EP1243884A3 - Wärmetauscherrohr - Google Patents
Wärmetauscherrohr Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1243884A3 EP1243884A3 EP02075849A EP02075849A EP1243884A3 EP 1243884 A3 EP1243884 A3 EP 1243884A3 EP 02075849 A EP02075849 A EP 02075849A EP 02075849 A EP02075849 A EP 02075849A EP 1243884 A3 EP1243884 A3 EP 1243884A3
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- walls
- feet
- heat exchanger
- exchanger tube
- abutted
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D1/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
- F28D1/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
- F28D1/03—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with plate-like or laminated conduits
- F28D1/0391—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with plate-like or laminated conduits a single plate being bent to form one or more conduits
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21C—MANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES, PROFILES OR LIKE SEMI-MANUFACTURED PRODUCTS OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
- B21C37/00—Manufacture of metal sheets, rods, wire, tubes, profiles or like semi-manufactured products, not otherwise provided for; Manufacture of tubes of special shape
- B21C37/06—Manufacture of metal sheets, rods, wire, tubes, profiles or like semi-manufactured products, not otherwise provided for; Manufacture of tubes of special shape of tubes or metal hoses; Combined procedures for making tubes, e.g. for making multi-wall tubes
- B21C37/15—Making tubes of special shape; Making tube fittings
- B21C37/22—Making finned or ribbed tubes by fixing strip or like material to tubes
- B21C37/225—Making finned or ribbed tubes by fixing strip or like material to tubes longitudinally-ribbed tubes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F3/00—Plate-like or laminated elements; Assemblies of plate-like or laminated elements
- F28F3/02—Elements or assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with recesses, with corrugations
- F28F3/025—Elements or assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with recesses, with corrugations the means being corrugated, plate-like elements
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US814508 | 2001-03-22 | ||
| US09/814,508 US20040182559A1 (en) | 2001-03-22 | 2001-03-22 | Heat exchanger tube |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1243884A2 EP1243884A2 (de) | 2002-09-25 |
| EP1243884A3 true EP1243884A3 (de) | 2002-10-09 |
| EP1243884B1 EP1243884B1 (de) | 2006-03-22 |
Family
ID=25215254
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP02075849A Expired - Lifetime EP1243884B1 (de) | 2001-03-22 | 2002-03-05 | Wärmetauscherrohr |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20040182559A1 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP1243884B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP3631214B2 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE60209994T2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (35)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10304692A1 (de) * | 2003-02-06 | 2004-08-19 | Modine Manufacturing Co., Racine | Gewellter Einsatz für ein Wärmetauscherrohr |
| DE10328001A1 (de) * | 2003-06-21 | 2005-01-05 | Modine Manufacturing Co., Racine | Flaches Wärmetauscherrohr |
| BRPI0513873B1 (pt) | 2004-07-28 | 2021-05-04 | Valeo, Inc | Conjunto trocador de calor e método para fabricar conjunto trocador de calor |
| FR2881218B1 (fr) * | 2005-01-24 | 2007-06-01 | Valeo Systemes Thermiques | Tube plat avec insert pour echangeur de chaleur |
| DE102005043093A1 (de) * | 2005-09-10 | 2007-03-15 | Modine Manufacturing Co., Racine | Wärmetauscherrohr |
| JP4974327B2 (ja) * | 2005-12-15 | 2012-07-11 | 株式会社デンソー | 熱交換器用チューブの製造方法および熱交換器 |
| FR2902831B1 (fr) * | 2006-06-27 | 2010-10-22 | Airbus France | Turboreacteur pour aeronef |
| ITVR20060154A1 (it) * | 2006-10-06 | 2008-04-07 | Gianfranco Natali | Procedimento per la realizzazione di tubi di scambiatori di calore e tubi di scambiatori di calore |
| KR100990508B1 (ko) | 2007-12-13 | 2010-10-29 | 주식회사 한국번디 | 열교환기의 제조방법 |
| JP2010008018A (ja) * | 2008-06-30 | 2010-01-14 | Showa Denko Kk | インナーフィン付き熱交換管およびこれを用いた熱交換器 |
| DE102008035358A1 (de) * | 2008-07-29 | 2010-02-04 | Modine Manufacturing Co., Racine | Wärmetauscher mit Sammelrohr und Sammelrohr sowie Herstellungsverfahren dafür |
| FR2962204B1 (fr) * | 2010-06-30 | 2014-11-21 | Valeo Systemes Thermiques | Tube d'echangeur de chaleur, echangeur de chaleur comportant de tels tubes et procede d'obtention d'un tel tube. |
| FR2962202B1 (fr) * | 2010-06-30 | 2015-12-11 | Valeo Systemes Thermiques | Tube pour echangeur de chaleur et echangeur de chaleur equipe d'un tel tube |
| FR2962203B1 (fr) * | 2010-06-30 | 2015-06-26 | Valeo Systemes Thermiques | Tube pour echangeur de chaleur et echangeur de chaleur equipe d'un tel tube |
| DE102010031468A1 (de) * | 2010-07-16 | 2012-01-19 | Behr Gmbh & Co. Kg | Fluidkanal für einen Wärmetauscher |
| FR2972523A1 (fr) * | 2011-03-08 | 2012-09-14 | Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa | Echangeur thermique optimise et procede d'obtention d'un tel echangeur |
| FR2980739B1 (fr) * | 2011-10-04 | 2014-06-20 | Valeo Systemes Thermiques | Tube de radiateur de refroidissement pour vehicule automobile et radiateur de refroidissement pour vehicule automobile comprenant un tel tube. |
| DE102011085935A1 (de) | 2011-11-08 | 2013-05-08 | Behr Gmbh & Co. Kg | Flachrohr und Wärmeübertrager mit einem solchen Flachrohr |
| JP2012193950A (ja) * | 2012-05-14 | 2012-10-11 | Keihin Thermal Technology Corp | 熱交換器用扁平管 |
| DE102012211350A1 (de) | 2012-06-29 | 2014-01-02 | Behr Gmbh & Co. Kg | Flachrohr und Wärmeübertrager mit einem solchen Flachrohr |
| WO2014054117A1 (ja) * | 2012-10-02 | 2014-04-10 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 二重管式熱交換器および冷凍サイクル装置 |
| GB2509762B (en) * | 2013-01-14 | 2015-02-04 | Halla Visteon Climate Control | Tube for Heat Exchanger |
| CN104792210A (zh) * | 2014-01-16 | 2015-07-22 | 泰安鼎鑫冷却器有限公司 | 三部件组合散热管 |
| DE102014200708A1 (de) | 2014-01-16 | 2015-07-16 | MAHLE Behr GmbH & Co. KG | Flachrohr |
| CN104807357A (zh) * | 2014-01-24 | 2015-07-29 | 泰安鼎鑫冷却器有限公司 | 一种组合式散热管 |
| DE112015000904T5 (de) * | 2014-02-21 | 2016-11-17 | Hanon Systems | Rohr für Wärmetauscher |
| KR102191901B1 (ko) * | 2014-03-05 | 2020-12-17 | 한온시스템 주식회사 | 열교환기용 튜브 |
| KR102189621B1 (ko) * | 2015-01-29 | 2020-12-11 | 한온시스템 주식회사 | 열교환기용 튜브 |
| SE539124C2 (sv) * | 2014-04-22 | 2017-04-11 | Titanx Engine Cooling Holding Ab | Fordonsvärmeväxlarrör och fordonskylare innefattande sådant rör samt sätt att bilda ett fordonsvärmeväxlarrör |
| US10508870B2 (en) | 2016-10-14 | 2019-12-17 | Hanon Systems | B-tube reform for improved thermal cycle performance |
| FR3062901A1 (fr) * | 2016-12-09 | 2018-08-17 | Valeo Systemes Thermiques | Tube d’echangeur thermique, echangeur thermique et procede d’assemblage du tube correspondants |
| DE102017208210A1 (de) * | 2017-05-16 | 2018-11-22 | Hanon Systems | Wärmetauscher |
| DE102018111585A1 (de) * | 2017-06-22 | 2018-12-27 | Hanon Systems | Vorrichtung zur Wärmeübertragung sowie Verfahren zum Herstellen der Vorrichtung |
| US20200271393A1 (en) * | 2019-02-27 | 2020-08-27 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Heat exchanger tube |
| CN120385235A (zh) * | 2024-01-26 | 2025-07-29 | 杭州三花微通道换热器有限公司 | 一种换热器和一种换热器的加工方法 |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH07158999A (ja) * | 1993-12-10 | 1995-06-20 | Kunio Handa | 空調設備のコンデンサー及びその製造方法 |
| JPH07280484A (ja) * | 1994-04-06 | 1995-10-27 | Calsonic Corp | 積層型熱交換器 |
| US5934365A (en) * | 1997-08-21 | 1999-08-10 | Ford Motor Company | Heat exchanger |
| JPH11315337A (ja) * | 1998-05-01 | 1999-11-16 | Mitsubishi Alum Co Ltd | ろう付け管形成用アルミニウム合金ブレージングシートおよびろう付け管 |
| JP2000158070A (ja) * | 1998-12-02 | 2000-06-13 | Toyota Motor Corp | 熱交換器用チューブ |
| JP2000329488A (ja) * | 1999-05-20 | 2000-11-30 | Toyo Radiator Co Ltd | 熱交換器用偏平チューブ |
| JP2000346581A (ja) * | 1999-05-31 | 2000-12-15 | Bosch Automotive Systems Corp | 熱交換器 |
Family Cites Families (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2757628A (en) * | 1952-09-17 | 1956-08-07 | Gen Motors Corp | Method of making a multiple passage heat exchanger tube |
| GB1149923A (en) | 1966-07-01 | 1969-04-23 | Karl Sten Bertil Lundberg | Improvements in or relating to methods of manufacturing lamellae for heat exchangers |
| JPS5766389A (en) | 1980-10-09 | 1982-04-22 | Tokyo Shibaura Electric Co | Device for monitoring withdrawal of nuclear control rod |
| US4470452A (en) | 1982-05-19 | 1984-09-11 | Ford Motor Company | Turbulator radiator tube and radiator construction derived therefrom |
| FR2547649A1 (fr) * | 1983-06-14 | 1984-12-21 | Mtu Muenchen Gmbh | Procede de fabrication de petits tubes profiles pour des echangeurs de chaleur a petits tubes et petits tubes ainsi realises |
| EP0283937A1 (de) * | 1987-03-25 | 1988-09-28 | Nihon Radiator Co., Ltd. | Flachrohr für Wärmetauscher mit eingesetzter Rippe |
| JPH0741331B2 (ja) | 1987-03-30 | 1995-05-10 | カルソニック株式会社 | 熱交換器用溶接チユ−ブ及びその製造方法 |
| US5295302A (en) * | 1991-10-29 | 1994-03-22 | Calsonic Corporation | Method of manufacturing an aluminum heat exchanger |
| GB2268260A (en) * | 1992-06-24 | 1994-01-05 | Llanelli Radiators Ltd | Heat exchange tubes formed from a unitary portion of sheet or strip material |
| JPH08170888A (ja) * | 1994-12-15 | 1996-07-02 | Calsonic Corp | 一体型熱交換器用チューブ |
| US5707535A (en) | 1996-01-11 | 1998-01-13 | Harris; Ronald B. | Vacuum loadable divided phase separator for liquid/solid separation |
| JP3580942B2 (ja) * | 1996-04-05 | 2004-10-27 | 昭和電工株式会社 | 熱交換器用扁平チューブおよび同チューブを備えた熱交換器 |
| US5956846A (en) * | 1997-03-21 | 1999-09-28 | Livernois Research & Development Co. | Method and apparatus for controlled atmosphere brazing of unwelded tubes |
| US6216773B1 (en) * | 2000-01-11 | 2001-04-17 | Delphi Technologies, Inc. | Plate type heat exchange |
| US6615488B2 (en) * | 2002-02-04 | 2003-09-09 | Delphi Technologies, Inc. | Method of forming heat exchanger tube |
-
2001
- 2001-03-22 US US09/814,508 patent/US20040182559A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2002
- 2002-03-05 EP EP02075849A patent/EP1243884B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-03-05 DE DE60209994T patent/DE60209994T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-03-06 JP JP2002060495A patent/JP3631214B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH07158999A (ja) * | 1993-12-10 | 1995-06-20 | Kunio Handa | 空調設備のコンデンサー及びその製造方法 |
| JPH07280484A (ja) * | 1994-04-06 | 1995-10-27 | Calsonic Corp | 積層型熱交換器 |
| US5934365A (en) * | 1997-08-21 | 1999-08-10 | Ford Motor Company | Heat exchanger |
| JPH11315337A (ja) * | 1998-05-01 | 1999-11-16 | Mitsubishi Alum Co Ltd | ろう付け管形成用アルミニウム合金ブレージングシートおよびろう付け管 |
| JP2000158070A (ja) * | 1998-12-02 | 2000-06-13 | Toyota Motor Corp | 熱交換器用チューブ |
| JP2000329488A (ja) * | 1999-05-20 | 2000-11-30 | Toyo Radiator Co Ltd | 熱交換器用偏平チューブ |
| JP2000346581A (ja) * | 1999-05-31 | 2000-12-15 | Bosch Automotive Systems Corp | 熱交換器 |
Non-Patent Citations (6)
| Title |
|---|
| PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 1995, no. 09 31 October 1995 (1995-10-31) * |
| PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 1996, no. 02 29 February 1996 (1996-02-29) * |
| PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 2000, no. 02 29 February 2000 (2000-02-29) * |
| PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 2000, no. 09 13 October 2000 (2000-10-13) * |
| PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 2000, no. 14 5 March 2001 (2001-03-05) * |
| PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 2000, no. 15 6 April 2001 (2001-04-06) * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE60209994T2 (de) | 2006-09-07 |
| EP1243884A2 (de) | 2002-09-25 |
| JP2002327994A (ja) | 2002-11-15 |
| DE60209994D1 (de) | 2006-05-11 |
| US20040182559A1 (en) | 2004-09-23 |
| EP1243884B1 (de) | 2006-03-22 |
| JP3631214B2 (ja) | 2005-03-23 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| EP1243884A3 (de) | Wärmetauscherrohr | |
| USD454003S1 (en) | Condenser tube cleaner | |
| EP2657761A3 (de) | Mehrkanaliges System zur interferometrischen Messung von Oberflächenkonturen | |
| WO2003032892A3 (en) | Tube having a retention member | |
| AU2002360021A1 (en) | End part structure of water passing tube, water passing tube with the end part structure, structure of connection between water passing tube and connection body, and method of forming end part structure of water passing tube | |
| DE60225098D1 (de) | Verbindungsstück für ein modulares Sicherheitsschienensystem | |
| MA25387A1 (fr) | Bouteille jetable dont la paroi laterale est progressivement comprimable de facon irreversible. | |
| DE50300489D1 (de) | Vaginal-Tampon | |
| USD432230S (en) | Attachment for the trailing end of a urethral drainage tube | |
| USD494052S1 (en) | End cap for shower rod | |
| USD437797S1 (en) | Fluid dispensing tube | |
| EP0991143A3 (de) | Elektrischer Verbinder mit Kontaktelement | |
| EP1327812A3 (de) | Wellrohranordnung mit integrierter Schnellkupplung | |
| CA2453374A1 (en) | Striking plug | |
| USD603939S1 (en) | Tub for receiving a flexible connector | |
| ATE282149T1 (de) | Spreizdübel | |
| USD470085S1 (en) | Trailer hitch bar | |
| EP1191269A3 (de) | Toleranzausgleichende lösbare und nicht lösbare Rohrverbindungen | |
| USD433604S (en) | Squeeze tube compressor and creaser | |
| USD524442S1 (en) | Vascular tube | |
| USD497698S1 (en) | Grease fitting cleaner | |
| USD444016S1 (en) | Squeeze tube compressor and creaser | |
| USD462026S1 (en) | Flow meter end fitting with integral tube connector | |
| EP0872198A3 (de) | Schaumstofffeder | |
| DE60117277D1 (de) | Verbindungsvorrichtung zum lösbaren verbinden von rohr- oder stangengliedern |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| PUAL | Search report despatched |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE TR |
|
| AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Free format text: AL;LT;LV;MK;RO;SI |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A3 Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE TR |
|
| AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Free format text: AL;LT;LV;MK;RO;SI |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20030409 |
|
| AKX | Designation fees paid |
Designated state(s): DE FR GB |
|
| 17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20040708 |
|
| GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1 |
|
| GRAS | Grant fee paid |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3 |
|
| GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): DE FR GB |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: FG4D |
|
| REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 60209994 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 20060511 Kind code of ref document: P |
|
| ET | Fr: translation filed | ||
| PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
| 26N | No opposition filed |
Effective date: 20061227 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R082 Ref document number: 60209994 Country of ref document: DE Representative=s name: BRP RENAUD UND PARTNER MBB RECHTSANWAELTE PATE, DE Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R082 Ref document number: 60209994 Country of ref document: DE Representative=s name: BRP RENAUD UND PARTNER MBB, DE Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R081 Ref document number: 60209994 Country of ref document: DE Owner name: MAHLE INTERNATIONAL GMBH, DE Free format text: FORMER OWNER: DELPHI TECHNOLOGIES, INC., TROY, MICH., US |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: PLFP Year of fee payment: 15 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: 732E Free format text: REGISTERED BETWEEN 20161208 AND 20161214 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: PLFP Year of fee payment: 16 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: TP Owner name: MAHLE INTERNATIONAL GMBH, DE Effective date: 20180103 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: PLFP Year of fee payment: 17 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Payment date: 20190327 Year of fee payment: 18 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20190528 Year of fee payment: 18 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Payment date: 20190903 Year of fee payment: 18 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R119 Ref document number: 60209994 Country of ref document: DE |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20200331 Ref country code: DE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20201001 |
|
| GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20200305 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20200305 |