EP1517412A1 - Dispositif connecteur avec adaptateur - Google Patents

Dispositif connecteur avec adaptateur Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1517412A1
EP1517412A1 EP03018962A EP03018962A EP1517412A1 EP 1517412 A1 EP1517412 A1 EP 1517412A1 EP 03018962 A EP03018962 A EP 03018962A EP 03018962 A EP03018962 A EP 03018962A EP 1517412 A1 EP1517412 A1 EP 1517412A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
plug
base part
attachment
country
receptacle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP03018962A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1517412B1 (fr
Inventor
Yuk Hung High Win Factory Building NG
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Helms-Man Industrial Co Ltd
Helms Man Ind Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Helms-Man Industrial Co Ltd
Helms Man Ind Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to AT03018962T priority Critical patent/ATE349788T1/de
Priority to DE50306118T priority patent/DE50306118D1/de
Priority to ES03018962T priority patent/ES2275982T3/es
Priority to EP03018962A priority patent/EP1517412B1/fr
Priority to DK03018962T priority patent/DK1517412T3/da
Application filed by Helms-Man Industrial Co Ltd, Helms Man Ind Co Ltd filed Critical Helms-Man Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to US10/849,112 priority patent/US7223126B2/en
Priority to CNB2004100578484A priority patent/CN100440641C/zh
Publication of EP1517412A1 publication Critical patent/EP1517412A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1517412B1 publication Critical patent/EP1517412B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R31/00—Coupling parts supported only by co-operation with counterpart
    • H01R31/06—Intermediate parts for linking two coupling parts, e.g. adapter
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/66—Structural association with built-in electrical component
    • H01R13/665—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in electronic circuit
    • H01R13/6666—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in electronic circuit with built-in overvoltage protection

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a plug device for insertion in a country-specific electrical socket with a Base part and at least one attachable to the base part country-specific electrical plug-in attachment for insertion the connector device in the country-specific electrical Socket.
  • the base part is, for example, a Power supply adapter or the like, which by means of country-specific electrical plug attachment to different Country-specific sockets, for example in the US, Europe, Australia or the United States Kingdom are different.
  • the well-known country-specific Plug adapters have both input side and on the output side country-specific properties: for example can fit into a USA plug adapter a base part with a European plug inserted to adapt to a jack in the US too to reach.
  • a plug attachment the base part are plugged in, the input side European Bushings and output side typical for Australia Having plug contacts.
  • Plug devices Another problem arises for the production of Plug devices. For different markets where each country-specific, divergent sockets are common, must have different plug devices which are different for example for the USA Has plug contacts than for Europe. The production of different However, plug devices is cumbersome and relatively expensive, especially for smaller quantities.
  • the plug attachment can be easily mounted on the base part and forms by the lock by means of the locking device a compact, reliable with the base part connected assembly. After unlocking the locking device The plug can be easily removed from the base be removed. Then it is possible to have another, for other country-specific requirements suitable plug attachment to attach to the base part.
  • An inventive Plug device can have several, country-specific plug attachments have, so that an adaptation of the connector device to country-specific sockets conveniently and without much effort is possible.
  • the at least one plug attachment to the Base part attachable.
  • the base part expediently a plug-in receptacle for the plug attachment on.
  • a male projection in the mounted position in the Plug-in receptacle engages.
  • the mechanical strength of the combination of base part and plug attachment contributes to the following action.
  • the plug attachment is in the mounted position transverse to the insertion direction essentially untiltable. This will be for example achieved by the plug attachment deep into the socket engages and / or generous bearing surfaces for the Plug attachment within the socket and / or at the Edge areas are present.
  • guide devices for tilt stabilization contribute.
  • the locking device for locking the plug attachment must in any case in this variant the invention substantially opposite to the insertion act, whereas a stabilization transverse to the insertion direction less important. The mechanical load of the locking device is reduced by this.
  • the locking device can be compact and / or easy to use be designed.
  • the locking device advantageously has at least a locking projection for engagement in a locking receptacle on.
  • the latching projection can, for example, on the plug attachment, arranged the locking receptacle on the base part or vice versa be.
  • the locking projection and / or a locking receptacle can be arranged on a resilient actuator.
  • the actuator is conveniently in non-operation in front of the outer surface the base part and / or the plug attachment at least partially before.
  • the connector is unlocked.
  • the actuating stroke of the actuating element is so large that accidental operation is avoided.
  • only a single locking device available can also be several locking devices be present, e.g. 2 locking devices on opposite sides of the socket or 4 Locking devices on each side of a rectangular Plug receptacle.
  • plug-in receptacle For electrical connection of the plug-in receptacle with the base part are advantageously in the range of the plug-in of the Base part electrical plug contacts available, which are not available protrude the socket and in the mounted position in Engage sockets of the plug attachment. Thus, the Plug contacts protected against mechanical damage.
  • the plug contacts can be optimally adapted to electrical conditions be adjusted.
  • the plug contacts are suitably proprietary, not intended for country-specific plug Plug contacts.
  • the plug contacts can be thinner as country-specific connectors over their entire length be electrically conductive or the like.
  • the connector device 10 shown in Figure 1 is a country-specific electrical connector 12 to a base 11 attachable, so that the connector device in a country-specific, electrical socket 13 plugged is.
  • the base part 11 contains an electrical device 14, for example, an electric lamp, an electric Power supply unit, a charging device for electric accumulators or similar.
  • the electrical device 14 can for Example a transformer, an inverter, a Power converter or an electrical adapter included.
  • the electrical device 14 may be linear and / or switching work.
  • the connector device 10 or the base part 11 are portable here. In principle, but also possible Structures for stationary, non-portable use.
  • the base part 11 has a housing 60, for example made of plastic, with a front and a back part 61, 62 on. Inside the housing 60 is the electrical Device 14 is arranged.
  • the plug-in receptacle 17 forms a integral part of the front part 61.
  • the plug-in receptacle 17 is in the front, upper area of the front part 61 arranged.
  • Side walls 29 and a bottom side 28 of the Plug receptacle 17 are from the front part 61 of the housing 60th educated. In part, the side walls 29 are in front of the front 63 of the front part 61 before. The bottom side 28, however is set back relative to a front side 63 of the front part 61.
  • the plug attachment 12 can be attached to the base part 11, in the present case inserted. In the mounted position conceals the Plug attachment 12 the plug-in receptacle 17.
  • the installation of the plug attachment 12 is very simple: The plug attachment 12 is moved in a direction of insertion 15 to the base part 12 until a plug-in projection 16 on the back of the plug attachment 12th in a plug-in receptacle 17 on the front side of the base part 11 penetrates.
  • the inner contour of the plug-in receptacle 17 correlates with the outer contour of the plug-in projection 16.
  • the plug-in projection 16 has, for example, a rectangular outer contour
  • the plug-in receptacle 17 is a rectangular, correlating therewith Inner contour on. It is understood that others too as rectangular outer contours and correlating inner contours are possible, e.g. circular or elliptical contours.
  • the guide means 20 effect in conjunction with a move back arrangement of in the area of the plug-in receptacle 17 arranged plug contacts 25 that the plug attachment 12 at Plug into the socket 17 already before penetration the plug contacts 25 in sockets 26 of the plug attachment 12th is guided in the predetermined rotational position, in which the Plug contacts 25 facing the sockets 26 and in they can penetrate.
  • the mechanical load of the plug contacts 25 or the sockets 26 is thus low.
  • the Sockets 26 are integrated into the plug attachment 12.
  • the plug contacts 25 and the sockets 26 provide a electrical connection between the base part 11 and the Plug attachment 12 ago.
  • the electrical plug contacts 25 are electrically connected to the electrical device 14. In the mounted position are thus country-specific electrical Plug contacts 27, the forward of the plug attachment 12th protrude, electrically connected to the device 14.
  • the plug contacts 25 are perpendicular to the bottom side 28th the socket 17 before.
  • the plug contacts 25 are, however not before the socket 17 before.
  • the plug contacts 25 are shorter than the side walls 29 of the socket 17, so they through the side walls 29 from mechanical damage are protected. This measure also causes when plugging of the plug attachment 12 in the base part 11 first the outer side surfaces 18 of the male projection 16 through the inner side surfaces 19 of the side walls 29 in the predetermined Be brought rotational position.
  • the sockets 26 of the plug attachment 12 can, as in the Embodiment, on the input side funnel-shaped be so that the plug contacts 25 easier in the sockets 26 can penetrate.
  • the lateral projection 31 is replaced by a Front part 34 of the plug attachment 12 is formed, the one larger outer circumference than a male projection 16 forming the rear part 35 of the plug attachment 12.
  • the depth of Projection 31 corresponds substantially to the thickness of the side walls 29, so that in the mounted position of the plug attachment 12, a substantially smooth transition from the base part 11 to the plug attachment 12 is present and the base part 12 a homogeneous unit with the plug attachment 12 forms.
  • the locking device 21 must accordingly counteract substantially the plug-in direction 15 act. It is sufficient only a single Locking device 21 in the present embodiment the connector device 10 according to the invention. It understands itself, that in principle also several locking devices are possible, for example, a second locking device at the locking device 21 opposite Side of the plug attachment 12 (not shown).
  • the locking device 21 is present as a latching lock designed.
  • a latching projection 36 on the plug attachment 12 engages a latching projection 36 on the plug attachment 12 in a recess 37 on the socket 17 a.
  • the Detent projection 36 is on a resilient actuator 38th arranged.
  • the latching projection 36 is to the front 30 of the Plug attachment 12 bevelled so that when inserting the Plug projection 16 in the socket 17, the inclined surface the locking projection 36 at the upper inner edge 39 of the upper Sidewall 29 slides along and the actuator 38 displaced in the direction of the interior of the plug attachment 12 becomes.
  • the actuator 38 In the assembled position of the plug attachment 12 springs the actuator 38 back outwards, so that the locking projection 36 automatically engages in the recess 37 and the plug attachment 12 is locked to the base part 11.
  • the latching projection 36 and the recess 37 cause a Locking of the plug attachment 12 against the insertion direction 15th
  • An actuating projection 40 of the actuating element 38 is in this case upwards in front of the upper outer surface of the base part 11 and the plug attachment 12 before and can be operated comfortably become.
  • the Actuator 38 by pressing the operating projection 40 is pressed in the direction of the interior of the plug attachment 12, so that the latching projection 36 is disengaged from the latching recess 37 arrives. Then the plug attachment 12 counter the plug-in direction 15 are subtracted from the base part 11.
  • the actuator 38 is in the nature of a resilient tongue designed. It is on the front side 30 of the plug-in projection 16 articulated resiliently movable. In the present case it forms an integral part of a rear housing part 41 the plug attachment 12, which forms the plug projection 16.
  • the rear housing part 41 and preferably also one Front part 35 forming the front housing part 42 of the plug attachment 12 are preferably made of plastic or a made of other electrically non-conductive material.
  • the Housing parts 41, 42 are for example by gluing and / or Rest connected with each other.
  • the front part 35 has a Country-specific design and is as it were country-specific plug designed, which is especially in Comparison with the plug-in attachment 12 alternative plugs 43 to 45, which are shown in FIG.
  • the Rear portions 35 of the plug-in attachments 12, 43, 44, 45 are substantially the same structure, whereas the respective front parts 34, 46, 47, 48 different, that is country-specific, are designed.
  • the plug attachments 12, 43, 44, 45 are used for country-specific adaptation of the connector device 10 in the US, Europe, Australia and the UK usual sockets.
  • plug attachments 12, 43 it depends on the polarity of Plug contacts 27 and 49 not on. Accordingly, at These plug attachments 12, 43 can not be guaranteed that they can be fastened in a single rotational position on the base part 11 are.
  • the plug-in attachments 12, 43 could be e.g. also in one rotated by 180 °, opposite rotational position on the base part be arrangeable if e.g. unlike the embodiment mutually symmetrically arranged locking devices provided in the manner of the locking device 21 would.
  • the intended for the United Kingdom plug attachment 45 has in addition to electrically conductive plug contacts 50, with the plug contacts 25 of the base part in the mounted state are electrically connected, a present electrically not conductive contact pin 51 on.
  • electrically conductive plug contacts 50 with the plug contacts 25 of the base part in the mounted state are electrically connected, a present electrically not conductive contact pin 51 on.
  • An electrical safety contact may be necessary.
  • the contact pin 51 made of electrically conductive material, For example, metal, and manufactured by one of the Plug contacts 25 additionally existing (not in the figure shown) plug contact be electrically connected.
  • the plug-in contacts 25 are presently proprietary, not country-specific electrical contacts. They are optimal to the electrical properties of the plug-in device 10 adapted. On a mechanical load capacity, it comes with these plug contacts not on, since the plug attachment 12, for example due to its case texture, the guiding devices 20 and the like mechanically loaded with the base part 11th is connectable.
  • the plug contacts 25 are, for example, essential thinner than country-specific plug contacts, for example the plug contacts 27. Furthermore, they can over their the entire outer circumference be electrically conductive, causing the electrical resistance between the plug contacts 25 and the sockets 26 reduced. To improve the electrical Isolation, the plug contacts 25 can be comparatively be widely spaced, for example, as far as provided for Europe plug contacts 49 of the plug attachment 43rd
  • guide devices 20 may also be provided further guidance facilities, For example, further guide projections 53 on the inner Side surfaces 19 of the socket 17, with the corresponding Guide grooves 52 with the plug attachments 12, 43, 44, 45 correlate. Exemplary and therefore dashed lines are on Plug attachment 43 guide grooves 52 present.
  • base part 70 is shown in Figure 2.
  • the base part 70 is the same Base part 11, so that the same or similar components are provided with the same reference numerals.
  • the case of the Base part 70 is smaller than the housing 60 of the base part 11.
  • the base part 70 has a connecting cable 71, with the the base part 70, for example, with a mobile phone electrically can be connected.
  • the base part 70 includes, for example a charging adapter that charges the charging power electrical accumulators of the mobile telephone, not shown can be provided.

Landscapes

  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
  • Input Circuits Of Receivers And Coupling Of Receivers And Audio Equipment (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)
EP03018962A 2003-08-21 2003-08-21 Dispositif connecteur avec adaptateur Expired - Lifetime EP1517412B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE50306118T DE50306118D1 (de) 2003-08-21 2003-08-21 Steckervorrichtung mit Steckvorsatz
ES03018962T ES2275982T3 (es) 2003-08-21 2003-08-21 Clavija de enchufe con adaptador de enchufe.
EP03018962A EP1517412B1 (fr) 2003-08-21 2003-08-21 Dispositif connecteur avec adaptateur
DK03018962T DK1517412T3 (da) 2003-08-21 2003-08-21 Stilkanordning med adapter
AT03018962T ATE349788T1 (de) 2003-08-21 2003-08-21 Steckervorrichtung mit steckvorsatz
US10/849,112 US7223126B2 (en) 2003-08-21 2004-05-20 Plug device with a plug adapter
CNB2004100578484A CN100440641C (zh) 2003-08-21 2004-08-19 具有插接附件的插头装置

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP03018962A EP1517412B1 (fr) 2003-08-21 2003-08-21 Dispositif connecteur avec adaptateur

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1517412A1 true EP1517412A1 (fr) 2005-03-23
EP1517412B1 EP1517412B1 (fr) 2006-12-27

Family

ID=34178390

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP03018962A Expired - Lifetime EP1517412B1 (fr) 2003-08-21 2003-08-21 Dispositif connecteur avec adaptateur

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US7223126B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP1517412B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN100440641C (fr)
AT (1) ATE349788T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE50306118D1 (fr)
DK (1) DK1517412T3 (fr)
ES (1) ES2275982T3 (fr)

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NL1029478C2 (nl) * 2005-07-08 2007-01-09 Eduard Mathieu Antoni Zijlstra Stekker met schuifbare pennen en blokkeerinrichting.
TWM292207U (en) * 2005-12-07 2006-06-11 Sanhan Technology Corp Power supply device
US20080043404A1 (en) * 2006-08-15 2008-02-21 Bruce Frankel Electronic device usage controller
US7955096B2 (en) * 2006-10-27 2011-06-07 Leviton Manufacturing Company, Inc. Modular wiring system with locking elements
US7666010B2 (en) * 2006-10-27 2010-02-23 Leviton Manufacturing Company, Inc. Modular wiring system with locking elements
CN201000984Y (zh) * 2007-01-31 2008-01-02 香港顺成兴业发展有限公司 多用插头
KR100799890B1 (ko) 2007-06-15 2008-02-11 김경수 직류기기의 전원플러그 착탈장치
EP2001092A1 (fr) * 2008-02-11 2008-12-10 Continental Automotive GmbH Appareil électrique pour un véhicule automobile, en particulier capteur
CA2763813C (fr) * 2008-06-17 2016-10-11 Walter Ruffner Boitier de connexion tripolaire avec une partie male et une partie femelle s'enfichant dans la partie male
US7654838B1 (en) * 2008-12-08 2010-02-02 Rui Zhuge Universal-conversion power cable
GB2480867A (en) * 2010-06-04 2011-12-07 Anthony Hines Electrical power lead
US8033867B1 (en) 2010-06-09 2011-10-11 Kerry L Kessler Universal power adapter
CN102158050A (zh) * 2010-12-04 2011-08-17 鸿富锦精密工业（深圳）有限公司 一种可换插头的电源适配器
TWI413320B (zh) * 2010-12-14 2013-10-21 Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd 一種可換插頭的電源適配器
US8398430B1 (en) 2011-03-14 2013-03-19 Google Inc. Multi-orientation plug
US8579641B1 (en) 2011-03-14 2013-11-12 Google Inc. Multi-orientation plug
DE102011106553A1 (de) * 2011-07-05 2013-01-10 Robert Bosch Gmbh Magnetspulenanordnung und Kollektion von Magnetspulenanordnungen
US8371863B1 (en) 2011-07-29 2013-02-12 Leviton Manufacturing Company, Inc. Modular wiring system
DE102012007300B4 (de) * 2012-04-13 2025-03-20 Kulzer Gmbh Aufsatz für Lichtpolymerisationsgerät und Ladestation hierzu
US9166351B1 (en) * 2014-05-30 2015-10-20 Tongt-Huei Wang Power adapting device
US9685730B2 (en) 2014-09-12 2017-06-20 Steelcase Inc. Floor power distribution system
US20170331082A1 (en) * 2014-10-30 2017-11-16 Hitachi Koki Co. Ltd. Electric device
US10256586B2 (en) 2016-07-26 2019-04-09 Siu Woo Lee Method of retrofitting a traditional energy-saving luminaire
CN111446587B (zh) * 2020-03-17 2021-09-28 合肥市深朝电子有限公司 一种便于连接的线束接头
US11283224B1 (en) * 2020-10-12 2022-03-22 Ademco Inc. Adapter mechanism
US12057667B2 (en) 2021-05-11 2024-08-06 Norman R. Byrne Electrical plug with replaceable surge protector

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US6261109B1 (en) * 1998-09-28 2001-07-17 Delta Electronics Inc. Fastener for all-purpose power supply sockets

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US5998964A (en) * 1998-03-17 1999-12-07 Ipr Industries, Ltd. Portable appliance charging system
US6261109B1 (en) * 1998-09-28 2001-07-17 Delta Electronics Inc. Fastener for all-purpose power supply sockets

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2275982T3 (es) 2007-06-16
US7223126B2 (en) 2007-05-29
ATE349788T1 (de) 2007-01-15
DE50306118D1 (de) 2007-02-08
CN100440641C (zh) 2008-12-03
DK1517412T3 (da) 2007-04-30
US20050042929A1 (en) 2005-02-24
CN1585207A (zh) 2005-02-23
EP1517412B1 (fr) 2006-12-27

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