EP1375189A1 - Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Bildübertragungsfolie - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Bildübertragungsfolie Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1375189A1 EP1375189A1 EP20030405476 EP03405476A EP1375189A1 EP 1375189 A1 EP1375189 A1 EP 1375189A1 EP 20030405476 EP20030405476 EP 20030405476 EP 03405476 A EP03405476 A EP 03405476A EP 1375189 A1 EP1375189 A1 EP 1375189A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- image
- clear lacquer
- adhesive
- film
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 47
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000004923 Acrylic lacquer Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009333 weeding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001464 adherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C1/00—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
- B44C1/16—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects for applying transfer pictures or the like
- B44C1/165—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects for applying transfer pictures or the like for decalcomanias; sheet material therefor
- B44C1/17—Dry transfer
- B44C1/1712—Decalcomanias applied under heat and pressure, e.g. provided with a heat activable adhesive
- B44C1/172—Decalcomanias provided with a layer being specially adapted to facilitate their release from a temporary carrier
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
- B41M5/025—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein by transferring ink from the master sheet
- B41M5/035—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein by transferring ink from the master sheet by sublimation or volatilisation of pre-printed design, e.g. sublistatic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M7/00—After-treatment of prints, e.g. heating, irradiating, setting of the ink, protection of the printed stock
- B41M7/0027—After-treatment of prints, e.g. heating, irradiating, setting of the ink, protection of the printed stock using protective coatings or layers by lamination or by fusion of the coatings or layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
- B41M5/025—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein by transferring ink from the master sheet
- B41M5/0256—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein by transferring ink from the master sheet the transferable ink pattern being obtained by means of a computer driven printer, e.g. an ink jet or laser printer, or by electrographic means
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for producing an image transfer film for transferring an image from the image transfer film on an image carrier according to the preamble of Claim 1 and a manufactured by the method Image transfer film according to the preamble of the claim 4th
- the so-called dry transfer is characterized in that an image from an image transfer film (hereinafter referred to as image film) an image carrier (hereinafter referred to as carrier) is transmitted.
- image film an image transfer film
- carrier an image carrier
- the Substrate is transferred with the image film, which is then in on image sections remaining on the carrier and subtracted from the carrier Scraps of film is isolated.
- a picture slide is known for this, the one in the form of a laminate, one on the base applied layer of a clear lacquer, on the clear lacquer layer
- a toner substrate corresponding to images and a toner substrate and clear coat layer covering layer of an adhesive includes.
- This laminate is covered with the backing over the adhesive layer, brought into engagement by pressure and heat, for example. at this process forms around the circumference of the surface of the Substrate circumferential, perpendicular to the adhesive layer Breakage that continues in the clear coat.
- the breaking point forms because the toner substrate has a covering adhesive layer of the laminate of base layer, clear lacquer layer and Protruding clear coat layer adhesive layer.
- Adhesion (Liability forces) are set so that the adhesion between the adhesive layer and the substrate and clear lacquer layer is larger than the adhesion between the clear lacquer layer and base layer.
- the next step in the manufacturing process is the separation of those on the substrate applied picture film in picture sections and picture film residues, by pulling the picture film off the support.
- This Separation process i.e. the removal of the image sections
- the image slide is called "selective release" by the experts or also "Weeding" referred to as a synonym.
- the invention deviates from to achieve the object of the invention prevailing practice in that when a Image film with a carrier, adhesive only according to the geometric configurations of the image parts of the image film, i.e. corresponding which the toner substrates provide by the substrates Amounts of adhesive in them at the time of Release adhesive or coating.
- adhesive only according to the geometric configurations of the image parts of the image film, i.e. corresponding which the toner substrates provide by the substrates Amounts of adhesive in them at the time of Release adhesive or coating.
- the image film 10 comprises a support layer 11, a clear lacquer layer 12 and toner substrates 13 representing printed images (only one toner substrate is shown).
- the base layer 11 is coated with the clear lacquer layer 12 using conventional techniques.
- the support layer 11 is preferably a film, preferably made of a polyester or a smooth-coated paper, with a thickness of 20 to 50 microns, preferably a thickness of 23 to 26 microns.
- the clear lacquer layer 12 applied to the base layer 11 is formed from an acrylic lacquer. This acrylic lacquer is mixed with a release agent which favors the separation of the base layer 11 from the clear lacquer layer 12 after the printing process has taken place.
- the release agent is preferably a vaporizable wax which is added to the acrylic lacquer of the clear lacquer layer 12 in proportions (weight) of 2% to 5%, preferably 2.5% to 3.5%.
- the printing process is carried out using heat and pressure, the heat entered in image film 10 allowing the wax to evaporate.
- the printed images, ie the toner substrates 13 representing the printed images, are applied to the clear lacquer layer 11.
- the application of the substrate 13 is preferably carried out by computer-controlled printers which, according to a rule or program stored in an EDP (computer) device, deposit toner particles according to color, quantity and the area of the printed image.
- the substrate 13 is applied such that the image surface of the substrate 13 intended for viewing is in engagement with the clear lacquer layer.
- one or more substrates 12 carrying surface 13 are coated over their entire surface with an adhesive layer 14, which also covers substrates 13, which is then removed again over the entire surface, except for the adhesive that is entered in substrates 13.
- the application and removal of the adhesive layer 14 are carried out by doctor-like coating strips which, in the same working direction of the coating and de-coating device, pull successively liquid adhesive out of a storage container in order to feed it again as such to a receiving container.
- the toner substrate 13 is characterized by greater roughness and porosity than the clear lacquer layer 11, which has the consequence that when the adhesive layer 14 applied over the entire surface is removed, adhesive of this layer is introduced into the toner substrate 13 as a supply of adhesive remaining and available there.
- the adhesive is melted and then removed at elevated temperature, ie at a temperature of 100% C to 140% C, preferably 120% - 130% C, whereby the adhesive absorbed in the substrate then cools and can solidify to itself when the image film 10 is applied to a carrier 15, as a result of the heat entered, to liquefy again for adhesive purposes and then to solidify.
- 2 shows in a schematic form a device 16 for applying an image film 10 to a carrier 15 (for example a compact disc). It shows the carrier 15 and a stamp 17, preferably made of silicone, between which the image film 10 according to the invention is arranged. Before or during the application, the image film 10 is heated and connected to the carrier 15 by lowering the stamp 17 by pressing the adhesive reactivated by the heating out of the substrate 13.
- the pressure required for the connection can also be applied to the image film 10 by a roller (not shown).
- the pressures which stamp 17 or a roller have to apply are between 0.75 kg per mm 2 and 1.5 kg per mm 2 , preferably between 1.0 kg per mm 2 and 1.2 kg per mm 2 .
Landscapes
- Decoration By Transfer Pictures (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- Fig. 1
- eine Bildfolie im Längsschnitt und
- Fig. 2
- eine Bildfolie vor Aufbringung auf einen Träger
Claims (10)
- Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Bildübertragungsfolie zur Übertragung eines Bildes von der Bildübertragungsfolie auf einen Bildträger, umfassend Beschichtung einer Tragschicht (11) mit einer Klarlackschicht (12), Aufbringung von Bilder bildenden Tonersubstraten (13), überziehen der Klarlackschicht (12) und der Tonersubstrate (13) mit einer Klebschicht (14) aus flüssigem Klebstoff, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass im Anschluss an das Überziehen die Klebschicht (14) von der Klarlackschicht (12) abgetragen und während des Abtragens flüssiger Klebstoff in Tonersubstrate (13) eingetragen wird.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Tragschicht (11) als eine Folie aus Polyester ausgebildet wird.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass als Klarlackschicht (12) eine Schicht aus Acryllack auf die Tragschicht (11) aufgebracht wird.
- Bildfolie bestehend aus einer Tragschicht (11), einer auf die Tragschicht aufgebrachten Klarlackschicht (12) mit auf der Klarlackschicht (12) aufgebrachten Tonersubstraten (13), dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass in den Tonersubstraten (13) Klebstoff eingetragen ist.
- Bildfolie nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Tragschicht (11) aus einer Folie aus Polyester oder aus einem glattbeschichteten Papier gebildet ist.
- Bildfolie nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Tragschicht (11) eine Stärke von 20 bis 50 µm, vorzugsweise eine Stärke von 23 bis 26 µm aufweist.
- Bildfolie nach einem der Ansprüche 4 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Klarlackschicht (12) aus einem Acryllack gebildet ist.
- Bildfolie nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass dem Acryllack ein Trennmittel beigegeben ist.
- Bildfolie nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Trennmittel ein verdampfbares Wachs ist.
- Bildfolie nach Anspruch 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Trennmittel dem Acryllack in Anteilen von 2% bis 5%, vorzugsweise 2,5% bis 3,5%, beigegeben ist.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH01115/02A CH695991A5 (de) | 2002-06-27 | 2002-06-27 | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Bildübertragungsfolie. |
| CH11152002 | 2002-06-27 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1375189A1 true EP1375189A1 (de) | 2004-01-02 |
| EP1375189B1 EP1375189B1 (de) | 2013-07-31 |
Family
ID=29716495
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP20030405476 Expired - Lifetime EP1375189B1 (de) | 2002-06-27 | 2003-06-27 | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Bildübertragungsfolie |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20040013881A1 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP1375189B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP2004050832A (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2431300C (de) |
| CH (1) | CH695991A5 (de) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2010045034A1 (en) | 2008-10-14 | 2010-04-22 | Neenah Paper, Inc. | Heat transfer methods and sheets for applying an image to a colored substrate |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102049955A (zh) * | 2009-11-06 | 2011-05-11 | 杨子德 | 具立体雾面花纹的转印膜及其制造方法 |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3519456A (en) * | 1964-02-04 | 1970-07-07 | Letraset International Ltd | Transfer materials |
| DE2041865A1 (de) * | 1970-08-24 | 1972-03-02 | Ploss U | Verfahren zum Aufbringen des Dekors auf Glas-,Porzellan- und Kunststoffwaren mittels Abziehbildern und Maschine zur Durchfuehrung des Verfahrens |
| GB1364627A (en) * | 1970-07-28 | 1974-08-21 | Visutronic Ltd | Transfer materials |
| US3928710A (en) * | 1970-04-29 | 1975-12-23 | Letraset International Ltd | Heat activated transfers |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL290491A (de) * | 1962-03-21 | |||
| US3684545A (en) * | 1969-11-07 | 1972-08-15 | James D Worrall | Thermosetting dry transfer |
| GB1491678A (en) * | 1974-01-16 | 1977-11-09 | Marler Ltd E | Dry transfer materials |
| US4064285A (en) * | 1975-12-22 | 1977-12-20 | Xerox Corporation | Electrophotographic decalcomanias |
| US4216283A (en) * | 1977-05-23 | 1980-08-05 | Ani-Live Film Service Inc. | Dry transfer of electrophotographic images |
| US4517044A (en) * | 1981-11-18 | 1985-05-14 | Advanced Graphic Technology | Dry transfer decal and method of manufacture |
| JPS62169880A (ja) * | 1986-01-22 | 1987-07-27 | Kanzaki Paper Mfg Co Ltd | 粘着シ−トの製造法 |
| US4935300A (en) * | 1988-04-13 | 1990-06-19 | Dennison Manufacturing Company | Heat transferable laminate |
| US5814402A (en) * | 1993-04-20 | 1998-09-29 | Decora Incorporated | Pressure sensitive dry transfer graphics article and method of manufacture |
| JP3715734B2 (ja) * | 1997-01-21 | 2005-11-16 | キヤノン株式会社 | 画像再転写シート |
| US5985503A (en) * | 1997-03-11 | 1999-11-16 | Agfa-Gevaert, N.V. | Electrostatographic method for the production of transfer images |
| GB2330329B (en) * | 1997-10-16 | 2001-11-14 | Trip Productions B V | Pattern printing of adhesives |
-
2002
- 2002-06-27 CH CH01115/02A patent/CH695991A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2003
- 2003-06-06 CA CA 2431300 patent/CA2431300C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-06-18 US US10/465,740 patent/US20040013881A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-06-27 EP EP20030405476 patent/EP1375189B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-06-27 JP JP2003185183A patent/JP2004050832A/ja active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3519456A (en) * | 1964-02-04 | 1970-07-07 | Letraset International Ltd | Transfer materials |
| US3928710A (en) * | 1970-04-29 | 1975-12-23 | Letraset International Ltd | Heat activated transfers |
| GB1364627A (en) * | 1970-07-28 | 1974-08-21 | Visutronic Ltd | Transfer materials |
| DE2041865A1 (de) * | 1970-08-24 | 1972-03-02 | Ploss U | Verfahren zum Aufbringen des Dekors auf Glas-,Porzellan- und Kunststoffwaren mittels Abziehbildern und Maschine zur Durchfuehrung des Verfahrens |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2010045034A1 (en) | 2008-10-14 | 2010-04-22 | Neenah Paper, Inc. | Heat transfer methods and sheets for applying an image to a colored substrate |
| EP2334499A4 (de) * | 2008-10-14 | 2013-07-17 | Neenah Paper Inc | Wärmeübertragungsverfahren und folien zur aufbringung eines bildes auf einem gefärbten substrat |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CH695991A5 (de) | 2006-11-15 |
| CA2431300A1 (en) | 2003-12-27 |
| EP1375189B1 (de) | 2013-07-31 |
| CA2431300C (en) | 2012-02-21 |
| JP2004050832A (ja) | 2004-02-19 |
| US20040013881A1 (en) | 2004-01-22 |
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