EP1440204A1 - Wenigstens teilweise aus einem beschichteten textilen flächengebilde bestehender werbeträger - Google Patents

Wenigstens teilweise aus einem beschichteten textilen flächengebilde bestehender werbeträger

Info

Publication number
EP1440204A1
EP1440204A1 EP02783217A EP02783217A EP1440204A1 EP 1440204 A1 EP1440204 A1 EP 1440204A1 EP 02783217 A EP02783217 A EP 02783217A EP 02783217 A EP02783217 A EP 02783217A EP 1440204 A1 EP1440204 A1 EP 1440204A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
layer
impregnation
textile
varnish
display
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP02783217A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1440204B1 (de
Inventor
Jean-Luc Perillon
Michael Langner
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tissage et Enduction Serge Ferrari SA
Original Assignee
Tissage et Enduction Serge Ferrari SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tissage et Enduction Serge Ferrari SA filed Critical Tissage et Enduction Serge Ferrari SA
Priority to DE20221400U priority Critical patent/DE20221400U1/de
Publication of EP1440204A1 publication Critical patent/EP1440204A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1440204B1 publication Critical patent/EP1440204B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/04Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06N3/06Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds with polyvinylchloride or its copolymerisation products
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/14Layer or component removable to expose adhesive
    • Y10T428/1476Release layer
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    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/28Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component and having an adhesive outermost layer
    • Y10T428/2839Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component and having an adhesive outermost layer with release or antistick coating
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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    • Y10T442/00Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/10Scrim [e.g., open net or mesh, gauze, loose or open weave or knit, etc.]
    • Y10T442/102Woven scrim
    • Y10T442/133Inorganic fiber-containing scrim
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    • Y10T442/172Coated or impregnated
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    • Y10T442/174Including particulate material other than fiber in coating or impregnation
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    • Y10T442/20Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
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    • Y10T442/2074At least one coating or impregnation contains particulate material
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    • Y10T442/20Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
    • Y10T442/2041Two or more non-extruded coatings or impregnations
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    • Y10T442/2107At least one coating or impregnation contains particulate material
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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    • Y10T442/259Coating or impregnation provides protection from radiation [e.g., U.V., visible light, I.R., micscheme-change-itemave, high energy particle, etc.] or heat retention thru radiation absorption
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    • Y10T442/2598Radiation reflective
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    • Y10T442/2607Radiation absorptive
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    • Y10T442/2926Coated or impregnated inorganic fiber fabric
    • Y10T442/2992Coated or impregnated glass fiber fabric

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of the textile industry, and more particularly impregnated or coated textiles. It relates more particularly to a new structure of coated fabric, which allows its use in various applications, and in particular as a display medium, or as a screen for protection against solar radiation.
  • a coated textile comprises a textile core on which is deposited an impregnation layer on one or the other of the faces or on both.
  • This impregnation layer is generally produced from a polymeric material, typically polyvinyl chloride, with which plasticizers are associated.
  • the association of this textile core and impregnation layers gives the coated textile certain advantageous properties, and in particular a certain mechanical resistance, as well as good resistance to ultraviolet radiation, which allows its use outdoors, for example as as awning, siding, or other architectural applications, as well as as a tarpaulin for a truck.
  • the textile is printed by a known method, and it is placed on a frame so as to maintain a plane geometry.
  • Devices allowing the poster to remain under tension with respect to the frame make it possible to obtain a quality display medium.
  • a rigid frame is a source of drawbacks. Indeed, such a frame has a relatively high weight, and all the more so since the poster is large. It is therefore necessary to ensure a mooring of this frame, in particular when the latter is placed outside, and undergoes wind forces.
  • the dimensions of such a frame require the use of a display medium which has the same dimensions, which can prove to be detrimental.
  • the cost of a rigid frame translates into an increase in the cost price of the display system, which can prove prohibitive.
  • the objective of the invention is therefore to propose a display device which has the qualities of coated fabric display supports, and the implementation of which makes it possible to do without a rigid frame.
  • display medium is meant not only applications as an advertising or decorative display, but also applications as a sign.
  • An application derived from the display medium relates to protection against solar radiation, which generally uses coated fabrics. These fabrics are used as blinds or cladding, and are placed in front of a building, inside a rigid frame in which the fabric is tensioned.
  • the establishment of a rigid frame for sun protection screens has the drawbacks which are identified for advertising display, namely the drawbacks linked to the weight and cost of a rigid frame.
  • Another objective of the invention is to allow the production of protective screens against solar radiation from a coated textile, for which these various drawbacks are eliminated.
  • the invention therefore relates to a display medium, capable of being printed.
  • this display medium is characterized in that it also includes:
  • a coated textile comprising a textile layer and two impregnation layers each disposed on one side of the textile layer.
  • a layer of varnish capable of being printed, and deposited on one of the impregnation layers a layer of adhesive sensitive to pressure and repositionable, deposited on the impregnation layer opposite to that receiving the layer of varnish;
  • a protective layer arranged on the adhesive layer, formed of a sheet having a very low adhesion strength with respect to the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer.
  • the invention consists in equipping one face of the coated textile with an adhesive which allows the positioning of the display support on very diverse display areas.
  • This adhesive is chosen to allow the user to detach the display support from the display area, so as to reposition it as many times as necessary.
  • the display medium can be used several times consecutively, which makes it possible to make the cost of certain display campaigns profitable, or even very easily to carry out the repositioning operations when they are necessary.
  • the fabric leaves no trace on the display area when it is removed.
  • the coated textile comprises a layer of varnish, of lacquer or the like, which confers certain particular properties on the visible textile layer when the latter is stuck on the display area.
  • the characteristic varnish layer has an ability to be printed, using inkjet, screen printing or other techniques.
  • the protective layer located on the adhesive layer both protects the glue when the display medium is rolled up on itself, and also allows it to pass through printing machines.
  • the printed support is subjected to a rise in temperature which could cause the modification of the properties of the adhesive layer, its unexpected creep and its transfer to the machine itself.
  • the paper allows the protection of the machine against ink in the case of openwork fabrics.
  • the textile layer can be a solid or perforated fabric, or even a grid.
  • This textile layer can be made of different threads, and in particular based on polyester, polyamide or glass fibers.
  • At least one of the impregnation layers can be produced based on polyvinyl chloride incorporating plasticizing agents.
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer has a very low porosity with respect to the plasticizers present in the adjacent impregnation layer.
  • very low porosity is meant that the migration phenomena between the impregnation layer and the adhesive are extremely limited. Indeed, the plasticizers which would tend to migrate, would cause a modification of the mechanical properties of the glue, and a degradation of the tackiness of the display support, with in addition a risk of non-uniformity.
  • the layer of pressure-sensitive adhesive has an adhesive force of between 1 and 100 Newtons, for a strip 5 cm wide.
  • the adhesion strength is weakest, typically between 1 and 30 Newtons per 5 cm wide, the fabric is then very easily removable. It is then used for applications in which it must be very frequently repositioned.
  • adhesion forces greater than 50 Newtons per 5 cm wide these are supports which adhere more firmly to the display areas, and therefore intended for more durable display or positioning.
  • either the varnish layer, or at least one of the impregnation layers, or else the ink used to print the face receiving the varnish has reflective properties. It may for example be layers including metallic particles, and in particular aluminum.
  • the display support is placed outside or inside, it is preferable to give reflective properties to the layer located on the outermost.
  • the textile is placed on the inner face of a glazed surface, it is the impregnation layer located in contact with the adhesive which will be reflective.
  • the textile is placed outside the glazed surface, it is the varnish layer and / or the adjacent impregnation layer which will be reflective.
  • this display support makes it possible to position these posters very quickly on a flat area. Such a poster can be moved very quickly, or even detached from the display area very quickly so that it can be used again elsewhere.
  • Such a display medium can also use as textile core a fabric having particular properties, and for example conductive of electricity.
  • the fabric placed on its support can then be used as a heat source, for example as a wall covering.
  • the invention relates to a coated textile which has a layer of pressure-sensitive adhesive material, allowing it to be able to be placed very easily on any flat, vertical area in particular.
  • the invention is therefore made from a coated textile, itself formed from a first textile layer (2) on which are deposited two impregnation layers (3, 4) on each side, More precisely, the layer textile (2) can be made either from a grid or from a fabric.
  • This fabric can be perforated, that is to say have openings between its different warp and weft threads, or even be solid, that is to say have contiguous warp and weft threads.
  • the textile core can be produced from yarns of a count between 50 and 1110 decitex or even more. It may be polyester yarns, the mechanical strength of which proves to be advantageous. However, the use of polyamide or glass fibers also makes it possible to obtain satisfactory results. After weaving or after forming a grid, the textile core has a surface mass of the order of 40 to 300 grams per square meter.
  • This textile core (2) receives on each of these faces an impregnation layer (3, 4).
  • This impregnation layer can advantageously be made from polyvinyl chloride (PNC).
  • PNC polyvinyl chloride
  • These coating layers (3, 4) also include plasticizers which are incorporated with the PNC. These plasticizing agents can be of the phthalate or phosphate type, or else other plasticizers having a low power of migration inside the PNC. Thus, for 100 parts of PNC, add 40 to 120 parts of plasticizer.
  • the impregnation layers (3, 4) also include the usual stabilizers, present from 2 to 100 parts, per 100 parts of PNC. These stabilizers are useful for absorbing part of the energy received by the coating layer during its manufacture or by exposure to ultraviolet rays. These agents therefore provide protection against the radiation of the coating layer by preventing its degradation.
  • the impregnation layers (3, 4) can also include fillers intended to increase the weight of the layer or to give it particular properties.
  • it can be calcium carbonate (CaC0 3 ), it can also be flame retardant fillers, and typically aluminum trihydroxide (Al (OH) 3 ) or antimony oxide (Sb 2 0 3 ). These charges can be present up to 80 parts per 100 parts of PNC.
  • each impregnation layer (3, 4) is typically less than 300 grams per square meter.
  • the fabric according to the invention has a layer of varnish (7).
  • This surface layer is produced on the basis of a varnish containing acrylic, vinyl or cellulosic polymers. This layer is deposited with a mass of 2 to 80 grams per square meter.
  • the varnish is chosen for its good printing capacities, either with aqueous inks, or with solvent-based inks or fatty inks, or even cross-linking inks with ultra-violet. In the case of screen printing, the varnish chosen is compatible with this printing process.
  • the upper layer of varnishes can in certain cases incorporate metallic particles, so as to be reflective.
  • the impregnation layer (4) receives a layer of adhesive material which is self-adhesive, and is pressure sensitive. More specifically, the adhesive used is typically based on acrylic or methacrylate polymers or derivatives. In the case where the adhesive layer (5) is placed on an impregnation layer (4) including plasticizers, the material chosen has good resistance to the migration of these plasticizers. This resistance to migration can be assessed by evaluating the evolution of the adhesion properties. Thus, by maintaining the textile in an oven at 40 ° C for 5 weeks, no substantial change in the adhesion properties should be observed.
  • the quantity of adhesive deposited is of the order of 20 to 100 grams per square meter, corresponding to a thickness of the order of 20 to 100 microns.
  • the adhesive strength of the adhesive on the display area can be variable depending on the type of application desired.
  • a relatively porous support, of the concrete or plaster type it will be necessary to deposit a relatively thick layer of glue, in any case thicker than for an application on a smoother support.
  • the adhesion strength this can be between 1 and
  • the layer of adhesive material (5) is protected by a protective layer (6) which is produced from a sheet typically of silicone paper, or alternatively from a polyethylene film.
  • This protective sheet (6) has a very low adhesion with respect to the layer (5), and can be removed very easily, without taking any adhesive during this operation.
  • This protective sheet prevents contact between the adhesive layer (5, 6) and the printed varnish layer (7), when the fabric (1) is wound on itself. This avoids the passage of pigments from the printing ink into the adhesive layer, which would degrade the visual appearance of the printed face, and could also modify the properties of the adhesive layer.
  • the presence of the protective paper in the case of the grids allows the protection of the printing machine against ink projection during the printing step.
  • the presence of the protective paper thus reduces the maintenance operations of the machine while allowing it to work on a wider range of supports.
  • the display media may be subjected to heat sources, and it is important that the adhesive layer, which tends to soften when exposed to the heat, will not stick to the printing table on which it rests. It appears from the above that the display support according to the invention has multiple advantages, and in particular that of being able to be placed on an almost any display area without requiring the use of a rigid frame.
  • the use of polymeric impregnation layers incorporating the flame retardant fillers provides an advantage to this type of poster compared to the paper support.
  • this display support can be cut to the desired shapes, without geometric limitation.
  • This advantage also turns out to be particularly advantageous when the support is used as a screen for protection against solar radiation. It can indeed be cut to the dimensions of the filtered surfaces on which it is placed.
  • coated fabric according to the invention can be used in a good number of applications and in particular:
  • the clothing of facades or partitions with in a particular variant the possibility of making the fabric conductive, and therefore of allowing it to radiate heat energy, • the protective coating against solar radiation," motor vehicles or in habitat.

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Adhesive Tapes (AREA)
EP02783217A 2001-09-27 2002-09-26 Wenigstens teilweise aus einem beschichteten textilen flächengebilde bestehender werbeträger Expired - Lifetime EP1440204B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE20221400U DE20221400U1 (de) 2001-09-27 2002-09-26 Darstellungsträger mit einem beschichteten Textil

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0112433 2001-09-27
FR0112433A FR2830027B1 (fr) 2001-09-27 2001-09-27 Textile enduit
PCT/FR2002/003288 WO2003035968A1 (fr) 2001-09-27 2002-09-26 Support d'affichage comprenant un textile enduit

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1440204A1 true EP1440204A1 (de) 2004-07-28
EP1440204B1 EP1440204B1 (de) 2008-05-07

Family

ID=8867661

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP02783217A Expired - Lifetime EP1440204B1 (de) 2001-09-27 2002-09-26 Wenigstens teilweise aus einem beschichteten textilen flächengebilde bestehender werbeträger

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US7491663B2 (de)
EP (1) EP1440204B1 (de)
JP (1) JP2005506230A (de)
AT (1) ATE394537T1 (de)
CA (1) CA2461342C (de)
DE (1) DE60226473D1 (de)
DK (1) DK1440204T3 (de)
ES (1) ES2282059T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2830027B1 (de)
PT (1) PT1440204E (de)
WO (1) WO2003035968A1 (de)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100491631C (zh) * 2006-08-29 2009-05-27 佛山市高明冠龙高分子材料有限公司 宽幅、高性能聚酯纤维增强聚氯乙烯复合材料及其制备
FR2925740B1 (fr) * 2007-12-21 2010-06-04 Tisage Et Enduction Serge Ferr Article de signalisation d'affichage ou de decoration destine a etre applique sur une surface vitree
WO2012087172A1 (pt) * 2010-12-23 2012-06-28 Endutex-Revestimentos Texteis, S.A. Revestido têxtil optimizado
KR102086098B1 (ko) * 2013-07-03 2020-03-09 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 표시 장치
CN107988806A (zh) * 2016-06-29 2018-05-04 浙江汇锋薄膜科技有限公司 一种军用卡车篷盖布的加工方法
CN107424510B (zh) * 2017-07-13 2020-02-07 华北水利水电大学 一种柔性无源、无线、感知、智能标识贴板
PL3459874T3 (pl) * 2017-09-22 2023-10-30 Sattler PRO-TEX GmbH Płaska konstrukcja do magazynu biogazu
US11090912B2 (en) * 2018-08-07 2021-08-17 Taj Tech Llc Heat sealable thermo-printable tape
IT202000017359A1 (it) * 2020-07-16 2022-01-16 Saati Spa Tessuto in materiale sintetico ad effetto di trasparenza ottica di tipo migliorato
WO2023144825A1 (en) * 2022-01-31 2023-08-03 Security Matters Ltd. Xrf-responsive coated canvas and products made therefrom

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1440204B1 (de) 2008-05-07
DK1440204T3 (da) 2008-08-18
ES2282059T3 (es) 2008-07-01
ES2282059T1 (es) 2007-10-16
FR2830027A1 (fr) 2003-03-28
WO2003035968A1 (fr) 2003-05-01
ATE394537T1 (de) 2008-05-15
CA2461342A1 (fr) 2003-05-01
US7491663B2 (en) 2009-02-17
FR2830027B1 (fr) 2005-04-01
US20040180593A1 (en) 2004-09-16
PT1440204E (pt) 2008-06-09
CA2461342C (fr) 2012-04-24
DE60226473D1 (de) 2008-06-19
JP2005506230A (ja) 2005-03-03

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