EP1367900A2 - Procede de controle d'organismes nuisibles dans des cultures de plantes utiles - Google Patents

Procede de controle d'organismes nuisibles dans des cultures de plantes utiles

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Publication number
EP1367900A2
EP1367900A2 EP02708294A EP02708294A EP1367900A2 EP 1367900 A2 EP1367900 A2 EP 1367900A2 EP 02708294 A EP02708294 A EP 02708294A EP 02708294 A EP02708294 A EP 02708294A EP 1367900 A2 EP1367900 A2 EP 1367900A2
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
spp
group
insecticidal
cypermethrin
insecticidally active
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP02708294A
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German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Manfred Kern
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BASF SE
Original Assignee
Bayer CropScience AG
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bayer CropScience AG filed Critical Bayer CropScience AG
Priority to EP08158379A priority Critical patent/EP1967068A3/fr
Priority to EP07120657A priority patent/EP1922931A2/fr
Publication of EP1367900A2 publication Critical patent/EP1367900A2/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N63/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi, animals or substances produced by, or obtained from, microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi or animals, e.g. enzymes or fermentates
    • A01N63/20—Bacteria; Substances produced thereby or obtained therefrom
    • A01N63/22—Bacillus
    • A01N63/23—B. thuringiensis
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N63/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi, animals or substances produced by, or obtained from, microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi or animals, e.g. enzymes or fermentates
    • A01N63/40—Viruses, e.g. bacteriophages
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N63/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi, animals or substances produced by, or obtained from, microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi or animals, e.g. enzymes or fermentates
    • A01N63/20—Bacteria; Substances produced thereby or obtained therefrom
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N63/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi, animals or substances produced by, or obtained from, microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi or animals, e.g. enzymes or fermentates
    • A01N63/20—Bacteria; Substances produced thereby or obtained therefrom
    • A01N63/22—Bacillus
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N63/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi, animals or substances produced by, or obtained from, microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi or animals, e.g. enzymes or fermentates
    • A01N63/30—Microbial fungi; Substances produced thereby or obtained therefrom
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for controlling harmful organisms in crops of Bt vegetables.
  • the invention therefore relates to a method for controlling harmful organisms in genetically modified vegetable plants which contain a gene derived from Bacillus thuringiensis which codes for and expresses an insecticidally active protein, an insecticidally effective amount of one or more compounds from the following being expressed Groups (a) to (f) apply to the plants, their seeds or propagation material and / or their cultivated area:
  • insecticidal organophosphorus compounds from the group: Acephate (4), Azinphos-ethyl (40), Azinphos-methyl (41), Cadusafos (101), Chlorfenvinphos (124), Chlormephos (128), Chlorpyrifos (137), Demeton-S-methyl (205), Diazinon ( 209), Dicrotophos (223), Dimethoate (243), Disulfoton (257), Ethion (283), Ethoprophos (286), Etrimfos (295), Fonofos (366), Isazofos (429), Isofenphos (430), Malathion ( 448), Methamidophos (479), Methidathion (481), Mevinphos (499), Monocrotophos (502), Omethoate (533), Parathion (551), Phenthoate (565), Phorate (570), Phosalone (571), Phosmet ( 572), Phosphamidon (573),
  • Bacillus thuringiensis 46, 47
  • Bacillus firmus granular and nuclear polyhedron viruses
  • Beauveria bassiana 52
  • Beauveria brogniartii 523
  • baculoviruses such as Autographa California
  • insecticidal growth regulators from the group:
  • Chlorfluazuron (125), DBI-3204, Diflubenzuron (231), Flucycloxuron (332), Flufenoxuron (335), Hexaflumuron (399), Lufenuron (446), Novaluron (527), Methoxyfenozide (643), Teflubenzuron (686) (679) and triflumuron (739);
  • Abamectin (1) Bensultap (64), Cartap (113), Chlordane (121), Chlorfenapyr (123), DNOC (261), Endosulfan (270), Fipronil (323), Ethiprole, Imidacloprid (418), Thiacloprid, Phosphine (574), oleic acid / fatty acids (532), pymetrozine (615), thiocyclam (707), IKI-220, tolfenpyrad (NEW), acetamiprid (5), spinosad (754), silafluofen (650) and thiamethoxam (NEW).
  • Baculoviruses are described, for example, in J. Ind. Microbiol. & Biotech (1997) 19: 192. Bacillus firmus, DBI-3204, Thiacloprid and IKI-220 are described, for example, in Proceedings of the BCPC-Conference, Pest & Diseases, 2000. Reference is hereby expressly made to these sources and the literature cited therein, by quotation they count as part of the description.
  • the process according to the invention enables a reduced application rate of crop protection agents which act synergistically with the transgenic plants, and an increase and broadening of the efficiency of the transgenic plants and thus offers economic and ecological advantages.
  • the advantages of the method according to the invention lie on the one hand in synergisms with the Bacillus thuringiensis toxins (Bt toxins) produced in the transgenic plant and on the other hand in e.g. reduced number of applications or a reduction in the application rates to partially sublethal doses (compared to the conventional application of the individual insecticides) and a significantly reduced environmental impact associated therewith.
  • Bt toxins Bacillus thuringiensis toxins
  • Bt toxins produced a pronounced synergistic effect on a large number of harmful organisms to be controlled.
  • the invention likewise relates to the use of compounds from groups (a) to (f) mentioned above for combating harmful organisms in genetically modified vegetable plants which contain a gene derived from Bacillus thuringiensis which codes for and expresses an insecticidally active protein.
  • insecticidally active encompasses insecticidal, acaricidal, molluscicidal, nematicidal, ovicidal activity, and also a repellent, behavior-modifying and sterilizing effect.
  • Preferred insecticidal active ingredients are the insecticides mentioned Organophosphorus compounds, pyrethroids, insecticidal carbamates, insecticidal growth regulators, abamectin, acetamiprid, chlorfenapyr, endosulfan, fipronil, ethiprole, imidacloprid, pymetrozine, spinosad, - silafluofen, thiamethoxam, thiayradopillus, tolurium-220-pyrid, tolurine-220-pyrid, tolurine-220-pyridine
  • Ethoprophos malathion, parathion, phosalone, pirimiphos-methyl, triazophos, acrinathrin, deltamethrin, tefluthrin, aldicarb, amitraz, bendiocarb, carbaryl, carbofuran, oxamyl, pirimicarb, thiodicarb, tifluburonuronuronuronuronuronuronuronuronuronuronuronuronuronuronuronuronuronuronuronuronuronuronuronuronuronuronuronuronuronuronuronuronuronuronuronuronuronuronuronuronuronuronuronuronuronuronuronuronuronuronuronuronuronuronuronuronuronuronuronuronuronuronuronuronuronuronuronuronuronuronuronuronuronuronur
  • Thiodicarb, acetamiprid, fipronil and tolfenpyrad are very particularly preferred.
  • deltamethrin and endosulfan deltamethrin and spinosad
  • deltamethrin and chlorphenapyr deltamethrin and Bacillus thuringiensis
  • deltamethrin and methoxyfenozide deltamethrin and tebufenozide
  • endosulfan and am undisulfinhrishroshrine endosulfoshrine, endosulfin, and chlorotaphrine, endosulfin, and chlorotaphrine, endosulfin, and chlorotaphrine, endosulfin, and chlorosulfur, endosulfan, and chlorosulfur, endosulfan, undisulfur, and chlorosulfur, endosulfan and amitrazillushrin, endosulfin, and chlorosulfur.
  • insecticidally active compounds used according to the invention are known and predominantly commercially available.
  • insecticides used according to the invention are usually available as commercial formulations. However, if necessary, they can be formulated in different ways, depending on how it is predetermined by the biological and / or chemical-physical parameters. Examples of possible formulations are:
  • WP Wettable powder
  • EC emulsifiable concentrates
  • SL aqueous solutions
  • SC oil or water-based dispersions
  • SE suspoemulsions
  • SE suspoemulsions
  • DP dusts
  • mordants granules in the form of , Spray, elevator and adsorption granules
  • WG water-dispersible granules
  • ULV formulations microcapsules, waxes or baits.
  • the necessary formulation auxiliaries such as inert materials, surfactants, solvents and other additives, are also known and are described, for example, in:
  • Spray powders are preparations which are uniformly dispersible in water and which, in addition to the active substance, contain wetting agents, e.g. polyoxethylated alkylphenols, polyoxethylated fatty alcohols, alkyl or alkylphenol sulfonates and dispersants, e.g. sodium lignosulfonate, 2,2'-dinaphthylmethane-6,6'-disulfonic acid sodium.
  • wetting agents e.g. polyoxethylated alkylphenols, polyoxethylated fatty alcohols, alkyl or alkylphenol sulfonates and dispersants, e.g. sodium lignosulfonate, 2,2'-dinaphthylmethane-6,6'-disulfonic acid sodium.
  • Emulsifiable concentrates are made by dissolving the active ingredient in an organic solvent, e.g. Butanol, cyclohexanone, dimethylformamide, xylene or higher-boiling aromatics or hydrocarbons with the addition of one or more emulsifiers.
  • organic solvent e.g. Butanol, cyclohexanone, dimethylformamide, xylene or higher-boiling aromatics or hydrocarbons.
  • alkylarylsulfonic acid calcium salts such as cadodecylbenzenesulfonate
  • nonionic emulsifiers such as fatty acid polyglycol esters, alkylaryl polyglycol ethers, fatty alcohol polyglycol ethers, propylene oxide-ethylene oxide condensation products, alkyl polyethers, sorbitan fatty acid or fatty acid sorbitol polyesters, fatty oxy-oxy-sorbitol or polyoxyethylene oxy-sorbitol or polyoxyethylene esters or polyoxyethylene sorbitates.
  • Dusts are obtained by grinding the active ingredient with finely divided solid substances, for example talc, natural clays such as kaolin, bentonite, pyrophillite or diatomaceous earth.
  • Granules can either be produced by spraying the active ingredient onto adsorbable, granulated inert material or by applying active ingredient concentrates by means of adhesives, for example polyvinyl alcohol, sodium polyacrylic acid or mineral oils, to the surface of carriers such as sand, kaolinite or granulated inert material.
  • adhesives for example polyvinyl alcohol, sodium polyacrylic acid or mineral oils
  • the active substance concentration in wettable powders is e.g. about 10 to 90 wt .-%, the rest of 100 wt .-% consists of conventional formulation components. In the case of emulsifiable concentrates, the active substance concentration can be approximately 5 to 80% by weight. Dust-like formulations usually contain 5 to 20 wt .-% of active ingredient, sprayable solutions about 2 to 20 wt .-%. In the case of granules, the active ingredient content depends in part on whether the active compound is in liquid or solid form and which granulation aids, fillers, etc. are used.
  • the active ingredient formulations mentioned may contain the customary adhesives, wetting agents, dispersants, emulsifiers, penetrants, solvents, fillers or carriers.
  • the concentrates present in the commercial form are optionally diluted in a customary manner, e.g. for wettable powders, emulsifiable concentrates, dispersions and sometimes also for microgranules using water. Dust-like and granulated preparations as well as sprayable solutions are usually no longer diluted with other inert substances before use.
  • the required application rate varies. It can fluctuate within wide limits, e.g. between 0.1 g / ha and 5.0 kg / ha or more of active substance. However, it is preferably between 0.1 g / ha and 1.0 kg / ha. Because of the synergistic effects between Bt vegetables and insecticide, application rates of 0.1 to 500 g / ha are particularly preferred.
  • insecticidal organophosphorus compounds (a) application rates of 50 to 500 g / ha are preferred, and 50 to 200 g / ha are particularly preferred. Application rates of 0.1 to 10 g / ha are preferred for pyrethroids (b), 0.1 to 6.0 g / ha are particularly preferred.
  • insecticidal growth regulators e
  • application rates of 10 to 1000 g / ha are preferred, 50 to 500 g / ha are particularly preferred.
  • the active compounds according to the invention can be present in their commercially available formulations and in the use forms prepared from these formulations in mixtures with other active compounds, such as insecticides, attractants, sterilants, acaricides, nematicides, fungicides, growth-regulating substances or herbicides.
  • ABG-9008 Anagrapha falcitera, AKD-1022, AKD-3059, Bifenazate (D-2341), Binapacryl, BJL-932, Bromopropylate, BTG-504, BTG-505, Buprofezin, Camphechlor, Chlorobenzilate, 2- (4-chlorophenyl ) -4,5-diphenylthiophene (UBI-T 930), chlororfentezine, chromafenozide (ANS-118), CG-216, CG-217, CG-234, A-184699, cyclopropanecarboxylic acid (2-naphthylmethyl) ester (Ro12- 0470), cyromazine, diaclodes, N- (3,5-dichloro-4- (1, 1, 2,3,3,3-hexafluoro-1-propyloxy) phenyl) carbamoyl) -2-chlorobenzcarboximidic acid
  • the active substance content of the use forms prepared from the commercially available formulations can be from 0.00000001 to 95% by weight, preferably between 0.00001 and 1% by weight, of active substance.
  • corresponding formulations of mixtures of pyrethroids and organophosphorus compounds contain 0.05 to 0.01% by weight of pyrethroid and 0.25 to 0.20% by weight of organophosphorus compound, preferably 0.01 to 0.001% by weight of pyrethroid and 0, 2 to 0.1% by weight organophosphorus compound.
  • a ratio of 0.05 to 0.01% by weight of pyrethroid to 0.7 to 0.2% by weight of endosulfan is preferred, and 0.01 to 0.001% by weight of pyrethroid is particularly preferred and 0.35 to 0.2% by weight endosulfan.
  • the values given above for pyrethroids apply to mixtures of pyrethroids and Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt), the Bt content is preferably 0.01 to 0.001% by weight, particularly preferably 0.005 to 0.001% by weight.
  • Mixtures of endosulfan and amitraz preferably contain 0.35 to 0.2% by weight endosulfan and 0.6 to 0.2% by weight amitraz.
  • the method according to the invention is preferably suitable for use against all developmental stages of the harmful organisms (egg, all larval stages, such as, for example, L1, L2, L3, L4, L5 to Adult), in particular for combating homopters, dipteras, lepidopters and coleopteras.
  • all developmental stages of the harmful organisms egg, all larval stages, such as, for example, L1, L2, L3, L4, L5 to Adult
  • homopters dipteras, lepidopters and coleopteras.
  • Bt vegetables is to be understood as meaning genetically modified vegetable plants or crops which contain one or more genes from Bacillus thuringiensis, which in turn encode and express insecticidally active proteins. These plants ('Bt vegetables') can be cultivated both outdoors and under the conditions of growing under glass.
  • the corresponding vegetable plants and crops include, for example: Potatoes, preferably
  • Root vegetables preferably
  • Carrots (carrots), turnips (table beets, stubble, may beets, autumn turnips, Teltow turnips), salsify, Jerusalem artichoke, parsley root, parsnip, radish and horseradish;
  • Onion vegetables preferably
  • Cabbage (white cabbage, red cabbage, leaf cabbage, savoy cabbage), cauliflower, sprouts,
  • Tomatoes free-range, shrub, meat, greenhouse, cocktail, industrial and fresh market tomatoes
  • melons melons
  • eggplants eggplants
  • peppers sweet and seasoned peppers, Spanish pepper
  • hot peppers pumpkins
  • zucchini and cucumbers Field, greenhouse, snake and pickled cucumbers
  • Vegetable legumes preferably
  • Bush beans (as broad beans, broad beans, flageolet beans, wax beans, dry cooked beans with green and yellow pods), runner beans (as broad beans, broad beans, flageolet beans, broad beans with green, blue and yellow pods), broad beans (broad beans with broad beans, broad beans, broad beans white and black spotted flowers), peas (flat peas, chickpeas, marker peas, scarf peas, sugar peas, peas, varieties with light and dark green Fresh grain) and lentils;
  • Leaf and stem vegetables preferably
  • All plants which are summarized under ' the term' Bt vegetables', are genetically modified in the sense of the invention in such a way that they contain and express one or more genes from Bacillus thuringiensis which code for an insecticidally active protein.
  • Bacillus thuringiensis crystal proteins from the Cry family (see e.g. Crickmore et al., 1998, Microbiol. Mol. Biol. Rev. 62: 807-812), which are active against lepidopters, coleopteras and dipteras.
  • cryl The subfamilies cryl, cry2, cry3, cry5 and cry9 are particularly preferred.
  • CrylAb, crylAc, cry3A, cry3B and cry9C are very particularly preferred.
  • plants which contain genes for several Bt proteins are further preferred.
  • the transgenic crop plants can also have other transgenic properties, for example further insect resistance (for example by expression of a protease or peptidase inhibitor, cf. WO-A 95/35031), herbicide resistance (eg against glufosinate or glyphosate by expression of the pat or bar gene) or also nematode, fungal or virus resistance (eg by expression of a glucanase, chitinase) or also be genetically modified in their metabolic properties so that a qualitative and / or quantitative change of ingredients (eg through modifications of the energy, carbohydrate, fatty acid or nitrogen change or metabolite flows influencing this).
  • Bt vegetable plants are preferred, for example, which additionally have a glufosinate or glyphosate resistance.
  • Bt vegetables including methods of making them, are described in detail in, for example, Barton et al., 1987, Plant Physiol. 85: 1103-1109; Vaeck et al., 1987, Nature 328: 33-37; Fischhoff et al., 1987, Bio / Technology 5: 807-813.
  • Bt vegetable plants are still commercially available in various variations, for example the NewLeaf ® potato variety from Monsanto.
  • Other types of vegetables are under development or testing, such as a tomato variety with resistance to Lepidoptera from Monsanto.
  • base exchanges partial sequences removed or natural or synthetic sequences added.
  • the naturally occurring genes can also be completely replaced by heterologous or synthetic genes, preferably under the control of a promoter active in plant cells ('gene replacemenf).
  • 'gene replacemenf a promoter active in plant cells
  • the production of plant cells with a reduced activity of a gene product can be achieved, for example, by the expression of at least one corresponding antisense RNA, a sense RNA to achieve a cosuppression effect or the expression of at least one appropriately constructed ribozyme which specifically cleaves transcripts of the gene product mentioned above.
  • DNA molecules can be used that comprise the entire coding sequence of a gene product, including any flanking sequences that may be present, as well as DNA molecules that only comprise parts of the coding sequence, these parts having to be long enough to be in the cells to cause an antisense effect. It is also possible to use DNA sequences which have a high degree of homology to the coding sequences of a gene product, but which are not completely identical.
  • the synthesized protein can be located in any compartment of the plant cell.
  • the coding region is linked to DNA sequences which ensure localization in a specific compartment or at a specific point in time (at a specific stage or chemically or biologically induced) (for example transit or signal peptides, time- or location-specific promoters).
  • sequences are known to the person skilled in the art (see, for example, Braun et al., 1992, EMBO J. 11: 3219-3227; Wolter et al., 1988, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sei. USA 85: 846-850; Sonnewald et al ., 1991, Plant J. 1: 95-106).
  • the transgenic plant cells can be regenerated into whole plants using known techniques.
  • transgenic plants can be obtained which have altered properties as a result of overexpression, suppression or inhibition of homologous (i.e. endogenous) genes or gene sequences or expression of heterologous (i.e. exogenous) genes or gene sequences.
  • the method according to the invention is suitable for controlling a large number of harmful organisms which occur in particular in vegetables, in particular insects and arachnids, very particularly preferably insects.
  • the pests mentioned include:
  • Thysanura From the order of the Thysanura, for example, Lepisma spp ..
  • Reticulitermes spp. From the order of the Isoptera, for example Reticulitermes spp., Reticulitermes spp.,
  • Thysanoptera for example Frankliniella spp., Kakothrips spp.
  • Lygus spp. Aelia spp., Eurydema spp., Dysdercus spp., Piesma spp ..
  • Hyalopterus spp. Phylloxera spp., Pemphigus spp., Macrosiphum spp., Myzus spp.,
  • Gnorimoschema spp. Autographa spp., Evergestis spp., Lacanobia spp., Cydia spp., Pseudociaphila spp., Phyllocnistis spp., Agrotis spp., Euxoa spp., Feltia spp.,
  • Mamestra spp. Panolis spp., Prodenia spp., Spodoptera spp., Trichoplusia spp.,
  • Hofmannophila spp. Homona spp., Tineola spp., Tinea spp., Tortrix spp ..
  • Epilachna spp. Atomaria spp., Oryzaephilus spp., Anthonomus spp., Sitophilus spp., Otiorhynchus spp., Cosmopolites spp., Ceuthorrynchus spp., Hypera spp.,
  • Hymenoptera From the order of the Hymenoptera, for example Diprion spp., Hoplocampa spp.,
  • Lasius spp. Monomorium spp., Vespa spp ..
  • hypoderma spp. Tannia spp., Bibio spp., Oscinella spp., Phorbia spp., Pegomyia spp., Ceratitis spp., Dacus spp., Tipula spp ..
  • Acarina for example Acarus spp., Bryobia spp., Panonychus spp., Tetranychus spp., Eotetranychus spp., Oligonychus spp., Eutetranychus spp.,
  • Globodera spp. Radopholus spp., Pratylenchus spp., Tylenchulus spp.,
  • Tylenchorhynchus spp. Rotylenchus spp., Heliocotylenchus spp., Belonoaimus spp., Longidorus spp., Trichodorus spp., Xiphinema spp., Ditylenchus spp.,
  • the method according to the invention is preferably suitable for controlling Agriotes spp., Melolontha spp., Aphis spp., Cnephasia spp., Ostrinia spp., Agrotis spp., Hydraecia spp., Tipula spp., Myzus spp., Bemisia spp., Trialeurodes spp., Oscinella spp., Tetranychus spp., Lygus spp., Leptinotarsa spp., Psylliodes spp., Phytometra spp., Deroceras spp., Psylla spp., Blaniulus spp., Onychiurus spp., Piesma spp., Atomaria spp.
  • Plutella xylostella (vegetable moth, cabbage cockroach)
  • Thiodicarb 100 10 0 0 100 10 0 0 100 10 0 0 100 10 0 0 100

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Abstract

L'invention concerne un procédé de contrôle d'organismes nuisibles dans des légumes génétiquement modifiés contenant un gène dérivé du bacille de Thuringe, ledit gène codant une protéine à action insecticide et exprimant cette protéine. Le procédé selon l'invention est caractérisé en ce qu'on applique une quantité insecticide efficace d'un ou plusieurs composés des groupes suivants (a) à (f) sur les plantes, leurs produits de semence ou de reproduction et/ou leur zone de culture, avec (a) composés organophosphoriques insecticides, (b) pyréthroïdes, (c) carbamates insecticides, (d) pesticides biologiques, (e) régulateurs de croissance insecticides, et (f) autres. Le procédé selon l'invention permet de réduire la quantité employée d'agents phytoprotecteurs agissant de manière synergique avec les plantes transgéniques, ainsi que d'améliorer et d'étendre le rendement des plantes transgéniques, ledit procédé présentant par conséquent des avantages économiques et écologiques.
EP02708294A 2001-02-03 2002-01-17 Procede de controle d'organismes nuisibles dans des cultures de plantes utiles Withdrawn EP1367900A2 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP08158379A EP1967068A3 (fr) 2001-02-03 2002-01-17 Procède de contrôle d'organismes nuisibles dans des cultures de plantes utiles
EP07120657A EP1922931A2 (fr) 2001-02-03 2002-01-17 Procède de contrôle d'organismes nuisibles dans des cultures de plantes utiles

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10104871A DE10104871A1 (de) 2001-02-03 2001-02-03 Verfahren zur Kontrolle von Schadorganismen in Nutzpflanzenkulturen
DE10104871 2001-02-03
PCT/EP2002/000423 WO2002062144A2 (fr) 2001-02-03 2002-01-17 Procede de controle d'organismes nuisibles dans des cultures de plantes utiles

Related Child Applications (1)

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EP07120657A Division EP1922931A2 (fr) 2001-02-03 2002-01-17 Procède de contrôle d'organismes nuisibles dans des cultures de plantes utiles

Publications (1)

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EP1367900A2 true EP1367900A2 (fr) 2003-12-10

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EP08158379A Withdrawn EP1967068A3 (fr) 2001-02-03 2002-01-17 Procède de contrôle d'organismes nuisibles dans des cultures de plantes utiles
EP07120657A Withdrawn EP1922931A2 (fr) 2001-02-03 2002-01-17 Procède de contrôle d'organismes nuisibles dans des cultures de plantes utiles
EP02708294A Withdrawn EP1367900A2 (fr) 2001-02-03 2002-01-17 Procede de controle d'organismes nuisibles dans des cultures de plantes utiles

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EP08158379A Withdrawn EP1967068A3 (fr) 2001-02-03 2002-01-17 Procède de contrôle d'organismes nuisibles dans des cultures de plantes utiles
EP07120657A Withdrawn EP1922931A2 (fr) 2001-02-03 2002-01-17 Procède de contrôle d'organismes nuisibles dans des cultures de plantes utiles

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (2) US20040078843A1 (fr)
EP (3) EP1967068A3 (fr)
JP (1) JP2004517945A (fr)
KR (1) KR20030074780A (fr)
AU (1) AU2002242678A1 (fr)
BR (1) BR0206926A (fr)
DE (1) DE10104871A1 (fr)
MX (1) MXPA03006934A (fr)
WO (1) WO2002062144A2 (fr)

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Publication number Publication date
MXPA03006934A (es) 2003-11-18
EP1967068A3 (fr) 2008-11-05
EP1922931A2 (fr) 2008-05-21
AU2002242678A1 (en) 2002-08-19
WO2002062144A3 (fr) 2003-01-09
US20040078843A1 (en) 2004-04-22
KR20030074780A (ko) 2003-09-19
BR0206926A (pt) 2004-02-25
WO2002062144A2 (fr) 2002-08-15
DE10104871A1 (de) 2002-08-08
EP1967068A2 (fr) 2008-09-10
JP2004517945A (ja) 2004-06-17
US20080064735A1 (en) 2008-03-13

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