EP1476604A1 - Procede d'application de marquages - Google Patents
Procede d'application de marquagesInfo
- Publication number
- EP1476604A1 EP1476604A1 EP03701484A EP03701484A EP1476604A1 EP 1476604 A1 EP1476604 A1 EP 1476604A1 EP 03701484 A EP03701484 A EP 03701484A EP 03701484 A EP03701484 A EP 03701484A EP 1476604 A1 EP1476604 A1 EP 1476604A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- application
- blobs
- road surface
- stripe
- reflecting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000013598 vector Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C23/00—Auxiliary devices or arrangements for constructing, repairing, reconditioning, or taking-up road or like surfaces
- E01C23/16—Devices for marking-out, applying, or forming traffic or like markings on finished paving; Protecting fresh markings
- E01C23/166—Means for dispensing particulate material on to freshly applied markings or into the marking material after discharge thereof, e.g. reflective beads, grip-improving particles
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C23/00—Auxiliary devices or arrangements for constructing, repairing, reconditioning, or taking-up road or like surfaces
- E01C23/16—Devices for marking-out, applying, or forming traffic or like markings on finished paving; Protecting fresh markings
- E01C23/20—Devices for marking-out, applying, or forming traffic or like markings on finished paving; Protecting fresh markings for forming markings in situ
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for the application of marking stripes in the form of material on a road surface, said marking material being ejected in a plastic state against the road surface from an apparatus which is advanced on the road surface, and wherein the marking material may consist of separate blobs which, when applied, form e.g. a road stripe.
- step with the increased traffic and speed the need for draining of road surfaces as well as stripes is great, since it is hereby possible to avoid aquaplaning and in frosty weather icing.
- the requirements with respect to the reflecting properties are great, since these must be visible in both directions of travel and reflect the light from the vehicles in a uniform manner.
- this reflection must be effective, and to ensure this, the reflecting faces must protrude a suitable distance from the road surface in order for the desired reflection to be achieved.
- the reason is particularly that the application takes place in such a manner that the material is deformed when it hits and adheres to the road surface. This is caused by the fact that the feed rate of the material is greater than the rate at which the material hits the road surface. Owing to this deformation, it is not possible to achieve a uniform transverse profile of the blob where it is applied in the form of pointwise located blobs.
- the travelling speed of the application apparatus is therefore relatively low, viz. typically below 5 km/h.
- This application rate of the pointwise blobs causes a disuniform reflection to be created.
- the cross-sectional shape of the blobs will be such that the rearmost part of the blob will be raised, so that the reflecting faces are larger on the rear side of the blob than on the front side.
- the object of the invention is to remedy these defects and drawbacks in a simple manner, and this is achieved according to the invention by a method wherein the blobs of material for forming the stripe are formed by a thermo- plastic material of a high viscosity at the moment of application, and immediately after the application to the road surface it is sprinkled with a granulate over the entire surface of the individual blobs of material, and the blobs of material and the granulate are ejected from the apparatus in a rearward direction and at a rate which corresponds to the travelling speed of the apparatus.
- the draining properties are brought about by the high viscosity of the application material, which ensures an "open” surface so that the material is better able to absorb and drain off water.
- the shape-forming properties are achieved in that the application takes place in such a manner that the material hits the road surface at a speed which is very low and preferably zero, whereby deformation can be avoided. This also applies to the subsequent application of the reflecting material, which will be distributed evenly across the entire surface of the profile.
- the application rate may be increased con- siderably over the previous rate, that the draining as well as the reflecting properties are optimum, and that the reflecting effect is the same in both directions.
- fig. 1 shows equipment for performing the method according to the invention
- fig. 2 shows basic sketches of the various application means
- fig. 3 shows the vectors of movement for a blob of material
- fig. 4 shows an example of a stripe composed of blobs, seen from above.
- the apparatus comprises a vehicle, a truck 1 , which is preferably provided with dual steering so that the vehicle may be steered at the selected side in both travelling directions.
- this first application is a nozzle 2' which sprays a thermoplastic fluid primer 2 on to the road surface 12, which settles as a dense covering layer 5.
- the actual marking material 3 is applied to this layer 5 via an ejector appliance 3'.
- This appliance may consist of a rotating ejector having resilient ejector fingers for separate ejection of blobs of material 6.
- the material consists of a likewise thermoplastic mass of high viscosity to form an "open" surface.
- these blobs 6 may be provided with a reflecting, friction-imparting granulate 4, which is ejected from the rear appliance 4' so that it can ad- here firmly to the surface of the blobs 6 before these solidify.
- Fig. 2 shows the three application stages in outline. All three stages are arranged such that the direction of application and the rate 10 for the individual materials 2, 3, 4 are rearwardly directed and opposite to the travelling direction and speed 9 of the vehicle 1.
- the vectors 9 and 10 will neutralize each other, and the resulting vector 11 will therefore be a straight drop on the road surface 12.
- the result of this method is that the application is controllable, thereby allowing a high-profiled material to be applied with a uniform and relatively high elevation on the road surface 12.
- the blob 6 just ejected will be uniformly deformed to form a round raised blob having an evenly extending surface, which essentially forms a plane resultant stripe.
- the method provides a considerably more traffic safe stripe, just as it may be applied at a relatively high travelling-application speed. Tests have shown that the application may be carried out at a speed of up to 45 km/h. This reduces the inconvenience to the traffic and the operators considerably.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Road Repair (AREA)
- Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne un procédé d'application de bandes de marquage (8) dans lequel la bande est formée par des éléments sous forme de boulettes (3, 6), qui sont ultérieurement recouvertes de granulés réfléchissants (4) conférant une résistance de frottement. La matière est appliquée à une vitesse (10) correspondant à la vitesse de déplacement (9) d'un dispositif (1), et dans le sens opposé à la marche de celui-ci. Ce système assure une application complètement uniforme, car les boulettes (3, 6) ne sont pas déformées et les granulés (4) recouvrent la surface entière. La propriété réfléchissante est ainsi uniforme dans toutes les directions. Une couche primaire (5) peut éventuellement être appliquée sur la surface de la route (12) avant l'application de la matière.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DK200200210 | 2002-02-12 | ||
| DKPA200200210 | 2002-02-12 | ||
| PCT/DK2003/000076 WO2003069068A1 (fr) | 2002-02-12 | 2003-02-07 | Procede d'application de marquages |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1476604A1 true EP1476604A1 (fr) | 2004-11-17 |
Family
ID=27675521
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP03701484A Withdrawn EP1476604A1 (fr) | 2002-02-12 | 2003-02-07 | Procede d'application de marquages |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20050254895A1 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP1476604A1 (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU2003203150A1 (fr) |
| RU (1) | RU2004124824A (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2003069068A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104929031A (zh) * | 2015-05-20 | 2015-09-23 | 浙江兄弟路标涂料有限公司 | 一种微珠撒布器出料口密封结构 |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IT1077571B (it) * | 1977-01-12 | 1985-05-04 | Eigenmann Ludwig | Perfezionamento ai metodi per la formazione e la posa in opera meccanica di mezzi e materiali per seganletica stradale orizzontale,e relative macchine perfezionate |
| EP0045180B1 (fr) * | 1980-07-30 | 1985-01-09 | Redland Prismo Limited | Appareil pour l'application de matériaux de marquage à des chaussées |
| US4983458A (en) * | 1984-09-21 | 1991-01-08 | Potters Industries, Inc. | Reflective particles |
| NO955174L (no) * | 1995-12-20 | 1997-06-23 | Rieber & Soen | Fremgangsmåte ved påföring av markeringer eller merking på et underlag |
| DK174140B1 (da) * | 1997-10-13 | 2002-07-08 | Rieber & Soen Asa | Fremgangsmåde og påføringsapparat til vejmarkering |
| WO2001059218A1 (fr) * | 2000-02-10 | 2001-08-16 | Potters Industries Inc | Procede et appareil destines a appliquer des moyens d'indication visible sur une surface |
-
2003
- 2003-02-07 EP EP03701484A patent/EP1476604A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2003-02-07 WO PCT/DK2003/000076 patent/WO2003069068A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2003-02-07 RU RU2004124824/03A patent/RU2004124824A/ru not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2003-02-07 AU AU2003203150A patent/AU2003203150A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-02-07 US US10/504,632 patent/US20050254895A1/en not_active Abandoned
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO03069068A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2003069068A1 (fr) | 2003-08-21 |
| AU2003203150A1 (en) | 2003-09-04 |
| RU2004124824A (ru) | 2005-05-27 |
| US20050254895A1 (en) | 2005-11-17 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US5511896A (en) | Method for applying a night-visible traffic stripe to a road | |
| US6505995B2 (en) | Road-marking machine | |
| JPH0360962B2 (fr) | ||
| EP0102585B1 (fr) | Procédé pour la réalisation d'une bande de marquage routière horizontale, et appareillage de marquage routière | |
| US20130230354A1 (en) | Multi-application apparatus, methods and surface markings | |
| JP2003524713A (ja) | 道路の可聴夜間可視交通分離線と該分離線の形成方法及び装置 | |
| Li et al. | Effect of an elastic surface on snow and ice accumulation on vehicles | |
| US5582441A (en) | Device for applying sand to roads for use in vehicles | |
| US20050254895A1 (en) | Method for the application of marking | |
| EP1065318A2 (fr) | Marquage routier pour des routes avec des revêtements fixes comme asphalte, béton ou analogues et méthode pour fabriquer des marquages routiers | |
| KR20220117356A (ko) | 블랙 아이스(눈, 비)위에서 도로의 미끄럼 방지 시스템 | |
| EP0149665B1 (fr) | Bavettes pour roues de vehicules | |
| DE10003590A1 (de) | Beheizbare Frontscheibe eines Kraftfahrzeuges | |
| US3870352A (en) | Track grit spreader apparatus | |
| DE20301709U1 (de) | Vorrichtung für Fahrzeuge, die Aquaplaning-Gefahr während der Fahrt verringert | |
| Sherard | Suppression of Vehicle Splash and Spray | |
| US7370888B2 (en) | Apparatus and method for enhancing tire traction | |
| EP1136623A1 (fr) | Appareil de marquage routier | |
| JPS61113538A (ja) | 自動車用エア−ワイパ− | |
| AT400423B (de) | Verfahren und einrichtung zum gleitschutz von fahrzeugrädern | |
| Yager et al. | Water accumulations | |
| JPH07172102A (ja) | 自動車等の降雪時における接地面の確保 | |
| CN207389055U (zh) | 一种汽车内后视镜 | |
| JPH072667Y2 (ja) | 道路標示線 | |
| DE3439517A1 (de) | Notbrems- und/oder anfahrvorrichtung fuer ein kraftfahrzeug |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20040913 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE SI SK TR |
|
| AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: AL LT LV MK RO |
|
| RAP1 | Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred) |
Owner name: CLEANOSOL AS |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20070901 |