EP1583394A1 - Prothèse auditive - Google Patents

Prothèse auditive Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1583394A1
EP1583394A1 EP05090075A EP05090075A EP1583394A1 EP 1583394 A1 EP1583394 A1 EP 1583394A1 EP 05090075 A EP05090075 A EP 05090075A EP 05090075 A EP05090075 A EP 05090075A EP 1583394 A1 EP1583394 A1 EP 1583394A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
hearing aid
schmalzabweiser
user
bracket
clip
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP05090075A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Henning Bruckhoff
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bruckhoff Apparatebau GmbH
Original Assignee
Bruckhoff Apparatebau GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bruckhoff Apparatebau GmbH filed Critical Bruckhoff Apparatebau GmbH
Publication of EP1583394A1 publication Critical patent/EP1583394A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; ELECTRIC HEARING AIDS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R25/00Electric hearing aids
    • H04R25/65Housing parts, e.g. shells, tips or moulds, or their manufacture
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; ELECTRIC HEARING AIDS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R2225/00Details of deaf aids covered by H04R25/00, not provided for in any of its subgroups
    • H04R2225/021Behind the ear [BTE] hearing aids
    • H04R2225/0216BTE hearing aids having a receiver in the ear mould
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; ELECTRIC HEARING AIDS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R25/00Electric hearing aids
    • H04R25/65Housing parts, e.g. shells, tips or moulds, or their manufacture
    • H04R25/652Ear tips; Ear moulds
    • H04R25/654Ear wax retarders

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a hearing aid, in particular for attachment behind the outer ear of a user.
  • BTE hearing aids Behind the outer ear of the user to be attached hearing aids, so-called BTE hearing aids, generally have a hearing aid part with a microphone, Amplifier and speaker and one of the hearing aid part outgoing Sound tube on, which led into the auditory canal of the user becomes. This is at the end of the sound tube z.T. a lard deflector or Cerumen Defenser provided, which is inserted into the ear canal.
  • the insertion depth of the Schmalzabweisers is to be selected such that he sits firmly enough in the ear canal and allows a good sound input, However, no risk of injury to the user z. B. on the eardrum can occur.
  • this contact can be pulled out of the ear canal or into the Auditory canal are pushed into it, so that the selected position changes becomes.
  • EP 1 377 113 A2 shows a headset for fastening a functional device, the e.g. a microphone or a hearing aid can be. in this connection an insert body is placed in the concha and one of the insert body outgoing, flexible, stiff stirrup in the Concha braced, z. B. against the anthelix of the ear.
  • DE 100 50 766 A1 shows such individually adapted in FIGS. 1 to 5, rigid earmold, with one end inserted into the ear canal is and completely accommodates an inserted into a sound tube elbow; This makes the use of a Schmalzab Stammers superfluous. With the other end of the earmold is attached to the outer edge of the Concha laid.
  • the earmold can also have an angled sound tube take, if necessary, at its end a short Schmalzabweiser or cerumen defenser for insertion into the ear canal has.
  • the invention is based on the object, a hearing aid and a method to attach the hearing aid to the outer ear to create a ensure safe positioning of the lard deflector.
  • the clip is advantageously in the longitudinal direction on the Schmalzabweiser slidable, leaving a free length of Schmalzabweisers can be customized for use in the ear canal. hereby is a safe, fast and individual adjustment possible in both slipping out or pulling out the Schmalzabweisers and a deeper penetration into the ear canal is reliably prevented.
  • the fixation of the Schmalzabweisers thus by the jamming of the bracket and not by a painful frictional connection of the Schmalzabweisers for the user take place in the ear canal.
  • the free length range of the Schmalzabweisers can basically even without friction in the Auditory canal are used and thereby the inclusion of additional Sound waves from the surrounding space allow.
  • the sound signals in sound waves converting Speaker be provided in the hearing aid part, which with the Schmalzabweiser is connected via a sound tube.
  • the speaker can also be provided directly in the Schmalzabweiser so that the hearing aid part with the Schmalzabweiser via lines, e.g. a wire bundle connected.
  • the compound thus, in principle, be carried out indirectly between the hearing aid part.
  • the Schmalzabweiser is advantageously formed with angled two legs, one of which serves as a connecting leg for connection with the sound tube or wire bundle and the other as insert legs used to hold the clip and insert into the ear canal.
  • the bend This can represent a stop for the clip, so that a slipping of the clip clips is safely limited.
  • the clip is advantageously made of a flexible, elastic, especially stiff, plastic material, eg. As silicone, manufactured and effected thus no significant weight increase.
  • the Schmalzabweiser also be formed integrally with the sound tube. He is thus Can be used directly in the outer ear by bending, without individual adaptation and caused by its tension in the Concha secure fixation.
  • the bracket of the clip clips from its through hole up to its end a length of 3.5 cm to 5 cm.
  • the hearing aid can in particular a BTE hearing aid with in the hearing aid part recorded microphone and amplifier; basically can in However, the hearing aid part e.g. also a receiver for wireless recording transmitted signals and forwarding to an amplifier and the speaker be provided.
  • the hearing aid part e.g. also a receiver for wireless recording transmitted signals and forwarding to an amplifier and the speaker be provided.
  • the hearing aid part can advantageously behind the outer ear of the user be settable.
  • a sieve provided for holding earwax.
  • the tension of the bracket against the Concha effected advantageously a pushing the Schmalzabweiser against a wall of the ear canal Force.
  • a hearing aid 1 has a hearing aid part 2 for attachment behind an outer ear 3 of a user, an outgoing from the hearing aid part 2 sound tube 4, one connected to the sound tube 4 in a connector 5 Schmalzabweiser 6 or cerumen defenser from z.
  • the hearing aid part 2 has a housing 10 in a manner known per se and in the housing 10 - in Figure 1 only functionally indicated - a Microphone 11 for recording sound waves and output of first sound signals S1, an amplifier device 12 for receiving the first sound signals S1 and output amplified sound signals S2 and a speaker 14 to Recording of the amplified sound signals S2 and output of sound waves SW in the connected to the housing 10 sound tube 4.
  • a Microphone 11 for recording sound waves and output of first sound signals S1
  • an amplifier device 12 for receiving the first sound signals S1 and output amplified sound signals S2 and a speaker 14 to Recording of the amplified sound signals S2 and output of sound waves SW in the connected to the housing 10 sound tube 4.
  • Of the Sound tube 4 directs the sound waves SW in the middle region of the outer ear 3, z. B. already in the vicinity of the concha 15 of the outer ear 3, where he is connected in the connector 5 with the Schmalzabweiser 6.
  • the Schmalzabweiser 6 angling 18 and from the bend 18 under z. B. outgoing a right angle a connecting leg serving as a plug leg 19 with a Plug end 20 for use in the sound tube 4 under clamping Expansion of the end region and an insert leg 22 for use in the outgoing from the Concha 15 auditory canal 24 of the user on.
  • the insert leg 22 extends in this case at least substantially straight, preferably completely straight.
  • the Schmalzabweiser 6 passes thus recorded by the sound tube 4 sound waves SW through his Angled sound channel 26 directly into the ear canal 24. At the end his insert leg 22, the Schmalzabweiser 6 two of his Sound channel 26 have right angles outgoing holes 27.
  • the bracket clip 9 has a top portion 30 with a through hole 31, through which the insert leg 22 of the Schmalzabweisers 6 inserted is.
  • the insert leg 22 is lightweight Oversize formed opposite to the through hole 31, so that the clip clip 9 with a sufficient frictional engagement or a sufficient Clamping action on the insert leg 22 is pushed.
  • the clip clip 9 further includes one of the attachment area 30 at least substantially vertically to the through hole 31 outgoing bracket 33 with preferably round cross-section.
  • the bracket 33 is hereby flexible and yet stiff.
  • the entire clip clip 9 is made of elastic silicone, wherein the bracket 33 first tapers from the through hole 31 and then until its end with slight further rejuvenation or with constant Cross section runs.
  • the bracket 33 has the through hole 31st starting up to its end a length of z.
  • Bracket 33 is not yet in the concha 15 for illustrative purposes of the outer ear 3 used.
  • the Bracket 33 inserted into the concha 15 of the outer ear 3 and against the Anthelix 35, possibly also the Crus Helicis 36, braced.
  • the bracket clip 9 is with its attachment portion 30 in the longitudinal direction of the Insert leg 22 slidably, wherein the displacement by the bend 18 is limited, in which the top section 30 against the beginning of the Plug leg 19 butts.
  • the hearing aid part 2 is placed behind the outer ear 3 and before or after the Schmalzabweiser 6 inserted into the sound tube 4 and the clip clip 9 pushed onto the Schmalzabweiser 6.
  • a free length I of the insert leg 22 of Schmalzabweisers 6 Before inserting the Schmalzabweisers 6 in the ear canal 24 of the User is a free length I of the insert leg 22 of Schmalzabweisers 6 by moving the clip clips 9 to the user or his Depth of the ear canal 24 adapted so that the insert leg 22 with a suitable penetration depth t placed in the ear canal 24 of the user becomes.
  • the free length I may be slightly larger than the penetration depth t, when the clip 9 is not completely applied to the Concha 15.
  • the penetration depth t can be chosen such that a safe and sound is introduced into the ear canal 24, without the user, z. B. damage his eardrum.
  • the device position is through Clamping action of the bracket clip 9 on the insert leg 22 and the tension securely fixed by the bracket 33 of the clip clips 9 in the conch 27.
  • Fig. 4 is in the hearing aid part 2 only the microphone 11 for receiving sound waves and output first sound signals S1 and the amplifier device 12 for receiving the first sound signals S1 and output amplified sound signals S2 provided.
  • the Schmalzabweiser 38 made of metal or plastic has a connecting leg 39 and an insert leg 40 for use in the ear canal 14 on.
  • the housing 10 of the hearing aid part 2 is connected via a wire bundle 42 with individual lines 43 connected to the Schmalzabweiser 38, in whose Insert legs 40 of the speaker 44 is provided.
  • This can be the Wire bundle 42 protrude into the connecting leg 39.
  • On the outside End of the insert leg 40 may protect the loudspeaker 44 Sieve 46 - the e.g. can also be a grid or network - to prevent be attached by earwax entry.
  • sound signals S2 are transmitted through the wire bundle 42 transmitted to the speaker 44 and the speaker 44th issued directly into the ear canal.
  • bracket clip 9 is unchanged in this embodiment. Also the Attachment and adjustment or adjustment of the bracket clips 9 and Schmalzab Stammers 38 corresponds to that of the first embodiment.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Neurosurgery (AREA)
  • Otolaryngology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Headphones And Earphones (AREA)
EP05090075A 2004-03-31 2005-03-26 Prothèse auditive Withdrawn EP1583394A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102004016540 2004-03-31
DE102004016540A DE102004016540A1 (de) 2004-03-31 2004-03-31 Hörgerät

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1583394A1 true EP1583394A1 (fr) 2005-10-05

Family

ID=34877725

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05090075A Withdrawn EP1583394A1 (fr) 2004-03-31 2005-03-26 Prothèse auditive

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1583394A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102004016540A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2040488A3 (fr) * 2007-09-21 2010-09-15 Siemens Medical Instruments Pte. Ltd. Outil destiné à l'introduction d'un écouteur d'un dispositif auditif dans un conduit auditif

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB267611A (en) * 1925-12-17 1927-03-17 Western Electric Co Improvements in or relating to adjustable telephone ear-pieces
US1668910A (en) * 1925-09-26 1928-05-08 Western Electric Co Adjustable earpiece for audiphones
DE20009908U1 (de) * 1999-10-14 2000-08-31 Hörgeräte Seifert GmbH Fachinstitute für Hörberatung, 81377 München Otoplastik für Hinter-dem-Ohr (HdO)-Hörgeräte

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29718483U1 (de) * 1997-10-17 1999-02-18 Lux-Wellenhof, Gabriele, 65830 Kriftel Haltevorrichtung zur Befestigung von otologischen Geräten, wie Hörgeräten, Tinitusmaskern und Geräuschgeneratoren
DE50014635D1 (de) * 1999-10-14 2007-10-18 Erich Bayer Otoplastik für Hinter-dem-Ohr(HdO)-Hörgeräte
DE20310025U1 (de) * 2002-06-20 2003-11-13 Bruckhoff Apparatebau GmbH, 30159 Hannover Head-Set für eine Funktionseinrichtung

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1668910A (en) * 1925-09-26 1928-05-08 Western Electric Co Adjustable earpiece for audiphones
GB267611A (en) * 1925-12-17 1927-03-17 Western Electric Co Improvements in or relating to adjustable telephone ear-pieces
DE20009908U1 (de) * 1999-10-14 2000-08-31 Hörgeräte Seifert GmbH Fachinstitute für Hörberatung, 81377 München Otoplastik für Hinter-dem-Ohr (HdO)-Hörgeräte

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2040488A3 (fr) * 2007-09-21 2010-09-15 Siemens Medical Instruments Pte. Ltd. Outil destiné à l'introduction d'un écouteur d'un dispositif auditif dans un conduit auditif

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102004016540A1 (de) 2005-10-27

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