EP1411596A2 - Connecteur à fiche ayant un élément de retenue - Google Patents

Connecteur à fiche ayant un élément de retenue Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP1411596A2
EP1411596A2 EP03016267A EP03016267A EP1411596A2 EP 1411596 A2 EP1411596 A2 EP 1411596A2 EP 03016267 A EP03016267 A EP 03016267A EP 03016267 A EP03016267 A EP 03016267A EP 1411596 A2 EP1411596 A2 EP 1411596A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
socket
housing
plug
slide
locking
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP03016267A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1411596B1 (fr
EP1411596A3 (fr
Inventor
Harald Michael Lutsch
Ranko Resman
Dalibor Zorica
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yazaki Europe Ltd
Original Assignee
Yazaki Europe Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yazaki Europe Ltd filed Critical Yazaki Europe Ltd
Publication of EP1411596A2 publication Critical patent/EP1411596A2/fr
Publication of EP1411596A3 publication Critical patent/EP1411596A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1411596B1 publication Critical patent/EP1411596B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/627Snap or like fastening
    • H01R13/6271Latching means integral with the housing
    • H01R13/6272Latching means integral with the housing comprising a single latching arm
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/64Means for preventing incorrect coupling
    • H01R13/641Means for preventing incorrect coupling by indicating incorrect coupling; by indicating correct or full engagement

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a plug with a holding element for connecting to a socket.
  • the connection should be made with a socket, which is a socket housing with a first longitudinal axis and with one enclosed by a wall Has receiving space that to an end face of the socket housing open and closed at the far end by a floor.
  • the socket housing is assigned first contacts that are in the receiving space protrude from the floor parallel to the first longitudinal axis.
  • On the outer surface of the the wall enclosing the recording space is arranged in a projecting manner. This points towards the floor in the direction away from the end face from the outer surface rising ascending contact surface to which in In the direction of the floor there is a locking surface to be run on the outer surface.
  • EP 0 896 396 A2 describes a connector that has a socket and includes a connector.
  • the socket has a socket housing and a recording room enclosed by a wall. This is an end face of the socket housing open and at its distal end through closed a floor.
  • the socket has a first longitudinal axis that defines a connection direction.
  • the socket housing are the first contacts assigned. These are aligned parallel to the first longitudinal axis and are from Floor in front of the recording room.
  • On the outer surface of the one enclosing the recording room Wall is a protruding tab.
  • the plug is a assigned elastically deflectable locking arm, which locks via a slide can be when he is in the latch position and there is a deflection the locking arm prevented from the relaxed position.
  • the slide are compression springs assigned to each other at their end not supported on the slide are connected via a traverse.
  • the locking arm has an inclined surface that runs against the latch when inserting the plug into the socket. there the slide is in a position in which its locking surface is not in contact to the latch arm. For this purpose, the locking arm is in a temporary position via holding means Position held. If the plug is inserted into the socket, it arrives not only the locking arm with its hook-like projection against the latch, but also the traverse that connects the two compression springs to each other, comes to rest against the end face of the socket. The plug continues introduced, the springs are biased. The hook-shaped locking element of the locking arm slides over the latch. The locking arm has one position reached, in which its locking surface can reach behind the latch.
  • the slide is first moved towards the socket so far that the locking arm is released.
  • the compression springs are partially preloaded and the holding means fix the slide in this position. In this position can be acted on an unlocking section of the slide, i.e. be pressed on this, this section on an underlying Projection of the locking arm acts. Because the latch arm is suspended like a seesaw is, the hook-like projection is out of engagement with the locking lug on the socket emotional. If the plug is now pulled, it can be removed from the socket be separated. Handling is cumbersome and requires in particular then, if safe operation is required, additional measures in the form of Ribs on the socket to provide secure support for the compression springs Activate the slide to reach.
  • Handling is also disadvantageous insofar as than when loosening the connector, i.e. the plug from the socket of the
  • the slide must first be moved in the opposite direction to the setting slide to be transferred to a position in which the actuating section associated therewith a force on the latch arm in the sense of releasing it from the Locking nose of the socket is possible.
  • the plug must be pulled to release it from the socket.
  • DE 198 28 968 A1 relates to a connector with a socket and a Plug, the socket being assigned a leaf spring-like holding element, which also serves as a short-circuit bridge for the contacts of the socket.
  • the Holding element has two locking legs, each with a projection of the plug come into contact and experience a deformation when connecting, so that the Projections can drive over a kink in the locking leg and then one Allow it to rebound again so that the plug is secured in the socket.
  • two are in the unconnected state of the plug and socket there are contact legs that come into contact with the contacts of the socket, which are part of the holding element, which is made of metal and so that it is electrically conductive. So in the disconnected state is between the contacts A short-circuit contact is made via the contact legs. These are at Pushing the plug out of contact with the contacts of the socket.
  • DE 100 52 970 A1 is a connector that has a socket and a Includes connector, described, wherein the connector is assigned a slide that is designed in one piece with a compression spring and initially biased when connecting and a push-out force is generated as long as the final connection state has not been reached.
  • This slide also serves as a holding element in the connected state.
  • the resilient section designed as a compression spring comprises one serpentine curved leaf spring-like section.
  • EP 1 089 393 A1 comprises a plug socket with a socket enclosed by a wall Recording space into which a plug can be inserted.
  • the connector on the Receiving space of the socket entering section a seal that with the Inner surface of the receiving space comes into contact.
  • the section of the connector that is in the receptacle of the socket is opposite to that recessed area of the plug tapered in cross section.
  • the invention has for its object a connector for a conventional socket, i.e. to propose one in which only one latch is provided, the is easy to use and as long as no final connection has been achieved, one Force that releases the plug from the socket.
  • the advantage of this version is that the connector in connection with usual Sockets can be used, which have only one latch, so that without changing the same it is ensured that the plug from the socket is separated as long as no final locking position has been reached. Furthermore, handling is simplified in that only when connecting the plug housing is acted on by this relative to the socket housing, d. H. is moving towards the bottom. The release of the slide to the final The locking arm is secured automatically depending on the position of the Plug housing to the socket housing by the leaf spring-like holding element reaches the end face of the socket housing except for active engagement and thus the force of the effective between the connector housing and the slide Compression springs is released. The slide is relative to the socket housing and moved to the connector housing so that the locking arm against displacement in the unlocked position is secured.
  • the Holding element a separate, i.e. component separated from the slide, which consists of a Material is produced that is subject to practically no wear or subsidence is.
  • the spring legs on the connecting portion connect with a turn so that each spring leg connects the connecting section crossing.
  • the spring legs extend from the connecting section in such a way that the fastening sections are offset parallel to each other.
  • the holding element from a round wire. Conveniently, it is made of stainless steel manufactured.
  • the socket Since the holding element made of steel in the finally locked state of the connector the socket is deflected elastically from its normal position, i.e. as long as the Socket and the plug are connected to one another, it is tensioned, it is favorable if it's made of stainless steel.
  • a preferred embodiment of the invention is schematic in the drawing shown.
  • the socket 1 includes a Socket housing 2, which has a first longitudinal axis 3. It also has a Wall 4, which has an approximately rounded rectangular receiving space in the opening cross section 5 encloses. This is open to the end face 6 and on the opposite End closed by the bottom 8. The end face 6 is preferred bevelled towards the receiving space 5. Stand from the floor 8 first contacts 7 in the form of pins. They are parallel to the first Longitudinal axis 3 aligned. On an outer surface 9 of the wall 4 there is a latch 10 arranged which has an inclined contact surface 11 in the direction of the end face 6, the end facing the end face 6 towards the bottom 8 moving away from the outer surface 9, i.e. increasing, running. This closes a locking surface 12, which runs in the direction of the outer surface 9, i.e. prefers runs perpendicular to this or possibly even has an undercut.
  • the connector 13 with the connector housing is separated from the socket 1 14 shown.
  • the connector housing 14 has the second longitudinal axis 15 has a first housing section 16 which, when connected to the socket 1 enters the receiving space 5 according to FIG. 1.
  • the first longitudinal axis 3 and the second longitudinal axis 15 are aligned with one another.
  • the first housing section 16 starts from an end surface 17 in which there are openings which are connected to Contact chambers are related in which second contacts in Formed by socket-shaped terminals and through a locking element 18 are secured.
  • the first housing section 16 is followed by an im Cross section of reduced seat section for a seal of an intermediate section 19 a second housing section 20.
  • the cross section of the first housing section 16 is essentially that of the receiving space 5 of the socket housing 2 adapted to the socket 1, i.e. he is approaching a rounded one Rectangle.
  • a locking arm 21 is located on a wide area of the connector housing 14 arranged, which is designed like a frame and comprises two longitudinal struts 22 which in parallel distance to each other and one end away from the End surface 17 are integrally formed with the connector housing 14. That of the end face 17 near ends of the two longitudinal struts 22 are transverse to one another Locking strut 23 connected to each other as locking means, which for locking with the locking lug 10 of the socket 1 can be engaged.
  • first spring support bearings 26 are arranged, which serve to support the compression springs 27 at one end.
  • the Detent strut 23 has one of the first spring support bearings 26 on its underside away from the second longitudinal axis 15 footprint 28.
  • the connector housing 14 is surrounded by a tubular slide 29. This points in its interior towards an end face against two second spring support bearings 30 which support the compression springs 27 with their other end.
  • second Spring support bearings 30 opposite surface is an adjustment recess, not shown available, which in the assembled state of the slide 29 on the connector housing 14 with a movement stop of the plug housing, not shown 14 cooperates and the movement of the slide 29 to the connector housing 14 limited along the second longitudinal axis 15.
  • the slide 29 Bolt stops 33 are in the finally connected state the socket 1 with the plug 13, the locking arm 21 on the socket housing 2 secure against relocation, i.e. face the locking lugs 26.
  • the slide 29 are at the end having the second spring support bearing 30 assigned two releasing projections 31, which serve when releasing the plug 13 release the locking arm 21 from the socket 1.
  • the locking arm 21 is at pulling action on the slide 29 in the release direction elastically from its relaxed Position deformed away from the second longitudinal axis 15 and to the locking approach 10 of the socket 1 moves before the connector housing 14 out of the socket housing 2 can be pulled out.
  • the slide 29 has an approach 32 with two parallel to the second longitudinal axis 15 and parallel to each other offset receiving holes 33, 34.
  • a holding element 35 is assigned to the slide 29.
  • the holding element 35 consists of a round wire made of stainless steel.
  • Two spring legs 37 project transversely from a connecting section 36. she connect to the ends of the connecting section 36 with a turn 38, so that they leave the connecting section 36 transversely.
  • the fastening sections 39 run parallel to the connecting section 36 and towards each other.
  • the mounting sections 39 run parallel to each other.
  • the attachment portions 39 are shown in the receiving bores 33, 34 shown in FIG. 2 and offset from one another of the approach 34 of the slide 29 added. This will initiate a Pivotal movement in the area of the turns 38 or the connecting section 36 generates a counter moment.
  • the compression springs 27 act on the slide 29 to take the one shown in FIG Position on the connector housing 14.
  • the first housing section 16 is in inserted the receiving space 5 of the socket housing 2, the first Longitudinal axis 3 and the second longitudinal axis 15 are aligned with each other.
  • the holding element 35 is in the relaxed Status.
  • the socket 1 and the plug 14 continue in the connection direction moved (see Figure 3), the slide 29 to the socket 1 remains at rest, while the first housing section 16 is moved deeper into the receiving space 5.
  • the locking arm 21 is released and can with its locking strut 23 on the Sliding contact surface 11 of the locking lug 10 with simultaneous elastic deformation and sit behind the locking surface 12.
  • the end face of the slide 29 facing the socket 1 is not located more in one plane with the end face 17 of the housing section 16 but already close to locking strut 23.
  • the movement of the holding element 35 in the relaxed state can by a Stop at the neck 32 of the slide 29 are limited.

Landscapes

  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
  • Piezo-Electric Or Mechanical Vibrators, Or Delay Or Filter Circuits (AREA)
  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
  • Telephone Function (AREA)
  • Input Circuits Of Receivers And Coupling Of Receivers And Audio Equipment (AREA)
  • Pens And Brushes (AREA)
EP03016267A 2002-10-18 2003-07-18 Connecteur à fiche ayant un élément de retenue Expired - Lifetime EP1411596B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10248893A DE10248893B8 (de) 2002-10-18 2002-10-18 Stecker mit Halteelement
DE10248893 2002-10-18

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1411596A2 true EP1411596A2 (fr) 2004-04-21
EP1411596A3 EP1411596A3 (fr) 2006-06-28
EP1411596B1 EP1411596B1 (fr) 2008-09-10

Family

ID=32038780

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP03016267A Expired - Lifetime EP1411596B1 (fr) 2002-10-18 2003-07-18 Connecteur à fiche ayant un élément de retenue

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US6843676B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP1411596B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP3983214B2 (fr)
AT (1) ATE408251T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE10248893B8 (fr)
ES (1) ES2312693T3 (fr)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106099538A (zh) * 2016-05-31 2016-11-09 中航光电科技股份有限公司 一种连接组件及连接器组件
CN108879164A (zh) * 2018-06-29 2018-11-23 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 汽车线束插件
CN108879165A (zh) * 2018-06-29 2018-11-23 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 汽车线束插件
CN111916959A (zh) * 2020-07-16 2020-11-10 江西巴斯巴新能源技术有限公司 一种连接器
CN112970339A (zh) * 2018-11-05 2021-06-15 皇家飞利浦有限公司 具有内部锁定装置的壳体

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2019133749A (ja) * 2018-01-29 2019-08-08 住友電装株式会社 レバーの初期ロック構造及びレバー式コネクタ
FR3079078B1 (fr) * 2018-03-19 2020-03-06 Tyco Electronics France Sas Connecteur electrique a verrouillage
US20240322486A1 (en) * 2023-03-23 2024-09-26 Fivegrand International Co., Ltd. Engagement structure and engagement method for the same

Family Cites Families (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH035103Y2 (fr) * 1985-10-08 1991-02-08
US5066244A (en) * 1990-03-23 1991-11-19 Yazaki Corporation Detector device for coupled connector
JP2563708Y2 (ja) * 1990-11-30 1998-02-25 矢崎総業株式会社 コネクタ
JPH07153526A (ja) * 1993-12-02 1995-06-16 Nec Corp インレットコネクタ
JPH10189145A (ja) * 1996-12-24 1998-07-21 Yazaki Corp 半嵌合防止コネクタ
DE69838570T2 (de) * 1997-08-05 2008-07-24 Sumitomo Wiring Systems, Ltd., Yokkaichi Verbinder mit Kupplungserkennungsmitteln
DE19754876C2 (de) * 1997-12-10 1999-11-04 Siemens Ag Steckverbindung mit automatischem Ausruf
JP3047175B2 (ja) * 1998-03-18 2000-05-29 矢崎総業株式会社 コネクタ嵌合構造
GB2337877B (en) * 1998-05-28 2000-10-04 Yazaki Corp Connector fitting structure
DE19828968A1 (de) * 1998-06-29 1999-12-30 Delphi Automotive Systems Gmbh Elektrischer Steckverbinder
JP3402457B2 (ja) * 1999-04-06 2003-05-06 住友電装株式会社 コネクタ
JP2001085111A (ja) * 1999-09-10 2001-03-30 Sumitomo Wiring Syst Ltd コネクタ
JP2001102131A (ja) * 1999-10-01 2001-04-13 Sumitomo Wiring Syst Ltd コネクタ
JP3741351B2 (ja) * 1999-10-26 2006-02-01 矢崎総業株式会社 半嵌合防止コネクタ
DE10136862C1 (de) * 2001-07-28 2003-06-26 Yazaki Europe Ltd Stecker zum Verbinden mit einer Steckbuchse

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106099538A (zh) * 2016-05-31 2016-11-09 中航光电科技股份有限公司 一种连接组件及连接器组件
CN106099538B (zh) * 2016-05-31 2019-07-26 中航光电科技股份有限公司 一种连接组件及连接器组件
CN108879164A (zh) * 2018-06-29 2018-11-23 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 汽车线束插件
CN108879165A (zh) * 2018-06-29 2018-11-23 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 汽车线束插件
CN108879164B (zh) * 2018-06-29 2019-06-28 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 汽车线束插件
CN112970339A (zh) * 2018-11-05 2021-06-15 皇家飞利浦有限公司 具有内部锁定装置的壳体
CN112970339B (zh) * 2018-11-05 2023-07-07 皇家飞利浦有限公司 具有内部锁定装置的壳体
CN111916959A (zh) * 2020-07-16 2020-11-10 江西巴斯巴新能源技术有限公司 一种连接器

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE408251T1 (de) 2008-09-15
JP3983214B2 (ja) 2007-09-26
JP2004200147A (ja) 2004-07-15
EP1411596B1 (fr) 2008-09-10
DE10248893B3 (de) 2004-04-29
US6843676B2 (en) 2005-01-18
US20040082216A1 (en) 2004-04-29
EP1411596A3 (fr) 2006-06-28
DE50310466D1 (de) 2008-10-23
ES2312693T3 (es) 2009-03-01
DE10248893B8 (de) 2004-09-02

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