EP1411296A3 - Sauerstofflanze zur Hochtemperaturvergasung von Abfällen, sowie Verfahren zum Betreiben derselben - Google Patents

Sauerstofflanze zur Hochtemperaturvergasung von Abfällen, sowie Verfahren zum Betreiben derselben Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1411296A3
EP1411296A3 EP03090302A EP03090302A EP1411296A3 EP 1411296 A3 EP1411296 A3 EP 1411296A3 EP 03090302 A EP03090302 A EP 03090302A EP 03090302 A EP03090302 A EP 03090302A EP 1411296 A3 EP1411296 A3 EP 1411296A3
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
oxygen
fuel
high temperature
operating
waste
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP03090302A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1411296B1 (de
EP1411296A2 (de
Inventor
Günter H. Kiss
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Thermoselect AG
Original Assignee
Thermoselect AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Thermoselect AG filed Critical Thermoselect AG
Priority to SI200332034T priority Critical patent/SI1411296T1/sl
Publication of EP1411296A2 publication Critical patent/EP1411296A2/de
Publication of EP1411296A3 publication Critical patent/EP1411296A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1411296B1 publication Critical patent/EP1411296B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
    • F23G5/027—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23D—BURNERS
    • F23D14/00—Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
    • F23D14/32—Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid using a mixture of gaseous fuel and pure oxygen or oxygen-enriched air
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2200/00—Details of gasification apparatus
    • C10J2200/15—Details of feeding means
    • C10J2200/152—Nozzles or lances for introducing gas, liquids or suspensions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0959—Oxygen
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2201/00—Pretreatment
    • F23G2201/40—Gasification
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23K—FEEDING FUEL TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS
    • F23K2900/00—Special features of, or arrangements for fuel supplies
    • F23K2900/05003—Non-continuous fluid fuel supply

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Air Supply (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
  • Regulation And Control Of Combustion (AREA)
  • Gas Burners (AREA)
  • Incineration Of Waste (AREA)

Abstract

Sauerstofflanze zur Hochtemperaturvergasung gegebenenfalls thermisch vorbehandelter heterogener Abfälle, wobei ein Kanal zum Transport von Reaktionssauerstoff mit einem Kanal zur Zuführung von Brennsauerstoff identisch in einem gemeinsamen Kanal verwirklicht ist und eine Steuervorrichtung enthalten ist, welche die Menge des zugeführten Sauerstoffes in mindestens zwei verschiedenen Durchlass-Zuständen steuert, sowie ein Verfahren zum Betreiben derselben, wobei die Sauerstofflanze permanent mit mindestens einer Brennerflamme betrieben wird und in einer ersten Betriebsart die Reaktanden Brennstoff und Sauerstoff in näherungsweise stöchiometrischem Verhältnis für die Brennerflamme zugeführt werden und in einer zweiten Betriebsart der Sauerstoff in überstöchiometrischem Verhältnis zum Brennstoff zugeführt wird, so dass dieser Anteil des Sauerstoffs als Reaktionspartner in den Hochtemperaturreaktor gelangt.
EP03090302A 2002-10-14 2003-09-18 Sauerstofflanze zur Hochtemperaturvergasung von Abfällen, sowie Verfahren zum Betreiben derselben Expired - Lifetime EP1411296B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SI200332034T SI1411296T1 (sl) 2002-10-14 2003-09-18 Kisikova sulica za visoko temperaturno uplinjanje odpadkov in postopek delovanja

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10248530A DE10248530B4 (de) 2002-10-14 2002-10-14 Sauerstofflanze zur Hochtemperaturvergasung von Abfällen, sowie Verfahren zum Betreiben derselben
DE10248530 2002-10-14

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1411296A2 EP1411296A2 (de) 2004-04-21
EP1411296A3 true EP1411296A3 (de) 2006-08-02
EP1411296B1 EP1411296B1 (de) 2011-05-25

Family

ID=32038748

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP03090302A Expired - Lifetime EP1411296B1 (de) 2002-10-14 2003-09-18 Sauerstofflanze zur Hochtemperaturvergasung von Abfällen, sowie Verfahren zum Betreiben derselben

Country Status (9)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1411296B1 (de)
JP (1) JP4276041B2 (de)
KR (1) KR101096316B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE511063T1 (de)
DE (1) DE10248530B4 (de)
DK (1) DK1411296T3 (de)
ES (1) ES2372001T3 (de)
PT (1) PT1411296E (de)
SI (1) SI1411296T1 (de)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7416404B2 (en) * 2005-04-18 2008-08-26 General Electric Company Feed injector for gasification and related method

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1152783B (de) * 1961-08-28 1963-08-14 Metallgesellschaft Ag Brenner zur thermischen Umsetzung von gasfoermigen und/oder dampffoermigen bzw. fluessigen Kohlenwasserstoffen und/oder sonstigen Brenngasen mit sauerstoffhaltigen Gasen und Verfahren zum Betrieb des Brenners
US4113445A (en) * 1977-01-31 1978-09-12 Texaco Development Corporation Process for the partial oxidation of liquid hydrocarbonaceous fuels
GB2151348A (en) * 1983-12-09 1985-07-17 Shell Int Research Burner and process for producing synthesis gas from hydrocarbon fuel
DE19512249A1 (de) * 1994-06-10 1995-12-14 Thermoselect Ag Verfahren zur Hochtemperaturvergasung heterogener Abfälle
US6005149A (en) * 1998-08-18 1999-12-21 Engineering, Separation & Recycling, Ltd. Co. Method and apparatus for processing organic materials to produce chemical gases and carbon char

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0629659B2 (ja) 1985-11-15 1994-04-20 日本酸素株式会社 高温酸素ランス
DE19637195C2 (de) * 1996-02-16 1998-12-17 Thermoselect Ag Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Hochtemperaturreaktors zur Behandlung von Entsorgungsgütern
JP3738141B2 (ja) * 1998-11-10 2006-01-25 岩谷産業株式会社 酸素富化率可変バーナ

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1152783B (de) * 1961-08-28 1963-08-14 Metallgesellschaft Ag Brenner zur thermischen Umsetzung von gasfoermigen und/oder dampffoermigen bzw. fluessigen Kohlenwasserstoffen und/oder sonstigen Brenngasen mit sauerstoffhaltigen Gasen und Verfahren zum Betrieb des Brenners
US4113445A (en) * 1977-01-31 1978-09-12 Texaco Development Corporation Process for the partial oxidation of liquid hydrocarbonaceous fuels
GB2151348A (en) * 1983-12-09 1985-07-17 Shell Int Research Burner and process for producing synthesis gas from hydrocarbon fuel
DE19512249A1 (de) * 1994-06-10 1995-12-14 Thermoselect Ag Verfahren zur Hochtemperaturvergasung heterogener Abfälle
US6005149A (en) * 1998-08-18 1999-12-21 Engineering, Separation & Recycling, Ltd. Co. Method and apparatus for processing organic materials to produce chemical gases and carbon char

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
SI1411296T1 (sl) 2011-09-30
KR101096316B1 (ko) 2011-12-20
JP4276041B2 (ja) 2009-06-10
EP1411296B1 (de) 2011-05-25
DK1411296T3 (da) 2011-08-29
PT1411296E (pt) 2011-08-11
JP2004132693A (ja) 2004-04-30
EP1411296A2 (de) 2004-04-21
KR20040034444A (ko) 2004-04-28
ES2372001T3 (es) 2012-01-12
ATE511063T1 (de) 2011-06-15
DE10248530B4 (de) 2004-08-12
DE10248530A1 (de) 2004-04-22

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