EP1355018B1 - Glissière de guidage pour une fenêtre de toit - Google Patents
Glissière de guidage pour une fenêtre de toit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1355018B1 EP1355018B1 EP03005752.5A EP03005752A EP1355018B1 EP 1355018 B1 EP1355018 B1 EP 1355018B1 EP 03005752 A EP03005752 A EP 03005752A EP 1355018 B1 EP1355018 B1 EP 1355018B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- pivoted
- roof window
- residential roof
- hinged
- sliding surface
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/03—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights
- E04D13/035—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights characterised by having movable parts
- E04D13/0351—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights characterised by having movable parts the parts pivoting about a fixed axis
- E04D13/0354—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights characterised by having movable parts the parts pivoting about a fixed axis the parts being flat
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/03—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights
- E04D13/035—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights characterised by having movable parts
- E04D13/0357—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights characterised by having movable parts the parts pivoting about an axis supported on a hinged frame or arms
Definitions
- the invention relates to a swing-living roof window or swing-folding-roof windows according to claim 1.
- Sliding guide devices of the type mentioned consist of a fixed to the sash of a residential roof window guide piece which is displaceable along a guide rail attached to the window frame.
- a sliding guide device is located on both sides of the residential roof window.
- the sliding guide device has the task to control the swinging motion of a residential roof window.
- the sash is mounted on so-called guide rods on the frame.
- a guide rod On both sides of the residential roof window in each case a guide rod is provided, the lower ends are pivotally connected to the sash and the upper ends pivotally connected to the frame.
- the guide rods can pivot relative to the frame and make it possible to raise the swing axis, so that an operator finds space under the opening window.
- the sliding guide device guides the casement into a cleaning position in which the outside of the glass can be cleaned from the room.
- the sliding guide device has a base body which can be fixed to a frame and has a sliding surface of a sliding guide channel for a guide piece fixed to the sash frame.
- the casement can be fixed in the folding position by means of a sliding part, which is guided in a frame and can fix the casement in the folding position in that it is connected via a lever mechanism with the casement.
- a swinging position can not be secured in the said roof window.
- the invention has for its object to eliminate the disadvantages mentioned.
- wing frame guide piece as well as the sliding frame associated Gleit Adjustmentskanal can be a living roof windows, as a swing and / or folding roof windows may be configured to easily equip or retrofit with a sliding guide device. Since the inventive design has a Klemmpassage whose clamping distance is adjustable, it can be ensured that the guide piece is movable only under application of a selectably large displacement force along the sliding guide channel. Since the position of the sash is fixed on the guide piece located in the sliding guide channel and an independent displacement of the guide piece is prevented by the clamping action, there is a safe operation, that is, which is in the open position roof window is at an unwanted, independently changed opening position prevented.
- the clamping force can be set individually in the window installation. In areas of increased wind pressure, for example in coastal regions, the clamping force can be set higher than in windier residential areas.
- the guide piece is elastic, in particular inherently elastic, formed with respect to the clamping action.
- the elasticity or inherent elasticity of the clamping piece causes the guide piece held securely in Gleit Resultskanal, but still -bei appropriate force on the actuating handle of the diegelrahmens- can be moved to bring about, for example, another open position or the window to close or spend in a cleaning position.
- the adjusting device is designed as a wedge device.
- wedge is meant a construction in which a fixed element and a displaceable element are provided, wherein the displaceable element can be displaced using at least one wedge-shaped slope relative to the stationary element. Due to the wedge formation, a displacement leads to a change in the distance between the two parts. In the present case, a clamping distance change of the Gleit Equipmentskanals in which slides the guide piece. It is possible that only one part has a wedge slope and the other part is not wedge-shaped. Nevertheless, adjustability is ensured due to the wedge design. Alternatively, however, it can also be provided that both parts have wedge slopes. This also - if necessary even reinforced - ensures a change in distance a change in distance.
- the adjusting device is provided with a Verstellrasttation.
- a displacement can be carried out by the Verstellrasttation in defined steps.
- a Verstellmark istsskala be provided, which can be seen in which setting state is the Klemmpassage.
- the Verstellmarkenskala hints on the roof slope. For steeper roofs, for example, one of the Verstellmarkenskala removable stronger clamping is set as in less inclined roofs.
- the determination of the wedge device by means of at least one slot screw connection.
- the Klemmpassage it is only necessary to solve the screw so far that a displacement of the channel member relative to the body is possible. If the desired position is set, then the screw is tightened and thus fixed the clamping distance of the clamping massage.
- the first sliding surface is preferably formed on the upper side of a base plate of the base body.
- This base plate is spaced by a mounting rail opposite, on the underside of which the channel element is supported.
- the mounting rail is preferably connected via a web to the base body.
- the base body, web and mounting rail form an open U into which the guide piece protrudes.
- the wedge device in the longitudinal extent of the mounting rail, it is also possible to arrange the wedge or wedges such that a displacement of the channel element transversely, in particular at right angles to the longitudinal extent of the mounting rail leads to a clamping distance change.
- the first sliding surface is parallel to the second sliding surface.
- the length of the first sliding surface is greater than the length of the second sliding surface.
- a region of the first sliding surface projecting beyond the length of the second sliding surface can be arched, that is to say the guide piece moves along the rectilinear clamping massage during the normal opening movement and hits the ascending arc beyond the clamping massage in the course of the further opening movement then when the cleaning position is reached After passing through the arcuate area to lie on a higher level and finally reach into the sphere of action of a Fangelements that secures the cleaning position.
- FIG. 1 shows a living roof window 1, which has a frame 2 and a sash 3.
- the sash is provided with an operating handle 4.
- the rooftop window 1 is designed as a pure oscillating window 5, although it has guide rods 6, which are each fixed with its one end 7 by means of a pivot axis 8 on the frame 2 and each carry the wing frame 3 with its other end 9 by means of a swing axle 19.
- the invention is not limited to such swing windows, but it can for example be used in folding and / or swing pitched roof windows.
- each vertical spar of the residential roof window 1 has a corresponding configuration with preferably each of a sliding guide device 11.
- the sliding guide device 11 has a sliding guide channel 12 which is fixed to the frame 2 is arranged. On the wing frame 3, a guide piece 13 is arranged, which is taken -in dependence on the position of the sash 3 in the sliding guide channel 12 by clamping or is outside of the sliding guide channel 12. If a clamping effect is exerted on the guide piece 13 by the sliding guide channel 12, the open position of the sash frame 3 is thereby secured relative to the frame 2, that is, an adjustment of the sash frame 3 is possible only by applying a force which overcomes the inhibition. As can be seen from the figures, the sliding guide device 11 is located approximately in the middle region of the vertical extension of the residential roof window 1, with one part being fastened to the window frame 2 and another part being located on the sash frame 3.
- FIGS. 4 to 6 illustrate the position of the guide piece 13 in dependence on the position of the sash 3. These figures will be discussed in more detail below.
- the guide piece 13 is in the end region 15 of the Gleit Equipmentskanals 12 which is rectilinear and parallel to the longitudinal extension of the vertical spar 16 of the frame 2.
- the swing axle 10 is located above the guide piece 13 and is further arranged closer to the lower horizontal spar 17 of the frame 2, as the guide piece 13.
- the guide piece 13 moves toward the other end portion 18 of the sliding guide channel 12, wherein due to the inclination of the sash 3 relative to the plane of the frame 2, a lifting of the guide rod 6 takes place.
- the wing frame 3 is further up, the guide piece 13 leaves the Gleit Resultsskanal 12 and moves along a partially arcuate path 18 ', which is formed ascending and is formed in part by the Gleit Equipmentsvorraum 11 and in part by the catch element 14.
- Trained on the catch element 14 guide track 19 for the guide piece 13 goes to a slightly arcuate area in a rising straight line and ends in a hook-shaped catching portion 20 of the Fangelements 14, which receives the guide piece 13 adapted to form and the guide piece 13 has a catching web 21.
- a mounting gap 22 is formed, which allows threading of the guide piece 13 and therefore makes a mounting or dismounting of the sash 3 possible.
- FIG. 7 illustrates the formation of the guide piece 13. This has a fixed to the casement 3 bolt 23 on which a square in cross-section guide member 24 rotatably supported about the pin axis 25.
- FIGS. 8 and 9 illustrate the construction of the sliding guide device 11 with respect to its sliding guide channel 12.
- the sliding guide device 11 has a base body 26 having a base plate 27.
- the underside of the base plate 28 is provided with two mutually spaced retaining projections 29 which are inserted into corresponding receiving holes of the frame 2.
- two mounting holes 30 is a screw fastening to the frame 2, that is, the two mounting holes 30 are penetrated by the shanks of corresponding fastening screws, wherein the mounting holes 30 are provided with countersunk portions which receive the screw heads.
- a first sliding surface 32 is formed, on which the guide piece 13 can slide.
- a web 34 which is perpendicular to the first sliding surface 32 and in his Longitudinal extent shorter than the sliding surface 32, so that on both sides of him a projecting portion 35 and a projecting portion 36 of the sliding surface 32 is formed.
- the web 34 merges into a mounting rail 37, which projects in such a way that it forms an open U together with the web 34 and the base plate 27, viewed in cross-section.
- the underside 38 of the mounting rail 37 is designed in such a way that after the projecting area 26, it first rises in a straight line, that is, its distance from the upper side 31 of the base plate 27 increases continuously up to a step 39 which is in the direction of the upper side 31 protrudes and accordingly reduces the distance to the first sliding surface 32. Subsequently, in the direction of the projecting area 35, the underside 38 of the mounting rail 37 increases again, wherein the pitch angle on both sides of the step 39 is the same. Between the step 39 and the end 40 of the bottom 38 there is a Verstellrast réelle 41, which has a toothing 42 on the underside 38 of the mounting rail 37. Further, between the Verstellrast réelle 41 and the end 40 is a Verstellmark istsskala 43, which has a plurality of equally spaced markings 45 on a side wall 44 of the mounting rail 37.
- the web 34 has two spaced-apart threaded holes 46, in each of which a locking screw 47 is screwed.
- Each of the locking screws 47 passes through a slot 48 which is formed on a channel element 49 which has approximately the same length as the web 34 and is supported with a contact surface 50 on the underside 38 of the mounting rail 37.
- the formation of the contact surface 50 is made such that its course corresponds to the course of the bottom 38, that is, it is -in the FIG. 9 Seen from left to right initially provided a rectilinear rising portion 51, which merges into a step 52 and it is followed by the step 52, a rising rectilinear region 53 at.
- a marking line 56 on an end face 57 of the channel element 49 corresponds to one of the marking lines 45 of the mounting rail 37 and thereby indicates the relative position of the channel element 49 to the mounting rail 37.
- the front side 57 opposite end face 58 ( FIG. 8 ) abuts against the web 34 and serves an additional support of the channel member 49.
- the contact surface 50 opposite bottom 59 of the channel member 49 forms a second sliding surface 60 for the guide piece 13, wherein the arrangement is such that when planting from the bottom 38 and Bearing surface 50, the second sliding surface 60 parallel to the first sliding surface 32 extends.
- the two sliding surfaces 32 and 60 form the sliding guide channel 12.
- the guide element 24 consists of a material, preferably a plastic material, with a certain intrinsic elasticity, so that the clamping pressure applied by the sliding surfaces 32 and 60 is intercepted, that is to say a displacement of the guide piece 13 along the sliding guide channel 12 with appropriate effort is possible.
- the components of the FIGS. 8 and 9 reproduced device are preferably made of metal and therefore have a lower material elasticity than that of the guide piece 13.
- the inclined surfaces of bottom 38 and contact surface 50 lead to an adjustment 63, which is designed as a wedge device 64.
- the guide piece 13 is moved in the course of the opening movement of the sash 3 by the Gleit Resultsskanal 12, which is rectilinear and parallel to the plane of the window frame 2. Leaves the guide piece 13 in the course of taking a cleaning position, the sliding guide channel 12, it slides on an arcuate rising portion 36 and then enters the above-mentioned, fixed to the frame 2 catch element 14 a.
- the guide piece 13 is moved in the course of the opening movement of the sash 3 by the Gleit Resultsskanal 12, which is rectilinear and parallel to the plane of the window frame 2. Leaves the guide piece 13 in the course of taking a cleaning position, the sliding guide channel 12, it slides on an arcuate rising portion 36 and then enters the previously mentioned above, fixed to the frame 2 catch element 14 a.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
- Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)
- Projection Apparatus (AREA)
Claims (15)
- Fenêtre de toit ouvrant par rotation ou par projection, comprenant un dispositif de guidage à coulisse (11) pour bloquer la position de rotation du battant (3) de la fenêtre de toit, comprenant un corps de base (26) fixé sur le dormant (2) de la fenêtre de toit, qui présente une première surface coulissante (32) d'un canal de guidage à coulisse (12) pour une pièce de guidage (13) fixée sur le battant (3), caractérisée par un élément de canal (49) maintenu sur le corps de base (26) au moyen d'un dispositif de réglage (63), qui possède une seconde surface coulissante (60) qui forme avec la première surface coulissante (32) un passage de serrage (62) pour la pièce de guidage (13) pouvant être réglé dans la distance de serrage (61) .
- Fenêtre de toit ouvrant par rotation ou par projection selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que la pièce de guidage (13) est conçue élastique, en particulier avec une élasticité propre, par rapport à l'effet de serrage.
- Fenêtre de toit ouvrant par rotation ou par projection selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que le dispositif de réglage (63) est conçu comme dispositif à coin (64).
- Fenêtre de toit ouvrant par rotation ou par projection selon l'une des revendications précédentes 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce que le dispositif de réglage (63) présente un encliquetage de réglage (41).
- Fenêtre de toit ouvrant par rotation ou par projection selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que le dispositif de réglage (63) présente une échelle à marquages de réglage (43).
- Fenêtre de toit ouvrant par rotation ou par projection selon la revendication 3, caractérisée en ce que la fixation du dispositif à coin (64) s'effectue au moyen d'au moins une liaison par trou oblong/vissage (46, 47, 48).
- Fenêtre de toit ouvrant par rotation ou par projection selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que la première surface coulissante (32) est formée sur la face supérieure d'une plaque de base (27) du corps de base (26).
- Fenêtre de toit ouvrant par rotation ou par projection selon la revendication 7, caractérisée en ce que le corps de base (26) présente un rail de montage (37) opposé et distant de la plaque de base (27), sur lequel l'élément de canal s'appuie (49).
- Fenêtre de toit ouvrant par rotation ou par projection selon la revendication 8, caractérisée en ce que le rail de montage (37) et/ou l'élément de canal (49) est/sont en forme de coin.
- Fenêtre de toit ouvrant par rotation ou par projection selon la revendication 9, caractérisée en ce que le sens du coin passe dans ou transversalement à l'extension longitudinal du canal de guidage à coulisse (12).
- Fenêtre de toit ouvrant par rotation ou par projection selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que la première surface coulissante (32) est parallèle à la seconde surface coulissante (60).
- Fenêtre de toit ouvrant par rotation ou par projection selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que la longueur de la première surface coulissante (32) est plus grande que la longueur de la seconde surface coulissante (60).
- Fenêtre de toit ouvrant par rotation ou par projection selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce qu'une partie (35) de la première surface coulissante (32) en saillie de la longueur de la seconde surface coulissante (60) est conçue plane.
- Fenêtre de toit ouvrant par rotation ou par projection selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce qu'une autre partie (36) de la première surface coulissante (32) en saillie de la longueur de la seconde surface coulissante (60), est conçue montante, en particulier arquée, en particulier montante et arquée par rapport au plan du dormant.
- Fenêtre de toit ouvrant par rotation ou par projection selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce qu'un élément de positionnement (14) pour la pièce de guidage (13) se raccorde sur la partie montante de la première surface coulissante (32).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE10217531 | 2002-04-17 | ||
| DE10217531A DE10217531B4 (de) | 2002-04-17 | 2002-04-17 | Gleitführungsvorrichtung für ein Wohndachfenster sowie Wohndachfenster mit Gleitführungsvorrichtung |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1355018A2 EP1355018A2 (fr) | 2003-10-22 |
| EP1355018A3 EP1355018A3 (fr) | 2005-02-09 |
| EP1355018B1 true EP1355018B1 (fr) | 2017-06-28 |
Family
ID=28458926
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP03005752.5A Expired - Lifetime EP1355018B1 (fr) | 2002-04-17 | 2003-03-14 | Glissière de guidage pour une fenêtre de toit |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1355018B1 (fr) |
| CZ (1) | CZ300986B6 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE10217531B4 (fr) |
| DK (1) | DK1355018T3 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2640463T3 (fr) |
| HU (1) | HU227689B1 (fr) |
| PL (1) | PL202913B1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102005002908A1 (de) * | 2005-01-21 | 2006-07-27 | Aug. Winkhaus Gmbh & Co. Kg | Klapp-Schwing-Fenster |
| DE102009050875B4 (de) * | 2009-10-27 | 2014-08-14 | Joachim NieHaus | Vorrichtung zum Öffnen und Schließen von Fenstern an Wohnwagen, Wohnmobilen und dergleichen |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE9406929U1 (de) * | 1994-04-26 | 1994-06-16 | Roto Frank Ag, 70771 Leinfelden-Echterdingen | Dachfenster |
| DE9411278U1 (de) * | 1994-07-13 | 1994-09-29 | Roto Frank Ag, 70771 Leinfelden-Echterdingen | Dachfenster mit einer Feststellvorrichtung |
| DE19717070C1 (de) * | 1997-04-23 | 1998-11-12 | Roto Frank Ag | Dachfenster, insbesondere Schwingflügel-Dachfenster |
-
2002
- 2002-04-17 DE DE10217531A patent/DE10217531B4/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2003
- 2003-03-14 EP EP03005752.5A patent/EP1355018B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-03-14 ES ES03005752.5T patent/ES2640463T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-03-14 DK DK03005752.5T patent/DK1355018T3/da active
- 2003-04-15 PL PL359698A patent/PL202913B1/pl unknown
- 2003-04-16 HU HU0301035A patent/HU227689B1/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-04-16 CZ CZ20031079A patent/CZ300986B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| HU227689B1 (en) | 2011-11-28 |
| ES2640463T3 (es) | 2017-11-03 |
| DE10217531B4 (de) | 2005-08-11 |
| CZ20031079A3 (cs) | 2003-12-17 |
| EP1355018A2 (fr) | 2003-10-22 |
| CZ300986B6 (cs) | 2009-10-07 |
| DE10217531A1 (de) | 2003-11-13 |
| PL202913B1 (pl) | 2009-08-31 |
| DK1355018T3 (da) | 2017-10-02 |
| EP1355018A3 (fr) | 2005-02-09 |
| PL359698A1 (en) | 2003-10-20 |
| HUP0301035A2 (hu) | 2004-11-29 |
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