EP1158111A2 - Etrier espaceur pour la fixation de revêtements de plafond ou de paroi - Google Patents

Etrier espaceur pour la fixation de revêtements de plafond ou de paroi Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1158111A2
EP1158111A2 EP01890156A EP01890156A EP1158111A2 EP 1158111 A2 EP1158111 A2 EP 1158111A2 EP 01890156 A EP01890156 A EP 01890156A EP 01890156 A EP01890156 A EP 01890156A EP 1158111 A2 EP1158111 A2 EP 1158111A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
substructure
legs
base plate
fastening
spacer bracket
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP01890156A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1158111B1 (fr
EP1158111A3 (fr
Inventor
Dietrich Fuchs
Harald Gnadenberger
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fuchs Dietrich Anton
Original Assignee
Fuchs Dietrich Anton
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fuchs Dietrich Anton filed Critical Fuchs Dietrich Anton
Publication of EP1158111A2 publication Critical patent/EP1158111A2/fr
Publication of EP1158111A3 publication Critical patent/EP1158111A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1158111B1 publication Critical patent/EP1158111B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B9/00Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B9/18Means for suspending the supporting construction
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801Separate fastening elements
    • E04F13/0803Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
    • E04F13/0805Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and the wall

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for fastening substructures of any material, but preferably of wooden slats or metal profiles, for the subsequent covering of a ceiling or wall, for example by a suspended ceiling or facing shell, formed by an approximately U-shaped spacer bracket, on the two parallel legs of which the spaced-apart cladding elements are fastened via a wooden slat or a metal profile, furthermore at least one fastening recess is formed in the region of a base plate between the two legs in order to ensure a fixed anchoring with the to support load-bearing anchoring. Designs of this type are known, inter alia, from German utility model G 83 10 266.3.
  • brackets are preassembled on the substructure
  • spacing brackets are known, on which tabs with additional fastening recesses are arranged on the side of the base plate outside the legs. This makes it possible to access the fastening recesses formed in these tabs, even if the area of the U-floor is difficult to access. Solutions of this type have the considerable disadvantage that the material required for the formation of the tabs is at the expense of the stability of the entire component. Furthermore, the bow is additionally weakened by the necessary prepunching or free punching. A use with wall cladding is therefore hardly possible. Designs of this type are known, inter alia, from patent application DE 42 34 648 A1 (identical to utility model DE 92 00 731 U).
  • the legs have a plurality of fastening recesses in order to compensate for any irregularities in the supporting anchoring base.
  • the spacer bracket is connected to the substructure using fasteners such as nails, screws or rivets.
  • the legs of such devices are provided with predetermined breaking or predetermined breaking points in order to adjust their length so that the ends of the legs do not protrude downward beyond the substructure fixed to the spacer brackets, since this hinders the usually subsequent assembly of the cladding elements on the substructure would be. If predetermined kinks of this type are attached over the entire length of the two parallel legs, they significantly weaken the spacer bracket. This often leads to the unintentional bending of the same.
  • insulation panels, mats or the like are introduced as insulation in the cavity formed between the anchoring base and the cladding elements.
  • spacing brackets are known, on the legs of which claws are formed which protrude beyond the outer surface of the legs.
  • the insulation is at least temporarily secured in its position until the substructure and the cladding elements are finally prevented from sliding down.
  • the prepunching or free punching required for the formation of the claws and the material content of the claw itself additionally weaken the two legs. Designs of this type are known, inter alia, from the property right DE 295 04 310 U1.
  • Another embodiment variant is the introduction of plastics (preferably rubber or other vibration-damping materials) between the base plate and the anchoring base. These additional components increase the material and assembly costs.
  • the object of the invention is to further develop a device of the type mentioned at the outset in such a way that all the known advantages of different solution approaches, in a different, optimized and sensible embodiment, and the further new detailed solutions are combined in one product, and in addition the strength or the load capacity of the spacer bracket is significantly increased. This minimizes all logistical and administrative costs on one component, but also expands its usability.
  • This object is achieved in that basically all fastening openings for mounting are arranged directly in the base plate of the spacer bracket. As a result, the forces introduced via the two legs are dissipated directly into the load-bearing anchoring base without weakening the spacer bracket. Furthermore, all openings for screwing are designed as an elongated hole and provided with special embossments.
  • the elongated hole shape allows the position of the holes or the dowels of the anchoring base not to be exactly correct, since it is still possible to move them within the tolerances within the course of the substructure.
  • the special embossing ensures optimum hold even when using countersunk screws (eg chipboard screws).
  • Breakthroughs are designed as deep-drawn eyelets so as not to close the legs weaken, but to reinforce if necessary. These breakthroughs allow one Unhindered installation of the spacer bracket, even if it is pre-assembled Substructure (rail, wooden slat).
  • the spacer bracket is already a lot more stable.
  • the legs have a plurality of fastening holes in order to compensate for any irregularities in the load-bearing anchoring base.
  • a series of elongated holes are provided, which allow the substructure to be preassembled, but still allow the substructure to be leveled within certain tolerances before final fixing, for example by means of a screw.
  • the spacer bracket is then permanently connected to the substructure using fasteners such as nails, screws or rivets.
  • the ends of the two legs are provided with some predetermined breaking or predetermined breaking points in order to adjust their length so that the ends of the legs do not protrude beyond the substructure fixed to the spacer brackets if this should be pushed higher into the spacer bracket.
  • the protruding legs would hinder the usually subsequent assembly of the cladding elements on the substructure.
  • These predetermined kinks are only arranged at the end, following the two stiffening beads that run out to the side. This ensures sufficient stability of the entire construction, even with the maximum possible distance between the base plate and the substructure. In the other extreme case, if the substructure would have to be pushed further in or up than the predetermined kinks allow the legs to bend away, the next smaller spacer bracket is simply used.
  • retaining teeth or retaining saw teeth are provided after the two laterally extending stiffening beads.
  • these promote bending of the legs in coordination with the predetermined kinks.
  • the insulation is at least temporarily secured in its position until the substructure and the cladding elements are finally prevented from sliding down.
  • the ends of the two legs are essentially pointed, so that they can be pushed more easily through the insulating material, since the tips cut open and partially displace the material. After the insulation material has been displaced, it wants to return to its original shape and thus remains attached to the holding saw teeth.
  • the spacer bracket (1) according to the invention is permanently fixed in a row along the substructure (15) and at a certain distance from one another on the anchoring base (13).
  • the number and the position of the individual fastening points or spacer brackets (1) must be determined in accordance with the specifications of the cladding element manufacturer.
  • Fig. 1 shows a spacer bracket (1) according to the invention in a perspective view, viewing direction from above.
  • the fastening openings (2) designed as an elongated hole are very clearly visible.
  • This elongated hole shape in particular allows the position of the fastening holes or the dowels of the anchoring base (13) not to be exactly correct, since a displacement of the spacer bracket (1) normal to the course of the substructure (15) is still possible within certain tolerances.
  • Fig. 2 shows a spacer bracket (1) according to the invention in a perspective view, looking from below, with inserted substructure (15). If the fastening openings (2) should not be accessible between the two legs (7) as a result of the pre-assembly of the substructure (15), the openings (9) arranged in the bulge (8) nevertheless allow the spacer bracket to be installed unimpeded (1).
  • the openings (9) are shaped as deep-drawn eyelets (11). Furthermore, Fig. 2 shows the special embossments (12), which ensure optimum hold even when using countersunk screws (eg chipboard screws), since they reliably prevent the fastening openings (2) from widening and thus prevent the fastening screw from slipping.
  • countersunk screws eg chipboard screws
  • both legs (7) there are a number of elongated holes (5) through which the substructure (15) can be fixed to the spacer bracket (1) by means of a screw. This is advantageously only done with the spacer brackets (1) located at the end of the substructure (15). As a result, it is still possible to align the substructure (15) over the length of the elongated hole (5) before final assembly through fastening holes (4).
  • the two legs (7) furthermore have a plurality of fastening holes (4).
  • the substructure (15) is fastened to all spacing brackets (1) by means of suitable fastening means (14).
  • suitable fastening means (14) The slight loss of stability due to the large number of openings (4, 5) is more than adequately compensated for by the arrangement of the lateral stiffening beads (10).
  • Fig. 3 shows a spacer bracket according to the invention, mounted on the ceiling, in a front view. The vibrations introduced via the cladding elements (18) are passed through the bulges (8) in an absorbing or damped manner into the anchoring base (13).
  • retaining teeth (17) are provided following the two laterally extending stiffening beads (10).
  • the insulation is at least temporarily secured in its position until the substructure (15) and the cladding elements (18) are finally prevented from sliding down.
  • the ends of the two legs (7) are essentially pointed, so that they can be pressed more easily through the fabric of the insulation material, since the tips (19) cut open the fabric.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
EP01890156A 2000-05-24 2001-05-23 Etrier espaceur pour la fixation de revêtements de plafond ou de paroi Expired - Lifetime EP1158111B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT3822000U 2000-05-24
AT0038200U AT4696U1 (de) 2000-05-24 2000-05-24 Abstandsbügel zur herstellung von unterkonstruktionen für decken- oder wandverkleidungen

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1158111A2 true EP1158111A2 (fr) 2001-11-28
EP1158111A3 EP1158111A3 (fr) 2002-01-02
EP1158111B1 EP1158111B1 (fr) 2007-03-14

Family

ID=3489089

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP01890156A Expired - Lifetime EP1158111B1 (fr) 2000-05-24 2001-05-23 Etrier espaceur pour la fixation de revêtements de plafond ou de paroi

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1158111B1 (fr)
AT (2) AT4696U1 (fr)
DE (1) DE50112180D1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102017125873A1 (de) * 2017-11-06 2019-05-09 Binder Beteiligungs AG Schwingbügel zur schallentkoppelnden Montage von Verkleidungen auf einem Wandbauteil

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE8310266U1 (de) 1983-04-08 1983-09-08 Dahmer, Karlheinz, 6369 Niederdorfelden Abstandsklammer
DE9200731U1 (de) 1992-01-23 1992-03-12 Vogl, Erich R., 8535 Emskirchen Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von abgehängten Decken
DE4234648A1 (de) 1992-01-23 1993-07-29 Erich R Vogl Vorrichtung zur herstellung von abgehaengten decken
DE29504310U1 (de) 1995-03-14 1995-05-04 August Vormann GmbH & Co, 58256 Ennepetal Abstandhalter zur Anordnung von Zwischenwänden oder -decken

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3225394A (en) * 1963-05-08 1965-12-28 Kaiser Gypsum Company Inc Ceiling suspension clip
GB1061376A (en) * 1963-06-18 1967-03-08 Matthew Forkin Improvements in the construction of suspended ceilings
FR2711695B1 (fr) * 1993-10-21 1995-12-22 Knauf Cie Platres Suspente pour profilé de grande portée, notamment pour la réalisation de faux-plafonds.

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE8310266U1 (de) 1983-04-08 1983-09-08 Dahmer, Karlheinz, 6369 Niederdorfelden Abstandsklammer
DE9200731U1 (de) 1992-01-23 1992-03-12 Vogl, Erich R., 8535 Emskirchen Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von abgehängten Decken
DE4234648A1 (de) 1992-01-23 1993-07-29 Erich R Vogl Vorrichtung zur herstellung von abgehaengten decken
DE29504310U1 (de) 1995-03-14 1995-05-04 August Vormann GmbH & Co, 58256 Ennepetal Abstandhalter zur Anordnung von Zwischenwänden oder -decken

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102017125873A1 (de) * 2017-11-06 2019-05-09 Binder Beteiligungs AG Schwingbügel zur schallentkoppelnden Montage von Verkleidungen auf einem Wandbauteil

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE50112180D1 (de) 2007-04-26
AT4696U1 (de) 2001-10-25
EP1158111B1 (fr) 2007-03-14
ATE356911T1 (de) 2007-04-15
EP1158111A3 (fr) 2002-01-02

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