EP1153876A2 - Procédé pour protéger une grue mobile contre une surcharge - Google Patents

Procédé pour protéger une grue mobile contre une surcharge Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP1153876A2
EP1153876A2 EP01110674A EP01110674A EP1153876A2 EP 1153876 A2 EP1153876 A2 EP 1153876A2 EP 01110674 A EP01110674 A EP 01110674A EP 01110674 A EP01110674 A EP 01110674A EP 1153876 A2 EP1153876 A2 EP 1153876A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
crane
data
switch
values
component
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP01110674A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1153876B1 (fr
EP1153876A3 (fr
Inventor
Josef Kaspar Schmid
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Liebherr Werk Nenzing GmbH
Original Assignee
Liebherr Werk Nenzing GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Liebherr Werk Nenzing GmbH filed Critical Liebherr Werk Nenzing GmbH
Publication of EP1153876A2 publication Critical patent/EP1153876A2/fr
Publication of EP1153876A3 publication Critical patent/EP1153876A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1153876B1 publication Critical patent/EP1153876B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C23/00Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes
    • B66C23/88Safety gear
    • B66C23/90Devices for indicating or limiting lifting moment
    • B66C23/905Devices for indicating or limiting lifting moment electrical

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for overload protection of a mobile crane.
  • Statutory regulations require overload protection for all mobile cranes.
  • An overload protection for mobile cranes is required, their load capacity greater than 1,000 kilograms or whose load torque is greater than 40,000 Nm.
  • mobile Cranes are, for example, mobile cranes, mobile harbor cranes, crawler cranes, Etc.
  • the switch-off curves required for overload protection are already known for all possible set-up conditions of the respective mobile crane and in the memory of the overload protection.
  • the switch-off curves are there represented by a number of points that were calculated. Between these Points are interpolated during operation.
  • the invention is based on the object of a method for overload protection of a mobile crane, in particular a crawler crane, with which the current switch-off values even with a large number of possible setup states can be determined quickly and precisely.
  • this object is achieved by a method for overload protection a mobile crane according to the combination of features of claim 1 solved.
  • control computer of the crane no more dumping load curves stored in the assigned memory, but geometry files with the physical properties of the components of the crane.
  • the corresponding geometry data corresponding to the set-up state are then compiled in a physical simulation model in the control computer. Now the real measurement data from the force and position sensors on the crane side determined and from this the geometric on the control computer Data, focus data and forces and then the switch-off values determined. When the crane is in operation, it will then, if necessary, reach a switch-off value switched off.
  • the components are related to the memory Geometry data for each component type of the crane components in assigned Geometry files filed. So it is no longer a complete boom recorded, but the data of the boom spacers and the other component types geometry files assigned to them are stored. It is One geometry file per component type is required. In a corresponding crane configuration file the instructions are stored in parallel, according to the crane components can be combined with each other. Here are the different ones Possible combinations of the individual component types to complete booms or add-on parts.
  • the crane configuration file also a pre-selection option for calculating the switch-off values entered.
  • These pre-selection options are, for example to a calculation specification for permissible loads according to the national legislation. So the permissible loads differ in the USA, for example, from those in Europe (according to the EN 13000 standard). Because of the inventive method and the storage of the corresponding The calculation rule can modularly result by accessing the respective data stored in the memory are put together. According to the state of the Technology you were still forced to do for each different calculation rule, i.e. for example, every different legal regulation, a new one to calculate complete set of payload curves and in the corresponding to put down mobile crane.
  • the values calculated in the control computer are advantageously displayed on a Played display device.
  • this Display device not only the permissible load and the corresponding Limit curve, but at the same time as a "waste product" of the simulation model the actual load, the outreach, the crane height etc. are displayed.
  • Another advantageous embodiment of the invention is that the setup information the operator in the selection device on a display device are reproduced. So here he can see the Assemble the crane with the equipment as it is assembled in reality is.
  • the instructions are on the one hand about how the crane components are combined can.
  • the crane configuration file 14 contains in the embodiment shown here also pre-selection options, which the calculation of the switch-off values influence.
  • the calculation rule for permissible loads can be used here as an alternative for the USA or for Europe. Upon delivery of the corresponding Cranes to the USA then only have to apply the appropriate calculation rule can be retrieved in the later calculation.
  • a selection device 16 the desired setup conditions are then from Device operator compiled.
  • a screen not shown here, serves this purpose, on which the crane operator with an appropriate manipulation device, which is also not shown, assemble the crane as it is the reality corresponds.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Jib Cranes (AREA)
  • Control And Safety Of Cranes (AREA)
EP01110674A 2000-05-12 2001-05-02 Procédé pour protéger une grue mobile contre une surcharge Expired - Lifetime EP1153876B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10023418 2000-05-12
DE10023418A DE10023418A1 (de) 2000-05-12 2000-05-12 Verfahren zur Überlastsicherung eines mobilen Kranes

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1153876A2 true EP1153876A2 (fr) 2001-11-14
EP1153876A3 EP1153876A3 (fr) 2005-03-23
EP1153876B1 EP1153876B1 (fr) 2006-11-15

Family

ID=7641875

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP01110674A Expired - Lifetime EP1153876B1 (fr) 2000-05-12 2001-05-02 Procédé pour protéger une grue mobile contre une surcharge

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US6587795B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP1153876B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP5049430B2 (fr)
AT (1) ATE345308T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE10023418A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2275580T3 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1748021A3 (fr) * 2005-07-28 2008-01-09 Liebherr-Werk Ehingen GmbH Procédé de mésure de charge pour grue
CN102452618A (zh) * 2010-10-14 2012-05-16 利勃海尔爱茵根有限公司 起重机,尤其是履带式起重机或移动式起重机
CN112069698A (zh) * 2020-09-27 2020-12-11 中国化学工程第六建设有限公司 基于bim的吊装仿真施工方法及其系统

Families Citing this family (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102004029524B4 (de) 2004-06-18 2007-12-06 Robert Bosch Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur definierten Regeneration von rußbehafteten Oberflächen
DE102005059768A1 (de) * 2005-07-22 2007-01-25 Liebherr-Werk Ehingen Gmbh Kran, vorzugsweise Raupen- oder Fahrzeugkran
DE102006027202A1 (de) * 2006-06-12 2007-12-13 Liebherr-Werk Nenzing Gmbh, Nenzing Kraneinsatzplaner
CN100465846C (zh) * 2006-09-15 2009-03-04 上海三一科技有限公司 履带起重机超起工况下力矩控制的方法与装置
DE202006017730U1 (de) * 2006-11-21 2008-04-03 Liebherr-Werk Ehingen Gmbh Mobilkran
DE202006017724U1 (de) * 2006-11-21 2008-04-03 Liebherr-Werk Ehingen Gmbh Mobilkran
CN101348216B (zh) * 2008-09-05 2010-06-02 湖南三一起重机械有限公司 一种起重机安全保护系统及其起重机
US20100245129A1 (en) * 2009-03-31 2010-09-30 Caterpillar Inc. System and method for identifying machines
DE102009041661A1 (de) * 2009-09-16 2011-03-24 Liebherr-Werk Nenzing Gmbh, Nenzing System zur automatischen Erfassung von Lastzyklen einer Maschine zum Umschlagen von Lasten
DE102010025022A1 (de) 2010-06-24 2011-12-29 Hirschmann Automation And Control Gmbh Verfahren zur Lastmomentbegrenzung eines Arbeitsfahrzeuges mit einem Ausleger
DE102011107754B4 (de) * 2011-06-10 2021-07-22 Liebherr-Werk Ehingen Gmbh Winkelbezogenes Verfahren zur Überwachung der Kransicherheit während des Rüstvorgangs, sowie Kran und Kransteuerung
DE102011108284A1 (de) * 2011-07-21 2013-01-24 Liebherr-Werk Ehingen Gmbh Kransteuerung und Kran
US10162797B1 (en) 2012-04-13 2018-12-25 Design Data Corporation System for determining structural member liftability
US9182270B2 (en) 2012-05-14 2015-11-10 Magnetek, Inc. Method and apparatus for measuring a load in a material handling system
DE102012025111A1 (de) 2012-12-21 2014-06-26 Tadano Faun Gmbh Kran
US10410124B1 (en) 2013-01-21 2019-09-10 Link-Belt Cranes, L.P., Lllp Display for displaying lifting capacity of a lifting machine and related methods
US9667528B2 (en) 2014-03-31 2017-05-30 Vmware, Inc. Fast lookup and update of current hop limit
DE102015006992B4 (de) * 2014-06-10 2021-04-15 Liebherr-Werk Ehingen Gmbh Verfahren und System zur Berechnung von Daten für den Betrieb eines Krans
DE102015003177A1 (de) * 2015-03-12 2016-09-15 Liebherr-Werk Nenzing Gmbh Verfahren zum Betrieb einer mobilen Arbeitsmaschine mit Bodendruckbegrenzung
DE102015016856A1 (de) * 2015-12-23 2017-06-29 Liebherr-Werk Biberach Gmbh Verfahren zur Kranmontage
DE102016104358B4 (de) * 2016-03-10 2019-11-07 Manitowoc Crane Group France Sas Verfahren zum Ermitteln der Tragfähigkeit eines Krans sowie Kran

Family Cites Families (12)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5334374B1 (fr) * 1971-04-19 1978-09-20
US3819922A (en) * 1973-05-02 1974-06-25 Forney Eng Co Crane load and radius indicating system
US3889524A (en) * 1974-02-01 1975-06-17 Mikhail Fedorovich Glushko Arrangement for checking stability of self-supported objects
JPS60126491U (ja) * 1984-02-02 1985-08-26 石川島播磨重工業株式会社 建設機械等の作業表示板
DE3420596C2 (de) * 1984-06-01 1986-10-02 Dr.-Ing. Ludwig Pietzsch Gmbh & Co, 7505 Ettlingen Überwachungs- und Steuersystem für Auslegerkrane
JPH01308393A (ja) * 1988-06-06 1989-12-13 Kobe Steel Ltd クレーンの安全装置
DD276080A1 (de) * 1988-10-10 1990-02-14 Magdeburg Foerderanlagen Verfahren zur mobilkransteuerung
JP2644352B2 (ja) * 1988-12-27 1997-08-25 株式会社加藤製作所 クレーンの安全装置
DE68923278T3 (de) * 1988-12-27 2004-08-05 Kato Works Co. Ltd. Sicherheitsanordnung für kräne.
JPH05319785A (ja) * 1991-09-06 1993-12-03 Yotaro Hatamura 建設機械の姿勢制御システム
DE19538264C2 (de) * 1995-10-13 1999-02-18 Pietzsch Automatisierungstech Verfahren und interaktive Bedienkonsole zur Vorbereitung und Einrichtung eines mobilen Arbeitsgerätes
DE19653579B4 (de) * 1996-12-20 2017-03-09 Liebherr-Werk Biberach Gmbh Turmdrehkran

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1748021A3 (fr) * 2005-07-28 2008-01-09 Liebherr-Werk Ehingen GmbH Procédé de mésure de charge pour grue
US9126812B2 (en) 2005-07-28 2015-09-08 Liebherr-Werk Ehingen Gmbh Method for determining the load capacity of cranes
US9957141B2 (en) 2005-07-28 2018-05-01 Liebherr-Werk Ehingen Gmbh Method for determining the load capacity of cranes
CN102452618A (zh) * 2010-10-14 2012-05-16 利勃海尔爱茵根有限公司 起重机,尤其是履带式起重机或移动式起重机
CN102452618B (zh) * 2010-10-14 2016-08-31 利勃海尔爱茵根有限公司 起重机和用于起重机的监控和模拟装置
CN112069698A (zh) * 2020-09-27 2020-12-11 中国化学工程第六建设有限公司 基于bim的吊装仿真施工方法及其系统
CN112069698B (zh) * 2020-09-27 2024-04-19 中国化学工程第六建设有限公司 基于bim的吊装仿真施工方法及其系统

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20020013666A1 (en) 2002-01-31
DE50111435D1 (de) 2006-12-28
US6587795B2 (en) 2003-07-01
ATE345308T1 (de) 2006-12-15
DE10023418A1 (de) 2001-11-15
JP2002003176A (ja) 2002-01-09
EP1153876B1 (fr) 2006-11-15
ES2275580T3 (es) 2007-06-16
JP5049430B2 (ja) 2012-10-17
EP1153876A3 (fr) 2005-03-23

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