EP1528031A1 - Fixation démontable d' un câble à un tambour - Google Patents

Fixation démontable d' un câble à un tambour Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1528031A1
EP1528031A1 EP04024917A EP04024917A EP1528031A1 EP 1528031 A1 EP1528031 A1 EP 1528031A1 EP 04024917 A EP04024917 A EP 04024917A EP 04024917 A EP04024917 A EP 04024917A EP 1528031 A1 EP1528031 A1 EP 1528031A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
connecting piece
rope
cable
hole
passage opening
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP04024917A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1528031B1 (fr
Inventor
Klaus-Jürgen Winter
Heinrich Flaig
Jürgen Backsmann
Franz Schulte
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Demag Cranes and Components GmbH
Original Assignee
Demag Cranes and Components GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Demag Cranes and Components GmbH filed Critical Demag Cranes and Components GmbH
Publication of EP1528031A1 publication Critical patent/EP1528031A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1528031B1 publication Critical patent/EP1528031B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66D—CAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
    • B66D1/00—Rope, cable, or chain winding mechanisms; Capstans
    • B66D1/28—Other constructional details
    • B66D1/30—Rope, cable, or chain drums or barrels
    • B66D1/34—Attachment of ropes or cables to drums or barrels

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a releasable attachment of a cable to a cable drum, in particular a wire rope, with a passage opening arranged in the cable drum, with a cable end thickening on the rope and a connecting piece, about the rope with its Seilendverdickung detachable with the rope drum in the area the passage opening is attached.
  • Guidelines and dimensioning of the attachment are, for example, in the steel-iron worksheet (SEB) 666211. Here are the rope ends mostly annealed or wrapped in wire.
  • the rope end with a pressed-thickening mostly cylindrical End sleeves made of different materials, to provide, at the same time the easy insertion through a substantially transverse through the drum wall extending passage opening into the interior of the winding drum, where the Rope end with its thickening in one, made of a cast material Cable drum, cast-in recess added and detachable if necessary is held.
  • a solution is for example in the German Patent DE 101 07 390 C1 described.
  • the pressed-on thickenings of the rope ends also referred to as compression sleeves
  • compression sleeves With the same space requirement, larger cable pulling forces can be applied to the drum transferred, as the most commonly used cable clamps with screw fastening according to SEB 666211. Because fewer fixing coils are needed than with Screw terminals allow the used press sleeves with the same usable Rope length overall shorter drum lengths, which besides a cost advantage too makes a cheaper space utilization possible. It can also be added Use of compression sleeves of assembly work when attaching the rope end on the cable drum compared to the solution with screw considerably to reduce. Another advantage of the compression sleeve is the fact that you have the correct, positive fitting of widths can recognize and the danger of not properly dressed and not for example by settling down permanently secured screws is excluded.
  • German Patent DE 101 07 390 C1 Seilendbefest provides, in the circumference of the drum tube specially shaped pockets pour on, which absorb the compression sleeves.
  • the drum tube is produced as a casting, which is not always the case today. It Very often, not least for cost reasons, rope drums made seamless rolled tubes or from round rolled longitudinally welded plates manufactured. At such a cable drums, the attachment of the press sleeves in the not described above.
  • DE 625 612 discloses a device for attaching a cable end to a Cable drum, in which an approximately C-shaped cable hook in a keyhole-shaped Slit hung in the cable drum and by turning 180 ° in the slot is determined. In the rope hook, the rope is attached by means of a rope thimble.
  • DE 687 945 discloses the attachment of a rope in one of the cable drum screwed bracket by means of a Seilendverdickung.
  • this Seilendbefest is one with little effort and fast to create detachable rope end fastening.
  • this Seilendbefest also on non-cast winding drums made of seamless or off be used longitudinally welded pipes, without the advantages of the known Attachments of the rope ends to cast winding drums do without have to.
  • the attachment of the rope ends should also in non-cast winding drum tubes then be possible if the drums on their faces closed or otherwise inaccessible inside.
  • connection piece is releasably secured in the passage opening and the Rope end thickening is releasably attached to the connector. This will achieved that only with a component in the form of the connection piece a safe Rope end attachment is achieved.
  • connection piece is preferably designed so that, when the end faces of the Cable drum tube through other components, e.g. closed by the frame are as an item from the outside into the through hole in the drum-shaped Winding drum can be used.
  • a particularly simple construction and safe operation of the rope end connection is achieved in that the connector in the through hole through the attached to the connector attached Seilendverdickung is locked.
  • the bore is stepped and has an annular bearing surface on which a End face of the rope end thickening rests positively.
  • the Dimensions of connector and through hole so each other are matched, that the connector from the outside into the through hole insertable and within the cable drum side of the passage opening is positively preserved.
  • the Seilendverdickung can in a conventional manner according to the invention by a formed at the end of the rope arranged compression sleeve.
  • These crimping sleeves are known in terms of their execution and attachment to the rope end, so they need not be explained further here.
  • the compression sleeves used are dimensioned to be at least 85% transmit the minimum breaking strength of the wire rope. This is the transferable Tensile force is so great that according to the valid calculation rules for Such Seilendbefest Trenten no degradation of the cable traction by friction on the Drum tube is required. That means the number of fastening coils can be limited to two turns at the end of the drum to the Comply with regulations. The two turns provide additional security with regard to the rope traction force which can be broken down with this cable end attachment.
  • the thickened end of the rope in the bore be secured against slipping out of the fitting by being on the side of the fitting opposite the thickened end of the rope a clamping sleeve can be placed on the rope whose outer diameter is larger than the inner diameter of the bore.
  • This clamping sleeve is after the Insert the thickened rope end or the compression sleeve into the extended mounting hole of the connector on the rope flush against the Moved connector and there preferably pressed.
  • the attachment For example, by crimping using a commercial pliers, whereby the rope end is fixed non-positively in its position in the connection piece.
  • Another fuse of the connector is for an alternative Embodiment of the invention achieved in that an angled tab with an eye for the rope is pushed onto the rope in such a way that in the Installation position of the connecting piece of the one leg of the tab across the rope is positioned between the thickened end of the rope and the fitting and the other angled legs of the tab transverse to the passage opening in this engages and frontally adjacent to the inside of the passage opening a Levering the connection piece prevented.
  • the tab is preferably before the crimping of the compression sleeve and optionally after pushing the Clamp sleeve pushed onto the rope and with the thickened end against the rope Pressed fitting where it passes through from the other side against the Connector pressed clamp is held.
  • the invention provides with little effort a fast detachable Seilendbefest Trent also on winding drums made of seamless or longitudinally welded Pipes.
  • a hole for Recording of the connection piece to be introduced a hole that measured on a complex casting, requires minimal effort.
  • the attachment the rope ends on the outwardly projecting fitting is possible even then when the winding drum is closed at its end faces or from others Reasons in their interior is inaccessible.
  • a rope 2 is preferably wire rope wound up with a cable pull S, for example, from a to be lifted Load results, is applied.
  • the cable drum 1 is at its two opposite Ends rotatably mounted in a housing 3. At one longitudinal end of the Cable drum 1 is the rope end of the rope 2 via a connector 4 on the Cable drum 1 attached.
  • a concentric with the cable drum 1 is arranged in the usual way and with the along the longitudinal axis of the cable drum 1 in consequence of the up and Unwinding of the rope 2 migratory run-off point of the rope 2 of the cable drum 1 mitwandernder cable guide ring 5 is provided with a pressure roller 5a, over the in unloaded rope 2 (slack rope) a displacement of the rope 2 in the circumferential direction is prevented on the cable drum 1.
  • the total length L of the cable is usually carried out as small as possible and is largely determined by the drum length L1, which is composed from the usable length L4, the dead length L2 in the highest load position and the dead length L3 in deepest load position.
  • FIG. 2 shows a half section through the cable drum 1 at the level of the cable end attachment with the connector 4 in the operating position.
  • the connection piece 4 is in a through hole 1 a used in the cable drum 1 and has the task on the one hand to receive the end of the rope 2 with a Seilendverdickung 2a and on the other hand for transmitting the rope forces with the cable drum 1 preferably to be positively engaged.
  • the essentially hammerhead bolt-shaped Connector 4 is in its head area with two opposite and each radially extending projections 4c and 4d provided in the Operating position when inserted into the through hole 1a in the cable drum 1 Connecting piece 4, the inner edges of the through hole 1 a engage behind and thus find a positive fit in the through hole 1a stop.
  • the Projections 4c and 4d and the passage opening 1a are dimensioned so that the Projections 4c and 4d in relation to the longitudinal axis of the passage opening 1a obliquely fitting 4 through the through hole 1 a can be passed are (see Figures 6a to 6e), but in the operating position pulling out of the connecting piece 4 from the through hole 1 a prevent.
  • the Operating position is the longitudinal axis of the connecting piece 4 radially to the cable drum 1 or coaxially aligned with the axis of the through hole 1a.
  • the bore 4b is formed stepped in the longitudinal direction seen and starts from the bottom, starting with a diameter that approximates the Diameter of the rope 2 corresponds, and then widens stepwise to a Diameter, which is about the outer diameter of the compression sleeve of Seilendverdickung 2a corresponds. Due to the stepped diameter extension is a annular support surface 4e for a corresponding end face 2c of the Substantially cylindrical Seilendverdickung 2a created over the then Rope forces S are introduced into the connector 4.
  • FIG 3 which is a view U from above on the connector 4 shows according to Figure 2, it can be seen that laterally to the two Diameter ranges of the bore 4b connected to an outwardly open slot 4a.
  • This slot 4 a is of the projections 4 c and 4 d of the connection piece 4th straightened open.
  • the width of the slot 4a corresponds approximately to the diameter of the rope 2, so that for mounting the Seilendbefestr the rope 2 is not through the Bore 4 b must be threaded, but laterally through the slot 4 a in the Connector 4 can be pushed.
  • FIG 4 is an end portion of the cable drum 1 without rope 2 from the area the passage opening 1 a shown. It can be seen that the passage opening 1a is formed as a cylindrical bore.
  • FIG. 5 An end section corresponding to FIG. 4 is shown in FIG. 5, however together with the rope 2 and the cable guide 5.
  • the cable guide 5 has a spring-loaded pinch roller 5a in the vicinity of the cable drain point 6, which radially on the rope 2 and the rope 2 in the rope groove 7 of the cable drum 1 presses.
  • the turns of Seilendbefest Trent within which the cable pull S on friction in the Rope groove 7 degrades according to the Eytelwein equation. This is how it is achieved that remaining on the connecting piece 4 Restseilzugkraft only part of the original cable traction S is.
  • FIG. 5 also shows a part of the frame 3 which has access to the frame Interior of the cable drum 1 prevented. That shows the need for the fitting 4 form so that it is introduced from the outside into the through hole 1 a can be.
  • FIGS. 7a to 7c a detail enlargement of FIG. 2 is shown the area of the connecting piece 4 shown.
  • the width of the gap 9 is in principle less than the thickness of the cable drum 1 and expands after above the thickness of the cable drum 1 addition.
  • the connector 4 only by a small distance h in Circumferential direction of the cable drum 1 upwardly displaceable, so that the lower radial projection 4d can not leave the through hole 1a to the outside.
  • the connector 4 is already slightly pivoted upwards Service. Another pivoting of the connecting piece 4, which is required for leaving the through hole 1a, however, by the in the bore 4b resting rope end thickening 2a prevented. A pivoting of the connection piece 4 is by a contact of the cable drum 1 facing the Seilendverdickung 2a limited to the outside of the cable drum 1 to an angle a, the so is low, that a further levering out of the connector 4 from the Through opening 1a is impossible.
  • FIGS. 8a to 8d show various detail views of a connection piece 4 shown in an alternative embodiment.
  • connector 4 is here a Heraushebein of Connecting piece 4 from the through hole 1 a by using a Tab 8 avoided.
  • This tab 8 can also be used in addition.
  • the tab 8 is shaped so that these at the upper inner edge of the Through hole 1a abuts and thereby prevents the connection piece 4th shifted in the circumferential direction of the drum tube of the cable drum 1 upwards can be (see Figures 8a and 8d).
  • the tab 8 is as an angle piece formed, which is clearly visible in the figure 8d, which is a sectional view of FIG. 8c shows along the section line c-c.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Storage Of Web-Like Or Filamentary Materials (AREA)
EP04024917A 2003-10-30 2004-10-20 Fixation démontable d' un câble à un tambour Expired - Lifetime EP1528031B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10350942A DE10350942B3 (de) 2003-10-30 2003-10-30 Lösbare Befestigung eines Seiles an einer Seiltrommel
DE10350942 2003-10-30

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1528031A1 true EP1528031A1 (fr) 2005-05-04
EP1528031B1 EP1528031B1 (fr) 2011-04-06

Family

ID=34399634

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP04024917A Expired - Lifetime EP1528031B1 (fr) 2003-10-30 2004-10-20 Fixation démontable d' un câble à un tambour

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US7108248B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP1528031B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN100532247C (fr)
AT (1) ATE504538T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE10350942B3 (fr)
ES (1) ES2362276T3 (fr)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1792802A3 (fr) * 2005-12-01 2008-05-07 Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. Appareil de direction
DE102017128163A1 (de) * 2017-11-28 2019-05-29 Liebherr-Components Biberach Gmbh Seiltrommel sowie Verfahren zu deren Herstellung
CN113734907A (zh) * 2021-09-23 2021-12-03 江苏南瑞银龙电缆有限公司 一种电力施工电缆运输用钢制托盘
US20230146376A1 (en) * 2020-03-23 2023-05-11 Konecranes Global Corporation Rope drum of rope hoist and fastening device of hoisting rope

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US7513452B2 (en) * 2004-04-06 2009-04-07 Zhejiang Topsun Control Co., Ltd. Winding, securing and positioning mechanism for a come-along
US7490790B1 (en) * 2007-10-01 2009-02-17 Okuma Fishing Tackle Co., Ltd. Spool for fishing reel
CN101392540B (zh) * 2008-09-28 2011-02-09 太原重工股份有限公司 挖掘机提升绳头与提升卷筒的固定装置
US8226024B2 (en) * 2009-10-14 2012-07-24 D B Industries, Inc. Self-retracting lifeline with reserve lifeline portion
US8469149B2 (en) 2010-06-07 2013-06-25 D B Industries, Llc Self-retracting lifeline with disconnectable lifeline
US8152140B1 (en) * 2010-09-24 2012-04-10 Ouellette Machinery Systems, Inc. Flat belt clamping pulley
CN102107824A (zh) * 2011-03-31 2011-06-29 山东山推机械有限公司 双层卷绕钢丝绳卷筒
DE102011052183B4 (de) 2011-07-27 2018-02-22 Mhwirth Gmbh Hebewerk
US9120656B2 (en) * 2012-06-14 2015-09-01 Warn Industries, Inc. Rope anchor for a winch
US20150097148A1 (en) * 2012-11-05 2015-04-09 Trinity Industries, Inc. Winch drum
CN103449324A (zh) * 2012-12-07 2013-12-18 中国石油大学(华东) 一种新型皮带与滚筒的连接结构
US10098768B2 (en) 2014-09-15 2018-10-16 Cook Medical Technologies Llc Ratchet operated vascular intervention device delivery system
US10538896B2 (en) * 2015-02-27 2020-01-21 Caterpillar Global Mining Llc Hoist drum for power shovel
US20170291787A1 (en) * 2016-04-08 2017-10-12 925599 Alberta Ltd. Method and apparatus for coiling a continuous rod
US10954109B2 (en) * 2017-03-03 2021-03-23 Goodrich Corporation Cable break-away safety device
US10807842B2 (en) * 2018-02-12 2020-10-20 Hall Labs Llc Wedge-style line clamp
KR102500475B1 (ko) * 2018-04-10 2023-02-17 삼성전자주식회사 리프터
TWI701061B (zh) * 2019-06-25 2020-08-11 振鋒企業股份有限公司 鋼索式止墜器
US11772942B1 (en) * 2019-07-26 2023-10-03 Automatic Devices Company Modular lift system
US12378100B2 (en) 2019-07-26 2025-08-05 Automatic Devices Company Modular lift system
US11708250B2 (en) * 2020-01-22 2023-07-25 Caterpillar Inc. Retention system for a line on a spool
CN112499501A (zh) * 2020-12-12 2021-03-16 苏州天亿液压技术有限公司 一种内径可调式卷扬机
CN113236711B (zh) * 2021-04-30 2022-09-02 神华准格尔能源有限责任公司 用于钢丝绳的端部连接件和钢丝绳端部接头的方法
US12589265B2 (en) * 2024-04-22 2026-03-31 Hornet Acquisitionco, Llc Rescue hoist with cable release safety provision

Citations (6)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB121357A (en) * 1917-12-15 1918-12-16 Jacob Stuart Sparkes Improvements in or relating to the Attachment of Winding Ropes to their Drums or their Relative Adjustment thereto.
DE625612C (de) * 1934-05-03 1936-02-12 Atlas Werke Ag Einrichtung zum Befestigen eines Seilendes an Seiltrommeln von Winden
US2151837A (en) * 1937-08-30 1939-03-28 American Steel & Wire Co End fastening for wire rope
DE687945C (de) * 1938-02-17 1940-02-09 Demag Akt Ges Loesbare Seilbefestigung an Seiltrommeln
US2329943A (en) * 1941-06-12 1943-09-21 Columbus Mckinnon Chain Corp Means for securing cables to hoist drums
US4787602A (en) * 1987-05-01 1988-11-29 Glasdon Limited Tethers/anchorage assemblies

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DE10107390C1 (de) * 2001-02-07 2002-08-22 Atecs Mannesmann Ag Lösbare Befestigung eines Seils an einer Seiltrommel
DE10154968C2 (de) * 2001-11-08 2003-10-02 Demag Mobile Cranes Gmbh & Co Winde
US6921061B2 (en) * 2003-02-27 2005-07-26 Matsushita Electric Works, Ltd. Hoisting apparatus with horizontal stabilizing means for a load holder

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB121357A (en) * 1917-12-15 1918-12-16 Jacob Stuart Sparkes Improvements in or relating to the Attachment of Winding Ropes to their Drums or their Relative Adjustment thereto.
DE625612C (de) * 1934-05-03 1936-02-12 Atlas Werke Ag Einrichtung zum Befestigen eines Seilendes an Seiltrommeln von Winden
US2151837A (en) * 1937-08-30 1939-03-28 American Steel & Wire Co End fastening for wire rope
DE687945C (de) * 1938-02-17 1940-02-09 Demag Akt Ges Loesbare Seilbefestigung an Seiltrommeln
US2329943A (en) * 1941-06-12 1943-09-21 Columbus Mckinnon Chain Corp Means for securing cables to hoist drums
US4787602A (en) * 1987-05-01 1988-11-29 Glasdon Limited Tethers/anchorage assemblies

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1792802A3 (fr) * 2005-12-01 2008-05-07 Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. Appareil de direction
US7568549B2 (en) 2005-12-01 2009-08-04 Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. Steering device for vehicle
DE102017128163A1 (de) * 2017-11-28 2019-05-29 Liebherr-Components Biberach Gmbh Seiltrommel sowie Verfahren zu deren Herstellung
US11365099B2 (en) 2017-11-28 2022-06-21 Liebherr-Components Biberach Gmbh Rope drum and method for the production thereof
US20230146376A1 (en) * 2020-03-23 2023-05-11 Konecranes Global Corporation Rope drum of rope hoist and fastening device of hoisting rope
US12202714B2 (en) * 2020-03-23 2025-01-21 Konecranes Global Corporation Rope drum of rope hoist and fastening device of hoisting rope
CN113734907A (zh) * 2021-09-23 2021-12-03 江苏南瑞银龙电缆有限公司 一种电力施工电缆运输用钢制托盘
CN113734907B (zh) * 2021-09-23 2023-08-22 江苏南瑞银龙电缆有限公司 一种电力施工电缆运输用钢制托盘

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE502004012370D1 (de) 2011-05-19
EP1528031B1 (fr) 2011-04-06
ATE504538T1 (de) 2011-04-15
CN1611439A (zh) 2005-05-04
CN100532247C (zh) 2009-08-26
ES2362276T3 (es) 2011-06-30
US20050103921A1 (en) 2005-05-19
DE10350942B3 (de) 2005-06-02
US7108248B2 (en) 2006-09-19

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