EP1582467A1 - Dispositif pour le remplissage dosé de matières en vrac. - Google Patents

Dispositif pour le remplissage dosé de matières en vrac. Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1582467A1
EP1582467A1 EP05101280A EP05101280A EP1582467A1 EP 1582467 A1 EP1582467 A1 EP 1582467A1 EP 05101280 A EP05101280 A EP 05101280A EP 05101280 A EP05101280 A EP 05101280A EP 1582467 A1 EP1582467 A1 EP 1582467A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
closing
filling tube
metering element
filling
region
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP05101280A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1582467B1 (fr
Inventor
Willy Altermatt
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Robert Bosch GmbH
Original Assignee
Robert Bosch GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Robert Bosch GmbH filed Critical Robert Bosch GmbH
Publication of EP1582467A1 publication Critical patent/EP1582467A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1582467B1 publication Critical patent/EP1582467B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B39/00—Nozzles, funnels or guides for introducing articles or materials into containers or wrappers
    • B65B39/001—Nozzles, funnels or guides for introducing articles or materials into containers or wrappers with flow cut-off means, e.g. valves
    • B65B39/004—Nozzles, funnels or guides for introducing articles or materials into containers or wrappers with flow cut-off means, e.g. valves moving linearly

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for the metered filling of bulk material according to Preamble of claim 1.
  • Such devices have a vertically extending filling tube with a therein axial direction movable and rotatable dosing on.
  • a vertically extending filling tube with a therein axial direction movable and rotatable dosing on.
  • Container to be filled bulk material is poured into the top of the filling tube and by means of the dosing screw in metered portions at the lower end of the filling tube in the Bag promoted.
  • To interrupt the flow and portioning can be the lower Close the end of the filling tube with a closing agent.
  • DE-A-102'21'567 discloses a device in which the metering screw a frusto-conical closing head with a seal. Im raised Condition of the metering screw, this seal is located on the lower end face of the filling tube.
  • EP-A-0'967'149 shows a metering screw with a biconical closing head, this being in the lowered state on a conical inner surface of the filling tube rests and thus closes the outlet opening.
  • the bulk material tends to be in the outlet area on the inner wall depositing and clumping the filling tube. Such clumping disturb However, the further flow and thus the exact dosage. The deposits also prevent complete closure of the outlet opening.
  • EP-A-0'514'770 discloses a device for conveying pastes, wherein the device a screw conveyor, which at its lower end in a cone-shaped Warehouse is stored.
  • the inventive device has a filling tube and a rotatable in the filling tube Dosing on, wherein the dosing along a longitudinal axis of the filling tube is movable and wherein the dosing a closing head for closing a has lower outlet of the filling tube.
  • the closing head has according to the invention at least one closing area with a cylindrical lateral surface on.
  • the filling tube is hollow-cylindrical at least in the outlet region educated.
  • this design allows a self-cleaning of the outlet of the Filling tube. As a result, deposits can be removed, the closing quality remains obtained and ensures the dosing accuracy. Nevertheless, funds that increase the Self - cleaning can be used, the space requirement of the device in the filling of the Bag not. This is the case in particular when the metering element is used as a metering screw with a shaft and at least one screw winding running along it is trained.
  • the at least one closing region follows above in a relatively tapered upper portion over it. This will be a achieved even distribution of the bulk material during filling into the bag. moreover this upper taper facilitates retraction of the closing head into the filling tube, when the metering element is raised to close the outlet opening.
  • the at least one cylindrically shaped closing region also down into a tapered lower area above. This claimed by the Closing head a minimal space within the bag to be filled and immersion the closing head in the bag is facilitated.
  • the device has an air conditioning unit for cooling or heating the bulk material.
  • this increases the Accuracy of the dosage, since with the temperature, for example, the flowability and change the adhesion properties.
  • the inventive device is suitable for all bulk materials, but in particular for bulk materials with relatively small grain sizes of a few hundredths to a few tenths of a millimeter in diameter.
  • the device is for Bottling of bulk material used in the medical and food sector, for example for filling powdered medicines, sugar or spices.
  • the bulk material is preferably in bags, in particular of vertically generated Tubular bags or sachets, packaged. But there are others Use packaging types.
  • a device V according to the invention is in a state during the Filling a bag B1 shown.
  • the device V has a filling tube 1, which is designed substantially hollow cylindrical.
  • the entire stuffing tube 1 designed as a hollow cylinder.
  • at least one lower outlet region 14 is formed as a hollow cylinder.
  • the filling tube 1 is aligned vertically. This matches with the preferred arrangement.
  • the filling tube 1 has an upper inlet opening 10 and a lower outlet opening 11 opens onto the inlet opening 10, as in FIG. 5 is visible in a hopper 12. Through this hopper 12 can be pourable Fill material into the filling tube 1.
  • the tube H is along the lower outlet opening 11 and this enclosing deducted.
  • the desired lengthening of a filled bag B2 becomes achieved by means of sealing jaws S, which in the example shown here in the vertical direction are movable and remove the individual bags after filling. Your movement is shown in Figure 2 with a double arrow.
  • a metering element 2 here a metering screw arranged. It is along a longitudinal axis L of the filling tube 1 movable and about its own longitudinal axis rotatable.
  • a metering element 2 here a metering screw arranged. It is along a longitudinal axis L of the filling tube 1 movable and about its own longitudinal axis rotatable.
  • a lifting and rotation unit 3 comprises a rotary drive 32, e.g. a servomotor, a first associated with it and a second gear 30, 31 and a linear actuator 33, e.g. a servo motor, which acts on a cantilevered lever 34.
  • the metering element 2 has at its lower, the outlet opening adjacent end a closing head 22. This protrudes in the filling position, i. in the position in which the outlet opening 11 is released, on the lower side of the filling tube 1 from this out. This position is shown in Figures 1a and 3a.
  • the closing head 22 has at least one, in this case exactly one closing area 23 a cylindrical surface, i. a cylindrical outer surface, on.
  • this closing area is circular-cylindrical and extends over a length of 0.2 to 10 mm with a diameter of the closing head 22 at this point from 5 to 60 mm.
  • the closing area 23 can be used as a sealing flange trained and provided with a sealing ring or other sealing element be.
  • the sealing flange can, but does not necessarily have to be designed as a hollow cylinder Exhaust area 14 of the filling tube 1 abut.
  • the closing head 22 tapers above the closing area 23, i. to the interior of the filling tube 1, to a neck 24.
  • this tapered portion or neck 24 is frusto-conical.
  • the upper tapered portion 24 preferably has a diameter which is at most half the diameter of the cylindrical Closing area 23 is.
  • the closing head 22 also tapers below the closing area 23, i.e. outwardly.
  • a conical shape is preferred, for example a Truncated cone or a cone.
  • the metering element 2 is a metering screw. It has a shaft 20 and at least one spiral over at least approximately the entire length of the shaft 20 extending worm winding 21st
  • the screw 2 has an outer at least in its lower region Diameter up, measured to the outer edge of the Schneckenwindung, which at least approximately the same size or only a few percent smaller than the outer one Diameter of the closing area 23.
  • the diameter of the shaft 24 corresponds preferably at least in the lower region of the smallest diameter of the upper tapered area 24.
  • metering element 21 for example, have a shaft at the bottom, the outlet opening 11 facing region of the shaft protruding flange is arranged, which the distance between the shaft and inner wall of the filling tube 1 at least almost bridged.
  • this flange preferably extends only over one Part of the outer circumference of the shaft 20.
  • the flange may be on the shaft 20 or above the closing area 23 may be arranged on the closing head 22.
  • the metering element 2 rotates while the bulk material is filled into the bag B1. Thanks to the tapered upper section 24 the bulk material is evenly distributed, with the bulk material in both corner areas of the bag (see Figures 1b and 3b) hurls.
  • Tubular bag B1 When lowering the metering element 2 again in the next following to be filled Tubular bag B1 facilitates the lower tapered portion 25 introduction to the Bag B1. Furthermore, the lower outlet area 14 at the same time of any Bulk deposits, which have been attached to the inner wall of the filling tube 1 could, cleaned. This is mainly due to the lower part of the screw winding 21 or in the case of a flange achieved by this.
  • This self-cleaning can also be achieved by other wave-projecting means of self-cleaning, for example, by the closing head two or more arranged above each other cylindrical Has areas.
  • FIG. 5 shows a further aspect of the device according to the invention, which could also be used without the cylindrical closing head 23.
  • the filling tube 1 is here provided with at least one air conditioning duct 5, which in the Tube 1 located bulk material cools or warms.
  • a cooling in particular a water cooling, is preferred.
  • the air-conditioning duct 5 can be designed differently. He can Spirally wrap around the tube 1, in several sub-channels radially or axially to the pipe 1 run or be formed as shown here as an annular gap, which extends at least approximately over the entire length of the filling tube 1. In the latter Case, an outer with respect to the filling tube 1 coaxial cooling tube can be used.
  • the filling tube itself can also be double-walled, as shown here.
  • the temperature influence of the bulk material can preferably be achieved by water, which is passed through the air conditioning duct 5. This is in the range of an upper Flange means 4 of the filling tube 1, a feed channel 6 and a corresponding discharge channel 7 present, which are both connected to the air conditioning duct 5.
  • the inventive device thus allows a fast and well-defined Closing the outlet opening and offers self-cleaning when opening.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
  • Supply Of Fluid Materials To The Packaging Location (AREA)
EP05101280A 2004-04-01 2005-02-21 Dispositif pour le remplissage dosé de matières en vrac. Expired - Lifetime EP1582467B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH5662004 2004-04-01
CH5662004 2004-04-01

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1582467A1 true EP1582467A1 (fr) 2005-10-05
EP1582467B1 EP1582467B1 (fr) 2007-08-29

Family

ID=34866035

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05101280A Expired - Lifetime EP1582467B1 (fr) 2004-04-01 2005-02-21 Dispositif pour le remplissage dosé de matières en vrac.

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1582467B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP4944385B2 (fr)
AT (1) ATE371584T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE502005001342D1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2289651T3 (fr)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2430665A (en) * 2005-09-29 2007-04-04 Bosch Gmbh Robert Metering unit with outlet sealing element
EP1783054A1 (fr) * 2005-10-06 2007-05-09 S.S.T.-Schüttguttechnik GmbH Procédé et dispositif pour le dégagement dosé de matière en vrac
WO2011051066A1 (fr) * 2009-11-02 2011-05-05 Robert Bosch Gmbh Dispositif pour le conditionnement dosé de produits en vrac
CN102633001A (zh) * 2012-05-02 2012-08-15 无锡市耐特机电一体化技术有限公司 带搅拌机构的物料装袋装置
EP1931952B1 (fr) * 2005-10-03 2014-06-25 Mettler-Toledo AG Dispositif de dosage pour substances pulverulentes ou pateuses
IT201700045807A1 (it) * 2017-04-28 2017-07-28 Hero Europe S R L Dispositivo, sistema di dosaggio per prodotti in polvere, liquidi, pastosi o cremosi e macchina dispensatrice comprendente tale dispositivo
US10450097B2 (en) 2014-10-15 2019-10-22 I.M.A. Industria Macchine Automatiche S.P.A. Device and method for feeding and dosing filter bags with infusion or extraction products
DE102020113955A1 (de) 2020-05-25 2021-11-25 Syntegon Technology Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Mischen und Dosieren von Substanzen und Verfahren zum Betrieb einer solchen Vorrichtung
US11820603B2 (en) 2019-02-11 2023-11-21 Gea Process Engineering Nv Feeder device for feeding a powder material

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103587736B (zh) * 2013-11-06 2015-11-18 瑞安市恺鸿包装机械有限公司 一种加料机
CN103921964B (zh) * 2014-05-04 2017-01-04 上海陆达包装机械制造有限公司 一种新型的超细粉包装机

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2803310A1 (de) * 1978-01-26 1979-08-02 Hick & Co Gmbh Dosiereinrichtung fuer abfuellanlagen
DE3605245A1 (de) * 1986-02-19 1987-08-20 Bosch Gmbh Robert Dosier- und abfuellvorrichtung fuer fliessfaehiges gut
JPH11227718A (ja) * 1998-02-10 1999-08-24 Nanyou:Kk 化粧剤の充填用ノズル
DE19962475A1 (de) * 1999-12-24 2001-07-12 Chronos Richardson Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Befüllung eines Sackes
US20020003005A1 (en) * 2000-07-06 2002-01-10 Martin Wendell S. Rugged high flow rate valve for bottle filling machines
US20030155382A1 (en) * 2002-02-20 2003-08-21 Werner Schlosser Method of and device for dispensing bulk material
US20030230353A1 (en) * 2002-05-15 2003-12-18 Werner Schlosser Method of and device for filling a bag having air extracting means

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6191508A (ja) * 1984-10-12 1986-05-09 Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd 表面欠陥検出装置
JPS6191507A (ja) * 1984-10-12 1986-05-09 Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd 傾斜角測定装置
JPH01240424A (ja) * 1988-03-10 1989-09-26 Shin Etsu Chem Co Ltd 流体の充填方法及びその装置
JP4125050B2 (ja) * 2002-06-19 2008-07-23 株式会社東京自働機械製作所 粉粒体供給装置

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2803310A1 (de) * 1978-01-26 1979-08-02 Hick & Co Gmbh Dosiereinrichtung fuer abfuellanlagen
DE3605245A1 (de) * 1986-02-19 1987-08-20 Bosch Gmbh Robert Dosier- und abfuellvorrichtung fuer fliessfaehiges gut
JPH11227718A (ja) * 1998-02-10 1999-08-24 Nanyou:Kk 化粧剤の充填用ノズル
DE19962475A1 (de) * 1999-12-24 2001-07-12 Chronos Richardson Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Befüllung eines Sackes
US20020003005A1 (en) * 2000-07-06 2002-01-10 Martin Wendell S. Rugged high flow rate valve for bottle filling machines
US20030155382A1 (en) * 2002-02-20 2003-08-21 Werner Schlosser Method of and device for dispensing bulk material
US20030230353A1 (en) * 2002-05-15 2003-12-18 Werner Schlosser Method of and device for filling a bag having air extracting means

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 1999, no. 13 30 November 1999 (1999-11-30) *

Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2430665A (en) * 2005-09-29 2007-04-04 Bosch Gmbh Robert Metering unit with outlet sealing element
EP1931952B1 (fr) * 2005-10-03 2014-06-25 Mettler-Toledo AG Dispositif de dosage pour substances pulverulentes ou pateuses
DE102005048176B4 (de) * 2005-10-06 2018-06-14 S.S.T.-Schüttguttechnik GmbH Dosiervorrichtung mit einem Förderkanal und Dosierverfahren
EP1783054A1 (fr) * 2005-10-06 2007-05-09 S.S.T.-Schüttguttechnik GmbH Procédé et dispositif pour le dégagement dosé de matière en vrac
WO2011051066A1 (fr) * 2009-11-02 2011-05-05 Robert Bosch Gmbh Dispositif pour le conditionnement dosé de produits en vrac
CN102596724A (zh) * 2009-11-02 2012-07-18 罗伯特·博世有限公司 用于配量地填充松散材料的装置
US20120279999A1 (en) * 2009-11-02 2012-11-08 Robert Bosch Gmbh Device for the metered filling of bulk material
US8857675B2 (en) 2009-11-02 2014-10-14 Robert Bosch Gmbh Device for the metered filling of bulk material
CN102596724B (zh) * 2009-11-02 2015-08-26 罗伯特·博世有限公司 用于配量地填充松散材料的装置
CN102633001A (zh) * 2012-05-02 2012-08-15 无锡市耐特机电一体化技术有限公司 带搅拌机构的物料装袋装置
US10450097B2 (en) 2014-10-15 2019-10-22 I.M.A. Industria Macchine Automatiche S.P.A. Device and method for feeding and dosing filter bags with infusion or extraction products
IT201700045807A1 (it) * 2017-04-28 2017-07-28 Hero Europe S R L Dispositivo, sistema di dosaggio per prodotti in polvere, liquidi, pastosi o cremosi e macchina dispensatrice comprendente tale dispositivo
WO2018198147A1 (fr) 2017-04-28 2018-11-01 Hero Europe S.R.L. Dispositif de dosage et système de dosage pour produits pulvérulents, liquides, pâteux ou crémeux, et machine de distribution comprenant de tels dispositif ou systèmes de dosage
US11820603B2 (en) 2019-02-11 2023-11-21 Gea Process Engineering Nv Feeder device for feeding a powder material
DE102020113955A1 (de) 2020-05-25 2021-11-25 Syntegon Technology Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Mischen und Dosieren von Substanzen und Verfahren zum Betrieb einer solchen Vorrichtung
DE102020113955B4 (de) 2020-05-25 2022-06-23 Syntegon Technology Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Mischen und Dosieren von Substanzen und Verfahren zum Betrieb einer solchen Vorrichtung

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2289651T3 (es) 2008-02-01
EP1582467B1 (fr) 2007-08-29
JP2005289517A (ja) 2005-10-20
ATE371584T1 (de) 2007-09-15
JP4944385B2 (ja) 2012-05-30
DE502005001342D1 (de) 2007-10-11

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