EP1347125A2 - Parksystem für Kraftfahrzeuge - Google Patents
Parksystem für Kraftfahrzeuge Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1347125A2 EP1347125A2 EP03006356A EP03006356A EP1347125A2 EP 1347125 A2 EP1347125 A2 EP 1347125A2 EP 03006356 A EP03006356 A EP 03006356A EP 03006356 A EP03006356 A EP 03006356A EP 1347125 A2 EP1347125 A2 EP 1347125A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- parking
- parking space
- guide rail
- spaces
- parking spaces
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011295 pitch Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009795 derivation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H6/00—Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
- E04H6/08—Garages for many vehicles
- E04H6/12—Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles
- E04H6/18—Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles with means for transport in vertical direction only or independently in vertical and horizontal directions
- E04H6/24—Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles with means for transport in vertical direction only or independently in vertical and horizontal directions characterised by use of dollies for horizontal transport, i.e. cars being permanently parked on wheeled platforms
- E04H6/245—Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles with means for transport in vertical direction only or independently in vertical and horizontal directions characterised by use of dollies for horizontal transport, i.e. cars being permanently parked on wheeled platforms without transverse movement of the wheeled parking platform after leaving the transfer means
Definitions
- the invention relates to a parking system for motor vehicles with several parking spaces arranged one above the other and next to each other in a rack for independent parking, with plenty of parking spaces to reach one Entry and exit levels are vertically movable on lifting columns and some of the parking spaces can be moved horizontally to form a gap and wherein the horizontal displacement of the parking spaces at at least one Guide rail is done.
- Such a parking system is described in EP 1 020 591.
- the Parking spaces that are generally formed by platforms can be used be arranged above ground and / or below ground.
- the basic principle of this Parking system consists of moving one or more horizontally several parking spaces arranged one above the other a gap below or generate above the requested parking space so that the latter in the one or Exit level can be lowered or raised.
- each of the vertically movable parking spaces is at its four Corners hung on ropes connected to one by several pulleys common lifting cylinders are connected. This is the synchronism all four suspension points of the parking space guaranteed. However, this is Mounting the parking spaces is comparatively expensive.
- the present invention is therefore based on the object to make known parking system more cost-effective, especially with regard to to simplify the suspension of the vertically movable parking spaces.
- the synchronism of the parking spaces should Lifting movements can still be guaranteed.
- that should parking system according to the invention by convenient parking and exiting distinguish reliable operation.
- At least a guide rail for the horizontally movable parking spaces is partially divided into sections that are roughly the width of a Parking space and that these sections each with a vertically movable parking space arranged below or above are connected.
- the guide rail section on one of the upper Pitches hang. For static reasons it is recommended that it is connected to the parking space underneath, so that it moves around Parking space height is mounted on this lower parking space.
- This lower parking space is generally based on the building foundation from, so that a smooth derivation of the supporting forces is guaranteed.
- connection of the guide rail section with its parking space is conveniently done by vertical supports with the storage of this Parking space are combined on its lifting columns. This just need these bearings are extended in the vertical direction to the height of the parking space so there are no additional parts in the way.
- the parking spaces of the parking system according to the invention are preferably not more hung on all four corners, but only on one narrow side, hung around their end in the direction of entry. Then needed anyway vertically extended storage of the parking spaces at their Lifting columns and the installation of the offset by parking space height Guide rail sections hardly means any additional effort.
- Synchronization control come that do not run on a guide rail and cannot be braced using this guide rail - normally those above the entry and exit levels Pitches - it is recommended to add their vertically extended bearings to connect and stiffen their free ends also, and preferably by a transverse yoke.
- This transverse yoke does not need to be offset from the parking space height. Much more it is sufficient here to extend the bearings only to the extent that it is is also necessary for static reasons.
- Another useful training is that between the horizontal movable parking spaces and the arranged above Parking spaces, especially in the edge area near the lifting columns vertically extending spacers are arranged in the event of a possible leak Prevent the upper parking space from sinking in the hydraulic circuit. On in this way, such as on the locking devices previously required Jack locks and the like can be dispensed with in the upper parking space.
- spacers are preferably attached to the horizontally extending ones Parking spaces arranged, in the vicinity of the lifting columns, see above that they are not in the way.
- FIG. 1 there are only three parking spaces 1, 2 and 3 arranged one above the other displayed.
- the invention is not only limited to three limited parking spaces. Rather, you can additional underground or above-ground parking spaces are added. This may reference is made to EP 1 020 591 already mentioned.
- This parking space must therefore be horizontal be movable so that the parking spaces above and below it 1 and 3 are lowered or raised into the entrance and exit level can.
- the middle parking spaces need 2, the in and Exit level are arranged, no such storage, but they are only on their two narrow sides on guide rails 6 and 7 on and are horizontal on these via roles not shown Movable guide rails.
- This framework provides sure that the parking space 3 on both lifting columns 4 and 5 is always very precise has the same height level, even if the built in there Actuators, which will be discussed in more detail later, are not exactly that Approach the same stroke position.
- the other rail 7 is - as shown in Figure 2 - as usual on the foundation fixed. Instead, you could also use the lower parking space 3 be connected if the parking spaces are not as in the exemplary embodiment only suspended on one side, but on both opposite narrow sides are.
- Figure 3 shows the parking system in the operating state where the middle Pitch 2 has been moved horizontally so that one of the two vertically adjacent parking spaces - in Figure 3, the lower parking space 3 - on the Entry and exit levels can be brought and thus on parking space 3 a vehicle can be parked or driven away.
- the cylinder / piston unit 10 the piston rod, which with the Parking space 3 is connected, has fully retracted. It also becomes clear that by the position of the lifting columns 4 and 5 on the in the direction of entry Accessibility of the parking spaces essential at the front end of the platforms is improved.
- Another essential measure of the invention is between the upper parking space 1 and the middle parking space 2 a spacer 9 to arrange.
- This spacer does not extend all the way Pitch height and serves as a security element in case there is a pressure drop in the Hydraulic circuit should come.
- the upper parking space 1 can only be one descend a short distance because each further descent through the spacer 9 is blocked.
- the spacer consists of a vertical one Frame that is mounted on the middle parking space 2 near the lifting columns 4 and 5 is.
- this spacer could also be constructed differently and not on the middle, but on the upper parking space 1.
- the parking system has only two floors, i.e. only medium parking spaces 2 and lower parking spaces 3, so of course there is no need Spacers.
- the lifting drive for the vertically movable parking spaces 1 and 3 is carried out by Cylinder / piston units, which are arranged in the lifting columns 4 and 5.
- FIG. 1 and 2 a cylinder / piston unit 10, the side is arranged next to the lifting column 4 and that together with a Similar cylinder / piston unit on the lifting column 5 for the stroke of the lower parking space 3 is responsible.
- the piston rods each connected to slot 3, while the associated cylinder are mounted above it on the lifting column 4 or 5, so that they are as pulling cylinders act.
- Corresponding cylinder / piston units are also on the inside of the Lifting columns 4 and 5 arranged to the upper parking space 1 in the and To be able to lower the exit level.
- the middle parking space 2 does not require a linear actuator, it is only Move horizontally if one of the two parking spaces 1 or 3 enters the and exit level is to be moved. This horizontal process takes place in a known manner by a corresponding drive, wherein several of the middle parking spaces 2 by one and the same drive can be moved.
- the invention is characterized by inexpensive and space-saving construction because the vertically movable parking spaces only are stored on one side on their narrow side because no special one Synchronization control is more necessary and because the upper parking spaces do not need more complex fall protection.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)
- Vehicle Cleaning, Maintenance, Repair, Refitting, And Outriggers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (10)
- Parksystem für Kraftfahrzeuge mit mehreren übereinander und nebeneinander in einem Gestell angeordneten Stellplätzen (1, 2, 3) für unabhängiges Parken, wobei zahlreiche Stellplätze (1, 3) zum Erreichen einer Ein- und Ausfahrtebene vertikal verfahrbar an Hubsäulen (4, 5) gelagert sind und ein Teil der Stellplätze (2) zur Bildung einer Lücke horizontal verschiebbar ist und wobei die horizontale Verschiebung der Stellplätze (2) an zumindest einer Führungsschiene (6) erfolgt,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Führungsschiene zumindest teilweise in Abschnitte (6) unterteilt ist, die sich etwa über die Breite eines Stellplatzes (1, 2, 3) erstrecken und dass diese Abschnitte (6) jeweils mit einem darunter oder darüber angeordneten vertikal verfahrbaren Stellplatz (1, 3) verbunden sind. - Parksystem nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Führungsschienen-Abschnitt (6) mit dem um Stellplatzhöhe darunter angeordneten Stellplatz (3) verbunden ist.
- Parksystem nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der den Führungsschienenabschnitt (6) tragende Stellplatz (3) am Stellplatzende vertikale Stützen trägt, an denen der Führungsschienen-Abschnitt (6) montiert ist. - Parksystem nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der den Führungsschienen-Abschnitt (6) tragende Stellplatz (3) nur an seiner einen Stirnseite an den Hubsäulen (4, 5) gelagert ist und dazu eine vertikal verlängerte Lagerung in Form von Hubschlitten (3a, 3b) aufweist. - Parksystem nach Anspruch 3 und 4,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die genannten Stützen für den Führungsschienenabschnitt (6) mit den Hubschlitten (3a, 3b) kombiniert sind. - Parksystem nach Anspruch 4,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die beiden Hubschlitten (3a, 3b) an ihren freien Enden miteinander verbunden und ausgesteift sind, und zwar insbesondere durch ein Querjoch (16). - Parksystem, insbesondere nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zwischen den horizontal verfahrbaren Stellplätzen (2) und den darüber angeordneten Stellplätzen (1) zumindest ein Distanzhalter (9) angeordnet ist. - Parksystem nach Anspruch 7,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Distanzhalter (9) etwas niedriger als die Stellplatzhöhe ist. - Parksystem nach Anspruch 7,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Distanzhalter (9) als Rahmen ausgebildet ist, dessen vertikale Streben benachbart zu den Hubsäulen (4, 5) angeordnet sind. - Parksystem nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Hubsäulen (4, 5) an dem in Einfahrtrichtung liegenden Ende der Stellplätze (1, 2, 3) angeordnet sind.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE10213002 | 2002-03-22 | ||
| DE2002113002 DE10213002A1 (de) | 2002-03-22 | 2002-03-22 | Parksystem für Kraftfahrzeuge |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1347125A2 true EP1347125A2 (de) | 2003-09-24 |
| EP1347125A3 EP1347125A3 (de) | 2004-04-21 |
Family
ID=27771509
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP03006356A Withdrawn EP1347125A3 (de) | 2002-03-22 | 2003-03-20 | Parksystem für Kraftfahrzeuge |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1347125A3 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE10213002A1 (de) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105089308A (zh) * | 2015-08-13 | 2015-11-25 | 郑俭余 | 升降平移式立体停车库 |
| CN109057436A (zh) * | 2018-09-10 | 2018-12-21 | 北京建筑大学 | 一种停车装置 |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1020591A2 (de) | 1999-01-18 | 2000-07-19 | Otto Nussbaum GmbH & Co. KG | Parksystem |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1091661A (en) * | 1964-03-21 | 1967-11-22 | Whd Dev Ltd | Improvements in or relating to pallet storages |
| CH536919A (de) * | 1971-12-08 | 1973-05-15 | Stiene Und Troehler Ingenieurb | Garage |
| US5690462A (en) * | 1996-09-16 | 1997-11-25 | Fan; James | Parking device for motor vehicles |
| US6048156A (en) * | 1998-08-03 | 2000-04-11 | Huang; Bosen | Vehicle parking device |
-
2002
- 2002-03-22 DE DE2002113002 patent/DE10213002A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2003
- 2003-03-20 EP EP03006356A patent/EP1347125A3/de not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1020591A2 (de) | 1999-01-18 | 2000-07-19 | Otto Nussbaum GmbH & Co. KG | Parksystem |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105089308A (zh) * | 2015-08-13 | 2015-11-25 | 郑俭余 | 升降平移式立体停车库 |
| CN105089308B (zh) * | 2015-08-13 | 2018-11-20 | 郑俭余 | 升降平移式立体停车库 |
| CN109057436A (zh) * | 2018-09-10 | 2018-12-21 | 北京建筑大学 | 一种停车装置 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1347125A3 (de) | 2004-04-21 |
| DE10213002A1 (de) | 2003-10-02 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| EP3827146A1 (de) | Hubantrieb für ein schienengeführtes klettersystem | |
| EP1184332B1 (de) | Fahrzeug-Hebebühne | |
| EP4209656B1 (de) | Modulare tunnelschalungsvorrichtung | |
| EP3572198B1 (de) | Schalungskern für ein schalungssystem zum betonieren eines glockenkörpers | |
| EP0865539B1 (de) | Vorrichtung zur brückeninspektion | |
| EP2126251B1 (de) | Abstellvorrichtung für kraftfahrzeuge | |
| DE2415522A1 (de) | Garage zum abstellen zweier fahrzeuge uebereinander | |
| EP0008082B1 (de) | Garage zum Abstellen von Fahrzeugen übereinander | |
| DE3535682C2 (de) | Parkvorrichtung für Kraftfahrzeuge | |
| DE3026746C2 (de) | ||
| EP0758706A1 (de) | Parkvorrichtung | |
| DE2139743A1 (de) | Vorrichtung zum parken mehrerer fahrzeuge uebereinander | |
| DE3337911A1 (de) | Klettereinrichtung fuer turmdrehkrane | |
| EP0456072B1 (de) | Vorrichtung zum Abstellen von Kraftfahrzeugen auf Plattformen | |
| DE10213002A1 (de) | Parksystem für Kraftfahrzeuge | |
| DE4418496C1 (de) | Hubvorrichtung für Garagen | |
| EP1571083B1 (de) | Hubvorrichtung mit Leiter und deren Verwendung | |
| DE2260711C2 (de) | Abstellvorrichtung für Kraftfahrzeuge | |
| DE2349468A1 (de) | Werkzeugmaschine mit ausleger | |
| DE3538226C2 (de) | Parkvorrichtung für Kraftfahrzeuge | |
| EP4065802B1 (de) | Tor für eine garage, halle und dergleichen mit einem verschlusssystem zum öffnen und schliessen der toröffnung | |
| DE19932897C2 (de) | Mobile Trennwand | |
| DE19633255C1 (de) | Hub- und Parkvorrichtung für PKW's | |
| DE3235980C2 (de) | ||
| DE2608343C2 (de) | Hebebühne |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE SI SK TR |
|
| AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: AL LT LV MK RO |
|
| PUAL | Search report despatched |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A3 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE SI SK TR |
|
| AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: AL LT LV MK RO |
|
| RIC1 | Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant |
Ipc: 7E 04H 6/24 B Ipc: 7E 04H 6/06 A |
|
| AKX | Designation fees paid | ||
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: 8566 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20041022 |