shown in the figure 4, after which the cover 21 is put in place and fixed securely.
- Folding the top of the bag 10 is useful to prevent chaos due to transport from causes product overflows out of the bag 10 and, therefore, into the barrel 20 but its sealing is unnecessary because the orientation of the bag 10 - barrel 20 assembly is not changed, since placing the bag, filling it, closing the barrel, transporting it, opening it and until the extraction of content B.
- Another equivalent solution consists in leaving the edge of the bag 10 folded over the edge 24 of the was 20 and wedge it as well.
- the advantage of this solution is to simplify handling since when removing the cover 21, the bag 10 is already open.
- the underside of the cover 21 can be soiled by splashes of product B, in which case a protective plastic sheet should be placed between the top of the product B and the underside of the cover 21.
- the outside diameter of the cover 21 must be placed inside the barrel 20, it is necessary to hold account of the thickness (even minimal) of the bag 10 to avoid tearing of the latter by the cover 21 itself when it is put in place.
- the container according to the invention is ready to be stored then transported and delivered to the recipient.
- the barrel 20 freed from the bag 10 has remained perfectly clean and can be reused indefinitely. He is given his cover 21 and it is returned according to arrow F8 to the place of filling for another use with a new bag 10 not yet used, because if the barrel still remains intact and available, bag 10 is used only once.
- the invention provides a specific provision when product B must be subjected to action an agitator, a mixer or a kneader.
- product B delivered in the container according to the invention is a standard base (for example white paint) to which dyes must be added on the site of use.
- the mixer is of common type, including a handle at the base of which is a propeller driven by a small electric motor.
- This device cannot be easily used for a container in accordance with the invention because the agitator immersed in the mass of product B must be handled and moved towards the periphery where is the bag 10. It is perfectly adapted to isolate a product and is used in conditions such that it resists movements of product B but it is not designed to resist tears that the mixer propeller could cause when it comes in contact with him.
- the invention provides a particular agitator which is shown in figure 7.
- the agitator 40 represented comprises a central element, or handle, 41 carrying a electric motor 42 kinematically connected to an axis (not visible in the drawing) on which is propelled a propeller 43.
- this propeller is surrounded by a protective element which is formed here of a fixed ring 44 disposed beyond the virtual circle traversed by the ends of the blades the propeller 43 in rotation and which is held in place by support arms 45 fixed to the handle 41.
- the height I of the ring must be sufficient for said ring 44 to abut against the bottom of the bag 10 and thus prevents any contact between the bottom of the bag 10 and the propeller 43 in rotation.
- the bag 10 proper, along the cylindrical wall of the barrel 20, is also protected from any attack on the propeller 43 by the lateral surface of the ring 44 itself.
- the protective element can be of any desired type different from the ring 44 described here. Through example, it can be a trellis or pierced bell, or several rings angularly offset, the important thing being to allow the movements of product B and simultaneously protect the bag 10.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (6)
- Procédé pour l'utilisation de produits visqueux tels que huiles, graisses, goudrons et bitumes, peintures, enduits et revêtements, prévoyant un sac étanche placé dans une enveloppe extérieure rigide caractérisé en ce que l'on choisit un sac étanche et souple (10), de résistance insuffisante pour être réutilisable et pour résister aux efforts dus au poids du produit (B) et/ou aux contraintes de stockage et de transport, que l'on place le sac (10) librement, c'est-à-dire sans le fixer, dans une enveloppe protectrice (20) rigide et robuste à usage prolongé mais impropre à contenir le produit (B) de manière répétitive faute de pouvoir être complètement nettoyée et débarrassée de restes de produit (B), enveloppe (20) ayant un fond (22), des parois verticales (23) et une ouverture supérieure dont le bord (24) est constitué par l'extrémité des parois (23), que l'on maintient le sac (10) dans l'enveloppe (20) pour que son bord (12) dépasse celui du bord (24), que l'on maintient le sac (10) ouvert, que l'on verse le produit (B) dans le sac (10) jusqu'à un niveau inférieur à celui du bord (24), que l'on replie le bord (12) du sac (10) par dessus le produit (B) sans fermer le sac (10), puis qu'après stockage éventuel, on transporte l'ensemble sac (10) plein - enveloppe (20) selon l'orientation que cet ensemble avait lors de son remplissage, jusqu'à un lieu d'utilisation du produit (B), où on le laisse toujours dans la même orientation, puis que l'on écarte les plis du sac (10) pour donner accès au produit (B) par l'ouverture supérieure, que l'on prélève du produit (B) en une ou plusieurs fois, notamment par pompage, jusqu'à ce que le sac (10) soit pratiquement vide, que l'on retire alors le sac (10) hors de l'enveloppe (20), que l'on fait passer le sac (10) aplati, à partir de son fond, dans une calandre (30) afin d'en extraire le reste de produit (B), que l'on recueille ce reste dans un récipient (34), que l'on élimine le sac (10) et que l'on renvoie l'enveloppe (20) vide au lieu de mise en place d'un nouveau sac (10) neuf en vue du remplissage de ce nouveau sac (10) et d'une nouvelle utilisation.
- Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'après avoir replié le bord (12) du sac (10), on dispose un couvercle (21) sur le bord (24) de l'enveloppe (20) pour la fermer.
- Procédé selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce qu'après avoir transporté l'ensemble (10-B-20) jusqu'au lieu d'utilisation du produit (B), on retire le couvercle (21), on écarte les plis du sac (10), on plonge dans le produit (B) au moins une canne rigide (C) reliée à un tuyau (D) aboutissant à l'entrée d'une pompe (E) dont la sortie est reliée à un flexible (F) muni d'un pistolet (G) ou autre moyen de distribution.
- Contenant pour produits visqueux tels que huiles, graisses, goudrons et bitumes, peintures, enduits et revêtements, comprenant un sac dans une enveloppe extérieure, caractérisé en ce que le sac (10), notamment en matière synthétique, est étanche, souple et a une résistance insuffisante pour être réutilisable et pour résister aux efforts dus au poids du produit (B) et/ou aux contraintes de stockage et de transport, et en ce que l'enveloppe protectrice (20) rigide et robuste, est à usage prolongé, ayant un fond (22) et des parois (23) limitées par un bord supérieur (24) située dans leur prolongement, et dont la hauteur (h) est moindre que celle (H) du sac (10), afin que le bord (12) du sac (10) plein de produit (B) et placé dans l'enveloppe (20) puisse être replié sur lui-même au-dessus du produit (B) sans fermeture ni scellement, l'enveloppe (20) étant éventuellement associée à un couvercle amovible (21).
- Contenant selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que l'enveloppe (20) est un fût métallique.
- Contenant selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce qu'il est associé d'une part à un mélangeur (40) qui est muni d'un élément protecteur (44) de formes douces devant être interposé entre le mélangeur (40) proprement dit et le sac (10), et d'autre part à une canne reliée à une pompe afin que le contenu (B) du sac (10) puisse être extrait du sac (10) par aspiration, sans modifier l'orientation de l'ensemble sac (10) - enveloppe (20).
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE60031235T DE60031235T2 (de) | 2000-01-27 | 2000-01-27 | Einen flexiblen Beutel und eine starre schützende Aussenhülle enthaltendes Behältnis für zähflüssige Produkte, sowie dessen Verwendung |
| ES00400202T ES2273653T3 (es) | 2000-01-27 | 2000-01-27 | Contenedor para productos viscosos que incluye una bolsa flexible y una envuelta de proteccion rigida y su uso. |
| AT00400202T ATE342208T1 (de) | 2000-01-27 | 2000-01-27 | Einen flexiblen beutel und eine starre schützende aussenhülle enthaltendes behältnis für zähflüssige produkte, sowie dessen verwendung |
| EP00400202A EP1120357B1 (fr) | 2000-01-27 | 2000-01-27 | Contenant pour produits visqueux comportant un sac souple et une enveloppe de protection rigide et son utilisation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP00400202A EP1120357B1 (fr) | 2000-01-27 | 2000-01-27 | Contenant pour produits visqueux comportant un sac souple et une enveloppe de protection rigide et son utilisation |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1120357A1 true EP1120357A1 (fr) | 2001-08-01 |
| EP1120357B1 EP1120357B1 (fr) | 2006-10-11 |
Family
ID=8173519
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP00400202A Expired - Lifetime EP1120357B1 (fr) | 2000-01-27 | 2000-01-27 | Contenant pour produits visqueux comportant un sac souple et une enveloppe de protection rigide et son utilisation |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1120357B1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE342208T1 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE60031235T2 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2273653T3 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2011048285A1 (fr) | 2009-10-07 | 2011-04-28 | Scorgim | Dispositif de stockage et procede de distribution d ' un produit fluide ou visqueux |
| CN105477693A (zh) * | 2015-12-23 | 2016-04-13 | 中国人民解放军总医院 | 集尿系统 |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2258830A (en) * | 1938-10-11 | 1941-10-14 | Vollrath Paul | Electric stirring apparatus actuated by hand |
| GB708813A (en) * | 1950-12-07 | 1954-05-12 | Lyons & Co Ltd J | Improvements in and relating to containers for transporting liquids in bulk |
| US5255492A (en) * | 1991-07-19 | 1993-10-26 | Safety-Kleen Corporation | Detachable cover and drum liner for storage and transport of controlled materials |
| US5286045A (en) * | 1991-05-09 | 1994-02-15 | Wagner Spray Tech Corporation | Paint container retainer for portable painting equipment |
| GB2279058A (en) * | 1993-06-17 | 1994-12-21 | Barnes Mor Spring Water Compan | A method and apparatus for emptying liquid contents from a bag-in-barrel container |
| DE19544806A1 (de) * | 1995-12-01 | 1997-06-05 | Thomas Schmid | Eimer für Farbe oder Klebstoff |
-
2000
- 2000-01-27 DE DE60031235T patent/DE60031235T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-01-27 ES ES00400202T patent/ES2273653T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-01-27 AT AT00400202T patent/ATE342208T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-01-27 EP EP00400202A patent/EP1120357B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2258830A (en) * | 1938-10-11 | 1941-10-14 | Vollrath Paul | Electric stirring apparatus actuated by hand |
| GB708813A (en) * | 1950-12-07 | 1954-05-12 | Lyons & Co Ltd J | Improvements in and relating to containers for transporting liquids in bulk |
| US5286045A (en) * | 1991-05-09 | 1994-02-15 | Wagner Spray Tech Corporation | Paint container retainer for portable painting equipment |
| US5255492A (en) * | 1991-07-19 | 1993-10-26 | Safety-Kleen Corporation | Detachable cover and drum liner for storage and transport of controlled materials |
| GB2279058A (en) * | 1993-06-17 | 1994-12-21 | Barnes Mor Spring Water Compan | A method and apparatus for emptying liquid contents from a bag-in-barrel container |
| DE19544806A1 (de) * | 1995-12-01 | 1997-06-05 | Thomas Schmid | Eimer für Farbe oder Klebstoff |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2011048285A1 (fr) | 2009-10-07 | 2011-04-28 | Scorgim | Dispositif de stockage et procede de distribution d ' un produit fluide ou visqueux |
| CN105477693A (zh) * | 2015-12-23 | 2016-04-13 | 中国人民解放军总医院 | 集尿系统 |
| CN105477693B (zh) * | 2015-12-23 | 2024-05-31 | 中国人民解放军总医院 | 集尿系统 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES2273653T3 (es) | 2007-05-16 |
| DE60031235T2 (de) | 2007-08-23 |
| ATE342208T1 (de) | 2006-11-15 |
| DE60031235D1 (de) | 2006-11-23 |
| EP1120357B1 (fr) | 2006-10-11 |
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