EP1487862A2 - Reactifs supportes par des polymeres pour la purification de produits naturels - Google Patents
Reactifs supportes par des polymeres pour la purification de produits naturelsInfo
- Publication number
- EP1487862A2 EP1487862A2 EP03712004A EP03712004A EP1487862A2 EP 1487862 A2 EP1487862 A2 EP 1487862A2 EP 03712004 A EP03712004 A EP 03712004A EP 03712004 A EP03712004 A EP 03712004A EP 1487862 A2 EP1487862 A2 EP 1487862A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- polymer supported
- reagents
- reagent
- bio
- spacer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000002675 polymer-supported reagent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 229930014626 natural product Natural products 0.000 title description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000012620 biological material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000007385 chemical modification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- -1 keto, guanidino, amino groups Chemical group 0.000 claims description 22
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 claims description 14
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- IEJPPSMHUUQABK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-diphenyl-4h-1,3-oxazol-5-one Chemical compound O=C1OC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=NC1C1=CC=CC=C1 IEJPPSMHUUQABK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical group [H]C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003573 thiols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000936 Agarose Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002255 enzymatic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003384 small molecules Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 108091032973 (ribonucleotides)n+m Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- CHRJZRDFSQHIFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C CHRJZRDFSQHIFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 108020004414 DNA Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002684 Sepharose Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 8
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N (+)-Biotin Chemical compound N1C(=O)N[C@@H]2[C@H](CCCCC(=O)O)SC[C@@H]21 YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920002536 Scavenger resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229960002685 biotin Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000011616 biotin Substances 0.000 description 3
- GNBHRKFJIUUOQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluorescein Chemical compound O1C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2C21C1=CC=C(O)C=C1OC1=CC(O)=CC=C21 GNBHRKFJIUUOQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000002523 gelfiltration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- PEEHTFAAVSWFBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Maleimide Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)C=C1 PEEHTFAAVSWFBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000020958 biotin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000001506 fluorescence spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007850 fluorescent dye Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000004255 ion exchange chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010200 validation analysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004400 (C1-C12) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;1-ethenyl-2-ethylbenzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.CCC1=CC=CC=C1C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGIRNWJSIRVFRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2',7'-difluorofluorescein Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C1=C2C=C(F)C(=O)C=C2OC2=CC(O)=C(F)C=C21 VGIRNWJSIRVFRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CYWHLOXWVAWMFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-sulfanyl-1h-pyridine-2-thione Chemical compound SC1=CC=CN=C1S CYWHLOXWVAWMFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IHDBZCJYSHDCKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,6-dichlorotriazine Chemical class ClC1=CC(Cl)=NN=N1 IHDBZCJYSHDCKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012099 Alexa Fluor family Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000011632 Caseins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010076119 Caseins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N Deuterium Chemical compound [2H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052693 Europium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229930194542 Keto Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229920001367 Merrifield resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- NQTADLQHYWFPDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Hydroxysuccinimide Chemical class ON1C(=O)CCC1=O NQTADLQHYWFPDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000020 Nitrocellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108091034117 Oligonucleotide Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- JLCPHMBAVCMARE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[5-(2-amino-6-oxo-1H-purin-9-yl)-3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[5-(2-amino-6-oxo-1H-purin-9-yl)-3-[[5-(2-amino-6-oxo-1H-purin-9-yl)-3-hydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methyl [5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-3-yl] hydrogen phosphate Polymers Cc1cn(C2CC(OP(O)(=O)OCC3OC(CC3OP(O)(=O)OCC3OC(CC3O)n3cnc4c3nc(N)[nH]c4=O)n3cnc4c3nc(N)[nH]c4=O)C(COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3CO)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cc(C)c(=O)[nH]c3=O)n3cc(C)c(=O)[nH]c3=O)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3cc(C)c(=O)[nH]c3=O)n3cnc4c3nc(N)[nH]c4=O)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)O2)c(=O)[nH]c1=O JLCPHMBAVCMARE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001042 affinity chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- HAXFWIACAGNFHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N aldrithiol Chemical compound C=1C=CC=NC=1SSC1=CC=CC=N1 HAXFWIACAGNFHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006287 biotinylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007413 biotinylation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001718 carbodiimides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PFKFTWBEEFSNDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonyldiimidazole Chemical compound C1=CN=CN1C(=O)N1C=CN=C1 PFKFTWBEEFSNDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001429 chelating resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000003636 chemical group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ATDGTVJJHBUTRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyanogen bromide Chemical compound BrC#N ATDGTVJJHBUTRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001295 dansyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(N(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H])=C2C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C(C2=C1[H])S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 238000011033 desalting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052805 deuterium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- OGPBJKLSAFTDLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N europium atom Chemical compound [Eu] OGPBJKLSAFTDLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000013595 glycosylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006206 glycosylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940042795 hydrazides for tuberculosis treatment Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002429 hydrazines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 150000002443 hydroxylamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003456 ion exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003303 ion-exchange polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- GRHBQAYDJPGGLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N isothiocyanic acid Chemical compound N=C=S GRHBQAYDJPGGLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000468 ketone group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZIUHHBKFKCYYJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n'-methylenebisacrylamide Chemical compound C=CC(=O)NCNC(=O)C=C ZIUHHBKFKCYYJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MVBJSQCJPSRKSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[1,3-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)propan-2-yl]prop-2-enamide Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)NC(=O)C=C MVBJSQCJPSRKSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930027945 nicotinamide-adenine dinucleotide Natural products 0.000 description 1
- BOPGDPNILDQYTO-NNYOXOHSSA-N nicotinamide-adenine dinucleotide Chemical compound C1=CCC(C(=O)N)=CN1[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OC[C@@H]2[C@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H](O2)N2C3=NC=NC(N)=C3N=C2)O)O1 BOPGDPNILDQYTO-NNYOXOHSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VOFUROIFQGPCGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N nile red Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=NC4=CC=C(N(CC)CC)C=C4OC3=CC(=O)C2=C1 VOFUROIFQGPCGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001220 nitrocellulos Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002777 nucleoside Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003835 nucleoside group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002773 nucleotide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003729 nucleotide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003791 organic solvent mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000026792 palmitoylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008363 phosphate buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003904 phospholipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000026731 phosphorylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006366 phosphorylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002492 poly(sulfone) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005990 polystyrene resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000004481 post-translational protein modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- NCNISYUOWMIOPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N propane-1,1-dithiol Chemical compound CCC(S)S NCNISYUOWMIOPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001742 protein purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012460 protein solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004007 reversed phase HPLC Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- YBBRCQOCSYXUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuryl dichloride Chemical class ClS(Cl)(=O)=O YBBRCQOCSYXUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010414 supernatant solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K17/00—Carrier-bound or immobilised peptides; Preparation thereof
- C07K17/02—Peptides being immobilised on, or in, an organic carrier
- C07K17/06—Peptides being immobilised on, or in, an organic carrier attached to the carrier via a bridging agent
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K1/00—General methods for the preparation of peptides, i.e. processes for the organic chemical preparation of peptides or proteins of any length
- C07K1/14—Extraction; Separation; Purification
Definitions
- the introduction of polymer-supported scavengers opened the possibility of a simple and efficient method to facilitate the purification of a desired product from un-reacted reagents and/or byproducts. Once reacted with the solid support, it can be removed from the reaction mixture, e.g. by filtration or extraction.
- a series of applications of scavengers bound on a solid support and their application in the practice of organic synthesis, combinatorial synthesis and automated organic synthesis have been developed.
- the solid support are polystyrene resins, Merrifield resins, polyamine resins, poly(styrene-divinylbenzene) / poly(ethyleneglycol) grafted copolymer.
- the polymeric support in the covalent chromatography must react with the desired product in a reaction mixture in the presence of other (undesired) compounds and the bound product has to be cleavable and retrieved from the polymer.
- the present invention provides a method for the purification of bio-molecules after their chemical modification using one or more insoluble polymer supported reagents. Said polymer supported reagents are put in contact with the mixture containing the desired chemically modified bio-molecule in order to react covalently with excess of reagents and/or unwanted byproducts.
- Bio-molecules are substances originated by living organisms. They can be proteins, peptides, DNA, RNA, lipids, small molecules, all originated by living organisms.
- the polymer supported reagent reacts with byproducts or reactants, leaving the desired pure product in solution.
- the use of polymer supported reagents also named scavenger resins
- the purification is carried out by incubating the polymer supported reagents with the mixture containing the desired bio-molecule and undesired byproducts and educts and removing the solid support.
- the solid support after incubation can be filtered from the solution or separated from the solution by aspiration.
- scavenger resins can be used packed in columns or in a batch system.
- the incubation and the separation of the reaction mixture from the insoluble polymeric support can be repeated one or more times.
- the method of purification of this invention is performed under non- denaturing conditions.
- the bio-molecule maintains its three dimensional structure during the treatment with the scavenger resin. Therefore it does not have to be re- natured in a second step.
- the method of the present invention can be applied as an alternative and/or in combination with other purification steps, like ion exchange chromatography, affinity chromatography and gel filtration.
- the invention also comprises the combination with other purification material such as ion-exchange resin; gel-filtration resin; NH 2 -reactive resins, (such as Actigel B, N-hydroxy succinimide esters activated columns, CNBr activated columns, Epoxy-activated columns, Carbonyl diimidazole activated columns, but not limited to these resins); SH- reactive resins (such as Iodoacetyl, Bromoacetyl, maleimide, pyridyl disulfide columns, but not limited to it) chelating resins, desalting columns, reverse-phase adsorbants.
- the invention comprises the incubation of the reaction mixture with the scavenger resins combined with no, one or more of the other purification materials in one or in more subsequent steps.
- a further embodiment of this invention includes the automatic performance of the process and the setup for a parallel purification array.
- high concentrations of the reacting groups are present on the solid support, so an addition of a small amount of polymer is required.
- the present invention is relating to a method for the fast purification of labeled bio-molecules using an insoluble polymer supported quenching reagent.
- the labeling of the bio-molecules can be, for example, biotinylation or the introduction of fluorescent tags.
- the present invention provides a method of removing biotinylating and/or fluorescent agent from a reaction mixture containing labeled bio-molecules, such as for example proteins, protein mixtures and/or peptides, which are either obtained by cellular expression or by chemical or enzymatic cleavage from proteins.
- labeled bio-molecules such as for example proteins, protein mixtures and/or peptides, which are either obtained by cellular expression or by chemical or enzymatic cleavage from proteins.
- this invention is addressed to the improvement of the purity of a modified bio-molecule by trapping unwanted byproducts and/or un-reacted starting material.
- Bio-molecules can be proteins, peptides obtained by enzymatic and/or chemical cleavage from proteins and/or produced by cellular systems.
- proteins and peptides can contain post-translational modifications, such as phosphorylations, glycosylations, myristolations and palmitoylations.
- the bio-molecules can also be DNA, RNA, oligonucleotides, lipids, nucleotides, nucleosides, phospholipids. carbohydrates, small molecules (like NAD, NADH, ATP, ADP, AMP, GTP, GDP, GMP, but not limited to it) originated from living organisms.
- the chemical modification of these bio-molecules can be the tagging with biotinylating or fluorescent agents.
- the biotinylating and fluorescent agents contain three parts: biotin and/or the fluorescent tag; no, one or more linkers and a chemical group, which permits the binding to the bio-molecule.
- the linker is expected to be chemically robust at the conditions the binding and quenching step is carried out.
- the group reacting with the bio-molecule can be iodoalkyl, bromoalkyl, maleimido, dithiopyridine, disulphides, isothiocyanat, suc ⁇ nimidyl esters, sulphosuccinimidyl esters, aldehydes, ketones, dichlorotriazines, diazoles carboxylic acids, sulphonyl chlorides, acyl azides, acyl nitriles, acid chlorides, amino groups, hydra-zines, hydrazides, hydroxylamines, alcohol, carbodiimides and combinations thereof.
- the fluorescent tags include all molecules, which are able to emit photons after having been excited by light or heat Examples are fluorescem, eosm, dimtrophenyl, naphthalene and substituted naphtalenes (such as dansyl), couma ⁇ n, [Ru(b ⁇ py) 3 ] 2+ , BODIPY® fluorophores, rhodamme, Texas RedTM, Indocarbocyanine (Cy3) or mdodicarbocyanme (Cy5), Alexa Fluor®, Nile Red, allophycocyanme, Oregon Green®, mdot ⁇ carbocyamne (CY7), Europium trisbipy ⁇ dine cryptate, N-[7-mtrobenz-2-oxa-l,3- d ⁇ azol-4-yl]
- the method of the present invention is particularly attractive for the nanotechnological approach, owing to two characteristics It is a simple one step approach, in which the desired product does not have to bind or interact with a solid support Second, high concentrations of the quenching groups on the solid support allow the addition of a small amount of quenching polymer
- the insoluble polymer supported reagents to be used in the present purification method are consisting of a polymer bearing at least one reagent residue
- at least 0 01 mmoles of reagent residues, more preferably at least 0 05 mmoles are covalently bonded or immobilized on 1 gram of resin
- there are two synthetic strategies by which the preferred high loading of quenching functionality on polymeric supports is achieved In the first strategy, a polymer with existing functionalities of greater than 0 01 mmol per gram of polymer is
- polymeric supports known in the art can be conveniently used in the present invention, such as for example polyamide, polyamide/polyethylene glycol copolymer, polysulfone, latex, polyester, paper, polypropylene, polyethylene, nitrocellulose.
- TentaGel is a trade mark of Rapp Polymere GmbH.
- TentaGel resins are grafted copolymers consisting of a low cross linked polystyrene matrix on which polyethylene glycol (PEG or POE) is grafted.
- Another classes of polymeric supports are polysaccharide resins like Sepharose, agarose (non cross-linked and cross-linked), cellulose, polysaccharides copolymerized with acrylamide (for example N,N'-methylene-bis(acrylamide), N-acryloyl-2-amino-2- hydroxymethyl- 1,3 -propane diol, but not limited to these two compounds). Even though these last compounds do not show such a high stability as those above, they keep being the mostly used resins in the purification procedures for proteins.
- the reagent residue may be linked to the polymeric supports by means of a spacer.
- a spacer can be linked to one or more reagent residues, and can also be linked to another spacer, of the same formula or different.
- the insoluble polymer supported reagents to be used in the method of this invention may be prepared by converting a polymeric starting material into a polymer supported reagent in one to four synthetic steps, rinsing thoroughly with one or more solvents after each synthetic step, for example as described in WO-A-9742230. The preparation of the polymer supported reagents starts from known polymers.
- Polymer supported reagents are made in one to four synthetic steps from readily available starting materials, such as for example, insoluble polymers or derivatives thereof which contain convenient linker functionality, and one or more polyfunctional reagents which bear a compatible connecting functionality and one or more functionalities used in the purification or quenching reaction process.
- the preferred polymeric starting materials are well-known to those skilled in the art of solid-phase peptide or solid-phase organic synthesis.
- the present invention also provides polymer supported reagent of the formula I:
- Rs-Sp-Re I wherein Rs is insoluble polymer selected from polysaccharide resins, cellulose, polysaccharides copolymerized with acrylamide; Re is one or more reagent residues that are capable of selective covalent reaction with unwanted byproducts, or excess reagents; and Sp is one or more chemically robust spacer that join Rs and Re.
- the reagent residue Re is selected from the group consisting of thiol, hydroxyl , carboxyl, formyl, keto, guanidino, amino groups and derivative thereof as defined above, azlactone and the spacer Sp is as defined above.
- the starting materials are well-known to or those skilled in the art of purification of bio- molecules. They are commercially available or are known in the scientific literature.
- Actigel B resin (1 ml, 150 mmoles/1) was washed for 3 times with 0.1 M K 2 CO and incubated with 333 ⁇ l of ethylenediamin (300 mg, 5 mmoles) in 4.5 ml of 0.1 M K 2 CO 3 overnight at 4°C.
- Actigel B resin (1 ml, 150 mmoles/1) was washed for 3 times with 0.1 M K. 2 CO 3 and incubated with 500 ⁇ l propanedithiol (540 mg, 5 mmoles) in 4.5 ml 0.1 M 2 CO 3 overnight at 4°C.
- the resin was washed with 0.1 M K 2 CO 3 (3 x 5 ml), PBS (3 x 5 ml) and for storage with PBS /20% ethanol (3 x 5 ml).
- the supernatant solution was injected in a HP 1090 separation system using a RP-C4 column (Vydac 4.6x250 mm, 30 ⁇ Apore size, 7.5 ⁇ ). The efficiency was monitored by comparing the absorption of the traces at wavelengths of 220 and 280 nm. A reduction of 90% of EZ Link PEO-Biotin could be observed, whereas the recovery of the protein was >90%.
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Peptides Or Proteins (AREA)
Abstract
La présente invention concerne un procédé pour la purification de molécules biologiques après modification chimique en utilisant un ou plusieurs réactifs supportés par des polymères. La présente invention concerne plus particulièrement un procédé pour la purification rapide de molécules biologiques marquées en utilisant des réactifs d'extinction supportés sur des polymères insolubles. L'invention concerne également de nouveaux réactifs supportés par des polymères représentés par la formulé suivante (I): Rs-Sp-Re, dans laquelle Rs est un polymère insoluble, Re est un ou plusieurs groupes fonctionnels du réactif, et Sp est un ou plusieurs intercalaires chimiquement cohérents qui réunissent Rs et Re. L'invention concerne enfin un procédé pour leur préparation.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP03712004A EP1487862A2 (fr) | 2002-03-20 | 2003-03-12 | Reactifs supportes par des polymeres pour la purification de produits naturels |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP02076087 | 2002-03-20 | ||
| EP02076087 | 2002-03-20 | ||
| EP03712004A EP1487862A2 (fr) | 2002-03-20 | 2003-03-12 | Reactifs supportes par des polymeres pour la purification de produits naturels |
| PCT/EP2003/002635 WO2003078454A2 (fr) | 2002-03-20 | 2003-03-12 | Reactifs supportes par des polymeres pour la purification de produits naturels |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1487862A2 true EP1487862A2 (fr) | 2004-12-22 |
Family
ID=27838102
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP03712004A Withdrawn EP1487862A2 (fr) | 2002-03-20 | 2003-03-12 | Reactifs supportes par des polymeres pour la purification de produits naturels |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1487862A2 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP2005535567A (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU2003218755A1 (fr) |
| BR (1) | BR0308577A (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2479355A1 (fr) |
| MX (1) | MXPA04009084A (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2003078454A2 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1660519B1 (fr) * | 2003-07-29 | 2014-05-14 | Immunomedics, Inc. | Conjugués comprenant le 2-[18F]-fluoro-2-désoxy-D-glucose et une molécule peptidique |
| IL212911A0 (en) * | 2011-05-16 | 2011-07-31 | Omrix Biopharmaceuticals Ltd | Immunoglobulin reduced in thrombogenic contaminants and preparation thereof |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0896590A1 (fr) * | 1996-05-03 | 1999-02-17 | Warner-Lambert Company | Purification rapide par reactifs de refroidissement brusque supportes par des polymeres |
| JP2003509185A (ja) * | 1999-09-13 | 2003-03-11 | バイオタージ インコーポレイテッド | 精製装置および精製方法 |
-
2003
- 2003-03-12 EP EP03712004A patent/EP1487862A2/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2003-03-12 BR BR0308577-5A patent/BR0308577A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-03-12 JP JP2003576458A patent/JP2005535567A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 2003-03-12 MX MXPA04009084A patent/MXPA04009084A/es unknown
- 2003-03-12 AU AU2003218755A patent/AU2003218755A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-03-12 CA CA002479355A patent/CA2479355A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 2003-03-12 WO PCT/EP2003/002635 patent/WO2003078454A2/fr not_active Ceased
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO03078454A3 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU2003218755A1 (en) | 2003-09-29 |
| BR0308577A (pt) | 2005-01-04 |
| WO2003078454A3 (fr) | 2004-04-01 |
| JP2005535567A (ja) | 2005-11-24 |
| CA2479355A1 (fr) | 2003-09-25 |
| WO2003078454A2 (fr) | 2003-09-25 |
| MXPA04009084A (es) | 2004-12-06 |
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