EP1299302B1 - Betätigungseinrichtung für den notbetrieb einer getrieblosen antriebsmaschine eines aufzuges - Google Patents
Betätigungseinrichtung für den notbetrieb einer getrieblosen antriebsmaschine eines aufzuges Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1299302B1 EP1299302B1 EP01927560A EP01927560A EP1299302B1 EP 1299302 B1 EP1299302 B1 EP 1299302B1 EP 01927560 A EP01927560 A EP 01927560A EP 01927560 A EP01927560 A EP 01927560A EP 1299302 B1 EP1299302 B1 EP 1299302B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- drive
- motor shaft
- motor
- handwheel
- gearless
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B5/00—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
- B66B5/02—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions
- B66B5/027—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions to permit passengers to leave an elevator car in case of failure, e.g. moving the car to a reference floor or unlocking the door
Definitions
- the invention relates to a gearless drive machine a lift consisting of a motor, one of a kind Motor shaft carried traction sheave, over the ropes to Carrying and moving an elevator car and a Counterweight are led, one at a bearing block arranged braking device for stopping the engine and an actuating device for emergency operation, by means of which the engine is manually operated.
- a gearless drive machine of a lift is e.g. from US-A-4,355,785.
- the document EP 0 706 968 A2 discloses a drive unit become known for a lift.
- the drive unit has a continuous wave, both the Motor shaft as well as the transmission shaft forms.
- the shaft is a transmission with a traction sheave for the Elevator cables arranged.
- At the engine-side free end of the Shaft is a handwheel for emergency operation of the drive unit placed.
- brake shoes are bearing Lever articulated. The brake shoes are using a cylinder against the outer circumference of a brake body pressed.
- a disadvantage of the known device is that the handwheel is located close to the engine. When pressed of the handwheel can easily move fingers from the rotating handwheel be caught and pinched. For emergency operation, the Brake released while the handwheel is pressed. The release of the brake is difficult because the brake assembly on one side and the hand wheel on the other side of the engine are arranged.
- the invention aims to remedy this situation.
- the invention as characterized in claim 1 solves the task to avoid the disadvantages of the known device and to provide a manual drive with a handwheel, by means of an emergency operation of the elevator easily and safely is.
- the advantages achieved by the invention are in essential to see that the manual drive easy and can be mounted without tools.
- the manual drive can at Need to be plugged onto the prime mover.
- a Clutch, as with a fixed hand drive is necessary, not applicable.
- the safety of the emergency operation persons in any case is guaranteed, because when plugging in the manual drive of the electric drive is automatically turned off.
- Fig. 1 shows a gearless drive machine 1 with a Motor 2 consisting of stator and rotor, the one Traction sheave 3 drives. About the traction sheave 3 and a Guide roller 4 are not shown ropes out, the an elevator car not shown and a not wear and propel counterweight shown.
- the Traction sheave 3 is supported by a motor shaft 2.1, the at one end to a bearing plate and not shown the other end is mounted on a bearing block 5.
- Engine 2, End plate, bearing block 5 and guide roller 4 are of a Machine console 6 worn.
- the prime mover comprises a braking device 7 with a first brake lever 8 and a second brake lever 9, at each of which a brake shoe is arranged.
- the brake levers 8.9 are hinged at the bottom of the bearing block 5 and above a rod 10 out.
- the rod 10 is centered on a arranged with the bracket 5 connected holder 11.
- to Operation of the brake shoes is ever brake lever 8,9 a Compression spring 12,13 provided.
- To ventilate the brake shoes is each brake lever 8.9 provided a magnet which is opposite to the Compression spring works.
- the magnets are on a frame 14th arranged, which is connected to the bearing block 5.
- a contact protection 15 covers the ropes between the Traction sheave 3 and the guide roller 4 from. Another, not shown touch protection covers on the Rear of the engine 1, the ropes between the Traction sheave 3 and the machine console 6 from.
- a fan 16 is provided for cooling the drive unit 1.
- One Terminal box 17 serves as an interface for cables the power supply and as an interface for Control lines.
- a manual drive 18 provided with the motor shaft 2.1 without tools is detachable.
- a cover plate 19 of the bearing block 5 has an opening 20 through which the hand drive 18th with the motor shaft 2.1 can be coupled.
- the manual drive 18 is drivable by means of a handwheel 18.1.
- the elevator car is manually moved depending on the load Upward or down to the next Stop moved and the passengers evacuated.
- Actuate the handwheel 18.1 and simultaneously ventilate the Brake shoes by means of a Bremslmodalhebels 21 is the Motor shaft 2.1 moves manually, with the elevator car is lowered or lifted.
- the brake release lever 21 is made from a yoke 22 with a first claw 23 and one Lever rod 24 with a second claw 25, wherein the yoke 22 is articulated at a pivot point 26 of the rod 24.
- Fig. 2 shows the manual drive 18 with handwheel 18.1 of the Drive machine side ago.
- a slot 28 is arranged at the end of a hollow shaft 27 of the Handwheel 18.1 .
- the Hollow shaft 27 is on an extension 29 a Screw axis 30 attachable, wherein a bolt 31 of the Extension 29 fits into the slot 28, causing the Rotary movement of the handwheel 18.1 on the worm shaft 30th is transmitted.
- a arranged on a housing 32 pin 33 serves as a torque arm.
- a hub 34 with groove 35 is pushed onto the motor shaft 2.1.
- Handles 36 facilitate the attachment of the manual drive 18 to the Drive machine 1 and the removal of the manual drive 18th from the prime mover 1.
- Fig. 3 shows details of the manual drive 18.
- Die Worm shaft 30 drives a worm wheel 37 into which an extension 38 of the hub 34 is inserted.
- the Extension 38 of the hub 34 and the worm shaft 30 are mounted on both sides in the housing 32.
- a first shuttering 39 with the handles 36 and a second casing 40th close the housing 32.
- the hub 34 passed through the opening 20 and on the shaft end of the Motor shaft 2.1 pushed.
- the groove 35 of the hub 34 fits a wedge of the motor shaft, not shown, 2.1. through the groove / wedge connection, the rotational movement of the hub 34th transmitted to the motor shaft 2.1.
- Worm shaft 30 and Worm wheel 37 form a transmission with drive-side Handwheel 18.1 and the output side serving as a clutch Hub 34.
- Fig. 4 shows an interior view of the end cover 19, the the bearing block 5 concludes.
- the end cover 19 is used as contact protection for the shaft end of the motor shaft 2.1 while allowing easy installation of the Hand drive 19.
- the opening 20 of the end cover 19, through which the hub 34 extends is by means of a Sliding lid 41 and a closing element 42nd closable.
- the sliding cover 41 is by means of Guide rails 43 out.
- To monitor the position the sliding cover 41 is a on the cover 19th arranged sensor 44, for example, a micro-switch provided by means of a sliding lid 41st arranged curve 45 is actuated.
- the sensor 44 prevented with open sliding cover 41 the electric Operation of the prime mover 1.
- a hole 46 in the End cover 19 takes on the attached hand drive 1 the Pin 33 on. Pin 33 and hole 46 form the Torque arm of hand drive 18.
Landscapes
- Maintenance And Inspection Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)
- Cage And Drive Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)
- Gear Transmission (AREA)
- Braking Arrangements (AREA)
- Types And Forms Of Lifts (AREA)
Description
- Fig. 1
- eine Antriebsmaschine mit für den Notbetrieb notwendigen Handantrieb und Bremslüfthebel,
- Fig. 2
- den Handantrieb mit Handrad,
- Fig. 3
- Einzelheiten des Handantriebes und
- Fig. 4
- ein in Zusammenhang mit dem Handantrieb stehender Abschlussdeckel eines Lagerbockes.
Claims (6)
- Getriebelose Antriebsmaschine eines Aufzuges bestehend aus einem Motor, einer von einer Motorwelle getragenen Treibscheibe, über die Seile zum Tragen und Bewegen einer Aufzugskabine und eines Gegengewichtes geführt sind, einer an einem Lagerbock angeordneten Bremseinrichtung zum Stillsetzen des Motors und einer Betätigungseinrichtung für den Notbetrieb, mittels der der Motor manuell betätigbar ist,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Betätigungseinrichtung ein Handantrieb (18) ist, der werkzeuglos auf die Motorwelle (2.1) aufsetzbar ist, wobei zur Betätigung der Motorwelle (2.1) ein Handrad (18.1) vorgesehen ist. - Getriebelose Antriebsmaschine nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Handantrieb (18) ein Getriebe (30,37) mit antriebseitigem Handrad 18.1 und abtriebsseitiger Kupplung (34) für die Motorwelle (2.1) aufweist. - Getriebelose Antriebsmaschine nach Anspruch 2,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Kupplung eine Nabe (34) mit einer Nut (35) ist, über die die Drehbewegung des Handrades (18.1) auf die Motorwelle (2.1) übertragbar ist. - Getriebelose Antriebsmaschine nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Lagerbock (5) mittels eines Abschlussdeckels (19) abgeschlossen ist, der eine Öffnung (20) aufweist, durch die bei aufgesetztem Handantrieb (18) die Nabe (34) reicht. - Getriebelose Antriebsmaschine nach Anspruch 4,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass am Abschlussdeckel (19) ein Schiebedeckel (41) angeordnet ist, der bei elektrischem Betrieb des Motors (2) die Öffnung (20) abschliesst, wobei die Stellung des Schiebedeckels (41) mittels eines Sensors (44) überwacht ist. - Getriebelose Antriebsmaschine nach den Ansprüchen 4 oder 5,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass am Abschlussdeckel (19) ein Loch (46) vorgesehen ist, das bei aufgesetztem Handantrieb (18) mit einem Stift (33) des Handantriebes (18) eine Drehmomentstütze für den Handantrieb (18) bildet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP01927560A EP1299302B1 (de) | 2000-05-19 | 2001-05-16 | Betätigungseinrichtung für den notbetrieb einer getrieblosen antriebsmaschine eines aufzuges |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP00810440 | 2000-05-19 | ||
| EP00810440 | 2000-05-19 | ||
| PCT/CH2001/000301 WO2001087755A1 (de) | 2000-05-19 | 2001-05-16 | Betätigungseinrichtung für den notbetrieb einer getrieblosen antriebsmaschine eines aufzuges |
| EP01927560A EP1299302B1 (de) | 2000-05-19 | 2001-05-16 | Betätigungseinrichtung für den notbetrieb einer getrieblosen antriebsmaschine eines aufzuges |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1299302A1 EP1299302A1 (de) | 2003-04-09 |
| EP1299302B1 true EP1299302B1 (de) | 2004-07-21 |
Family
ID=8174709
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP01927560A Expired - Lifetime EP1299302B1 (de) | 2000-05-19 | 2001-05-16 | Betätigungseinrichtung für den notbetrieb einer getrieblosen antriebsmaschine eines aufzuges |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6889959B2 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP1299302B1 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN1245323C (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE271513T1 (de) |
| AU (1) | AU5458701A (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2407471C (de) |
| DE (1) | DE50102939D1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2001087755A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7424552B2 (en) | 1997-12-17 | 2008-09-09 | Src Computers, Inc. | Switch/network adapter port incorporating shared memory resources selectively accessible by a direct execution logic element and one or more dense logic devices |
| DE60028029D1 (de) * | 2000-08-07 | 2006-06-22 | Space Lift S R L | Seilaufzug mit Antrieb im Aufzugsschacht |
| US7025179B2 (en) * | 2003-08-12 | 2006-04-11 | Kuei-Tang Shih | Emergency evacuation system for an elevator |
| JP4938973B2 (ja) * | 2003-11-13 | 2012-05-23 | インベンテイオ・アクテイエンゲゼルシヤフト | 昇降機のための機関枠のない駆動ユニット |
| WO2006059182A1 (en) * | 2004-12-02 | 2006-06-08 | Otis Elevator Company | Device and process to rescue passengers trapped in an elevator car and elevator equipped therewith |
| FR2920751B1 (fr) * | 2007-09-12 | 2009-12-18 | Leroy Somer Moteurs | Moteur equipe d'un systeme d'entrainement auxiliaire. |
| KR101267004B1 (ko) * | 2011-08-12 | 2013-05-30 | (주)금영제너럴 | 수동제동장치가 부착된 비상정지장치 |
| CN110436297B (zh) | 2018-05-03 | 2022-04-29 | 奥的斯电梯公司 | 制动盘释放装置、盘车装置、电梯救援套件和方法 |
| CN110436317B (zh) * | 2019-09-05 | 2023-10-20 | 张明 | 一种电梯曳引机排车装置 |
| CN114244000B (zh) * | 2022-01-21 | 2022-09-06 | 深圳市富隆达电梯有限公司 | 一种电梯驱动电机用散热辅助装置 |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2083292A (en) * | 1980-08-22 | 1982-03-17 | Furse W J & Co Ltd | Electric drive apparatus with facility for manual operation |
| US4355785A (en) * | 1981-02-23 | 1982-10-26 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Electrically driven sheave |
| NL8601074A (nl) * | 1986-04-25 | 1987-11-16 | Reus B V De | Handbedienbare ontgrendel- en verplaatsingsinrichting voor een trappenlift of soortgelijke transportinrichting. |
| DE59102619D1 (de) * | 1990-07-26 | 1994-09-29 | Inventio Ag | Getriebelose Antriebsmaschine für Aufzüge. |
| DE9416306U1 (de) * | 1994-10-10 | 1995-01-19 | Wittur Aufzugteile GmbH + Co., 85259 Wiedenzhausen | Antriebseinheit für ein Hebezeug |
| US5819876A (en) * | 1996-10-23 | 1998-10-13 | Chao; Wen-Bing | Elevator with electric/manual dual driving mode |
| US6478124B2 (en) * | 2000-05-19 | 2002-11-12 | Inventio Ag | Brake device for a drive machine of an elevator |
| US6561318B1 (en) * | 2001-09-14 | 2003-05-13 | Inventio Ag | Emergency manual elevator drive |
-
2001
- 2001-05-16 AT AT01927560T patent/ATE271513T1/de active
- 2001-05-16 DE DE50102939T patent/DE50102939D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-05-16 CN CNB018094813A patent/CN1245323C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-05-16 CA CA002407471A patent/CA2407471C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-05-16 AU AU54587/01A patent/AU5458701A/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-05-16 WO PCT/CH2001/000301 patent/WO2001087755A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2001-05-16 EP EP01927560A patent/EP1299302B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2002
- 2002-11-13 US US10/293,667 patent/US6889959B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU5458701A (en) | 2001-11-26 |
| CN1245323C (zh) | 2006-03-15 |
| US20030057028A1 (en) | 2003-03-27 |
| DE50102939D1 (de) | 2004-08-26 |
| ATE271513T1 (de) | 2004-08-15 |
| HK1055102A1 (en) | 2003-12-24 |
| EP1299302A1 (de) | 2003-04-09 |
| CA2407471A1 (en) | 2002-10-25 |
| WO2001087755A1 (de) | 2001-11-22 |
| CA2407471C (en) | 2009-04-21 |
| CN1429172A (zh) | 2003-07-09 |
| US6889959B2 (en) | 2005-05-10 |
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