Classifications

• • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
  • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
  • D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
  • D06C23/00—Making patterns or designs on fabrics
  • D06C23/04—Making patterns or designs on fabrics by shrinking, embossing, moiréing, or crêping
• • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
  • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
  • D06Q—DECORATING TEXTILES
  • D06Q1/00—Decorating textiles
  • D06Q1/08—Decorating textiles by fixation of mechanical effects, e.g. calendering, embossing or Chintz effects, using chemical means

Definitions

• the present invention relates to a method for Creation of a crash look on a fabric.
• Such fabric structures are enjoying more and more Popularity in the field of women's fashion and interior design (Curtains, saddle pads), but also for window dressing and art objects. So far, they have become industrial made by yarns with different heat shrink behavior regularly or randomly woven into panels become. During the subsequent heat treatment, the more shrinking yarns together the fabric, so that there are faults that give the substance a three-dimensional surface structure, also called crash look, to lend.
• the object of the invention is therefore a method indicate that it allows a finished woven smooth To curl fabric from any fabric. It is further Object of the invention to propose a composite film with of this method in a particularly simple manner, for example carried out in a studio or even at the customer's can be.
• shrink films such as those used for packaging of goods, pallets, etc. are known and widely used.
• These foils are under pressure with a heat seal adhesive and exposure to heat, e.g. using a simple steam iron, glued on the back of a smooth fabric. This activates the adhesive and the film at the same time under mechanical tension. As soon as the pressure is released, pulls the film together and takes parts of the Fabric with, so that the desired irregular crash structure arises.
• the procedure is as follows in a interior decorator's studio: Such a shrink film of a thickness suitable for the chosen material is placed on an ironing board and covered with heat-sealing adhesive, which is commercially available in the form of a self-supporting film when cold. Place the smooth fabric on top of it and then press a steam iron on the fabric for a sufficient time until the adhesive is activated and the shrink film is formed. As soon as the pressure subsides, the shrink film relaxes and pulls the fabric together to form the desired warps.
• the ironing temperature must be adapted to the materials used (fabric, heat seal adhesive and shrink film) (between “linen” and “silk”).
• the pressure of the iron on the fabric is chosen between 0.1 and 2 kp / cm 2 .
• the fabric treated with a crash look can be used directly further processed, for example for the saddle pad a window decoration, with the shrunk film on the back, which is waterproof, with a wallpaper glue can be provided to be glued to a base to become. Alternatively, this film can also be placed in front of the removed for further processing by simply pulling it off become. If desired, the structure can then be replaced by a Finishing to be fixed so that the folds are also washing and Withstand cleaning processes safely.
• Heat seal adhesive use a carrier that is on both sides Heat seal adhesive is coated.
• the carrier cannot one heat shrinking fabric, felt or non-woven and then remains as a lining to stabilize the Crash looks under the fabric.
• Such a carrier layer also offers the possibility of distributing the heat seal adhesive to make targeted changes on one or both sides, for example by only applying the adhesive in dots or strips is applied, which is interesting Design options for the final fabric surface surrender.
• the application of the invention is particularly simple Procedure if one is already out with the layer Heat seal adhesive shrink film is used.
• the Users then only need this composite film under the fabric to put and then iron on. This can be done in every little one aji or even at the customer's with those available there Funds happen.
• the composite film is created by gluing of the self-supporting heat seal adhesive as indicated above the shrink film using an auxiliary adhesive, for example a water-soluble wallpaper paste, so without Exposure to heat develops its adhesive force. This paste can then be washed out of the finished product become.
• the invention is not limited to the described embodiments limited.
• the process also well applicable on an industrial scale, with the Application of heat and pressure by heated rollers or ironing presses he follows.
• the invention is based on fabrics of any kind (Wool, silk, cotton, plastics) applicable.
• the fat the heat seal adhesive layer and the shrink film as well as the Temperature and pressure conditions are the individual substances adapt through optimization.

Landscapes

• Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
• Textile Engineering (AREA)
• Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Priority Applications (1)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Publications (1)

Family

ID=8168093

Family Applications (1)

Country Status (1)

Cited By (2)

Citations (4)

• 2000
  • 2000-03-21 EP EP00105383A patent/EP1136613A1/fr not_active Withdrawn

Patent Citations (4)

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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