EP1567701A1 - Procede et dispositif de renforcement uniforme d'un non-tisse - Google Patents
Procede et dispositif de renforcement uniforme d'un non-tisseInfo
- Publication number
- EP1567701A1 EP1567701A1 EP03811783A EP03811783A EP1567701A1 EP 1567701 A1 EP1567701 A1 EP 1567701A1 EP 03811783 A EP03811783 A EP 03811783A EP 03811783 A EP03811783 A EP 03811783A EP 1567701 A1 EP1567701 A1 EP 1567701A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- fleece
- width
- nonwoven
- needling
- fibers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/44—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling
- D04H1/46—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres
- D04H1/492—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres by fluid jet
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/70—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres
- D04H1/74—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres the fibres being orientated, e.g. in parallel (anisotropic fleeces)
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H13/00—Other non-woven fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/08—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating
- D04H3/10—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with bonds between yarns or filaments made mechanically
- D04H3/11—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with bonds between yarns or filaments made mechanically by fluid jet
Definitions
- a nonwoven fabric made of staple fibers and / or continuous fibers such as spunbond fibers and / or mixed with natural fibers such as pulp does not have a uniform distribution of the fibers in the longitudinal and transverse directions due to the manufacturing conditions.
- the fibers are stretched substantially in the longitudinal direction of the fleece, so that in the transverse direction a lower strength after z. B hydrodynamic needling arises.
- the invention has for its object to find a method of how a uniformly consolidated nonwoven and thus an overall increased consolidated nonwoven can be obtained over the surface in the two directions MD and CD.
- the fleece is at least partially forced to reorient the fibers before, during and / or after a first hydrodynamic needling and / or a subsequent hydrodynamic needling across the width and then the fleece is subjected to a further water jet treatment.
- the reorientation of the fibers can arise during lateral stretching, pressing and / or only surface treatments such as brushes or with water jets that are offset or shifted sideways. This gives the fleece a higher overall strength than would be possible without this reorientation of the fibers.
- This treatment can also be carried out several times in succession. It is important to ensure that the fleece is uniform across the width, e.g. B. is stretched, which occurs in any case when the fleece is fully supported during stretching, brushing or pressing and the forces acting on the fleece attack uniformly across the width of the fleece.
- Devices for this are known in the textile field for the treatment of fabrics and knitted fabrics.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Un non-tissé de fibres discontinues composé d'une carde, ou d'autres non-tissés composés de filaments, présentent une rigidité plus importante dans le sens longitudinal que dans le sens transversal en raison des longueurs de fibres orientées longitudinalement après l'aiguilletage, l'aiguilletage hydrodynamique par ex. Ce fait peut être modifié lorsque le non-tissé pré-renforcé est soumis à une réorientation des fibres, par ex. lors d'un traitement d'étirage latéral au cours duquel les fibres entrelacées dans le non-tissé sont au moins partiellement réorientées, par ex. dans le sens transversal. Ensuite, les fibres ainsi réorientées sont soumises à un traitement de renforcement hydrodynamique supplémentaire afin de fixer les fibres dans leur nouvelle position. De cette façon, le non-tissé présente une rigidité plus importante qu'avant réorientation des fibres.
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE10255505 | 2002-11-27 | ||
| DE10255505 | 2002-11-27 | ||
| DE10316746A DE10316746A1 (de) | 2002-11-27 | 2003-04-10 | Verfahren und Anlage zur gleichmäßigen Verfestigung eines Faservlieses |
| DE10316746 | 2003-04-10 | ||
| PCT/EP2003/050861 WO2004048660A1 (fr) | 2002-11-27 | 2003-11-21 | Procede et dispositif de renforcement uniforme d'un non-tisse |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1567701A1 true EP1567701A1 (fr) | 2005-08-31 |
Family
ID=32395016
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP03811783A Withdrawn EP1567701A1 (fr) | 2002-11-27 | 2003-11-21 | Procede et dispositif de renforcement uniforme d'un non-tisse |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20060090315A1 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP1567701A1 (fr) |
| TW (1) | TWI254755B (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2004048660A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2870263B1 (fr) * | 2004-05-11 | 2006-07-07 | Rieter Perfojet Sa | Nontisse large et ses procedes et machine de fabrication |
| CN100376735C (zh) * | 2005-04-12 | 2008-03-26 | 张水华 | 多孔型高增白环保型柔巾布的生产工艺 |
Family Cites Families (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3485706A (en) * | 1968-01-18 | 1969-12-23 | Du Pont | Textile-like patterned nonwoven fabrics and their production |
| US3747161A (en) * | 1971-08-20 | 1973-07-24 | Johnson & Johnson | Method for producing a rearranged fabric having improved cross-strength |
| US4329763A (en) * | 1979-01-04 | 1982-05-18 | Monsanto Company | Process for softening nonwoven fabrics |
| DE3032398C2 (de) * | 1980-08-28 | 1984-04-19 | Fa. Carl Freudenberg, 6940 Weinheim | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines flauschigen, insbesondere leichtgewichtigen, weichen Vliesstoffes |
| DD228311A1 (de) * | 1984-11-08 | 1985-10-09 | Fi F Textiltechnologie | Verfahren und anlage zur herstellung eines faserflores aus kurzen, nicht kardierbaren fasern |
| US4735842A (en) * | 1985-09-26 | 1988-04-05 | Chicopee | Light weight entangled non-woven fabric and process for making the same |
| US4753839A (en) * | 1986-10-20 | 1988-06-28 | Fiber Technology Corporation | Stretchable fabric |
| US4879170A (en) * | 1988-03-18 | 1989-11-07 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Nonwoven fibrous hydraulically entangled elastic coform material and method of formation thereof |
| JPH0791754B2 (ja) * | 1988-06-21 | 1995-10-04 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 複合不織布 |
| US5151320A (en) * | 1992-02-25 | 1992-09-29 | The Dexter Corporation | Hydroentangled spunbonded composite fabric and process |
| US5657520A (en) * | 1995-01-26 | 1997-08-19 | International Paper Company | Method for tentering hydroenhanced fabric |
| EP0796940B1 (fr) * | 1995-10-06 | 2003-02-26 | Nippon Petrochemicals Co., Ltd. | Etoffe non tissee enchevetree par un jet d'eau et procede pour la fabriquer |
| US5870807A (en) * | 1995-11-17 | 1999-02-16 | Bba Nonwovens Simpsonville, Inc. | Uniformity and product improvement in lyocell garments with hydraulic fluid treatment |
| US6253429B1 (en) * | 1999-10-12 | 2001-07-03 | Textile Enhancements International, Inc. | Multi-vane method for hydroenhancing fabrics |
| US6921569B2 (en) * | 2002-11-20 | 2005-07-26 | Outside The Box, Inc. | Soft, durable nonwoven napped fabric |
| US20040098848A1 (en) * | 2002-11-26 | 2004-05-27 | Love Franklin S. | Process for face finishing fabrics, fabrics having good strength and aesthetic characteristics, and items of napery having good pick and snag resistance |
-
2003
- 2003-11-21 EP EP03811783A patent/EP1567701A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2003-11-21 WO PCT/EP2003/050861 patent/WO2004048660A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2003-11-21 US US10/536,733 patent/US20060090315A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-11-24 TW TW092132873A patent/TWI254755B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2004048660A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TWI254755B (en) | 2006-05-11 |
| US20060090315A1 (en) | 2006-05-04 |
| WO2004048660A1 (fr) | 2004-06-10 |
| TW200426266A (en) | 2004-12-01 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20050627 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LI LU MC NL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN WITHDRAWN |
|
| 18W | Application withdrawn |
Effective date: 20070817 |