EP1419902A1 - Verfahren zum Erzeugen eines strukturierten Dekors in einer Holzwerkstoffplatte - Google Patents
Verfahren zum Erzeugen eines strukturierten Dekors in einer Holzwerkstoffplatte Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1419902A1 EP1419902A1 EP03021070A EP03021070A EP1419902A1 EP 1419902 A1 EP1419902 A1 EP 1419902A1 EP 03021070 A EP03021070 A EP 03021070A EP 03021070 A EP03021070 A EP 03021070A EP 1419902 A1 EP1419902 A1 EP 1419902A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- wood
- relief
- decor
- plate
- cover layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 6
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 16
- 229920002522 Wood fibre Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002025 wood fiber Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011093 chipboard Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011094 fiberboard Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004640 Melamine resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003278 mimic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR TOOLS FOR ARTISTIC WORK, e.g. FOR SCULPTURING, GUILLOCHING, CARVING, BRANDING, INLAYING
- B44B5/00—Machines or apparatus for embossing decorations or marks, e.g. embossing coins
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR TOOLS FOR ARTISTIC WORK, e.g. FOR SCULPTURING, GUILLOCHING, CARVING, BRANDING, INLAYING
- B44B5/00—Machines or apparatus for embossing decorations or marks, e.g. embossing coins
- B44B5/0052—Machines or apparatus for embossing decorations or marks, e.g. embossing coins by pressing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C1/00—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
- B44C1/24—Pressing or stamping ornamental designs on surfaces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C5/00—Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
- B44C5/04—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers
- B44C5/043—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers containing wooden elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C5/00—Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
- B44C5/04—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers
- B44C5/0469—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers comprising a decorative sheet and a core formed by one or more resin impregnated sheets of paper
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24479—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness
- Y10T428/24612—Composite web or sheet
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for producing a decoration, in particular a Wood decors, and a relief corresponding to the decor at least on Top of a wood-based panel, which in a press by means of a press plate with a previously applied to the top of a synthetic resin covering layer is pressed, the relief of a cooperating with the pressure plate Die is stamped during pressing.
- Such a method is known to be a fiberboard (MDF, HDF, chipboard or the like) to give it the appearance of a real wood panel.
- MDF fiberboard
- HDF chipboard
- Such panels are then used for furniture construction or to cover walls, ceilings or floors used.
- the desired decor wood grain, parquet, tile etc.
- the printed paper will later be placed on a wood fiber board, possibly with a layer of Covered with synthetic resin and then in a press under the action of temperature with the Pressed wood fiber board, the resin layer melts.
- the upper press plate The press is designed as a die and provided with a relief that goes to the decor corresponds.
- recesses are then formed in the synthetic resin layer formed, for example, the surface of a wooden plate or the joints of mimic laid tiles in order to have a lifelike surface on the Form wood-based panel.
- the paper web changes in their Dimensions.
- the expert speaks of the paper growing.
- the paper grows both in length (length growth) and in width (width growth). Paper growth is not predictable and is up to 1%. At a usual press length of 5.6 m, the paper grows so well by more than 5 cm.
- the die, which impresses the relief in the synthetic resin layer is the target structure of the Decorations formed corresponding, and paper growth can, as it is not is traceable, not taken into account.
- the relief does not fit the decor, which makes it impossible to imitate a real wood surface.
- the deviations between the decorative structure and the relief are more critical to judge a tile pattern, as it is used for floor panels. If the relief supporting the printed joint is not on the joint, but instead is marked next to it, then creates a serious lack of quality.
- the problem is inventively achieved in that the decor and the relief be introduced simultaneously into the cover layer.
- the decor is no longer on the paper but basically on the top layer is printed, which coincided with the embossing of the relief Relief and structure of the decor to each other completely congruent, so that a very high quality surface appearance is achieved.
- This high quality appearance is particularly advantageous if the wood fiber board for furniture construction, for room doors or the like, for example, floors should be used.
- a monochrome paper layer is placed on the plate on which then the top layer of synthetic resin is applied.
- the surface the top of the plate can also be colored before applying the cover layer (painted) or printed.
- the top of the plate can also be a Multicolored paper layer are laid on top of which then the top layer of synthetic resin is hung up.
- a produced by the process plate of a wood material, in particular MDF or HDF, with a decor and embossed relief Surface is characterized by the fact that the decor through in the structure of the relief introduced color is formed.
- the decor is a wood decor.
- MDF medium density fibreboard
- HDF high density fibreboard
- OSB Oriented Strand Board
- the upper press plate of the press is designed as a die. She has the negative / positive of the relief to be embossed in the surface of the plate. This Relief can be the reproduction of a wood grain or even joints of a tile mirror be. This above the surface of the press plate protruding relief is coated with a printing ink before the pressing process. When pressed melts the synthetic resin, the structure of the relief forms as a depression in the synthetic resin layer and at the same time the color is transferred to the depressions of the relief and combines with the liquid resin.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
- Dry Formation Of Fiberboard And The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (14)
- Verfahren zum Erzeugen eines Dekors und eines zum Dekor korrespondierenden Reliefs mindestens auf der Oberseite einer Holzwerkstoffplatte, die in einer Presse mittels einer Pressplatte mit einer zuvor auf die Oberseite der Holzwerkstoffplatte aufgebrachten Deckschicht aus einem Kunstharz verpresst wird, wobei das Relief von einer mit der Pressplatte zusammenwirkenden Matrize beim Verpressen geprägt wird, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Dekor und das Relief gleichzeitig in die Deckschicht eingebracht werden.
- Verfahren zum Erzeugen eines Dekors und eines zum Dekor korrespondierenden Reliefs mindestens auf der Oberseite einer Holzwerkstoffplatte, die in einer Presse mittels einer Pressplatte mit einer zuvor auf die Oberseite der Holzwerkstoffplatte aufgebrachten, mit Melaminharz getränkten Papierschicht verpresst wird, wobei das Relief von einer mit der Pressplatte zusammenwirkenden Matrize beim Verpressen geprägt wird, dadurch ge kennzeichnet, dass das Dekor und das Relief gleichzeitig in die Deckschicht eingebracht werden.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Dekor ein Holzdekor ist.
- Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Matrize vor dem Verpressvorgang mit Farbe beschichtet wird und das Dekor durch Einfärben des Reliefs entsteht.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sich die Farbe beim Verpressen der Deckschicht mit dem Kunstharz verbindet.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass auf die Oberseite der Holzwerkstoffplatte eine einfarbige Papierlage aufgelegt wird, auf die eine Deckschicht aus Kunstharz aufgelegt wird.
- Verfahren nach einem oder mehreren der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Oberseite der Holzwerkstoffplatte vor dem Auflegen der Deckschicht eingefärbt wird.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass eine Farbschicht aufgetragen wird.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass auf die Oberseite der Holzwerkstoffplatte eine mehrfarbige Papierlage aufgelegt wird.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass auf die Papierlage eine Deckschicht aus Kunstharz aufgelegt wird.
- Platte aus einem Holzwerkstoff mit einer mit einem Dekor und einem in eine Schicht aus Kunstharz eingeprägten Relief versehenen Oberseite, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Dekor durch in die Struktur des Reliefs eingebrachte Farbe ausgebildet ist.
- Platte aus einem Holzwerkstoff, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie aus MDF besteht.
- Platte aus einem Holzwerkstoff, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie aus HDF besteht.
- Platte nach Anspruch 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Dekor ein Holzdekor ist.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE10252865A DE10252865A1 (de) | 2002-11-12 | 2002-11-12 | Verfahren zum Erzeugen eines strukturierten Dekors in einer Holzwerkstoffplatte |
| DE10252865 | 2002-11-12 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1419902A1 true EP1419902A1 (de) | 2004-05-19 |
| EP1419902B1 EP1419902B1 (de) | 2010-10-20 |
Family
ID=32115484
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP03021070A Expired - Lifetime EP1419902B1 (de) | 2002-11-12 | 2003-09-18 | Verfahren zum Erzeugen eines strukturierten Dekors in einer Holzwerkstoffplatte |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US7171998B2 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP1419902B1 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE485173T1 (de) |
| DE (2) | DE10252865A1 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2354951T3 (de) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2870869A1 (fr) * | 2004-06-01 | 2005-12-02 | Solupan Sarl | Panneau mural de parement ou de cloison et procede de construction d'une paroi murale a partir de tels panneaux |
| EP1985441A1 (de) * | 2007-04-27 | 2008-10-29 | Alicia Delicado Sanz | An einem Brett angebrachtes Dekorationspapier |
| WO2008138952A3 (en) * | 2007-05-16 | 2009-04-30 | Spanolux N V Div Balterio | A panel and a method of manufacturing a panel |
| WO2009013580A3 (en) * | 2007-07-26 | 2009-11-12 | Flooring Industries Limited, Sarl | Methods for manufacturing printed and structurized panels and panel |
| EP2127901A3 (de) * | 2008-05-27 | 2011-09-07 | Flooring Technologies Ltd. | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Fußbodenpaneelen und Pressblech zur Durchführung des Verfahrens auf Kurztaktpressen |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10262235B4 (de) * | 2002-11-12 | 2010-05-12 | Kronotec Ag | Spanplatte, insbesondere Fußbodenpaneel oder Möbelplatte, und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
| US7678425B2 (en) * | 2003-03-06 | 2010-03-16 | Flooring Technologies Ltd. | Process for finishing a wooden board and wooden board produced by the process |
| US9783996B2 (en) * | 2007-11-19 | 2017-10-10 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Fibre based panels with a wear resistance surface |
| US20090169880A1 (en) * | 2007-12-31 | 2009-07-02 | Huber Engineered Woods Llc | Overlaid panel with an improved coefficient of friction |
| US8419877B2 (en) | 2008-04-07 | 2013-04-16 | Ceraloc Innovation Belgium Bvba | Wood fibre based panels with a thin surface layer |
| US11235565B2 (en) | 2008-04-07 | 2022-02-01 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Wood fibre based panels with a thin surface layer |
| BR112012016752B1 (pt) | 2010-01-15 | 2021-02-23 | Välinge Innovation AB | painel para construção |
| BR112012016818B1 (pt) | 2010-01-15 | 2020-04-22 | Ceraloc Innovation Belgium | processo para a fabricação de uma camada de superfície resistente ao desgaste |
| US8480841B2 (en) | 2010-04-13 | 2013-07-09 | Ceralog Innovation Belgium BVBA | Powder overlay |
| US10899166B2 (en) | 2010-04-13 | 2021-01-26 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Digitally injected designs in powder surfaces |
| US10315219B2 (en) | 2010-05-31 | 2019-06-11 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Method of manufacturing a panel |
| WO2012141651A1 (en) | 2011-04-12 | 2012-10-18 | Ceraloc Innovation Belgium Bvba | Method of manufacturing a layer |
| HRP20200960T1 (hr) | 2011-04-12 | 2020-10-02 | Välinge Innovation AB | Postupak proizvodnje građevinske ploče |
| AU2012243457B2 (en) | 2011-04-12 | 2015-07-16 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Powder based balancing layer |
| CN103732407B (zh) | 2011-08-26 | 2018-08-24 | 塞拉洛克创新股份有限公司 | 板涂装 |
| US8920876B2 (en) | 2012-03-19 | 2014-12-30 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Method for producing a building panel |
| US10369837B2 (en) | 2012-04-30 | 2019-08-06 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Method for forming a decorative design on an element of a wood-based material |
| US9010798B2 (en) | 2012-07-23 | 2015-04-21 | Luca Buttazzoni | Self-contained dolly assembly |
| US9409382B2 (en) | 2012-11-28 | 2016-08-09 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Method of producing a building panel |
| US9181698B2 (en) | 2013-01-11 | 2015-11-10 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Method of producing a building panel and a building panel |
| UA118967C2 (uk) | 2013-07-02 | 2019-04-10 | Велінге Інновейшн Аб | Спосіб виготовлення будівельної панелі і будівельна панель |
| CN105612062A (zh) | 2013-10-18 | 2016-05-25 | 瓦林格创新股份有限公司 | 建筑镶板的制造方法 |
| CN111923569A (zh) | 2013-10-23 | 2020-11-13 | 塞拉洛克创新股份有限公司 | 形成装饰性耐磨层的方法 |
| DE102013113109A1 (de) | 2013-11-27 | 2015-06-11 | Guido Schulte | Fußbodendiele |
| DE102013113125A1 (de) | 2013-11-27 | 2015-05-28 | Guido Schulte | Fußboden-, Wand- oder Deckenpaneel und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
| DE102013113130B4 (de) | 2013-11-27 | 2022-01-27 | Välinge Innovation AB | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Fußbodendiele |
| WO2015105456A1 (en) | 2014-01-10 | 2015-07-16 | Välinge Innovation AB | A method of producing a veneered element |
| EP3096961B1 (de) | 2014-01-24 | 2022-03-02 | Ceraloc Innovation AB | Digitaler druck mit druckfarbe auf wasserbasis auf paneeloberflächen |
| EP3099499B1 (de) | 2014-01-31 | 2025-01-01 | Ceraloc Innovation AB | Verfahren zum drucken eines digitalen bildes auf einem an einer tafel montierten substrat und tinte auf wasserbasis für digitales drucken auf einem substrat |
| JP6567555B2 (ja) | 2014-05-12 | 2019-08-28 | ベーリンゲ、イノベイション、アクチボラグVaelinge Innovation Ab | 単板エレメントの製造方法及び単板エレメント |
| WO2016204681A1 (en) | 2015-06-16 | 2016-12-22 | Välinge Innovation AB | A method of forming a building panel or surface element and such a building panel and surface element |
| EP3393806B1 (de) | 2015-12-21 | 2022-09-28 | Välinge Innovation AB | Verfahren zur herstellung einer bauplatte und eines halbzeugs |
| US11186997B2 (en) | 2016-03-24 | 2021-11-30 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Method for forming a décor on a substrate |
| PL3448674T3 (pl) | 2016-04-25 | 2021-08-02 | Välinge Innovation AB | Element fornirowany i sposób wytwarzania takiego elementu fornirowanego |
| CA3085982A1 (en) | 2018-01-11 | 2019-07-18 | Valinge Innovation Ab | A method to produce a veneered element and a veneered element |
| PL3737560T3 (pl) | 2018-01-11 | 2026-01-19 | Välinge Innovation AB | Sposób wykonania elementu fornirowanego i element fornirowany |
| WO2020145870A1 (en) | 2019-01-09 | 2020-07-16 | Välinge Innovation AB | A method to produce a veneer element and a veneer element |
| CN120481402A (zh) | 2019-01-10 | 2025-08-15 | 瓦林格创新股份有限公司 | 制造建筑构件的方法和建筑构件 |
| CN112549728A (zh) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-03-26 | 重庆星星套装门(集团)有限责任公司 | 一种三聚氰胺浸渍纸饰面方法 |
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2003
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- 2003-09-18 AT AT03021070T patent/ATE485173T1/de active
- 2003-09-18 DE DE50313201T patent/DE50313201D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-09-18 ES ES03021070T patent/ES2354951T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2870869A1 (fr) * | 2004-06-01 | 2005-12-02 | Solupan Sarl | Panneau mural de parement ou de cloison et procede de construction d'une paroi murale a partir de tels panneaux |
| EP1985441A1 (de) * | 2007-04-27 | 2008-10-29 | Alicia Delicado Sanz | An einem Brett angebrachtes Dekorationspapier |
| WO2008138952A3 (en) * | 2007-05-16 | 2009-04-30 | Spanolux N V Div Balterio | A panel and a method of manufacturing a panel |
| WO2009013580A3 (en) * | 2007-07-26 | 2009-11-12 | Flooring Industries Limited, Sarl | Methods for manufacturing printed and structurized panels and panel |
| US9290040B2 (en) | 2007-07-26 | 2016-03-22 | Flooring Industries Limited, Sarl | Methods for manufacturing panels and panel |
| EP2127901A3 (de) * | 2008-05-27 | 2011-09-07 | Flooring Technologies Ltd. | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Fußbodenpaneelen und Pressblech zur Durchführung des Verfahrens auf Kurztaktpressen |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE10252865A1 (de) | 2004-05-27 |
| ES2354951T3 (es) | 2011-03-21 |
| ATE485173T1 (de) | 2010-11-15 |
| US20040250911A1 (en) | 2004-12-16 |
| US20070071949A1 (en) | 2007-03-29 |
| DE50313201D1 (de) | 2010-12-02 |
| US7171998B2 (en) | 2007-02-06 |
| EP1419902B1 (de) | 2010-10-20 |
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