EP1595579A2 - Dispositif de lutte contre l'incendie avec un dispositif de mélange de mousse - Google Patents

Dispositif de lutte contre l'incendie avec un dispositif de mélange de mousse Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1595579A2
EP1595579A2 EP05009536A EP05009536A EP1595579A2 EP 1595579 A2 EP1595579 A2 EP 1595579A2 EP 05009536 A EP05009536 A EP 05009536A EP 05009536 A EP05009536 A EP 05009536A EP 1595579 A2 EP1595579 A2 EP 1595579A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
extinguishing device
extinguishing
flow
foam
pump
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP05009536A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1595579A3 (fr
EP1595579B1 (fr
Inventor
Andreas Dipl.-Ing.(FH) Vigh
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Vogt AG
Original Assignee
Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP1595579A2 publication Critical patent/EP1595579A2/fr
Publication of EP1595579A3 publication Critical patent/EP1595579A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1595579B1 publication Critical patent/EP1595579B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C5/00—Making of fire-extinguishing materials immediately before use
    • A62C5/02—Making of fire-extinguishing materials immediately before use of foam

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a quenching device for Firefighting, with an extinguishing agent which at least having a Venturi nozzle and with a Schaumzumischvorraum and optionally with a compressed air supply to the extinguishing agent guide.
  • Patent specification EP 1 147 788 discloses a Venturi nozzle arranged on the pressure side with and without compressed air supply as mixing device, to which a foam pump is assigned.
  • compressed air assisted extinguishing cartridges compressed air can be supplied to the nozzle.
  • EP 1 273 321 provides a compressed air driven diaphragm pump a premixed water / foam solution, which is supplied by an adjustable compressed air source (bottles or compressor). From the same source of compressed air and the water / foam mixture is supplied with compressed air.
  • EP 0 746 383 discloses a foam-producing system CAFS (Compressed Air Foam System) with compressed air in which the foaming agent is conveyed by a power-driven (e-motor) pump.
  • CAFS Compressed Air Foam System
  • e-motor power-driven
  • the control system is not only necessary for the foam-mixing system's tasks (by changing the electric motor speed), but also for detecting and evaluating the associated amounts of water to maintain the preselected admixing rates.
  • the amounts of water to achieve the wet (3-10: 1) or dry ratio (20-30: 1) controlled in the so-called ARC valve.
  • the cross section of a nozzle bore (the so-called ISA 1932 nozzle, see ISO standard sheet 5167 page 21, image "a") is reduced or enlarged by means of a bluff body by means of a bluff body by means of handwheel-actuated spindle Pos.
  • FIG Discharge body in the flow direction that is introduced into the inlet side of the nozzle and moves there coaxially in both directions, whereby the flowing amount of extinguishing water is changed.
  • the baffle body In remote-controlled versions of the baffle body is actuated via an E-spindle motor driven rocker arm and a shaft.
  • the compressed air In the cavity located in the upper part (Venturi chamber) of the nozzle is then fed in the flow direction of the total extinguishing amount, the compressed air (Fig.3 Pos.46). Since there is a pressure difference to the inlet pressure in this room, the compressed air is either passed via a manual (Fig.1 Pos.80) or an automatic controller (Fig.1 Pos. 70) and through various valves in the compressor tank Fig.1 Pos.
  • the computer controls the drive motor to full speed, as a result of which the foam pump promotes a higher foam output than necessary.
  • the extinguishing quantities water / foam mixture quantities
  • the compressor capacity remains constant in order to maintain the ratio 3-10: 1 ( wet) to reach 20-30: 1 (dry) between air and extinguishing.
  • These are usually compressor sizes of about 1200; 2400 and 4800 liters / min. used at 6 to 10 bar. Since the admixing rates are very low, they can not decisively influence the wet / dry ratio.
  • the drive of the compressor is carried out by a fire-fighting centrifugal pump drive, hydraulically with variable displacement pump - where the system must be divided into 2-3 modules for space and weight reasons and housed in different rooms in the vehicle - or mechanically - via timing belt and e-magnetic coupling - in both cases at the risk that the auxiliary power of the chassis at a full load of the total extinguishing system, as practical examples show, especially with additional high-pressure pump is not sufficient.
  • the object of the invention is to propose a system in which minimizes the pressure loss in foam operation and the control of the system is simplified, the installation mass compared to conventional systems reduced and an optimized air supply is present and an individual adjustment in terms of water and foam delivery to all pressure drops to create the pump system with a decentralized admixture.
  • This object is achieved according to the invention by the features of claims 1, 8 and 22.
  • a quantity-proportional turbine 16 Fig. 8 which is located in the main stream, are installed, can be dispensed with both the nozzle, and regulator as well as on the quantity-regulating shut-off.
  • the foam introduction bore 17 is arranged in the upper part of the turbine housing 18.
  • the turbine speeds change proportionally.
  • more or less foaming agent is sucked in and further conveyed by the turbine bucket 19.
  • This solution is particularly advantageous in portable pumps, where space and weight problems occur.
  • the device not only permanently installed in the vehicle or stationary use, but can also be designed portable and can be coupled in already designed hose lines of vehicles.
  • an additional foam pump (s) can be mounted on the outside of the turbine.
  • a water-driven turbine 20 with one or two foam pumps 21 - eg a gear pump - can be equipped, or a water-driven double-piston pump or electric motor-driven foam pump can be used.
  • the drive water 22 of the turbine 20 can be guided via a return line 23 either in the suction line 23 of the extinguishing pump 24 or in the water tank 25 or in the pressure outlet 26 to the consumer.
  • the foaming agent is guided from the foam container 27 via the foam suction line 28 into the foam pump 21.
  • the foaming agent is passed through the foam pressure line 29 in the controller 25 and from there via the line 26 into the venturi 1.
  • each pressure outlet 26 Fig.1 with its own venturi 1 and the entire system with a controller 25 is provided and thereby individually with foam can be supplied via the line 26.
  • Figure 3 where the fire truck carries two different foam containers 27, both types of foam with and without compressed air support can be used in combination at the same time, which is not possible with conventional devices yet. An individual "wet / dry setting" is still possible.
  • the regulator sleeve 36 which is connected to a regulator rod 37 and the diaphragm 30, controls the foam inlet 34 of the regulator. Part of this foaming agent, which still has to be regulated, is fed in the regulator as a pressure signal on the upper side of the membrane into the space 32 or to the Venturi nozzle. After the water pressure at the beginning is higher than the foam pressure, the regulator rod 37 moves with the sleeve 36 so upward that the flow opening 34 is released and the higher foam pressure flows through the passage 35 into the space 32 and build there a higher foam pressure can.
  • control sleeve 36 can also be influenced independently of the existing mechanical effects by the regulator rod 37 from the outside by electronic control.
  • the regulator rod 37 must be led out of the housing 38 and moved by means of a spindle motor (electric) or with hydraulic or pneumatic cylinder.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)
  • Fire-Extinguishing Compositions (AREA)
EP05009536A 2004-04-30 2005-04-30 Dispositif de lutte contre l'incendie avec un dispositif de mélange de mousse Expired - Lifetime EP1595579B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202004006977U 2004-04-30
DE202004006977U DE202004006977U1 (de) 2004-04-30 2004-04-30 Löscheinrichtung zur Brandbekämpfung

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1595579A2 true EP1595579A2 (fr) 2005-11-16
EP1595579A3 EP1595579A3 (fr) 2006-05-03
EP1595579B1 EP1595579B1 (fr) 2010-04-14

Family

ID=32921341

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05009536A Expired - Lifetime EP1595579B1 (fr) 2004-04-30 2005-04-30 Dispositif de lutte contre l'incendie avec un dispositif de mélange de mousse

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1595579B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE464102T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE202004006977U1 (fr)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2944355A1 (fr) 2014-05-16 2015-11-18 Advanced Firefighting Technology GmbH Ensemble de mélange destiné à un dispositif de lutte contre les incendies, dispositif de lutte contre les incendies, et procédé de mélange d'un fluide d'extinction d'incendie et d'un agent moussant
WO2016192852A1 (fr) * 2015-06-02 2016-12-08 Göbel Gerd Dispositif et procédé pour produire une mousse extinctrice
CN110279973A (zh) * 2019-07-11 2019-09-27 北京中卓时代消防装备科技有限公司 一种泡沫灭火系统试验检测平台
CN112933469A (zh) * 2021-04-22 2021-06-11 应急管理部消防产品合格评定中心 一种新型比例混合装置
CN114849109A (zh) * 2022-04-27 2022-08-05 安徽中科安和科技有限公司 一种压缩空气泡沫产生装置
CN116688407A (zh) * 2023-08-09 2023-09-05 济俊消防科技有限公司 一种便捷式自动调节的泡沫灭火剂发生器
US12434210B2 (en) 2019-10-08 2025-10-07 Firedos Gmbh Admixing system for fire extinguishing systems and method for operating such an admixing system

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102013201299B4 (de) * 2013-01-28 2016-09-29 Matthias Deufert Armatur für Löschwassersystem
CN107497085B (zh) * 2017-09-20 2022-11-15 福建天广消防有限公司 一种泡沫灭火系统
CN110013636A (zh) * 2019-05-13 2019-07-16 徐工集团工程机械股份有限公司 一种干粉喷射系统及消防车
DE102022200850A1 (de) * 2022-01-26 2023-07-27 Firedos Gmbh Verschlussteil für ein Ventil

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1147788A2 (fr) 2000-03-21 2001-10-24 Vigh, Andreas, Dipl.-Ing. (FH) Dispositif mélangeur avec ou sans utilisation d'air comprimé disposé côté pression de pompe
EP1163931A2 (fr) 2000-06-14 2001-12-19 Williams Fire and Hazard Control, Inc. Système pour le dosage automatique de concentré de mousse dans un tube avec taux de débit variable pour fluide pour la lutte contre les incendies
EP1273321A2 (fr) 2001-07-02 2003-01-08 Schmitz GmbH Dispositif de lutte contre l'incendie à mousse à air comprimé

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2856100A1 (de) * 1978-12-23 1980-06-26 Draegerwerk Ag Pruefgashaube fuer atemschutzmasken
ATE155349T1 (de) * 1993-08-13 1997-08-15 Vogt Ag Feuerwehrgeraete Und F Autom. mechanisch- u. elektronisch gesteuertes löschpumpendruckseitiges schaumzumischsystem mit schaummittelpumpe u. notbetätigung
US5538027A (en) * 1995-04-11 1996-07-23 Adamson; Keith W. Pressure balancing foam valve
US5810089A (en) * 1996-04-19 1998-09-22 Task Force Tips, Inc. Portable firefighting apparatus with integral control valve-handle
US5996700A (en) * 1998-01-15 1999-12-07 Hale Products, Inc. Foam proportioner system

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1147788A2 (fr) 2000-03-21 2001-10-24 Vigh, Andreas, Dipl.-Ing. (FH) Dispositif mélangeur avec ou sans utilisation d'air comprimé disposé côté pression de pompe
EP1163931A2 (fr) 2000-06-14 2001-12-19 Williams Fire and Hazard Control, Inc. Système pour le dosage automatique de concentré de mousse dans un tube avec taux de débit variable pour fluide pour la lutte contre les incendies
EP1273321A2 (fr) 2001-07-02 2003-01-08 Schmitz GmbH Dispositif de lutte contre l'incendie à mousse à air comprimé

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2944355A1 (fr) 2014-05-16 2015-11-18 Advanced Firefighting Technology GmbH Ensemble de mélange destiné à un dispositif de lutte contre les incendies, dispositif de lutte contre les incendies, et procédé de mélange d'un fluide d'extinction d'incendie et d'un agent moussant
WO2016192852A1 (fr) * 2015-06-02 2016-12-08 Göbel Gerd Dispositif et procédé pour produire une mousse extinctrice
CN110279973A (zh) * 2019-07-11 2019-09-27 北京中卓时代消防装备科技有限公司 一种泡沫灭火系统试验检测平台
US12434210B2 (en) 2019-10-08 2025-10-07 Firedos Gmbh Admixing system for fire extinguishing systems and method for operating such an admixing system
CN112933469A (zh) * 2021-04-22 2021-06-11 应急管理部消防产品合格评定中心 一种新型比例混合装置
CN112933469B (zh) * 2021-04-22 2022-03-01 应急管理部消防产品合格评定中心 一种比例混合装置
CN114849109A (zh) * 2022-04-27 2022-08-05 安徽中科安和科技有限公司 一种压缩空气泡沫产生装置
CN116688407A (zh) * 2023-08-09 2023-09-05 济俊消防科技有限公司 一种便捷式自动调节的泡沫灭火剂发生器
CN116688407B (zh) * 2023-08-09 2023-10-20 济俊消防科技有限公司 一种便捷式自动调节的泡沫灭火剂发生器

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE502005009393D1 (de) 2010-05-27
DE202004006977U1 (de) 2004-08-26
ATE464102T1 (de) 2010-04-15
EP1595579A3 (fr) 2006-05-03
EP1595579B1 (fr) 2010-04-14

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