EP1500788A1 - Volute à double flux - Google Patents
Volute à double flux Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1500788A1 EP1500788A1 EP03016529A EP03016529A EP1500788A1 EP 1500788 A1 EP1500788 A1 EP 1500788A1 EP 03016529 A EP03016529 A EP 03016529A EP 03016529 A EP03016529 A EP 03016529A EP 1500788 A1 EP1500788 A1 EP 1500788A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- twin
- turbine housing
- shells
- housing according
- partition wall
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010425 computer drawing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
- F01D9/00—Stators
- F01D9/02—Nozzles; Nozzle boxes; Stator blades; Guide conduits, e.g. individual nozzles
- F01D9/026—Scrolls for radial machines or engines
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F05D2220/00—Application
- F05D2220/40—Application in turbochargers
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a twin-flow turbine housing according to the preamble of claim 1.
- turbines such as the turbine part of a turbocharger for Motor vehicles to use turbine housing of various kinds.
- turbine housings made of cast iron have a helical inlet space for the combustion gases from the engine be supplied via a manifold to the turbine part of a turbocharger, from where they then For example, by an annular gap, which has a mechanism for varying the Flow geometry may be supplied to the turbine wheel.
- the helical inlet space surrounds the actual turbine chamber and forms with this together the turbine housing in which the turbine wheel and the mechanism are housed for geometry variation.
- the turbine housing made of sheet metal, advantageously in double-walled construction, on the one hand to save weight, but above all, what It is more important to over-cool the exhaust gases of the engine when the turbocharger is cold Prevent, as the downstream catalyst through the exhaust gases as soon as possible Operating temperature must be heated to achieve its full effect.
- the present invention is therefore the object of a twin turbine housing Manufacture with reasonable effort and at reasonable cost from sheet metal.
- a twin flow turbine housing according to the present invention may Have half shells, which consist of sheet metal.
- a twin flow turbine housing according to the present invention may Furthermore, have a partition made of sheet metal
- twin-flow turbine casing In a twin-flow turbine casing according to the present invention the two half-shells and optionally the partition wall are welded together.
- the Partition and the half shells matched outer contours.
- the outer contours of the half-shells lying in the parting plane bent edges have, which are welded together.
- the half-shells have circular inner contours, at which lying in the parting plane bent edges are formed, which like the outer contours by means of notches and Fortroisn and welding are connectable.
- twin-flow turbine casing In a twin-flow turbine casing according to the present invention the two inlet channels to a bypass line leading bypass openings and have that this bypass line is divided by an extension of the partition into two partial bypasses is.
- FIG 1 is a conventional twin turbine engine casing for a turbocharger shown. Such twin housings are used in relatively strong engines and This is done by the exhaust gases of one group of cylinders from the exhaust gases of another group to separate from cylinders.
- a cylinder may have a plurality of valves and that these valves a certain, for example, controlled by the camshaft Subject opening and closing cycle, with different exhaust valves of the same Cylinders open at different times to gases under different pressure to let out.
- Fig. 1 is a computer drawing of a known modern one Twin turbine housing 1 for the two separate inlet channels 2 and 3 to one single turbine wheel, not shown, which, as explained above, one Implementation of turbochargers for more powerful engines corresponds.
- FIG. 2 shows a twin-flow turbine housing (the term “twin”) on the presence of two inlet channels, at which, seen from the outside, only a single inlet duct appears to be present, but in reality is, as in Fig. 2 and 3, the inlet channel of this housing through a partition wall 18 in two axially adjacent parts 13a and 14a divided, thereby two operationally from each other completely separate inlet channels arise.
- twin twin-flow turbine housing
- the twin turbine housing of Fig. 2 consists of a double-walled structure, wherein the division into two separate inlet channels only affects the inner housing.
- the Outer housing consists of two parts 12 and 15 which are connected together at 21.
- the inner housing consists of two half shells 13 and 14 whose outer edges 20 and 20 ' are bent parallel to the parting surface A (see Fig. 3) and thus welded together can be.
- the housing of FIG. 2 also has two connection flanges 11 and 16 for connection the catalyst or to the central housing of the turbocharger.
- said partition Before welding, however, between the two half-shells 13 and 14 a Dividing wall 18 placed, said partition has an outer contour 18 ', with the mutually congruent outer contours 13 'and 14' of the two half-shells 13 and 14th matches.
- edge portions 31 of the half-shells 13 and 14 may also have notches and extensions be formed as in the outdoor areas.
- openings 17 and 17 ' are formed on the half-shells 13 and 14'. intended to complement each other in a circle and to divide Bypasses are provided, these openings to one, through a with the openings 17, 17 'welded tube 17 "formed bypass line 22 lead, by means of a Folding valve 19 by means of a controllable from outside the housing lever 23rd is lockable.
- the partition wall 18 has a continuation 18 ', which projects into the bypass line and this follows up to the seat of the valve 19.
- the bypass pipe 17 "also of two Half shells and the continuation 18 'of the partition wall 18 further extensions 30th have in notches of bent, axially extending edges of the half-shells of Tube 17 "intervene and are welded.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Supercharger (AREA)
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP03016529A EP1500788A1 (fr) | 2003-07-23 | 2003-07-23 | Volute à double flux |
| US10/897,727 US20050019158A1 (en) | 2003-07-23 | 2004-07-23 | Twin flow turbine housing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP03016529A EP1500788A1 (fr) | 2003-07-23 | 2003-07-23 | Volute à double flux |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1500788A1 true EP1500788A1 (fr) | 2005-01-26 |
Family
ID=33483922
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP03016529A Withdrawn EP1500788A1 (fr) | 2003-07-23 | 2003-07-23 | Volute à double flux |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20050019158A1 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP1500788A1 (fr) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102009015353A1 (de) * | 2009-03-27 | 2010-09-30 | Bosch Mahle Turbo Systems Gmbh & Co. Kg | Ladeeinrichtung |
| US10436069B2 (en) | 2017-01-30 | 2019-10-08 | Garrett Transportation I Inc. | Sheet metal turbine housing with biaxial volute configuration |
| US10472988B2 (en) | 2017-01-30 | 2019-11-12 | Garrett Transportation I Inc. | Sheet metal turbine housing and related turbocharger systems |
| US10494955B2 (en) | 2017-01-30 | 2019-12-03 | Garrett Transportation I Inc. | Sheet metal turbine housing with containment dampers |
| US10544703B2 (en) | 2017-01-30 | 2020-01-28 | Garrett Transportation I Inc. | Sheet metal turbine housing with cast core |
| US10690144B2 (en) | 2017-06-27 | 2020-06-23 | Garrett Transportation I Inc. | Compressor housings and fabrication methods |
| US11732729B2 (en) | 2021-01-26 | 2023-08-22 | Garrett Transportation I Inc | Sheet metal turbine housing |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102004042127B4 (de) * | 2004-08-30 | 2006-07-13 | Daimlerchrysler Ag | Rotor-Stator-Vorrichtung mit Anstreifbelag, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung sowie Verwendung |
| JP2010025104A (ja) | 2008-07-16 | 2010-02-04 | Borgwarner Inc | 後処理装置の受動的暖機制御用熱操作バイパス弁 |
| KR20120022929A (ko) * | 2009-04-21 | 2012-03-12 | 보르그워너 인코퍼레이티드 | 차량 시스템의 후처리 장치의 활성화 또는 재생 거동을 개선하는 방법 |
| DE102010011375A1 (de) | 2010-03-12 | 2011-09-15 | Bosch Mahle Turbo Systems Gmbh & Co. Kg | Turbinen-/Verdichtergehäuse |
| CN105793537B (zh) * | 2013-12-27 | 2018-07-31 | 三菱重工发动机和增压器株式会社 | 涡轮壳体 |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2801043A (en) * | 1954-08-24 | 1957-07-30 | Thompson Prod Inc | Turbine supercharger |
| GB1199158A (en) * | 1966-11-25 | 1970-07-15 | Cav Ltd | Casings for Radial Flow Fluid Turbines e.g. of Turbo-Superchargers for I.C. Engines |
| GB1263932A (en) * | 1969-06-27 | 1972-02-16 | Cav Ltd | Turbo superchargers |
| DE3232925A1 (de) * | 1981-10-14 | 1983-04-28 | Wallace Murray Corp., 10171 New York, N.Y. | Turbolader mit unterteiltem turbinengehaeuse |
| EP0204509A1 (fr) * | 1985-05-29 | 1986-12-10 | Ishikawajima-Harima Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Bâche spirale pour une turbosoufflante |
| EP0281345A1 (fr) * | 1987-03-02 | 1988-09-07 | Ishikawajima-Harima Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Carter de turbine pour turbocompresseur de suralimentation |
| DE10218436C1 (de) * | 2002-04-25 | 2003-08-14 | Benteler Automobiltechnik Gmbh | Abgasturbine für einen Turbolader |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6267237A (ja) * | 1985-09-18 | 1987-03-26 | Hitachi Ltd | 二流路型排気駆動タ−ボチヤ−ジヤ |
-
2003
- 2003-07-23 EP EP03016529A patent/EP1500788A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
-
2004
- 2004-07-23 US US10/897,727 patent/US20050019158A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2801043A (en) * | 1954-08-24 | 1957-07-30 | Thompson Prod Inc | Turbine supercharger |
| GB1199158A (en) * | 1966-11-25 | 1970-07-15 | Cav Ltd | Casings for Radial Flow Fluid Turbines e.g. of Turbo-Superchargers for I.C. Engines |
| GB1263932A (en) * | 1969-06-27 | 1972-02-16 | Cav Ltd | Turbo superchargers |
| DE3232925A1 (de) * | 1981-10-14 | 1983-04-28 | Wallace Murray Corp., 10171 New York, N.Y. | Turbolader mit unterteiltem turbinengehaeuse |
| EP0204509A1 (fr) * | 1985-05-29 | 1986-12-10 | Ishikawajima-Harima Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Bâche spirale pour une turbosoufflante |
| EP0281345A1 (fr) * | 1987-03-02 | 1988-09-07 | Ishikawajima-Harima Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Carter de turbine pour turbocompresseur de suralimentation |
| DE10218436C1 (de) * | 2002-04-25 | 2003-08-14 | Benteler Automobiltechnik Gmbh | Abgasturbine für einen Turbolader |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102009015353A1 (de) * | 2009-03-27 | 2010-09-30 | Bosch Mahle Turbo Systems Gmbh & Co. Kg | Ladeeinrichtung |
| US10436069B2 (en) | 2017-01-30 | 2019-10-08 | Garrett Transportation I Inc. | Sheet metal turbine housing with biaxial volute configuration |
| US10472988B2 (en) | 2017-01-30 | 2019-11-12 | Garrett Transportation I Inc. | Sheet metal turbine housing and related turbocharger systems |
| US10494955B2 (en) | 2017-01-30 | 2019-12-03 | Garrett Transportation I Inc. | Sheet metal turbine housing with containment dampers |
| US10544703B2 (en) | 2017-01-30 | 2020-01-28 | Garrett Transportation I Inc. | Sheet metal turbine housing with cast core |
| US11035254B2 (en) | 2017-01-30 | 2021-06-15 | Garrett Transportation I Inc | Sheet metal turbine housing with cast core |
| US10690144B2 (en) | 2017-06-27 | 2020-06-23 | Garrett Transportation I Inc. | Compressor housings and fabrication methods |
| US11732729B2 (en) | 2021-01-26 | 2023-08-22 | Garrett Transportation I Inc | Sheet metal turbine housing |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20050019158A1 (en) | 2005-01-27 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LI LU MC NL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
| AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: AL LT LV MK |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20050119 |
|
| RAP1 | Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred) |
Owner name: BORGWARNER INC. |
|
| AKX | Designation fees paid |
Designated state(s): DE FR GB IT NL |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20060811 |