EP1609524A1 - Procédé et appareil de conditionnement d'un substrat organique - Google Patents
Procédé et appareil de conditionnement d'un substrat organique Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1609524A1 EP1609524A1 EP05012037A EP05012037A EP1609524A1 EP 1609524 A1 EP1609524 A1 EP 1609524A1 EP 05012037 A EP05012037 A EP 05012037A EP 05012037 A EP05012037 A EP 05012037A EP 1609524 A1 EP1609524 A1 EP 1609524A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- stirrer
- substrate
- conditioning
- cutting
- mixer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 title claims description 18
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 12
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005188 flotation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009432 framing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005283 ground state Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010327 methods by industry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000021715 photosynthesis, light harvesting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005204 segregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004460 silage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011232 storage material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009182 swimming Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007966 viscous suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/80—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/83—Mixing plants specially adapted for mixing in combination with disintegrating operations
- B01F33/833—Devices with several tools rotating about different axis in the same receptacle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/80—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/836—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers combining mixing with other treatments
- B01F33/8361—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers combining mixing with other treatments with disintegrating
- B01F33/83611—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers combining mixing with other treatments with disintegrating by cutting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/80—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/836—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers combining mixing with other treatments
- B01F33/8361—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers combining mixing with other treatments with disintegrating
- B01F33/83613—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers combining mixing with other treatments with disintegrating by grinding or milling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F2101/00—Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
- B01F2101/25—Mixing waste with other ingredients
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F2101/00—Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
- B01F2101/47—Mixing of ingredients for making paper pulp, e.g. wood fibres or wood pulp
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/05—Stirrers
- B01F27/11—Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers
- B01F27/114—Helically shaped stirrers, i.e. stirrers comprising a helically shaped band or helically shaped band sections
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for conditioning of substrate as a precursor of a Fermentation and a device for carrying out the method.
- the invention is based on the object, a method of the type mentioned and an apparatus for carrying out the method in such a way that a efficient and economical conditioning of also very different substrates for the subsequent fermentation is guaranteed.
- the invention is based on the idea of using a separate stirring machine high energy density within a small volume using special To ensure stirring systems that ensure a defined wetting in the catchment area and at the same time segregation and digestion of still undestroyed plant cells enable.
- a vertical one appears downwardly conveying worm stirrer with one below the worm stirrer installed stirrer, in particular toothed disc stirrer, a favorable conveyor, Mixing and comminution effect in solid suspensions over a wide Concentration or digestion area and the associated Viscosity changes.
- this material is constantly pressed into the zone of action of the cutting stirrer, so that even with highly viscous tixotropy no stagnation zone around the Schneidrrockers can arise, but a defined forced exchange of Medium is guaranteed.
- the performance of the worm stirrer and / or the Schneidrrockers is preferably adjusted to changing toughness of the substrate to be supplied adjusted.
- the Toughness of the substrate can vary widely between water-like and pasty during the Ansetzzeit fluctuate.
- An adjustable stirrer drive allows the preferred automatic adjustment of stirrer speed and power consumption to the changing process conditions.
- the invention further relates to a device for conditioning substrate with a a fermentation reactor upstream conditioning.
- the conditioner means a downwardly conveying screw agitator and a arranged below the Schneckenragitators Schneidrrockers, in particular Sprocket stirrer having.
- Strombrecher can in a known manner, the rotation of the entire Suppress suspension amount in the container and thus the construction of Support shear force gradients.
- the process described preferably runs in batch mode for the respective generation a Dosiercharge, as thus digestion and homogenization of Batch quality are best to regulate.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102004030558 | 2004-06-24 | ||
| DE102004030558A DE102004030558A1 (de) | 2004-06-24 | 2004-06-24 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Konditionierung von Substrat als Vorstufe einer Vergärung |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1609524A1 true EP1609524A1 (fr) | 2005-12-28 |
Family
ID=34937228
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP05012037A Withdrawn EP1609524A1 (fr) | 2004-06-24 | 2005-06-03 | Procédé et appareil de conditionnement d'un substrat organique |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1609524A1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP2006007215A (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN1768915A (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE102004030558A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102007048137C5 (de) * | 2007-10-05 | 2019-06-19 | Wilhelm Niemann Gmbh & Co. | Verfahren und Aufbereitung von organischen Materialien für Biogasanlagen |
| DE102009013068A1 (de) * | 2009-03-13 | 2010-09-16 | Mt-Energie Gmbh & Co. Kg | Vorrichtung zur Zuführung von Biomasse in einen Biomassebehälter einer Biogasanlage |
Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1381024A (en) * | 1972-05-26 | 1975-01-22 | Farmhand Uk Ltd | Mobile equipment for milling and mixing animal foodstuffs |
| DE3236121A1 (de) * | 1981-03-31 | 1984-03-29 | Josef 7951 Eberhardzell Sproll | Vorrichtung zum bereitstellen und ausgeben von viehfutter |
| DE3343275A1 (de) * | 1983-11-30 | 1985-06-05 | J. Engelsmann Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Raeumschneckenmischer |
| US4932595A (en) * | 1989-02-22 | 1990-06-12 | John Brown Inc. | Size reduction system for plastic articles |
| IT1239057B (it) * | 1990-04-20 | 1993-09-20 | Seko Spa | Macchina trincia-miscelatrice di prodotti per l'alimentazione di bestiame |
| EP0647605A1 (fr) * | 1993-09-29 | 1995-04-12 | LINDE-KCA-Dresden GmbH | Procédé de traitement des matériaux dégradables biologiquement |
| EP0813944A2 (fr) * | 1996-06-20 | 1997-12-29 | Wanner-Technik GmbH | Broyeur pour la pulvérisation de matières solides |
| US5803375A (en) * | 1996-01-26 | 1998-09-08 | Alteen Distributors Ltd. | Vertical mixer |
| EP1082896A1 (fr) * | 1999-09-09 | 2001-03-14 | Giuseppe Loppoli | Wagon broyeur-mélangeur à axe vertical pour ensilage de fourrage et d'herbe muni d'un rotor à profil modifié |
| EP1082895A1 (fr) * | 1999-09-09 | 2001-03-14 | Giuseppe Loppoli | Wagon broyeur-mélangeur à axe vertical pour ensilage de fourrage et d'herbe |
| EP1084612A1 (fr) * | 1999-09-13 | 2001-03-21 | Giuseppe Loppoli | Wagon broyeur-mélangeur à axe vertical pour ensilage de fourrage et d'herbe muni de moyens de décharge ajustables |
| EP1114798A1 (fr) * | 1999-12-28 | 2001-07-11 | Akira Horigane | Procédé et dispositif pour produire un produit de matière organique traité |
-
2004
- 2004-06-24 DE DE102004030558A patent/DE102004030558A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2005
- 2005-06-03 EP EP05012037A patent/EP1609524A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2005-06-23 JP JP2005184081A patent/JP2006007215A/ja active Pending
- 2005-06-24 CN CNA2005101165498A patent/CN1768915A/zh active Pending
Patent Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1381024A (en) * | 1972-05-26 | 1975-01-22 | Farmhand Uk Ltd | Mobile equipment for milling and mixing animal foodstuffs |
| DE3236121A1 (de) * | 1981-03-31 | 1984-03-29 | Josef 7951 Eberhardzell Sproll | Vorrichtung zum bereitstellen und ausgeben von viehfutter |
| DE3343275A1 (de) * | 1983-11-30 | 1985-06-05 | J. Engelsmann Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Raeumschneckenmischer |
| US4932595A (en) * | 1989-02-22 | 1990-06-12 | John Brown Inc. | Size reduction system for plastic articles |
| IT1239057B (it) * | 1990-04-20 | 1993-09-20 | Seko Spa | Macchina trincia-miscelatrice di prodotti per l'alimentazione di bestiame |
| EP0647605A1 (fr) * | 1993-09-29 | 1995-04-12 | LINDE-KCA-Dresden GmbH | Procédé de traitement des matériaux dégradables biologiquement |
| US5803375A (en) * | 1996-01-26 | 1998-09-08 | Alteen Distributors Ltd. | Vertical mixer |
| EP0813944A2 (fr) * | 1996-06-20 | 1997-12-29 | Wanner-Technik GmbH | Broyeur pour la pulvérisation de matières solides |
| EP1082896A1 (fr) * | 1999-09-09 | 2001-03-14 | Giuseppe Loppoli | Wagon broyeur-mélangeur à axe vertical pour ensilage de fourrage et d'herbe muni d'un rotor à profil modifié |
| EP1082895A1 (fr) * | 1999-09-09 | 2001-03-14 | Giuseppe Loppoli | Wagon broyeur-mélangeur à axe vertical pour ensilage de fourrage et d'herbe |
| EP1084612A1 (fr) * | 1999-09-13 | 2001-03-21 | Giuseppe Loppoli | Wagon broyeur-mélangeur à axe vertical pour ensilage de fourrage et d'herbe muni de moyens de décharge ajustables |
| EP1114798A1 (fr) * | 1999-12-28 | 2001-07-11 | Akira Horigane | Procédé et dispositif pour produire un produit de matière organique traité |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE102004030558A1 (de) | 2006-01-19 |
| CN1768915A (zh) | 2006-05-10 |
| JP2006007215A (ja) | 2006-01-12 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
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| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
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| AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: AL BA HR LV MK YU |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20060530 |
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| 17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20060623 |
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| AKX | Designation fees paid |
Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
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| 17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20060623 |
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| GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1 |
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| RIC1 | Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant |
Ipc: B02C 23/02 20060101ALI20080107BHEP Ipc: B02C 18/22 20060101ALI20080107BHEP Ipc: B01F 15/00 20060101ALI20080107BHEP Ipc: B01F 13/10 20060101ALI20080107BHEP Ipc: B01F 7/24 20060101AFI20080107BHEP |
|
| RAP1 | Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred) |
Owner name: STRABAG UMWELTANLAGEN GMBH |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
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| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20080612 |