EP1433882A1 - Führungsplatte für einen Jacquard-Harnisch, und Herstellungsverfahren einer solchen Führungsplatte - Google Patents

Führungsplatte für einen Jacquard-Harnisch, und Herstellungsverfahren einer solchen Führungsplatte Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1433882A1
EP1433882A1 EP03356212A EP03356212A EP1433882A1 EP 1433882 A1 EP1433882 A1 EP 1433882A1 EP 03356212 A EP03356212 A EP 03356212A EP 03356212 A EP03356212 A EP 03356212A EP 1433882 A1 EP1433882 A1 EP 1433882A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
holes
angle
hole
drilled
jacquard
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP03356212A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1433882B1 (de
Inventor
Jean-Paul Froment
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Staeubli Lyon SA
Original Assignee
Staeubli Lyon SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Staeubli Lyon SA filed Critical Staeubli Lyon SA
Publication of EP1433882A1 publication Critical patent/EP1433882A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1433882B1 publication Critical patent/EP1433882B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03CSHEDDING MECHANISMS; PATTERN CARDS OR CHAINS; PUNCHING OF CARDS; DESIGNING PATTERNS
    • D03C3/00Jacquards
    • D03C3/24Features common to jacquards of different types
    • D03C3/38Comber boards
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03CSHEDDING MECHANISMS; PATTERN CARDS OR CHAINS; PUNCHING OF CARDS; DESIGNING PATTERNS
    • D03C3/00Jacquards
    • D03C3/24Features common to jacquards of different types
    • D03C3/42Arrangements of lifting-cords

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a wire guide member yoke of a Jacquard type loom harness.
  • the invention also relates to a Jacquard harness incorporating such an organ, as well as a method of manufacture of such an organ.
  • the invention finally relates to a weaving loom comprising such an organ and / or such harness.
  • the invention relates to a guiding the yoke yarns of a loom harness Jacquard type, this body being generally planar and provided with through holes for these wires, characterized in that at least one of these holes extends in a direction oblique to a main plane of this organ.
  • the oblique nature of the hole (s) of the organ guide which is advantageously a grouting board or a hole board, the friction forces at the level from the top edge of the oblique hole (s) are significantly reduced thanks to a distribution of the angle of change of direction between the upper strands and lower arch wires.
  • the main plan of the organ guide is, in practice, substantially parallel to the trade chain.
  • the invention also relates to a loom harness Jacquard type weave which comprises at least one organ for guidance as previously described.
  • the invention further relates to a weaving loom.
  • a weaving loom comprising at least one guide member and / or a harness as previously described.
  • Such a profession can operate at high speed, without excessive wear of his arcade sons.
  • steps a), b) and c) or a ') and b') can be implemented for all holes before begins drilling. Position parameters and of the inclination of the holes are then memorized during each step a), b) or c), which facilitates the control of interference and the possible adjustment of these parameters.
  • the loom M shown in Figure 1 is equipped with a mechanical Jacquard 10 supported by a non-superstructure represented above a zone Z in which are moved the eyelets 11 of heddles 12, these eyelets being crossed by the chain son 13 of the trade.
  • the rails are animated by a substantially vertical oscillation movement represented by the double arrow F 1 .
  • the beams are subjected to tensile forces F 2 and F 3 respectively exerted by the yoke 20 and by springs 21 fixed to the frame 22 of the loom M.
  • the yoke wires 20 belonging to a harness H are mechanically controlled 10 and each follow a path between this mechanism and the associated beam 12.
  • the journey of each wire 10 is defined by a board with holes 30, arranged near the mechanical 10, and by a board drip tray 40, disposed above zone Z and at a relatively low height compared to this.
  • the elements 30 and 40 constitute guide members for son 20.
  • the board 30 is provided with holes 31 for passage of the son 20.
  • the board 40 is also provided with holes 41 for the passage of the wires 20. According to the invention, these holes are not all perpendicular to a median plane P 40 relative to the board 40, this plane P 40 being a main plane of the board 40, horizontal when the latter is installed, as shown in FIG. 1.
  • the hole 41 shown in this figure extends in the direction of an axis X 41 which makes an angle ⁇ 41 less than 90 ° relative to the plane P 40 in the plane of FIG. 2 which contains the upper 23 and lower 24 strands of the wire 20.
  • the upper strand 23 of the wire 20 is the strand which extends above the board 40, that is to say between the mechanics 10 and this board, passing through the board 30.
  • the lower strand 24 is the strand which extends between the board 40 and the heddle 12 associated with the wire 20.
  • An intermediate strand 25 is disposed inside the hole 41, bearing against its lateral surface 41 a . Depending on the movements of the wire 20, the parts of this wire constituting the strands 23 to 25 vary.
  • the strand 25 makes a substantially identical angle with each of strands 23 and 24.
  • the reaction force R exerted by the board 40 on the wire 20 depends on the force F 6 and is distributed essentially at the level of the two upper 41 b and lower 41 c edges of the hole 41.
  • the force undergone by the wire 20 at the transition zones between the strands 23 and 25 on the one hand, 24 and 25 on the other hand has an intensity equal to approximately half of the force R.
  • the reaction force R is distributed between the edges 41 b and 41 c .
  • Each of the components of this effort exerted at these edges has an intensity lower than that of this effort.
  • the inclined nature of the hole 41 makes it possible to distribute the intensity of the effort over two edge zones undergone locally by the arch wire 20 with a board classic, which increases its lifetime.
  • the direction of the axis X 41 is chosen so that it is perpendicular to the bisector of two straight lines D 23 and D 24 centered on the strands 23 and 24 of the wire 20.
  • This particular orientation of the hole 41 allows an optimized distribution of the reaction and friction forces.
  • the angle ⁇ between the strand 23 and the axis X 41 in FIG. 2 is less than the angle ⁇ corresponding to FIG. 3, this angle ⁇ being in fact equal to the angle between the upper strand of the yoke and an axis ZZ 'perpendicular to the plane P 140 .
  • edges 41 b and 41 c of the hole 41 are usually rounded to limit the stresses at their respective levels.
  • the board 40 is manufactured as a function of the harness H to which it will belong. More specifically, when the number of wires of the harness H is known and when the type and position of the mechanism 10 and of the board 30 are known, the spatial distribution of the upper strands 23 of the wires 20 can be calculated, which makes it possible to determine their respective angles ⁇ 23 relative to the plane P 40 . It is then possible to determine, in particular by calculation using a computer, for each hole 41, its angle of inclination ⁇ 41 relative to the plane P 40 , as a function of its position and of the angle ⁇ 23 previously determined. .
  • the angle ⁇ 41 can be determined for each hole 41, which makes it possible to precisely adapt the orientation of these holes to the desired configuration of the harness.
  • the angle ⁇ 41 can be equal to 90 °.
  • angles ⁇ 41 , ⁇ 42 or ⁇ 43 are adapted to reduce the deviation at the level of the upper edge of the holes 41. In practice, they can be chosen according to an average , on each zone, optimal angles described above.
  • the grouting board 240 can be formed of two plates 242 and 243 in each of which are respectively provided with holes 241 and 241 'for passage of yoke 220. Between the two plates 242 and 243 is defined a volume V connected to a source S of air under pressure, allowing air to flow from the volume V outwards, as shown by the arrows E. This makes it possible to permanently clean the holes 241.
  • these holes extend in the direction of axes X 241 and X 241 ' which are oblique with respect to the median plane P 240 of the board 240.
  • each wire 220 successively crosses a hole 241 and a hole 241 'and that the angle ⁇ 241 or ⁇ 241 , of the axes X 241 and X' 241 of these two holes relative to the plane P 240 is not necessarily the same.
  • a grouting board 340 can be made so that two holes 341 and 341 'are arranged directly in the extension of one another with axes X 341 and X 341' oblique by relative to a median plane P 340 of the board 340, their angles of obliqueness ⁇ 341 and ⁇ 341 ' being different.
  • the arch wire 320 then changes direction in the thickness of the board 340 from one of the holes to the other.
  • the invention has been shown during its implementation with a grouting board. It could also be implementation at the level of the hole board 30 shown in Figure 1.
  • holes 241 and 241 'of the embodiment of Figure 5 can each be made as the double hole of the FIG. 6, in which case the arch wire is subjected, in total, to six successive deviations.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Looms (AREA)
  • Insertion, Bundling And Securing Of Wires For Electric Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Details Of Indoor Wiring (AREA)
  • Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)
EP03356212A 2002-12-24 2003-12-23 Führungsplatte für einen Jacquard-Harnisch, und Herstellungsverfahren einer solchen Führungsplatte Expired - Lifetime EP1433882B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0216663 2002-12-24
FR0216663A FR2849066B1 (fr) 2002-12-24 2002-12-24 Organe de guidage, harnais jacquard incorporant un tel organe, procede de fabricaton d'un tel organe et metier a tisser comprenant un tel organe

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1433882A1 true EP1433882A1 (de) 2004-06-30
EP1433882B1 EP1433882B1 (de) 2007-01-24

Family

ID=32406510

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP03356212A Expired - Lifetime EP1433882B1 (de) 2002-12-24 2003-12-23 Führungsplatte für einen Jacquard-Harnisch, und Herstellungsverfahren einer solchen Führungsplatte

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US7168455B2 (de)
EP (1) EP1433882B1 (de)
JP (1) JP2004204425A (de)
KR (1) KR101076444B1 (de)
CN (1) CN100562615C (de)
AT (1) ATE352647T1 (de)
DE (1) DE60311402T2 (de)
FR (1) FR2849066B1 (de)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104562357B (zh) * 2015-01-15 2016-03-30 海宁市天一纺织有限公司 一种提花机的提刀组件
CN104499143B (zh) * 2015-01-15 2016-03-30 尹黎明 一种提花机中提刀组件的提刀
CN113122986B (zh) * 2021-03-29 2023-04-07 南京玻璃纤维研究设计院有限公司 一种超高密度开口装置

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB151761A (en) * 1919-07-14 1920-10-07 George Courtis Rutherford Improvements relating to jacquards
US2078091A (en) * 1935-08-27 1937-04-20 Matthews Floyd Comber guard for looms
GB1088044A (en) * 1963-04-16 1967-10-18 Peter Walker Blackburn Ltd Improvements in or relating to jacquard machines
US3724512A (en) * 1971-03-04 1973-04-03 K Kohl Jacquard mechanism
US20020185191A1 (en) * 2001-06-08 2002-12-12 Jean-Paul Froment Guiding member, Jacquard harness and shed-forming device incorporating such a member and method for guiding the harness cords of a Jacquard loom

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US369565A (en) * 1887-09-06 Island
US373151A (en) * 1887-11-15 Harness-board for jacquard looms
US1527928A (en) * 1924-04-21 1925-02-24 Herbert V W Scott Warp-thread plate
US1603480A (en) * 1926-04-19 1926-10-19 Crompton & Knowles Loom Works Comber board for jacquard mechanism
FR2711997B1 (fr) 1993-11-05 1997-12-26 Cousin Freres Sa Procédé de fabrication d'une drisse ou corde synthétique et produits obtenus selon ce procédé.

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB151761A (en) * 1919-07-14 1920-10-07 George Courtis Rutherford Improvements relating to jacquards
US2078091A (en) * 1935-08-27 1937-04-20 Matthews Floyd Comber guard for looms
GB1088044A (en) * 1963-04-16 1967-10-18 Peter Walker Blackburn Ltd Improvements in or relating to jacquard machines
US3724512A (en) * 1971-03-04 1973-04-03 K Kohl Jacquard mechanism
US20020185191A1 (en) * 2001-06-08 2002-12-12 Jean-Paul Froment Guiding member, Jacquard harness and shed-forming device incorporating such a member and method for guiding the harness cords of a Jacquard loom

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE60311402T2 (de) 2007-11-08
DE60311402D1 (de) 2007-03-15
FR2849066A1 (fr) 2004-06-25
CN1510187A (zh) 2004-07-07
EP1433882B1 (de) 2007-01-24
CN100562615C (zh) 2009-11-25
FR2849066B1 (fr) 2005-04-29
KR20040058043A (ko) 2004-07-03
ATE352647T1 (de) 2007-02-15
JP2004204425A (ja) 2004-07-22
US7168455B2 (en) 2007-01-30
US20050274427A1 (en) 2005-12-15
KR101076444B1 (ko) 2011-10-26

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