EP1598628B1 - Insert pour un espace pouvant être traversé par un fluide - Google Patents
Insert pour un espace pouvant être traversé par un fluide Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1598628B1 EP1598628B1 EP05104262.0A EP05104262A EP1598628B1 EP 1598628 B1 EP1598628 B1 EP 1598628B1 EP 05104262 A EP05104262 A EP 05104262A EP 1598628 B1 EP1598628 B1 EP 1598628B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- pipe sections
- installation element
- laterally offset
- longitudinal
- sections
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 title claims description 8
- 239000011796 hollow space material Substances 0.000 title claims 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002991 molded plastic Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000114 Corrugated plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F25/00—Component parts of trickle coolers
- F28F25/02—Component parts of trickle coolers for distributing, circulating, and accumulating liquid
- F28F25/08—Splashing boards or grids, e.g. for converting liquid sprays into liquid films; Elements or beds for increasing the area of the contact surface
- F28F25/087—Vertical or inclined sheets; Supports or spacers
Definitions
- the invention relates to a built-in element for installation in a cavity through which a fluid can flow, for example for installation in a trickle cooler, such as a cooling tower or the like.
- trickle coolers Built-in elements for trickle coolers are known in various configurations. Decisive for such installation elements, for example, on the one hand, a certain turbulence and guidance of the cooling medium, for example air, and on the other hand, a relatively large residence time and surface of the fluid to be cooled, such as water.
- An example of a trickle cooler is the cooling tower of a power plant.
- corrugated plastic film packages or packages of corrugated plastic lattice mats are used as installation elements, through which the top of the cooling tower sprayed fluid to be cooled, namely water, drop-shaped down passes and flows on the films or bars under magnification of its surface along and in contact with which takes place due to the chimney effect cooling air flow and is cooled.
- the invention has for its object to provide an alternative installation element for a permeable by a fluid cavity, which is characterized by improved efficiency with relatively low material usage.
- the invention proposes a built-in element for a cavity through which a fluid can flow, for example a cooling tower, the installation element being provided with the features of claim 1; individual embodiments of the invention are the subject of the dependent claims.
- the installation element according to the invention has a plurality of contiguous molded plastic mats, which have a grid structure and are provided with a plurality of adjacent half-tube sections.
- Each half-tube section has struts extending transversely to its longitudinal extension, with pins protruding therefrom in the longitudinal direction of the half-tube sections, with projections projecting therefrom in turn.
- the half-tube sections of two adjacent plastic mats form individual tubes, which in a certain way serve to guide the air.
- the branched struts there is a distribution of the fluid to be cooled and the drainage on the mounting element to a continuous division of individual larger drops into smaller drops.
- the installation element By extending in the longitudinal direction of the half tube sections struts the installation element is given the necessary stability.
- the plastic mats of a built-in element (plastic mat package) are held together by extending transversely to the longitudinal extent of the tube sections rods with each other, whereby the entire package receives further stability.
- the juxtaposed plastic mats can be mutually connected to each other frictionally (positively, cohesively or frictionally).
- pin-hole fasteners, cold-formed or latching interlocking fasteners or welds or bonds are suitable.
- each plastic mat has a plurality of in the longitudinal extension of the half-tube sections successive and transversely offset half-tube sections.
- the offset is about half the width of the half tube sections.
- the staggered half tube sections are thus approximately "in gap" to each other.
- the axial extensions (length) of the individual longitudinally successive and laterally offset half-tube sections are expediently of different lengths. This makes it possible, by relative rotation by 180 ° adjacent plastic mats to connect them with overlap of their respective half-tube sections together.
- the offset areas of a plastic mat ie those areas within which the offset of successive half-tube sections of a plastic mat takes place, are then opposite to half-tube sections of the adjacent plastic film. This further increases the stability of the entire installation element, since in the displacement areas inclined struts could affect the stability of the individual plastic mats.
- the half-tube sections of the plastic mats of the installation element according to the invention may in principle have any possible cross-sectional shape.
- FIG. 1 A perspective view of a built-in element 10 according to the invention, which consists of a plurality of juxtaposed molded plastic mats 12 with a plurality of juxtaposed and laterally offset to each other half-tube sections 14,16 and 18 and with a plurality of end quarter-tube sections 20 and 22 according to Fig. 2 is built in is Fig. 1 shown.
- Adjacent plastic mats 12 provided with grid or strut structures are each arranged opposite one another, so that the installation element 10 has a plurality of rows of adjacent tubes 24 offset along their extension.
- the plastic mats 12 are interconnected by (pull) rods 25, which in Fig. 1 is indicated.
- Each plastic mat 12 has longitudinal struts 26, 28 and 30 extending between adjacent half-tube sections and edge struts 32 extending along the longitudinal edges. Adjacent longitudinal struts are interconnected by arcuate transverse struts 34. Of these cross struts 34 protrude in the longitudinal direction of the half-tube sections pin 36, which in turn are provided with protruding projections 38.
- the end-side Hafbröhrenabête 14 and the end quarter-tube sections 20 are arranged laterally offset from the central half tube sections 16, wherein the central half tube sections 16 are arranged laterally offset relative to the end half tube sections 18 and the end quarter tube sections 22.
- two transition regions 40 are formed per plastic mat 12, in which the longitudinal struts 26 merge via obliquely extending transition struts 42 and the longitudinal struts 28 via oblique transition struts 44 into the longitudinal struts 30.
- the region defined by the transition struts 42 and 44 area be closed flat.
- the areas between the arcuate transverse webs 34 are basically open. But here, too, it is conceivable in principle, if individual of these areas are closed. It is also possible for the pins 36 branched off from arcuate transverse struts 34 to be directed towards one another on both sides of the transverse struts 34 or relative to adjacent transverse struts and possibly also to engage in one another. It is useful if the pin 36 so as in Fig. 2 shown, adjacent arcuate transverse struts 34 do not interconnect. However, it is possible that connecting struts between adjacent arcuate transverse struts 34 are present. Furthermore, the end-side half-tube sections 14 have a greater axial extent than the opposite end-side half-tube sections 18. This applies correspondingly to the end quarter-tube sections 20 and 22.
- FIGS. 3 and 4 show two alternative ways of composing adjacent grid-like plastic mats 12. While in the situation according to Fig. 3 the transition regions 40 of the juxtaposed plastic mats 12 are opposite each other, these transition regions 40 in the assembly situation according to Fig. 4 offset in the axial direction of the half and quarter tube sections to each other.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
- Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)
- Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Rigid Pipes And Flexible Pipes (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Claims (7)
- Insert pour espace creux pouvant être traversé par un fluide, par exemple dans une tour réfrigérante, comportant- plusieurs nattes plastiques moulées (12), qui présentent respectivement des segments semi-cylindriques (14, 16, 18) placés les uns à côté des autres, caractérisé en ce que chaque segment semi-cylindrique (14, 16, 18) présente des entretoises diagonales (34) s'étendant transversalement à son étendue longitudinale et ayant des ergots (36) sortant de celles-ci dans la direction longitudinale des segments semi-cylindriques (14, 16, 18), lesquels ergots présentent à leur tour des saillies (38) en projection depuis ceux-ci.
- Insert selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que chaque natte plastique (12) présente plusieurs segments semi-cylindriques (14, 16, 18) qui se suivent dans l'étendue longitudinale des segments semi-cylindriques (14, 16, 18) et qui sont latéralement décalés les uns par rapport aux autres.
- Insert selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que les longueurs des différents segments semi-cylindriques (14, 16, 18) qui se succèdent dans l'étendue longitudinale et qui sont latéralement décalés les uns par rapport aux autres ne sont pas identiques.
- Insert selon la revendication 2 ou 3, caractérisé en ce que les segments de transition (40) entre les segments semi-cylindriques (14, 16, 18) qui se succèdent et qui sont latéralement décalés les uns par rapport aux autres sont fermés en direction de la face supérieure ou inférieure de la natte plastique (12).
- Insert selon l'une des revendications 2 à 4, caractérisé en ce que les segments de transition (40) présentent des tiges de renfort (42) entre les segments semi-cylindriques (14, 16, 18) qui se succèdent et qui sont latéralement décalés les uns par rapport aux autres.
- Insert selon l'une des revendications 2 à 5, caractérisé en ce qu'entre des segments semi-cylindriques (14, 16, 18) respectivement côte à côte s'étendent des barres longitudinales (26, 28, 30) qui se dédoublent dans le segment de transition (40) vers les segments semi-cylindriques (14, 16, 18) qui se suivent dans la direction longitudinale et qui sont latéralement décalés, passent en biais et rejoignent les barres longitudinales (26, 28, 30) entre ces segments semi-cylindriques (14, 16, 18).
- Insert selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce que les segments semi-cylindriques (14, 16, 18) sont conçus pour présenter une section transversale de forme semi-circulaire, triangulaire ou polygonale.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL05104262T PL1598628T3 (pl) | 2004-05-19 | 2005-05-19 | Element wbudowywany do pustej przestrzeni, przez którą może przepływać płyn |
| SI200531969T SI1598628T1 (sl) | 2004-05-19 | 2005-05-19 | Vložek za votel prostor, v katerem lahko teče tekočina |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102004025336A DE102004025336B4 (de) | 2004-05-19 | 2004-05-19 | Einbauelement für einen von einem Fluid durchströmbaren Hohlraum |
| DE102004025336 | 2004-05-19 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1598628A2 EP1598628A2 (fr) | 2005-11-23 |
| EP1598628A3 EP1598628A3 (fr) | 2008-02-13 |
| EP1598628B1 true EP1598628B1 (fr) | 2015-03-18 |
Family
ID=34939900
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP05104262.0A Expired - Lifetime EP1598628B1 (fr) | 2004-05-19 | 2005-05-19 | Insert pour un espace pouvant être traversé par un fluide |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1598628B1 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE102004025336B4 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2537757T3 (fr) |
| PL (1) | PL1598628T3 (fr) |
| PT (1) | PT1598628E (fr) |
| SI (1) | SI1598628T1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102006005114A1 (de) * | 2006-02-04 | 2007-08-09 | Hewitech Gmbh & Co. Kg | Einbauten für Rieselkühler, insbesondere für Kühltürme und Kunststofflage für derartige Einbauten |
| DE102010007873A1 (de) * | 2010-02-13 | 2011-08-18 | Hewitech GmbH & Co. KG, 48607 | Einbau für einen Kühlturm und Kühlturm mit mehreren derartigen Einbauten |
| EP2881694B1 (fr) | 2013-12-06 | 2019-02-20 | Hewitech GmbH & Co. KG | Dispositif de montage pour un dispositif de traitement d'un fluide d'écoulement |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3281307A (en) * | 1962-11-05 | 1966-10-25 | Dow Chemical Co | Packing |
| GB1286244A (en) * | 1968-08-06 | 1972-08-23 | Ronald Priestley | Packings for gas/liquid contact apparatus |
| JPS4920071A (fr) * | 1972-04-14 | 1974-02-22 | ||
| DE2950803C2 (de) * | 1979-12-17 | 1982-01-21 | Ernst, Günter, Prof.Dr.-Ing., 7500 Karlsruhe | Vorrichtung zum Abkühlen von Kühlwasser |
| US4385012A (en) * | 1980-01-28 | 1983-05-24 | Ronald Priestley | Phase-contacting apparatus |
| GB8304683D0 (en) * | 1983-02-19 | 1983-03-23 | Wigley A F | Moisture eliminator |
| US4905313A (en) * | 1989-03-17 | 1990-02-27 | Custodis-Ecodyne | Gas/liquid contact apparatus |
| ATE129561T1 (de) * | 1992-02-01 | 1995-11-15 | 2 H Kunststoff Gmbh | Einbauelement für wärmetauscher-, stoffaustauscher- oder bioreaktor-systeme. |
| US5204027A (en) * | 1992-02-04 | 1993-04-20 | Armstrong Charles M | Fluid contact panels |
| DE29613862U1 (de) * | 1996-08-10 | 1996-09-26 | 2H Kunststoff GmbH, 48493 Wettringen | Einbauelement für Wärmetauscher |
| DE19733480C2 (de) * | 1997-08-01 | 1999-06-24 | Gea Kuehlturmbau Gmbh | Einbaupackung zum Stoff- und/oder Wärmeaustausch zwischen Gasen und Flüssigkeiten |
| DE19819945C2 (de) * | 1998-05-05 | 2000-08-24 | Frank Dirkskoetter | Einbauelement für einen Wärmetauscher, insbesondere in einem Kühlturm und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung eines solchen Einbauelements |
| CN1120042C (zh) * | 1998-07-14 | 2003-09-03 | 岚特克产品有限公司 | 带限位特征的填充体 |
-
2004
- 2004-05-19 DE DE102004025336A patent/DE102004025336B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2005
- 2005-05-19 ES ES05104262.0T patent/ES2537757T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2005-05-19 SI SI200531969T patent/SI1598628T1/sl unknown
- 2005-05-19 PT PT51042620T patent/PT1598628E/pt unknown
- 2005-05-19 EP EP05104262.0A patent/EP1598628B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2005-05-19 PL PL05104262T patent/PL1598628T3/pl unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| PL1598628T3 (pl) | 2015-08-31 |
| ES2537757T3 (es) | 2015-06-11 |
| EP1598628A3 (fr) | 2008-02-13 |
| PT1598628E (pt) | 2015-07-02 |
| SI1598628T1 (sl) | 2015-10-30 |
| EP1598628A2 (fr) | 2005-11-23 |
| DE102004025336A1 (de) | 2005-12-15 |
| DE102004025336B4 (de) | 2006-06-29 |
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