EP1285997B1 - Revêtement de sol tout temps en particulier pour terrains équestres - Google Patents

Revêtement de sol tout temps en particulier pour terrains équestres Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1285997B1
EP1285997B1 EP02018891A EP02018891A EP1285997B1 EP 1285997 B1 EP1285997 B1 EP 1285997B1 EP 02018891 A EP02018891 A EP 02018891A EP 02018891 A EP02018891 A EP 02018891A EP 1285997 B1 EP1285997 B1 EP 1285997B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
carpet
riding
layer
fill
chips
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP02018891A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1285997A2 (fr
EP1285997A3 (fr
Inventor
Bodo Klopsch
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Schmidt Solveig
Original Assignee
SCHMIDT SOLVEIG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE10147676A external-priority patent/DE10147676C1/de
Application filed by SCHMIDT SOLVEIG filed Critical SCHMIDT SOLVEIG
Publication of EP1285997A2 publication Critical patent/EP1285997A2/fr
Publication of EP1285997A3 publication Critical patent/EP1285997A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1285997B1 publication Critical patent/EP1285997B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C13/00—Pavings or foundations specially adapted for playgrounds or sports grounds; Drainage, irrigation or heating of sports grounds
    • E01C13/06—Pavings made in situ, e.g. for sand grounds, clay courts E01C13/003
    • E01C13/065—Pavings made in situ, e.g. for sand grounds, clay courts E01C13/003 at least one in situ layer consisting of or including bitumen, rubber or plastics

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the use of a loose landfill as an all-weather wearing course for riding areas according to claim 1 and a riding-field layer structure.
  • riding arenas are designed according to the following principle: on an adequately firm, non-slip surface such as asphalt or gravel, an intermediate layer is applied, while on this in turn the actual riding-ground covering, the so-called wear layer is piled up.
  • an intermediate layer is applied, while on this in turn the actual riding-ground covering, the so-called wear layer is piled up.
  • sawdust, sawdust, sand or even mixtures of these and synthetic materials are used.
  • none of these combinations can fully meet the above-mentioned requirements.
  • Tread layers consisting of the materials sand or sawdust or sawdust tend to abrasion due to the stresses of riding to a considerable extent.
  • This abrasion of fine microscopic particles is whirled up especially in dry and hot weather and can affect the well-being of both animals and humans and - especially in connection with the dried-up and dusty components of horse excrement that have whirled up - lead to damage to the respiratory tract.
  • the particulate matter is flushed into the wear layer, closing the inner porous structure needed for moisture transport, which collects and accumulates moisture. As a result, puddles form and the riding arena becomes unusable due to sludge formation.
  • the solution according to DE-OS 22 08 538 discloses a wear layer of leather waste.
  • leather is principally a rotting material, i. it is attacked by the excrement of the horse. A wear layer of this material is thus maintenance and care intensive and associated with corresponding costs and labor.
  • leather is slippery and slippery, especially in the wet, i. The horse hoof does not find a sufficiently secure grip, the riding arena is no longer handy enough to use it safely.
  • a footing for riding courses which consists of sand and admixed to loosening Schnitzelmaterial.
  • the chip material comprises a shredded textile composite.
  • a surface for a playing field which has a multi-layered structure.
  • the multilayer construction comprises a mesh of a polymeric material as the surface layer followed by a woven fabric. Below the fabric is then a layer comprising elastic parts, which may for example consist of carpet waste. Below this layer of elastic parts is then a base material, which forms a drainage for dissipating moisture.
  • the sequence of layers is framed laterally, whereby the superficially located polymer lattice prevents slippage of the underlying layers.
  • the wear layer consists of a loose pile of irregularly shaped chips of carpet tissue waste which are applied to a substrate in an appropriate thickness of substantially 10 to 30 cm.
  • the surface is sufficiently grippy and rough designed to give the landfill the appropriate support.
  • a further layer between the substrate and the wear layer can be dispensed with.
  • the fibers of the carpet fabric are not hygroscopic, sufficiently tear-resistant and thus resistant to abrasion. For this reason, the moisture-dissipating properties of the landfill are retained even with rubbing and impact stress caused by hoof impact. Also, an adverse dust development is avoided as in conventional sand or sawdust.
  • the edges of the carpet chips are created by a tearing or shredding process. This gives the carpet chips the property of matting together with continued use with each other. It arises, without the need for a deep rolling or other additional compression process of the landfill, solely by the continuous use and stress of the place a homogeneous flat surface. Due to the flat shape of the carpet chips in combination with the desired tendency to matting, they can be difficult to move through the horse's hoof. Cooling and bumps are thus difficult to form.
  • a loose pile of carpet chips 1 is applied on a flat, solid and sufficiently rough surface 2 .
  • layer thicknesses in the range of 10 to 30 cm have proven to be expedient. Depending on the nature of the given pad 2, however, the thickness can be varied freely.
  • An intermediate layer is not necessarily provided, it can be omitted in general and is therefore not shown in Fig. 1.
  • a single piece of woodchip consists of the carpet fibers 3 and a plastic layer 4 connecting them. At the edge 5 of the carpet chip, the carpet fibers 3 are frayed by a tearing or shredding process and consequently stand off the edge 5.
  • the carpet chips 6 are polygonal in the application example and have dimensions of 1 to 10 centimeters in length or width. In the loose bed, they are disordered in the lateral direction, but they are arranged vertically and generally overlapping one another with their surfaces in general, so that the image of a disordered mosaic of carpet pieces results in the top view (FIG. 6). Due to the continued stress of this landfill, the carpet chips 6 mate with each other, this being favored substantially by the crack structure of the edges 5.
  • the raw material shown in Fig. 4 is from stamping waste produced in the manufacture of textile trim parts in the automotive industry supply industry. It consists of the actual carpet pile 7, the structure of which has already been explained in Fig. 1, and with this associated base or support layer of foam 8, which does not apply to the riding-ground covering.
  • the punching waste 13, consisting of the carpet pile 7 and the foam layer 8 are guided by an S-shaped roller assembly 9 to the peeling device, which consists of the high-pressure nozzles 10 and 11, from which emerges a high pressure water jet, the foam layer 8 from the carpet pile. 7 peels off, the carpet pile 7 remains largely intact.
  • the position of the individual layers 7 and 8 with respect to the vertical direction is generally random. In order to ensure a clean separation of the layers 7 and 8 from each other, their respective position to the peeling nozzles 10, 11 must be detected automatically. In the embodiment shown here, the detection of the position takes place by optical means. Since the foam layer 8 is generally different in color from the carpet pile 7, the intensity of the backscattered intensity of a measuring beam can be used as a measure of which the respective layers 7 and 8 are located at the top or bottom with respect to the peeling nozzles 10 and 11.
  • the corresponding upper or lower high-pressure nozzle 10 or 11 is put into operation and peels off the foam layer 8 from the carpet pile 7 by means of a jet of water.
  • the carpet pile 7 is then shredded into carpet chips 6.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Carpets (AREA)
  • Window Of Vehicle (AREA)
  • Seal Device For Vehicle (AREA)
  • Passenger Equipment (AREA)

Claims (5)

  1. Utilisation d'un remblai aéré constitué de tranches non hygroscopiques, de type tissu, fibreuses et entièrement synthétiques d'une couche de tissu de tapis, comprenant des parties de surface formées de façon irrégulière avec une tendance souhaitée au feutrage, en tant que couche de revêtement tout temps pour terrains équestres, le remblai (1) étant appliqué sur un support (2) ferme quelconque, suffisamment adhérent et rugueux.
  2. Utilisation selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisée en ce que
    le remblai aéré est appliqué directement sur le support sans l'utilisation d'une couche intermédiaire et l'épaisseur du remblai varie essentiellement de 10 cm à 30 cm.
  3. Structure de couche pour terrain équestre comprenant une couche de revêtement tout temps appliquée sous la forme de remblai aéré et constituée de parties de surface aux formes irrégulières avec une tendance souhaitée au feutrage à base de tranches hygroscopiques, de type tissu, fibreuses, entièrement synthétiques d'une couche de tissu de tapis et un support ferme quelconque, suffisamment antidérapant et rugueux.
  4. Structure de couche pour terrain équestre selon la revendication 3,
    caractérisée en ce que
    les tranches de la couche de tissu de tapis sont constituées comme le résultat d'une opération de déchiquetage et de déchirure, ainsi que d'une opération de décorticage.
  5. Structure de couche pour terrain équestre selon la revendication 3 ou 4,
    caractérisée en ce que
    le diamètre des parties de surface irrégulières se situe dans la plage située entre 1 cm et 10 cm.
EP02018891A 2001-08-23 2002-08-23 Revêtement de sol tout temps en particulier pour terrains équestres Expired - Lifetime EP1285997B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10141436 2001-08-23
DE10141436 2001-08-23
DE10147676A DE10147676C1 (de) 2001-08-23 2001-09-27 Allwettertrittschicht insbesondere für Reitplätze
DE10147676 2001-09-27

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1285997A2 EP1285997A2 (fr) 2003-02-26
EP1285997A3 EP1285997A3 (fr) 2004-02-04
EP1285997B1 true EP1285997B1 (fr) 2006-06-28

Family

ID=26009994

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP02018891A Expired - Lifetime EP1285997B1 (fr) 2001-08-23 2002-08-23 Revêtement de sol tout temps en particulier pour terrains équestres

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1285997B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE331843T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE50207366D1 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102011119893A1 (de) 2011-11-29 2013-05-29 Heidi Moosdorf Reit-oder Sportplatzboden und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung
EP2599916A2 (fr) 2011-11-29 2013-06-05 Werner Otto Sol de terrain de sport ou de terrain équestre et son procédé de fabrication
WO2019141619A1 (fr) 2018-01-19 2019-07-25 Adler Pelzer Holding Gmbh Procédé de récupération de fibres

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102012200358A1 (de) * 2012-01-11 2013-07-11 Alois Dold Schichtaufbau für eine Sportrasenfläche und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung
DE102015014375A1 (de) 2015-07-16 2017-01-19 EHG GmbH Bodenschicht für sportliche Aktivitäten, insbesondere Tretschicht für Reitplätze
DE202016002097U1 (de) 2015-07-16 2016-09-06 EHG GmbH Bodenschicht für sportliche Aktivitäten

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10107541C1 (de) * 2001-02-17 2002-09-19 Woma Appbau Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Trennen von textilen Belägen in Faser- und Nichtfaseranteile

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3206105C2 (de) 1982-02-19 1987-03-05 Franzen, geb. Gräfin von Schönborn, Angela, 8031 Alling Allwetterboden für Reitplätze und Verwendung metallfreier Altkabelabfälle für Reitplätze
DE3843974A1 (de) 1988-12-27 1990-06-28 Alois Dold Tretschicht fuer reitplaetze
AUPM510994A0 (en) * 1994-04-15 1994-05-12 Baclow Gardens Pty Ltd Treatment of particulate surfaces
US5525416A (en) * 1995-04-17 1996-06-11 Uppy, Inc. Play area surface treatment

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10107541C1 (de) * 2001-02-17 2002-09-19 Woma Appbau Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Trennen von textilen Belägen in Faser- und Nichtfaseranteile

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102011119893A1 (de) 2011-11-29 2013-05-29 Heidi Moosdorf Reit-oder Sportplatzboden und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung
EP2599916A2 (fr) 2011-11-29 2013-06-05 Werner Otto Sol de terrain de sport ou de terrain équestre et son procédé de fabrication
WO2019141619A1 (fr) 2018-01-19 2019-07-25 Adler Pelzer Holding Gmbh Procédé de récupération de fibres
US12043925B2 (en) 2018-01-19 2024-07-23 Adler Pelzer Holding Gmbh Method of recovering fibers

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1285997A2 (fr) 2003-02-26
ATE331843T1 (de) 2006-07-15
DE50207366D1 (de) 2006-08-10
EP1285997A3 (fr) 2004-02-04

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